KR101039974B1 - Light emitting device, method for fabricating the same, and light emitting device package - Google Patents
Light emitting device, method for fabricating the same, and light emitting device package Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101039974B1 KR101039974B1 KR1020100027487A KR20100027487A KR101039974B1 KR 101039974 B1 KR101039974 B1 KR 101039974B1 KR 1020100027487 A KR1020100027487 A KR 1020100027487A KR 20100027487 A KR20100027487 A KR 20100027487A KR 101039974 B1 KR101039974 B1 KR 101039974B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- light emitting
- phosphor
- layer
- semiconductor layer
- conductive semiconductor
- Prior art date
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/4805—Shape
- H01L2224/4809—Loop shape
- H01L2224/48091—Arched
Abstract
The light emitting device according to the embodiment includes a plurality of light emitting structures including a first conductive semiconductor layer, an active layer and a second conductive semiconductor layer; A phosphor layer on at least one light emitting structure of the plurality of light emitting structures; A first electrode member commonly connected to the plurality of light emitting structures; And a second electrode on each of the light emitting structures.
Description
Embodiments relate to a light emitting device, a light emitting device manufacturing method, and a light emitting device package.
Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs) are light emitting devices that convert current into light. In recent years, the light emitting diode has gradually increased in brightness and is being used as a light source for a display, an automotive light source, and an illumination light source.
Recently, high output light emitting chips capable of realizing full color by generating short wavelength light such as blue or green have been developed. Therefore, by applying a phosphor on the light emitting chip that absorbs a part of the light output from the light emitting chip and outputs a wavelength different from the light wavelength, light emitting diodes of various colors can be combined and a light emitting diode emitting white light can be realized. Do.
The embodiment provides a light emitting device, a light emitting device manufacturing method, and a light emitting device package capable of easily and accurately adjusting the distribution position and distribution of phosphors having different colors on a light emitting device chip, and improving light efficiency. .
The light emitting device according to the embodiment includes a plurality of light emitting structures including a first conductive semiconductor layer, an active layer and a second conductive semiconductor layer; A phosphor layer on at least one light emitting structure of the plurality of light emitting structures; A first electrode member commonly connected to the plurality of light emitting structures; And a second electrode on each of the light emitting structures.
The light emitting device according to the embodiment includes a second electrode member including an electrode layer having a reflective material; A plurality of light emitting structures including an active layer between the second conductive semiconductor layer, the first conductive semiconductor layer, and the first and second conductive semiconductor layers on the second electrode member; A phosphor layer including a plurality of holes formed in at least one of the uppermost semiconductor layers of the plurality of light emitting structures and phosphor particles embedded in the holes; And a first electrode formed on each of the plurality of light emitting structures.
In another embodiment, a light emitting device package manufacturing method includes: forming a first conductive semiconductor layer on a substrate; Forming a plurality of light emitting structures including a plurality of divided active layers and a second conductive semiconductor layer on the first conductive semiconductor layer; And forming a plurality of holes on the at least one layer of the plurality of light emitting structures and a phosphor layer having phosphor particles embedded in the plurality of holes.
The light emitting device package according to the embodiment includes a body; A plurality of lead electrodes on the body; And a light emitting device electrically connected to the plurality of lead electrodes, the light emitting device comprising: a plurality of light emitting structures including a first conductive semiconductor layer, an active layer, and a second conductive semiconductor layer; A phosphor layer on at least one light emitting structure of the plurality of light emitting structures; A first electrode member commonly connected to the plurality of light emitting structures; And a second electrode on each of the light emitting structures.
The embodiment can easily and accurately control the distribution position and distribution of phosphors having different colors on a light emitting device chip, and can provide a light emitting device capable of improving light efficiency and a method of manufacturing the same.
1 is a perspective view of a light emitting device according to a first embodiment.
2 is a plan view of a light emitting device according to the first embodiment.
3 to 5 are manufacturing state diagrams of the light emitting device according to the first embodiment.
6 is an exemplary view of phosphor particles of a light emitting device according to an embodiment.
7 is a view showing a light emitting device according to a second embodiment.
8 is a view showing a light emitting device package according to the embodiment.
9 is a diagram illustrating a display device according to an exemplary embodiment.
10 is a diagram illustrating another example of a display device according to an exemplary embodiment.
11 is a view showing a lighting apparatus according to an embodiment.
Hereinafter, a light emitting device and a method of manufacturing the same according to an embodiment will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the description of an embodiment, each layer (film), region, pattern, or structure is formed “on” or “under” a substrate, each layer (film), region, pad, or pattern. In the case where it is described as "to", "on" and "under" include both "directly" or "indirectly" formed. Also, the criteria for top, bottom, or bottom of each layer will be described with reference to the drawings. In the drawings, the thickness or size of each layer is exaggerated, omitted, or schematically illustrated for convenience and clarity of description. In addition, the size of each component does not necessarily reflect the actual size.
1 is a perspective view of a light emitting device according to the first embodiment, and FIG. 2 is a plan view of the light emitting device according to the first embodiment.
