KR101047795B1 - Semiconductor light emitting device - Google Patents
Semiconductor light emitting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101047795B1 KR101047795B1 KR1020050000697A KR20050000697A KR101047795B1 KR 101047795 B1 KR101047795 B1 KR 101047795B1 KR 1020050000697 A KR1020050000697 A KR 1020050000697A KR 20050000697 A KR20050000697 A KR 20050000697A KR 101047795 B1 KR101047795 B1 KR 101047795B1
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- hole cup
- phosphor
- led
- light emitting
- emitting device
- Prior art date
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/10—Bump connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/15—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/16—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process of an individual bump connector
- H01L2224/161—Disposition
- H01L2224/16151—Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
- H01L2224/16221—Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
- H01L2224/16225—Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/4805—Shape
- H01L2224/4809—Loop shape
- H01L2224/48091—Arched
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/481—Disposition
- H01L2224/48151—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
- H01L2224/48221—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
- H01L2224/48245—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic
- H01L2224/48247—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/481—Disposition
- H01L2224/48151—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
- H01L2224/48221—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
- H01L2224/48245—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic
- H01L2224/48257—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic connecting the wire to a die pad of the item
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/484—Connecting portions
- H01L2224/48463—Connecting portions the connecting portion on the bonding area of the semiconductor or solid-state body being a ball bond
- H01L2224/48465—Connecting portions the connecting portion on the bonding area of the semiconductor or solid-state body being a ball bond the other connecting portion not on the bonding area being a wedge bond, i.e. ball-to-wedge, regular stitch
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/15—Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
- H01L2924/181—Encapsulation
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a semiconductor light emitting device that maximizes luminous efficiency by separating a package and a silicon optical bench chip and injecting a small amount of phosphor into a SiOB chip. A silicon-based substrate having a hole cup, an LED mounted on a bottom surface of the first hole cup, a first anode and a first cathode electrically connected to the LED, a reflector provided on an inner surface of the first hole cup, and a coating on the inside of the first hole cup. SiOB chip having a phosphor to be; And a second hole cup to which the SiOB chip is attached to a bottom surface, a second anode and a second cathode electrically connected to the SiOB chip, a reflective cup provided on an inner surface of the second hole cup, and a transparent coating applied to the inside of the second hole cup. It characterized in that it comprises an LED package having a molding member.
According to the present invention, the phosphor and transparent filler layers are separated to minimize the transmissive layer of each layer, thereby preventing the light output from being lowered due to the difference in the path of light. The light distribution is differentiated into white, blue and yellow. The problem formed can be solved. In addition, according to the present invention, since the amount of the phosphor can be minimized and uniformly applied, there is an effect of improving the uniformity of the light emitted.
Description
1 is an enlarged side sectional view showing a structure of a semiconductor light emitting device of a conventional package mounting type and part thereof.
2 is an enlarged side sectional view showing a structure of a conventional surface mount type semiconductor light emitting device and a part thereof;
Figure 3 is a side cross-sectional view showing the internal structure of the SiOB chip provided in the semiconductor light emitting device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 4 is a side cross-sectional view showing the internal structure of a semiconductor light emitting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of the Related Art
100: SiOB chip 110: SiOB
112: first hole cup 114: solder member
120: reflector 130: LED
140: first anode 150: first cathode
160: phosphor 200: LED package
210: package body 212: second hole cup
220: second anode 230: second cathode
240: reflective cup 250: transparent filler
The present invention relates to a structure of a semiconductor light emitting device.
A semiconductor light emitting device is a device used to send and receive a signal by converting an electrical signal into a form of infrared, visible or ultraviolet light using the characteristics of the compound semiconductor.
In general, the semiconductor light emitting device is used in mobile communication terminals, home appliances, remote controllers, electronic displays, indicators, and various automation devices, and is divided into IRED (Infrared Emitting Diode) type and VLED (Visible Light Emitting Diode) type. .
