KR101036488B1 - Food waste disposer with crushing and dehydration for sink - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A food waste disposer for sink having a crushing and dehydration function is provided to make agreeable indoor environment by preventing the counter flow of bed smell from sink by removing leachat in dehydration process. CONSTITUTION: A food waste disposer for sink having a crushing and dehydration function comprises a connector(100), a housing(200), a rotary striking plate(310), and a dehumidifying and transferring part(300). The connector is connected to a drain(S) of a sink. The housing is connected to the bottom of the connector and discharges the food waste, which is crushed and dehydrated. The rotary striking plate shatters the food waste. The dehumidifying and transferring part dehydrates and transfers the crashed food waste.

Description

FOOD WASTE DISPOSER WITH CRUSHING AND DEHYDRATION FOR SINK}

The present invention relates to a food processor for a sink having a crushing and dehydrating function, and more particularly, by dehydrating the food waste using the blow crushing force of the rotary hammer and then dehydration through a solid-liquid separation process to remove the oil water. The present invention relates to a food handler for a sink that can be dried in the process of being made and temporarily stored, thereby facilitating the disposal of food waste, as well as handling food waste in a comfortable environment.

Recently, food sinks that are used in kitchens or businesses have been used to treat food wastes by crushing food waste as it is, or after the second treatment, and then flowing it to the sewer with water. The conventional food waste treatment machine is manufactured and marketed in various forms according to a treatment method.

Such a shredder type food processor has a structure in which the food processor introduced through the sink is crushed and discharged to the sewer pipe. This method provides users with great convenience in that the generated objects can be removed immediately and completely, but the diameter should be large and straight lined and the rotating part should be suitable for the discharge of large quantities of organic matter. Designed to be of a large radius of rotation, the terminal sewage treatment plant, operating well without any blockages and collecting these sewers, must have a treatment capacity suitable for the mass discharge of these untreated organics.

This method is increasingly used in Korea, where sewage systems are not legally allowed for convenience, even though they are only socially legally permitted in some parts of the United States and Europe, which have been completed with this in mind. On the other hand, in order to avoid the legal environmental controversy about this method, there is a so-called similar disposer method in which the crushed organic material is mixed with a microbial agent known to have an organic decomposition property and discharged to the sewer.

The mechanism of the so-called disposer using the crushing force of the rotating plate hammer as described above is used as it is, but the useful microorganism or decomposition promoting agent is mixed with the pulverized organic matter and water before entering the sewer pipe, and then discharged into the sewer pipe.

This seems to be a means of bypassing the law prohibiting the sewage of organic solids.

In Japan, there are many products and technologies that have completed the system by adding an independent solid-liquid separator and drying or microbial fermentation and extinction device by applying the superior convenience, crushing power, and durability of the sink-type disposer structure. It is introduced. However, this method has a problem that the organic matter mixed with water, which is crushed into the atherosclerosis, is easily blocked in the process of moving freely by falling down into the solid-liquid separation, drying, and microbial fermentation and destruction device through the hose. There is a problem that the height of the lower part of the sink is not enough to allow sufficient free fall between the outlet and the subsequent device, and there is a problem that the volume of the device that needs to be installed in a narrow space under the sink, such as a disposer, a connecting hose and a subsequent device, is too large.

The present invention is to solve this problem, to reduce the effort of directly lifting the organic material, such as cooking by-products or residue generated by using the device attached to the sink to put or move in the storage container and the generated organic material is attached to the rotating plate By crushing using the crushing force by the hammer, the organic materials of various shapes and characteristics are treated, and the dehydration action is performed immediately after the crushing process to remove the water from the crushed materials. It ensures the operation reliability of the device and minimizes the amount of organic matter processed, thereby minimizing the amount of energy required in the subsequent drying process, and in the dehydration process, liquids of fermentation ingredients that cause odors are removed together to remove odor from food waste. Grinding not generated to create a pleasant environment To provide a sink for food treatment system having a dehydrating function it is an object.