1 and 2, the
The
The first
Two or three or more
Each of the
The second
The
The plurality of
The
The first to third phosphor layers 210, 212 and 214 include ball
The phosphor layers 210, 220, and 230 absorb light from the
The phosphor layers 210, 220, and 230 may be formed on the top surface of the second conductive semiconductor layer 140 of each
When at least two of the first to third lights are emitted from the phosphor layers 210, 220, and 230, the light may be mixed with the light of the
Various colors of light may be obtained according to the color combinations of the light emitted from the
Light of the
When the light of the
When the light of the
When the light of the
In addition, the light of the
In addition, when power is supplied to at least one of the
Although the first to third
3 to 5 are manufacturing state diagrams of the light emitting device according to the first embodiment, and illustrate a process of forming the phosphor layers 210, 220, and 230. Since the first to third phosphor layers 210, 220, and 230 may be manufactured in the same manner, the manufacturing state of the
As shown in FIG. 3, in order to form the
In the
The phosphor
4 illustrates a process of separating the
Referring to FIG. 4, when the phosphor
When the cured
5 illustrates a method of forming the
Referring to FIG. 5, a plurality of
The
When the
When the
6 is an exemplary view of
Referring to FIG. 6, by adjusting the size and shape of the
FIG. 6A illustrates
As shown in (a) to (h) of FIG. 6, the
According to this embodiment, the chromaticity can be easily and accurately adjusted by adjusting the size and arrangement interval of the
7 is a perspective view illustrating a light emitting device according to a second embodiment.
Referring to FIG. 7, the
The
The
A bonding layer may be further formed between the
Here, after the
In addition, before or after forming the first electrode, the phosphor layers 210, 220, and 230 may be formed on upper surfaces of the
In addition, a
The first to third phosphor layers 210, 212, and 214 include
The phosphor layers 210, 220, and 230 absorb light emitted from the
When at least two of the first to third lights are emitted from the phosphor layers 210, 220, and 230, the light may be mixed with the light of the
FIG. 7 may not remove a portion of the light emitting structure through etching to provide a separate common electrode as shown in FIG. 1. Accordingly, the light emitting area of the light emitting structure is larger than that of FIG. 1. The light emitted from the
The embodiment does not form the phosphor layers 210, 220, and 230 having phosphor particles on the top semiconductor layers of the
In addition, roughness may be formed on upper surfaces of the
The
8 is a view showing a light emitting device package according to a third embodiment.
Referring to FIG. 8, the light emitting
The
The
The
The
The
The light emitting
A plurality of semiconductor light emitting devices or light emitting device packages according to the embodiment may be arranged on a substrate, and a light guide plate, a prism sheet, a diffusion sheet, or the like, which is an optical member, may be disposed on an optical path of the light emitting device package. The light emitting device package, the substrate, and the optical member may function as a light unit. The light unit may be implemented in a top view or a side view type, and may be provided in a display device such as a portable terminal and a notebook computer, or may be variously applied to an illumination device and a pointing device. Another embodiment may be implemented as a lighting system including the semiconductor light emitting device or the light emitting device package described in the above embodiments, for example, the lighting system may include a lamp, a street lamp.
The semiconductor light emitting device according to the embodiment (s) may be packaged in a semiconductor substrate such as a resin material or silicon, an insulating substrate, a ceramic substrate, or the like, and may be used as a light source for an indicator device, a lighting device, and a display device. In addition, each embodiment is not limited to each embodiment, it can be selectively applied to other embodiments disclosed above, but is not limited to each embodiment.
The light emitting device package according to the embodiment may be applied to the light unit. The light unit includes a structure in which a plurality of light emitting device packages are arranged, and includes a display device as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10 and a lighting device as shown in FIG. Can be.
9 is an exploded perspective view of a display device according to an exemplary embodiment.
9, the
The
The
The
The
The
The plurality of light emitting device packages 100 may be mounted on the
The
The
The
The
The
Here, the
10 is a diagram illustrating a display device according to an exemplary embodiment.
Referring to FIG. 10, the
The
The
Here, the
11 is a perspective view of a lighting apparatus according to an embodiment.
Referring to FIG. 11, the
The
The
The
In addition, the
At least one light emitting
The
The
Features, structures, effects, and the like described in the above embodiments are included in at least one embodiment of the present invention, and are not necessarily limited to only one embodiment. Furthermore, the features, structures, effects, and the like illustrated in the embodiments may be combined or modified with respect to other embodiments by those skilled in the art to which the embodiments belong. Therefore, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to these combinations and modifications.
In addition, the above description has been made with reference to the embodiment, which is merely an example, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains will be illustrated as above without departing from the essential characteristics of the present embodiment. It will be appreciated that various modifications and applications are possible. For example, each component specifically shown in the embodiment can be modified. And differences relating to such modifications and applications will have to be construed as being included in the scope of the invention defined in the appended claims.
