KR101033038B1 - method of manufacturing korean paper board - Google Patents

method of manufacturing korean paper board Download PDF

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KR101033038B1
KR101033038B1 KR1020080077476A KR20080077476A KR101033038B1 KR 101033038 B1 KR101033038 B1 KR 101033038B1 KR 1020080077476 A KR1020080077476 A KR 1020080077476A KR 20080077476 A KR20080077476 A KR 20080077476A KR 101033038 B1 KR101033038 B1 KR 101033038B1
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wetlands
hanji
baekgol
stacked
sheets
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KR1020080077476A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20100018806A (en
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채혜덕
전철
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채혜덕
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H11/00Pulp or paper, comprising cellulose or lignocellulose fibres of natural origin only
    • D21H11/12Pulp from non-woody plants or crops, e.g. cotton, flax, straw, bagasse
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H1/00Paper; Cardboard
    • D21H1/02Multi-ply material finished plies
    • D21H1/04Multi-ply material finished plies by using an adhesive
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H27/00Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
    • D21H27/30Multi-ply
    • D21H27/32Multi-ply with materials applied between the sheets

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Abstract

본 발명은 한지 백골 제조방법에 관한 것으로서, 닥나무로부터 추출한 닥섬유로 성형틀을 이용하여 성형한 습지를 5매 내지 6매 상호 적층하는 단계와, 상기 적층된 습지들을 가압 건조하여 합지를 형성하는 단계와, 복수매의 합지를 천연 접착제로 상호 접합하여 두께가 2 내지 6mm가 되는 백골을 형성하는 단계;를 포함한다. 이러한 한지 백골 제조방법에 의하면, 한지만으로 2밀리 이상의 두께를 갖는 백골을 제조할 수 있어 한지 공예품 제작용으로 활용할 수 있고, 백골과 한지가 동일소재로 되어 있어 공예품 제작시 뒤틀림 발생이 억제되며, 내구성도 높일 수 있는 장점을 제공한다.The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing Hanji baekgol, comprising the steps of laminating five to six sheets of wetlands formed by using a molding frame with medicinal fiber extracted from mulberry, and forming a paper by pressing and drying the stacked wetlands. And bonding the plurality of sheets to each other with a natural adhesive to form a white bone having a thickness of 2 to 6 mm. According to the method of manufacturing Hanji Baekgol, it is possible to manufacture Baekgol having a thickness of 2 millimeters or more with only one, and it can be utilized for the production of Hanji crafts. It also offers advantages that can be increased.

한지, 합지, 백골 Hanji, Haji, Skeleton

Description

한지 백골 제조방법{method of manufacturing korean paper board}Method of manufacturing korean paper board

본 발명은 한지 백골 제조방법에 관한 것으로서, 한지를 이용하여 보드 형태로 두꺼운 판지를 형성할 수 있는 한지 백골 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing Hanji Baekgol, and relates to a method for manufacturing Hanji Baekgol, which can form a thick cardboard in the form of a board using Hanji.

우리나라의 전통 한지는 다년생 초목인 닥나무로부터 제조되는데 오랫동안 우리생활의 종이제품의 주류를 이루어 왔지만 생산성이 높은 양지가 도입된 이후에는 그의 우수한 성능에도 불구하고 응용범위가 좁아져 서화지, 창호지, 종이 공예품의 마감지 등으로 국한되어 사용되고 있다.Korean traditional Korean paper is made from perennial vegetation, Dak tree, which has long been a mainstay of paper products in our lives, but after the introduction of high productivity Yangji, its scope of application has narrowed despite its excellent performance. It is limited to finishing papers.