As the use area of the semiconductor light emitting device becomes wider as described above, the required luminance, such as a lamp used for living, a lamp for a structural signal, also increases, and a high output semiconductor light emitting device is widely used in recent years.
That is, the semiconductor light emitting device needs a low driving voltage to be mainly used as a backlight in the industrial field of mobile communication terminals such as smart phones, mobile phones, PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), and high brightness to be used in outdoor systems Must have the characteristics of
For this reason, the development of white semiconductor light emitting devices has been more actively conducted. The advantages include low power consumption, compatibility with existing LCD products, and low heat generation. It is a light source that can prevent the vision, the vision can respond well in various environments, it is inexpensive and has a long life.
Such a conventional method of manufacturing a white semiconductor light emitting device includes a method of manufacturing a package by filling a phosphor pigment in a container in which a cup-shaped reflector is implemented, and a method of manufacturing the package using a transfer mold method, which is a semiconductor package mold method. The structure of the white semiconductor light emitting device is as follows.
1 is an enlarged side sectional view showing a structure of a white semiconductor light emitting device having a conventional package mounting type and a part thereof.
According to FIG. 1, a Hall Cup 8 is provided at the tip of a lead frame in which a
The
The upper ends of the
At this time, the p-type electrode and the n-type electrode of the
2 is an enlarged side sectional view showing a structure of a conventional surface mount type white semiconductor light emitting device and a part thereof.
According to FIG. 2, the conventional surface mount type white semiconductor light emitting device includes an
The
Looking at the structure of the conventional white semiconductor light-emitting device macroscopically, the reference light generated from the blue LED chip (1, 10) not only proceeds to the upper surface of the chip, but also the reference light is a phosphor in a portion close to the surface of the LED chip (1, 10). The second excitation light (excited secondary light) absorbed by and re-emitted is temporarily mixed and displayed in white.
However, when observed microscopically, the light path passing through the phosphor is shortened to the upper surface side of the chip, and the white light with strong blue color enters, and the wider the angle, the light path is differentiated and the white light becomes gradually weakened. do. That is, when viewed from the upper surface side, the central portion of the divergent light is blue, and toward the outside it forms a luminance distribution in which white light with strong yellow color is emitted.
In addition to the above-mentioned structural problems, the amount of the phosphor is excessively injected or the thickness and density of the amount injected are often unevenly injected, and in this case, the difference in color variation and uniformity as described above is more severe. There is a problem.
Therefore, the present invention forms a separate layer on the silicon optical bench (SiOB) chip and the LED package in which the phosphor and the molding member are respectively mounted, so that the white light has the same progress path, and the phosphor is injected in a minimum amount. It is an object of the present invention to provide a semiconductor light emitting device having a structure in which the distribution of? Is uniform.
In addition, the present invention is a fluorescent material is applied onto the LED mounted on a silicon optical bench (SiOB) chip and a molding member is injected onto the phosphor to form a laminated structure to damage the LED due to the heat until the molding member is solidified Another object is to provide a semiconductor light emitting device which is prevented from being prevented.
In order to achieve the above object, the semiconductor light emitting device according to the present invention is a silicon-based substrate having a first hole cup, an LED mounted on the bottom surface of the first hole cup, the first anode and the first cathode is electrically connected to the LED, the An SiOB chip having a reflector provided on an inner surface of a first hole cup and a phosphor coated on the inside of the first hole cup; And a second hole cup to which the SiOB chip is attached to a bottom surface, a second anode and a second cathode electrically connected to the SiOB chip, a reflective cup provided on an inner surface of the second hole cup, and a transparent coating applied to the inside of the second hole cup. It characterized in that it comprises an LED package having a molding member.
Hereinafter, a semiconductor light emitting device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The semiconductor light emitting device according to the embodiment of the present invention is a white semiconductor light emitting device, and the white semiconductor light emitting device includes a SiOB chip and an LED package, and the SiOB chip will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Shall be.