Food sink for a sink having a crushing and dehydrating function according to the present invention for achieving this object, the connector is mounted to the drain of the sink; A housing connected to the connector to separate and separate the separated sewage and the crushed organic material; A rotary blow plate provided at a top thereof with a plurality of price protrusions installed to be located inside the bottom of the connector and driven by an actuator installed in the housing; And a dehumidifying and transferring means installed in the space formed by the rotary blow plate and the housing to dehydrate while transporting the food dregs by centrifugal force.

In particular, the inside of the connector is characterized in that the permeation ring is further provided with a through hole formed so as to pass only the organic matter crushed to a predetermined size between the rotary striking plate.

In addition, the dehumidifying transfer means is characterized in that it comprises a dehydration container which is installed on the bottom of the rotary blow plate to separate the water from the pulverized organic matter.

And, the housing is configured to have a larger diameter than the connector and the outer peripheral surface of the food outlet and sewage outlet is formed in the upper and lower, respectively, the dehydration vessel is installed on the bottom of the rotary blow plate; And a mesh portion extending from the shaft portion to partition the space between the food outlet and the sewage outlet.

On the other hand, the dehumidifying transfer means of another embodiment of the sink food waste treatment device having a crushing and dewatering function according to the present invention is installed between the rotary grinding plate and the housing so as to be rotatable by the actuator and the drive shaft of the actuator Screw presses; And a crimping and dewatering net unit installed in the housing in a form surrounding the outer circumferential surface so that the pulverized product can be compressed by a screw compactor.

At this time, the housing is partitioned to partition the upper space portion and the lower space portion is installed below the compression dehydration net portion; The upper space portion has a sewage outlet formed to discharge the dewatered water to the outside of the crimping dehydration network; The partition wall has a food outlet formed to extend inwardly of the crimp dehydration net so as to communicate with the bottom of the screw compactor; And a deceleration means installed in the lower space to rotate in conjunction with the rotary blow plate installed in the screw press installed through the partition wall.

The deceleration means may be a reduction gear or a reduction belt.

On the other hand, another dehumidified transfer means according to the present invention, the inlet is formed in the lower portion overlapping the rotary grinding plate, the guide plate is installed to extend outward from the center of the housing; At least one screw bar installed under the induction plate so as to be rotatable by an actuator to compress food waste falling from the inlet; An injection hole is formed at one side of the inlet to surround the screw bar, and pressurizes and discharges the organic material pulverized by the rotary grinding plate; and a screw housing having a drain pipe to discharge the separated sewage; It is characterized in that it comprises a; a storage container for storing the pressurized food waste while wrapping the end of the screw bar, detachable to the housing to drain the separated sewage.

In addition, the food processor for a sink having a crushing and dehydrating function according to the present invention is characterized in that the deodorizing device is further provided in the storage container.

In addition, the food processor for a sink having a crushing and dehydrating function according to the present invention, the storage container is installed separated from the housing, the storage container is further provided with a vacuum pump for sucking the food waste.

According to the food treatment device for a sink having a grinding and dehydrating function of the present invention, the following effects can be obtained.

First, it does not need to lift or move organic materials such as cooking by-products or residues as the sink stand type.

Second, since the food waste is finely crushed and dehydrated, the remaining amount of organic solids can be minimized.

Third, by crushing the organic matter finely and going through a high-speed rotation and screw compression dehydration process, the fermentation broth or spoiled liquid that causes odors is removed. You can make it.

Fourth, since organic matters are crushed finely and compressed water is removed to remove a large part of water, subsequent drying process greatly reduces the energy required for drying organic matters and the time required for drying, with the contact effect of the organic surface area greatly increased. Also greatly reduces.

Fifth, the pulverization and solid-liquid separation and dehydration process to proceed to a device consisting of a single body can simply configure the overall configuration of the food processor. Therefore, not only the manufacturing cost can be reduced, but also the maintenance is advantageous.

1 is a cross-sectional view showing the overall configuration of the food waste processor for a sink according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 2 is a perspective view for explaining the configuration of the dehydration container according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view for explaining the operating state of the food processor for a sink according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view for showing the overall configuration of the food waste processor for a sink according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 5 is a view showing a food waste processor for a sink according to a third embodiment of the present invention (A) is a plan view schematically showing the overall configuration (B) is a cross-sectional view thereof.
6 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of a food waste processor for a sink according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
7 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of a food waste processor for a sink according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
8 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of a food waste processor for a sink according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Prior to this, terms or words used in the present specification and claims should not be construed as being limited to the common or dictionary meanings, and the inventors should properly explain the concept of terms in order to best explain their own invention. Based on the principle that can be defined, it should be interpreted as meaning and concept corresponding to the technical idea of the present invention.