100 light emitting
110: first conductive semiconductor layer 115: first electrode
102, 103, 104: light emitting structure
120, 122, 124: active layer
130, 132, 134: second conductive semiconductor layer
150, 152, 154: second electrode
Claims (31)
A phosphor layer on at least one light emitting structure of the plurality of light emitting structures;
A first electrode member commonly connected to the plurality of light emitting structures; And
A light emitting device comprising a second electrode on each light emitting structure.
The hole of the phosphor layer, the light emitting device is formed in the shape of a sphere or polygon.
The phosphor particles are formed in at least one of sphere, polygon, horn, horn, columnar shape.
The phosphor particle includes at least one kind of phosphor and a resin covering the phosphor.
The second conductive semiconductor layer is a p-type semiconductor layer.
A light emitting device in which the active layer and the second conductive semiconductor layer are divided into a plurality of portions on the first conductive semiconductor layer.
A light emitting device in which the second conductive semiconductor layer, the active layer, and the first conductive semiconductor layer are divided and disposed on the first electrode member.
And a third conductive semiconductor layer having a polarity opposite to that of the second conductive type on the second conductive semiconductor layer.
The phosphor particle has a diameter of 3 ~ 100㎛.
A plurality of light emitting structures including an active layer between the second conductive semiconductor layer, the first conductive semiconductor layer, and the first and second conductive semiconductor layers on the second electrode member;
A phosphor layer including a plurality of holes formed in at least one of the uppermost semiconductor layers of the plurality of light emitting structures and phosphor particles embedded in the holes; And
A light emitting device comprising a first electrode formed on each of the plurality of light emitting structure.
The plurality of phosphor layers emits light different from the light emitted from the plurality of light emitting structures, and includes at least one of red, blue, green, and yellow light.
Forming a first to third light emitting structure separated on the first conductive semiconductor layer; And
Forming a phosphor layer on at least one layer of the first to third light emitting structures,
The forming of the phosphor layer may include forming a plurality of holes on the phosphor layer; And forming phosphor particles in the plurality of holes.
Forming the first to third light emitting structure separated on the first conductive semiconductor layer,
Forming a plurality of active layers on the first conductive semiconductor layer;
And forming a plurality of second conductive semiconductor layers on the plurality of active layers.
And a phosphor layer disposed on the plurality of second conductive semiconductor layers, respectively.
Forming a plurality of holes of the phosphor layer,
A method of manufacturing a light emitting device comprising the step of forming the hole using any one of a reactive ion etching (RIE) method, a wet etching method, a nano imprint method, and a tape adhesive method.
The hole is a method of manufacturing a light emitting device comprising at least one of the shape of a sphere, polygon, horn, horn.
The method of manufacturing a light emitting device comprising applying the phosphor particles in the hole.
Forming the phosphor particles, a method of manufacturing a light emitting device to mix the phosphor and the resin to cure in the form corresponding to the hole.
The phosphor particle is a method of manufacturing a light emitting device comprising at least one of a red phosphor, a green phosphor, a blue phosphor, a yellow phosphor.
A plurality of lead electrodes on the body; And
A light emitting device electrically connected to the plurality of lead electrodes,
The light emitting device includes: a plurality of light emitting structures including a first conductive semiconductor layer, an active layer, and a second conductive semiconductor layer; A phosphor layer on at least one light emitting structure of the plurality of light emitting structures; A first electrode member commonly connected to the plurality of light emitting structures; And a second electrode on each of the light emitting structures.
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KR1020100027487A KR101039974B1 (en) | 2010-03-26 | 2010-03-26 | Light emitting device, method for fabricating the same, and light emitting device package |
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KR1020100027487A KR101039974B1 (en) | 2010-03-26 | 2010-03-26 | Light emitting device, method for fabricating the same, and light emitting device package |
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KR20160011869A (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2016-02-02 | 엘지이노텍 주식회사 | Light emitting device |
WO2017146493A1 (en) * | 2016-02-23 | 2017-08-31 | 엘지이노텍 주식회사 | Light-emitting element package and display device having same |
US9905543B2 (en) | 2016-02-26 | 2018-02-27 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Light-emitting diode (LED) device |
US10230021B2 (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2019-03-12 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Light emitting device package |
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KR100803730B1 (en) | 2006-09-29 | 2008-02-15 | 서울반도체 주식회사 | Fabrication method of light emitting diode |
KR20080070414A (en) * | 2007-01-26 | 2008-07-30 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Led package and method for manufacturing the same |
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Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR20160011869A (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2016-02-02 | 엘지이노텍 주식회사 | Light emitting device |
KR102162438B1 (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2020-10-07 | 엘지이노텍 주식회사 | Light emitting device |
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US10629782B2 (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2020-04-21 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Light emitting device package |
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US10622338B2 (en) | 2016-02-23 | 2020-04-14 | Lg Innotek Co., Ltd. | Light-emitting element package and display device having same |
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WO2022203099A1 (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2022-09-29 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Light emitting device package and display device |
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