특히, 종이 공예품 중 한지 공예품의 경우 뼈대를 이루고 있는 백골은 하드 보드지 형태로 두껍게 형성된 양지를 이용하고, 한지는 양지의 표면에 부착하여 제작되고 있지만, 한지와 양지의 장력의 차이에 의해 뒤틀림이 쉽게 발생하고, 하드보드지 형태의 양지의 경우 상대적으로 압축강도가 낮아 제품의 내구성을 떨어뜨리는 문제점이 있다.In particular, in the case of Hanji crafts, one of the paper crafts is a skeleton that is made of thick paper in the form of a hard board, and Hanji is made by attaching it to the surface of the paper, but warpage occurs easily due to the difference in tension between the paper and the paper. In addition, in the case of the hard paper paper type, there is a problem in that the comparatively low compressive strength lowers the durability of the product.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 개선하기 위하여 창안된 것으로서, 한지를 이용하여 2밀리 이상 두께를 갖는 보드지 형태의 백골을 제조할 수 있는 한지백골 제조방법을 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention was devised to improve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a white paper bone, which can produce a white paper board having a thickness of 2 millimeters or more by using paper.

상기의 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명에 따른 한지백골 제조방법은 가. 닥나무로부터 추출한 닥섬유로 성형틀을 이용하여 성형한 습지를 5매 내지 6매 상호 적층하는 단계와; 나. 상기 적층된 습지들을 가압 건조하여 합지를 형성하는 단계와; 다. 복수매의 상기 합지를 천연 접착제로 상호 접합하여 두께가 2 내지 6mm가 되는 백골을 형성하는 단계;를 포함한다.Hanjibaekgol production method according to the present invention to achieve the above object is a. Stacking five to six wetlands formed by using a molding frame from the mulberry fibers extracted from the mulberry; I. Pressure drying the stacked wetlands to form a lamination; All. It includes; bonding the plurality of sheets of paper with a natural adhesive to form a white bone thickness of 2 to 6mm.

바람직하게는 상기 가 단계에서 상기 습지 상호간은 상기 닥섬유의 결방향이 인접되게 적층되는 습지의 닥섬유 결방향과 상호 교차되게 적층된다.Preferably, in the autumn step, the wetlands are stacked to cross each other with the wet fiber fiber direction in which the wet direction of the fiber is stacked adjacent to each other.

또한, 상기 가 단계에서 상기 습지 6매를 상호 적층하고, 상기 나 단계는 80 내지 90℃로 유지되는 가열판에서 4 내지 5분 정도 수행하며, 상기 다 단계 이후 상기 백골을 20℃에서 상대습도 60%로 유지되는 보습실에 1개월 내지 2개월 저장처리하는 조습처리단계;를 더 포함한다.In addition, the wetlands are laminated with the six sheets in the step, the step B is performed for about 4 to 5 minutes in a heating plate maintained at 80 to 90 ℃, after the multi-step the golgol 60% relative humidity at 20 ℃ Humidity treatment step of storing for 1 month to 2 months in the moisturizing room maintained as; further comprises.

본 발명에 따른 한지 백골 제조방법에 의하면, 한지만으로 2밀리 이상의 두께를 갖는 백골을 제조할 수 있어 한지 공예품 제작용으로 활용할 수 있고, 백골과 한지가 동일소재로 되어 있어 공예품 제작시 뒤틀림 발생이 억제되며, 내구성도 높일 수 있는 장점을 제공한다.According to the method of manufacturing Hanji Baekgol according to the present invention, the Baekgol having a thickness of 2 millimeters or more can be manufactured using only Hanji, which can be utilized for the production of Hanji crafts, and the occurrence of distortion during the production of crafts is suppressed because Baekgol and Hanji are made of the same material. It also offers the advantage of increasing durability.

이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하면서 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예에 따른 한지 백골 제조방법을 더욱 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in more detail the manufacturing method of hanji white bone according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 한지백골 제조과정을 나타내 보인 공정도이고, 도 2는 도 1의 한지 백골 제조과정을 도식적으로 나타내 보인 도면이다1 is a process chart showing the manufacturing process of Hanji Baekgol in accordance with the present invention, Figure 2 is a diagram showing the process of manufacturing Hanji Baekgol of FIG.

먼저, 닥나무로부터 추출한 닥펄프인 닥섬유로 성형틀을 이용하여 습지(100a 내지 100f)를 형성한다(단계 10).First, the wetland (100a to 100f) is formed by using a mold from the medicinal duct fibers extracted from the mulberry (step 10).