Therefore, the embodiments described in the specification and the drawings shown in the drawings are only the most preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not represent all of the technical idea of the present invention, various equivalents that may be substituted for them at the time of the present application It should be understood that there may be water and variations.

( First embodiment )

1 is a cross-sectional view for showing the overall configuration of the sink food waste treatment apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a perspective view for explaining the configuration of the dehydration container according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Here, reference numeral "S" denotes a sink, and "O" denotes a drain hole formed under the sink.

The food processor 1000 according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes a connector 100 for connecting to the drain port S, a food waste dehydrated and dehydrated connected to the bottom of the connector 100. It comprises a housing 200 for separating and discharging, the rotary blow plate 310 to crush the food waste, and the dehumidification transfer means 300 for dewatering and transporting the crushed food waste.

The connector 100 is provided with an inlet 120 and an outlet 130 at the top and bottom, respectively. In particular, it is preferable that the outlet 130 is formed to have a larger diameter than the inlet 120 so that the food dregs freely falling from the inlet 120 can be easily crushed by receiving a stronger centrifugal force.

Inlet 120 is to be mounted to the drain (S), the mounting method is to be mounted via the fixing means (not shown), such as bolts or screws or mounting to be mounted to the drain (S) in one-touch manner. All means are available.

Outlet 130 is provided with a transmission ring 110 therein. The transmission ring 110 is formed in a ring shape having a predetermined width, and a plurality of transmission holes 111 are formed on the outer circumferential surface at equal intervals. The through hole 111 is formed to be open downward from the center of the width of the through ring 110. The transmission ring 110 formed as described above is fitted to the inner surface of the outlet 130.

The housing 200 is installed below the outlet 130. In particular, the housing 200 is formed to have a larger diameter than the outlet 130, which can fall on the upper part of the dehumidification transfer means 300 to be described later as the food waste broken through the through hole 111 free fall. To make it work.

The housing 200 has a food outlet 210 and a sewage outlet 220 are formed in order to discharge the dehydrated food waste and dehydrated sewage to the outside crushed on the outer peripheral surface. In particular, the food outlet 210 is formed on the upper portion of the housing 200, the sewage outlet 220 is formed on the bottom of the housing 200. This is because the food waste dehydrated by the dehumidifying and transporting means 300 to be described later is in the upper portion of the housing 200 and the dewatered sewage is accumulated in the lower portion of the housing 200.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is preferable to install a vacuum pump 230 in at least one of the food outlet 210 and the sewage outlet 220. This is for the rapid discharge of food waste and sewage. Such a vacuum pump 230 is more effective to install in the food outlet 210 is discharged a large amount compared to the sewage as shown in the figure.

Rotational striking plate 310 is made of a disk shape and the price projections 311 are installed at regular intervals on the top. The rotary striking plate 310 is installed to be located inside the outlet 130 of the connector 100, preferably in the permeation ring 110 so as to be perpendicular to the freely falling food dregs. The rotary striking plate 310 formed as described above is rotatably installed on the drive shaft 321 of the actuator 320 extending to the inside of the outlet 130.

On the other hand, the actuator 320 generates a centrifugal force by rotating the rotary blow plate 310. It is preferable to use a drive motor as the actuator 320. In particular, the actuator 320 is preferably installed at the bottom of the housing 200 so that the rotary striking plate 310 can rotate in a position perpendicular to the falling food dregs. The installed actuator 320 is installed such that the drive shaft 321 penetrates from the bottom of the housing 200, and the drive shaft 321 is installed so that the upper end thereof is located at the center of the outlet 130.

The dehumidifying and transporting means 300 includes a dehydration container 330 for dewatering the food waste crushed by the rotary blow plate 310 by centrifugal force.