3 is a side cross-sectional view showing the internal structure of the
Referring to FIG. 3, the SiOB
This is a package mounting method that meets the trend of chip miniaturization and integration, as well as light and short package technology, and has an advantage of shortening the connection distance between the chip and the package.
First, the SiOB 110 is formed with a
The
At this time, the side of the
The
The
Accordingly, the
The
As shown in FIG. 3, the
In addition, the
In contrast to a thick molding layer in which the
That is, in the
4 is a side cross-sectional view showing the internal structure of a white semiconductor light emitting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 4, the white semiconductor light emitting device according to the embodiment of the present invention includes an
For the first time, the
The
Here, the
When the plurality of
The
The
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, but, on the contrary, It will be understood that various modifications and applications other than those described above are possible. For example, each component specifically shown in the embodiments of the present invention can be modified and implemented. And differences relating to such modifications and applications will have to be construed as being included in the scope of the invention defined in the appended claims.
As described above, according to the white semiconductor light emitting device according to the present invention, since the transmissive layer of each layer is minimized by separating the phosphor and the transparent filler layer, it is possible to prevent a decrease in the light output due to the difference in the path of light. White, blue and yellow to solve the problem that the light distribution is formed differentially.
In addition, according to the present invention, since the amount of phosphor can be minimized and uniformly applied, the uniformity of emitted light can be improved, and since the mold layer is not directly contacted with the blue LED, the blue LED is exposed to stress due to heat. There is an effect that can be prevented.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020050000697A KR101047795B1 (en) | 2005-01-05 | 2005-01-05 | Semiconductor light emitting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020050000697A KR101047795B1 (en) | 2005-01-05 | 2005-01-05 | Semiconductor light emitting device |
Publications (2)
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KR20060080339A KR20060080339A (en) | 2006-07-10 |
KR101047795B1 true KR101047795B1 (en) | 2011-07-07 |
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KR1020050000697A KR101047795B1 (en) | 2005-01-05 | 2005-01-05 | Semiconductor light emitting device |
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Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR100901618B1 (en) | 2007-04-19 | 2009-06-08 | 엘지이노텍 주식회사 | Light emitting diode package and manufacturing method thereof |
JP5286938B2 (en) * | 2008-05-27 | 2013-09-11 | 東京エレクトロン株式会社 | Needle mark inspection device, probe device, needle mark inspection method, and storage medium |
KR20120067153A (en) | 2010-12-15 | 2012-06-25 | 삼성엘이디 주식회사 | Light emitting device, light emitting device package, manufacturing method of light emitting device, and packaging method of light emitting device |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH10228249A (en) | 1996-12-12 | 1998-08-25 | Nichia Chem Ind Ltd | Light emitting diode (led) and led display device using the diode |
JPH118415A (en) | 1997-06-13 | 1999-01-12 | Citizen Electron Co Ltd | Infrared data communication module |
JP2003532299A (en) * | 2000-04-26 | 2003-10-28 | オスラム オプト セミコンダクターズ ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | Light emitting semiconductor device with luminescence conversion element |
KR20040089979A (en) * | 2003-04-15 | 2004-10-22 | 서울반도체 주식회사 | fabrication of white Light Emitting Diodes |
-
2005
- 2005-01-05 KR KR1020050000697A patent/KR101047795B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH10228249A (en) | 1996-12-12 | 1998-08-25 | Nichia Chem Ind Ltd | Light emitting diode (led) and led display device using the diode |
JPH118415A (en) | 1997-06-13 | 1999-01-12 | Citizen Electron Co Ltd | Infrared data communication module |
JP2003532299A (en) * | 2000-04-26 | 2003-10-28 | オスラム オプト セミコンダクターズ ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | Light emitting semiconductor device with luminescence conversion element |
KR20040089979A (en) * | 2003-04-15 | 2004-10-22 | 서울반도체 주식회사 | fabrication of white Light Emitting Diodes |
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KR20060080339A (en) | 2006-07-10 |
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