여기서, 습지(100a 내지 100f)는 스크린 형태의 성형틀(미도시)을 이용하여 형성한 초지를 말하고, 제조공정은 공지된 방법에 의해 형성하면 된다. 즉, 닥나무를 물에 침지하고 불린이후 외피를 벗기고, 삶은 다음 고해공정을 거쳐 섬유질을 해리시키고, 닥풀을 첨가한 후 물에 풀어 스크린 형태의 성형틀을 이용하여 형성한다. 습지 성형과정에서 성형틀을 한방향으로 흔들면서 닥섬유가 성형틀에 점착되게 뜨는 과정에 의해 물흐름에 의해 닥섬유의 결방향이 일방향으로 정렬된 형태로 습지(100a 내지 100f)가 형성된다.Here, the wetlands 100a to 100f refer to grass paper formed using a molding die (not shown) in the form of a screen, and the manufacturing process may be formed by a known method. In other words, the mulberry is immersed in water, peeled off after being soaked, boiled, then dissolved through a confession process, and added to the mulberry, then loosened in water and formed using a screen-forming mold. The wetland (100a to 100f) is formed in a form in which the direction of the mulch fibers are aligned in one direction by water flow by shaking the mold in one direction in the wetland forming process while floating the fibrous fibers adhered to the mold.

이렇게 제조된 습지(100a 내지 100f)는 통상 두께가 0.3 내지 0.4mm 정도이고, 함수율은 90% 이상이다.The wetlands 100a to 100f thus prepared are usually about 0.3 to 0.4 mm thick and have a water content of 90% or more.

이후, 제조된 습지(100a 내지 100f)를 5매 내지 6매 바람직하게는 컬(curl) 발생을 억제하기 위해 짝수 단위로 적층하는 것이 바람직하다. Thereafter, the wetlands 100a to 100f manufactured are preferably stacked in an even number of 5 to 6 sheets, preferably in order to suppress curl generation.

이를 위해 습지(100a 내지 100f) 6매를 상호 적층하여 합지(110)를 형성한다(단계 20).To this end, six sheets of the wetlands 100a to 100f are stacked on each other to form a paper 110 (step 20).

이때 습지(100a 내지 100f) 상호간은 닥섬유의 결방향이 인접되게 적층되는 습지의 닥섬유 결방향과 상호 교차되게 적층한다.At this time, the wetlands (100a to 100f) are mutually stacked so as to cross each other with the fiber direction of the wet fiber is stacked adjacent to the direction of the mulberry fiber.

다음은 6매의 습지(100a 내지 100f)들이 적층된 합지(110)를 압착하고(단계 30), 건조한다(단계 40).Next, the laminated paper 110 in which the six wetlands 100a to 100f are stacked is compressed (step 30) and dried (step 40).

압착공정은 프레스(200) 또는 가압롤러를 이용하면 되고, 습지를 이루고 있는 닥섬유 상호간의 고유 접합력이 있어 가압력은 습지가 파손되지 않을 정도 범위내에서 적절하게 인가하면 된다.The pressing process may be performed using a press 200 or a pressure roller, and the pressing force may be appropriately applied within a range not to damage the wetland because there is an inherent bonding force between the mulberry fibers forming the wetland.

또한, 건조는 80 내지 90℃로 유지되는 가열판(300)에서 4 내지 5분 정도 수행한다. 가압과 건조를 동시에 수행하여도 된다.In addition, drying is performed for about 4 to 5 minutes in the heating plate 300 is maintained at 80 to 90 ℃. Pressurization and drying may be performed simultaneously.

이후, 복수매의 합지(110)를 천연 접착제(120)로 상호 접합하여 두께가 2 내지 6mm가 되는 백골을 형성한다(단계 50).Thereafter, the plurality of sheets of paper 110 are bonded to each other with a natural adhesive 120 to form a white bone having a thickness of 2 to 6 mm (step 50).