As shown in FIG. 2, the dehydration container 330 includes a shaft portion 331 configured to be installed at the bottom of the rotary striking plate 310, and a mesh portion 332 extending from one end of the shaft portion 331. It includes.

In particular, the shaft portion 331 is formed to be smaller than the diameter of the rotary striking plate 310 so that the crushed food waste can naturally fall down through the through-hole 111.

The mesh portion 332 is formed to extend upward in an oblique direction upward from the lower end of the shaft portion 331. This is to allow the food debris dropped from the above dehydrated by centrifugal force to be discharged to the outside through the food outlet 320 while moving the dehydrated food debris upwards.

(work)

3 is a cross-sectional view for explaining an operating state of the food waste processor for a sink according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Here, the arrows indicate the discharge path of the food waste and sewage which is provided and broken up and then dehydrated.

The food processor 1000 according to the first embodiment of the present invention operates as the food waste is discharged as indicated by two lines from the drain hole O of the sink S. FIG. First, the actuator 320 is rotated while driving the rotary blow plate 310. Accordingly, the food waste is charged by the price projection 311 while being rotated under centrifugal force to crush and crush a predetermined size.

As indicated by the arrow, the crushed and crushed food wastes continue to rotate by centrifugal force, impinging on the permeation ring 110, and consequently falling to the bottom of the rotary striking plate 310 through the permeation hole 111.

The crushed food waste falling down as described above is dehydrated by the dehydration container 330 that rotates together with the rotary blow plate 310. And, the dehydrated food waste is moved up along the mesh portion 332 by the centrifugal force is discharged through the food outlet 210, the sewage is passed through the mesh portion 332 to the sewage outlet 220 of the bottom of the housing 200 ) Will be discharged to the outside.

( Second embodiment )

Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the overall configuration of the food waste processor for a sink according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Here, only the differences in configuration will be described as compared with the configuration in the above-described first embodiment.

The food processor 1000 'according to the second embodiment of the present invention has a difference in configuration of the dehumidifying and transporting means 300' as compared with the first embodiment. Accordingly, there is a difference in configuration of the housing 200 'for accommodating and supporting the dehumidification transfer means 300', and only the configuration of the housing 200 'and the dehumidification transfer means 300' will be described.

The housing 200 'is formed in a cylindrical shape having a diameter larger than that of the connector 10, and a partition wall 240 is provided therein to partition the interior into an upper space portion 240a and a lower space portion 240b.

In particular, the partition wall 240 is provided with an installation hole 241 in the center. In addition, a food outlet 210 ′ is formed in the partition wall 240 to extend to the outside of the housing 200 ′. In addition, a sewage discharge port 220 ′ is formed at an upper portion of the partition wall 240 to discharge the sewage collected in the upper space part 240a to the outside.

In addition, the deceleration means 250 is provided inside the lower space portion 240b. The deceleration means 250 is to rotate the screw compressor 340 of the dehumidification transfer means 300 to be described later at a low speed. The deceleration means 250 may be a reduction gear or a deceleration belt, but FIG. 4 shows an example using a reduction gear. The deceleration means 250 is formed on the drive shaft 321 of the actuator 320. The first gear 251, the second gear 252 provided in the screw presser 340, and the reduction gear 253 to be engaged between the first and second gears (251, 252).

The dehumidifying and transporting means 300 ′ includes a screw presser 340 and a dehydration net part 350 for dewatering.

Screw presser 340 is made of a spiral shape gradually narrowing down. In particular, the screw compressor 340 is to be installed in the upper space portion 240a, the lower portion of which is inserted into the installation hole 241 is installed to extend to the lower space portion 240b. The second gear 252 is mounted on a lower end portion extending to the lower space portion 240b.

In particular, the screw compressor 340 is provided with a mounting hole 342 through the center axis of the actuator 320 to be installed in the form of a double tube having a predetermined interval with the drive shaft 321 of the actuator 320.

In addition, the screw presser 340 is provided with a rotary support plate 341 for rotation support on the top. The rotary support plate 341 is installed to be fitted between the connector 100 and the housing 200 ′. In particular, the rotary support plate 341 is formed with a plurality of drop holes (341a) so that the food waste crushed through the through hole 111 formed in the through ring 110 of the connector 100 can fall down.

The crimping dehydration net portion 350 is installed in the upper space portion 240a so as to surround the screw compressor 340. In particular, the compression dehydration net 350 is installed to accommodate food waste falling through the drop hole (341a). In addition, the pressurized dehydration network unit 350 is formed such that the sewage discharge port 220 'is positioned between the inner surface of the housing 200' and the food outlet 210 'is located inside the pressurized dewatering network unit 350'. do.

In addition, the dehydration net portion 350 is dehydrated while the food debris moves down along the groove as the screw presser 340 rotates, in which case the deformation is not made by the operation of the screw presser 340. It is desirable to.

The food processor 1000 ′ according to the second embodiment of the present invention made as described above operates as food waste is introduced. First, the food waste is pulverized by the rotation of the rotary blower plate 310, and the crushed food waste falls down through the permeation hole 111.

The dropped food waste is supplied between the screw presser 340 and the pressurized dehydration net part 350. As the screw presser 340 rotates, food waste is transported along the groove to be dehydrated. At this time, the dewatered sewage is discharged to the outside through the sewage discharge port 220 'formed in the upper space portion 240a through the compression dehydration net portion 350. Then, the food waste is transported to the bottom of the screw press 340 is discharged to the outside through the food outlet 210 'as the dehydration is finished.

( Third embodiment )

Figure 5 is a view showing a food waste processor for a sink according to a third embodiment of the present invention (A) is a plan view schematically showing the overall configuration and (B) is a cross-sectional view thereof. Here, the same reference numerals are used for the same components as those of the above-described embodiments, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.

In the sink food waste processor 1000a according to the third embodiment of the present invention, the screw bar 360 and the screw housing 370 for crushing the food wastes to separate the water are screw housings. Induction plate 380 for guiding to 370, and the dehumidification transfer means 300a comprising a storage container 390 for storing the conveyed food waste and discharge the dehydrated sewage.

The screw bar 360 is mounted in a direction perpendicular to the drive shaft 321 of the actuator 320. The screw bar 360 may be configured as one or more, but for the convenience of description, a description will be given taking an example in which a pair of screw bars 360 are installed. At this time, the screw bar 360 and the drive shaft 321 are meshed with worm gears or bevel gears 361 and 321a so that their rotation shafts can cross-rotate vertically. In addition, these screw bars 360 have end portions extending to the sides of the housing 200 to protrude to the outside.

In the drawings, reference numeral “B” denotes a bearing installed in the guide plate 380 to support the screw bar 360 in rotation.

The screw housing 370 rotates the end of the screw bar 360 installed therein, and removes water by allowing food waste to be pressed outward as the screw bar 360 is rotated.

The screw housing 370 is made of a cylindrical shape and is formed into a mesh using metal or the like so that the sewage can be well discharged from the food waste. In addition, the injection hole 371 is formed to be cut in the upper side of the driving shaft 321 so as to receive the food waste in the upper portion.

In addition, the bottom of the screw housing 370 is provided with a collecting plate 372a to collect the dewatered sewage, the bottom of the collecting plate 372a to discharge the collected sewage to the outside of the sink food processor (1000a). Drain pipe 372 is provided to allow.

Lastly, the screw housing 370 is formed in the closing plate 373 finishing the opposite side formed with the injection hole 371 is formed with a feed hole 373a like a slit. The pressure feeding hole 373a guides the food dregs to fall into the storage container 390 while pressing the food dregs by the screw bar 360. In this process, sewage is squeezed from food waste and discharged through the drain pipe 372. The screw housing 370 is installed to penetrate the housing 200 through the housing 200 from the position close to the drive shaft 321. Accordingly, the rotary grinding plate 310 and the screw housing 370 are installed in a form of overlapping up and down.

Induction plate 380 is installed in the housing 200 to be located between the rotary striking plate 310 and the screw housing 370. In particular, the guide plate 380 is formed to extend out of the housing 200 so that the end wraps around the end of the screw housing 370.