접착제(120)로는 천연접착제를 적용하고, 바람직하게는 밀가루, 구약감자, 찹쌀 중 어느 하나로 된 접착풀을 적용한다.As the adhesive 120, a natural adhesive is applied, and preferably, an adhesive paste made of any one of wheat flour, old potato, and glutinous rice is applied.

바람직하게는 접착제로 접합한 상태에서 열과 압력을 동시에 인가할 수 있는 열압기를 이용하여 2차로 가압 및 가열한다. Preferably, it is pressurized and heated secondly using a thermocompressor capable of simultaneously applying heat and pressure in a state of being bonded with an adhesive.

다음은 제조된 백골을 20℃에서 상대습도 60%로 유지되는 보습실에서 1개월 내지 2개월 저장처리하는 조습처리단계를 거친다(단계 60). Next, the prepared white bone is subjected to a humidity treatment step of storing for 1 month to 2 months in a moisturizing room maintained at 60% relative humidity at 20 ° C (step 60).

조습과정을 거치는 동안 백골은 수분의 흡수 및 방출 능력이 향상되어 습기 에 대한 들뜸이나 박리가 억제되어 장기 보존성과 내구성을 높일 수 있다.During the humidification process, the white bone improves its ability to absorb and release moisture, thus suppressing the lifting and peeling of moisture, thereby increasing long-term preservation and durability.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 한지백골 제조과정을 나타내 보인 공정도이고,1 is a process chart showing the Hanjibaekgol manufacturing process according to the present invention,

도 2는 도 1의 한지 백골 제조과정을 도식적으로 나타내 보인 도면이다.FIG. 2 is a diagram schematically showing the process of manufacturing Hanji baekgol of FIG.

Claims (3)

삭제delete 삭제delete 가. 닥나무로부터 추출한 닥섬유로 성형틀을 이용하여 성형한 습지를 5매 내지 6매 상호 적층하는 단계와;end. Stacking five to six wetlands formed by using a molding frame from the mulberry fibers extracted from the mulberry; 나. 상기 적층된 습지들을 가압 건조하여 합지를 형성하는 단계와;I. Pressure drying the stacked wetlands to form a lamination; 다. 복수매의 상기 합지를 천연 접착제로 상호 접합하여 두께가 2 내지 6mm가 되는 백골을 형성하는 단계;를 포함하고,All. Comprising: bonding a plurality of sheets of paper together with a natural adhesive to form a white bone having a thickness of 2 to 6 mm; 상기 가 단계에서 상기 습지 상호간은 상기 닥섬유의 결방향이 인접되게 적층되는 습지의 닥섬유 결방향과 상호 교차되게 적층되며, 상기 습지 6매를 상호 적층하고,In the step of the wetlands are mutually stacked mutually intersected with the doc fiber grain direction of the wetland where the grain direction of the medicinal fiber is stacked adjacent to each other, and laminated the six sheets of the marsh, 상기 나 단계는 80 내지 90℃로 유지되는 가열판에서 4 내지 5분 정도 수행하며,The b step is performed for about 4 to 5 minutes in a heating plate maintained at 80 to 90 ℃, 상기 다 단계 이후 상기 백골을 20℃에서 상대습도 60%로 유지되는 보습실에 1개월 내지 2개월 저장처리하는 조습처리단계;를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 한지 백골제조방법.Hanji Baekgol manufacturing method further comprising; a step of the humidity control step of storing for 1 month to 2 months in the moisturizing room is maintained at 60 ℃ relative humidity 60% after the multi-step.
KR1020080077476A 2008-08-07 2008-08-07 method of manufacturing korean paper board KR101033038B1 (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20000015949U (en) * 1999-01-15 2000-08-16 박현규 Loess chinese paper
KR100561916B1 (en) * 2004-12-02 2006-03-20 전양배 Fabrics using korean paper and manufacturing method thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20000015949U (en) * 1999-01-15 2000-08-16 박현규 Loess chinese paper
KR100561916B1 (en) * 2004-12-02 2006-03-20 전양배 Fabrics using korean paper and manufacturing method thereof

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