In addition, the induction plate 380 is formed with an inlet 381 in a portion mounted inside the housing 200. The inlet 381 is formed so as to be positioned above the inlet 371 as indicated by the arrow in the drawing, so that the organic matter pulverized by the rotary blower plate 310 passes through the inlet 381 so that the inlet ( It is desirable to be able to easily guide the screw housing 370 via 371.

Storage container 390 is configured to be detachable to the side of the housing 200, in particular installed to the bottom of the guide plate 380 protruding to the side of the housing 200.

The storage container 390 stores the organic material (indicated by the dotted arrow in the drawing) discharged from the outer end of the screw bar housing 370 by pressing the screw bar 360 as it is rotated and removed when a predetermined amount is accumulated. To process food residue.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the storage container 390 is preferably configured to be detachable to the housing 200 in a snap-fit manner to facilitate easy separation and coupling anyone.

( Fourth embodiment )

6 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of a food waste processor for a sink according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. Here, the same components as those of the above-described third embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.

The sink food waste processor 1000b according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention is further provided with a dry deodorizing device 391 in the storage container 390 '. In FIG. 6, the deodorizer 391 shows an example mounted to the guide plate 380 to be positioned above the storage container 390 ′.

At this time, the storage container 390 ′ may increase the ventilation effect by using a material having excellent ventilation, and further includes a base 393 so as to have a predetermined interval between the bottom surface and the bottom surface. The storage container 390 'is preferably made to be an efficient drying device using a heating network such as using a carbon nanotube resin material having a breathable and exothermic effect. The base 393 includes a discharge path (not shown) and a heater (not shown) for heating and drying food waste to discharge the sewage discharged from the crushed organic matter filled in the storage container 390 'to the outside. It is desirable to.

The storage container 390 'made as described above has a high temperature toward the organic material introduced later, as indicated by the arrow in the drawing, as the drying deodorization apparatus 391 is operated during the processing of a predetermined time unit or food waste. The drying wind is blown, so that the moisture of the organic matter newly introduced into the already dried organic matter will be effectively removed by the drying deodorizing device (391).

( Fifth Embodiment )

7 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of a food waste processor for a sink according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. Here, the same components as those of the above-described third embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.

In the sink food processor 1000c according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention, in the manufacturing of the storage container 390 ″, the housing 200 may be removed from the housing 200 so as to secure a mounting space and easily discard the accumulated food waste. It is a separate place using this device in places where it is difficult to install the disposer device to store the processed organic material or where a large amount of processed organic material is generated in one treatment or one treatment. It is a technology to provide a storage place.

The screw housing 370 and the storage container (390 ") is further provided with a pressure feed pipe (394) for pressing the food residues.

In addition, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is preferable that the pressure feed pipe 394 further includes a vacuum pump 392, so that the feeding effect of food waste can be further enhanced.

Thus, the sink food waste processor 1000c according to the fifth embodiment is convenient for securing a mounting space because the storage container 390 ″ may be detached and mounted on the sink, and the ground organic matter filled in the storage container 390 ″. It is also convenient for processing.

( Sixth embodiment )

8 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of a food waste processor for a sink according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention. Here, the same components as those of the above-described third embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.

In the sink food processor 1000d according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention, the inlet plate 381 ′ of the induction plate 380 ′ is helically shaped so that the crushed organic material can be easily introduced into the screw bar housing 370. Form.

That is, the inlet 381 ′ is formed to be inclined in a hopper shape, and the inlet 381 ′ is configured to be positioned above the inlet 371, so that the crushed organic material is injected by gravity as indicated by the arrow in the drawing. 371) to be easily supplied into the screw bar housing (370).

In addition, the screw housing 370 is guided so that the injection hole 371 can be easily cut into the same size as the inlet 381 ′ so that the screw housing 370 can easily enter the screw housing 370 together with the drop induction of the organic material.

As described above, in the present invention, since dehydration is performed while pulverizing organic matters such as cooking by-products or residues by centrifugal force, it is possible to minimize the residual amount of organic matters and to produce a pleasant environment because no odor is generated. will be.

100: connector 110: through ring
111: through hole 120: inlet
130: outlet 200: housing
210, 210 ': Food outlet 220, 220': Sewage outlet
230: vacuum pump 240: partition wall
240a: upper space portion 240b: lower space portion
241: mounting hole 250: deceleration means
251: first gear 252: second gear
253: reduction gear 300, 300 ', 300a: dehumidification transfer means
310: rotary blow plate 311: price projection
320: actuator 321: drive shaft
330: dehydration container 331: shaft portion
332: mesh portion 340: screw press
341: rotary support plate 341a: drop hole
342: mounting hole 350: compression dehydration part
360: screw bar 370: screw housing
371: inlet 372: drain pipe
372a: collecting plate 380: guide plate
381: inlet O: drain
S: sink

Claims (12)

delete delete delete delete delete Connector 100 is mounted to the drain (O) of the sink (S);
A housing 200 connected to the connector 100 to separate and separate the separated sewage and the crushed organic material;
A rotary blow plate 310 provided with a plurality of price protrusions 311 to be positioned inside the bottom of the connector 100 and driven by an actuator 320 installed in the housing 200; And
And a dehumidification transfer means (300) installed inside the space formed by the connector (100) and the housing (200) to dehydrate while crushing food waste.
The dehumidification transfer means 300,
A screw presser 340 installed between the drive shaft 321 of the actuator 320 and the rotary grinding plate 310 and the housing 200 to be rotatable by the actuator 320; And
For the sink having a crushing and dewatering function comprising a; decompression netting portion 350 is installed in the housing 200 in a form surrounding the outer circumferential surface to be crushed by the screw presser 340 Food processor.
The method according to claim 6,
The housing 200,
A partition wall 240 partitioning the upper space portion 240a on which the crimping and dewatering net portion 350 is installed and the lower space portion 240b thereunder;
The upper space portion 240a has a sewage outlet 220 'formed to discharge the dehydrated water to the outside of the crimping dehydration net portion 350;
The partition wall 240 has a food outlet 210 'extending inwardly of the compression dehydration network unit 350 so as to communicate with the bottom of the screw presser 340; And
And a deceleration means (250) installed in the lower space part (240b) to rotate in conjunction with the rotary striking plate (310) for the screw press (340) installed through the partition wall (240). Food processor for a sink having a grinding and dehydration function.
The method of claim 7, wherein
The deceleration means 250 is a sink for food sink having a crushing and dehydration function, characterized in that the gear or the reduction belt.
Connector 100 is mounted to the drain (O) of the sink (S);
A housing 200 connected to the connector 100 to separate and separate the separated sewage and the crushed organic material;
A rotary blow plate 310 provided with a plurality of price protrusions 311 to be positioned inside the bottom of the connector 100 and driven by an actuator 320 installed in the housing 200; And
And a dehumidification transfer means (300) installed inside the space formed by the connector (100) and the housing (200) to dehydrate while crushing food waste.
The dehumidification transfer means 300,
Induction plate 380 is formed in the lower portion overlapping with the rotary grinding plate 310, the induction plate 380 is installed to extend outward from the center of the housing 200;
At least one screw bar 360 installed under the induction plate 380 to be rotatable by the actuator 320 to compress food waste falling from the inlet 381;
An injection hole 371 is formed at one side while surrounding the screw bar 360 so as to be positioned below the inlet 381, and pressurizes and discharges the organic material pulverized by the rotary grinding plate 310, and is separated. A screw housing 370 having a drain pipe 372 to discharge the sewage;
A storage container 390 detachably attached to the housing 200 to store the food wastes conveyed while surrounding the end of the screw bar 360 and to drain the separated sewage. Food handler for the sink with the function.
The method of claim 9,
The induction plate 380 is a food processor for a sink having a crushing and dehydration function, characterized in that the food waste is formed in a spiral form so that it is easy to fall from the upper portion of the inlet (371).
The method of claim 9,
The storage container (390) is a food processing device for a sink having a crushing and dehydrating function, characterized in that further provided with a dry deodorizing device (391).
The method according to claim 9 or 11,
The storage container 390 is installed separately from the housing 200,
The storage container (390) is a food processor for a sink having a crushing and dehydrating function, characterized in that the vacuum pump (392) for sucking the food waste further.

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