KR101024400B1 - All style guard three and side old friendship spatial-temporal method and system - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A rotating barrel style construction system for construction of a concrete structure including a boundary stone and a gutter for engineering, road, landscapes, and parks and a construction method thereof are provided to integrally form a boundary stone and a gutter through a single process. CONSTITUTION: A rotating barrel style construction system for construction of a concrete structure including a boundary stone and a gutter comprises a pulling frame(10) and a mounting frame(20). The pulling frame comprises a switch(12) and a storage battery(14) and can be held and pulled by a worker. The mounting frame comprises a drive unit which is driven or stopped with a switch operation and a rotating forming barrel including a ring-shaped support. The ring-shaped support is split into two parts having respective fastening pins which are detachably coupled to fastening grooves formed in the rotating forming barrel.

Description

All-style guard three and side old friendship spatial-temporal method and system for construction of concrete structures including civil engineering, road, landscaping, and park

The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for constructing a structure such as a boundary stone support, and more particularly, to integrally form a boundary stone and a side mouth through a single process, to form a boundary stone support, or to form a boundary stone support and a side mouth integrated structure. The present invention relates to a trough type construction apparatus and method for constructing concrete structures including civil engineering, roads, landscaping, park boundary seats and sideways.

In general, a boundary stone is installed and partitioned on the side of the road to partition a roadway in which a vehicle is driven and a sidewalk for pedestrians to pass through, and a side hole is installed at the side of the roadway that is in contact with the boundary stone so that drainage is provided to smoothly drain.

As described above, the conventional boundary stone and side openings installed to partition roads and sidewalks on the side of the road are first manufactured separately by a conventional manufacturing method so as to have a constant size and then transported to an area to be constructed or constructed by the side gate and The construction is carried out together, the side opening is made in a conventional manner by using a formwork or the like to have a flatness while having a certain width on the ground.

In this way, the conventional boundary stone and side holes installed on the side of the road are constructed through a separate manufacturing process and each construction work, that is, the work for constructing the boundary stone and the work for the construction of the side holes are individually separated so that the efficiency of the work is significantly reduced. Of course, economic losses also brought about significant problems.

In other words, in the separate facility for manufacturing the boundary stone is carried out separately from the production and transportation, respectively, there was a problem that the cost of the boundary stone production and construction takes a lot.

In addition, in order to construct the side holes to install the formwork in the area to be installed, such as concrete or mortar, which is a mixture of the side spheres to be installed in the installed formwork to be cured by pressing work, this also is the boundary stone There was a problem in that it is cumbersome and requires a lot of construction costs according to the construction and the separate construction work.

The present invention is to solve the problems as described above, through the one simple work process can be integrally molded with the boundary stone and side spheres, or can be formed of the boundary stone base or boundary stone base and side sphere integrated structure, to form a structure An object of the present invention is to provide a tunneling construction apparatus and method for construction of concrete structures including civil engineering, road, and landscaping and park boundary stone support and side opening that can share various shapes and sizes of molding loops in one frame.

The tunnel-type construction device for construction of concrete structures including civil engineering, roads, landscaping, park boundary seats and side openings according to the present invention for achieving the above object is provided with a switch and a storage battery and can be grabbed and towed by the contractor. A tow frame; A mounting frame having a driving part driven and stopped by the switch operation under the traction frame; It is mounted on the mounting frame and is provided with a fixed circumference and side ore, boundary stone support, or a forming loop for forming the boundary stone support and side-integrated structure while rotating by receiving the power of the driving unit to form a concrete cast between a pair of formwork Molded to form, the forming through-hole is provided with at least one ring-shaped support portion that is supported at least one side on the outer surface and the inner surface of the formwork, the support portion is formed by splitting into two, respectively, the fastening pin is formed through the fastening pin Characterized in that it is coupled to the fitting groove to be detachable to the fastening groove formed in the forming through.

According to the present invention according to the present invention, the outgoing construction device and method for constructing a concrete structure including roadside and landscaping and park boundary stone support and side opening are provided so that the boundary stone and side opening can be integrally formed through a single process. It is possible to construct the side doors in the shortest time and have the effect of outstanding efficiency and the remarkable effect that the minimum manpower and the minimum construction cost may be required. In addition, it is possible to derive the same effect by molding not only the one-piece boundary stone and side mouth, but also the one by one operation.

In particular, it is possible to reduce the cost by the common use of the mounting frame by using a variety of sizes and shapes of the molding loop selectively mounted on the mounting frame.

In addition, as the support ribs formed in the boundary stone of the forming tunnel are caught by the formwork in which the boundary stone is formed, the ribs can be formed at a constant width at the time of forming the boundary stone and the side opening, thereby forming an effect that can be formed in a constant shape during construction. It is.

In addition, by maintaining the surface of the molding to be clean in the process of construction so that the surface of the boundary stone and the side opening can be formed smoothly, there is also an effect that does not require additional work that needs to be smoothly installed on the surface of the boundary stone and side opening.

In addition, when not in use or when not in use in the process of construction for a short time by being able to easily stand by the base, it has the effect of increasing the convenience of use.

1 is a perspective view schematically illustrating main parts of a construction device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the main part according to FIG. 2; FIG.
3 is a front view of main parts of a mounting frame applied to the construction apparatus of the present invention.
Figure 4 is another illustration of a molding loop applied to the construction device of the present invention.
Figure 5 is another illustration of the forming loop applied to the construction device of the present invention.
Figure 6 is another exemplary view of the support of the forming loop applied to the construction device of the present invention.
Figure 7 is another exemplary view of the support of the forming loop applied to the construction device of the present invention.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a perspective view schematically illustrating main parts of the factory of the present embodiment, and FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the main part according to FIG. 1.

As shown, the twirl-type construction device 1 for constructing a concrete structure including the above-described civil engineering, road, landscaping, park boundary stone support and side opening, the switch 12 which can be normally turned on / off 12 And the storage battery 14 is provided with a towing frame 10 is configured with a handle and connecting rod so that the contractor can hold and tow;

A mounting frame 20 having a driving unit 22 provided with a power source such as a motor in a common case which is driven and stopped by the switch operation under the traction frame 10;

The mounting frame 20 is composed of a molding loop 30 is rotated by receiving the power of the drive unit by a power transmission member such as a conventional chain or belt.

The mounting frame 20 is detachably fastened to the traction frame 10 through one or more fasteners, and a forming loop 30 is connected thereto. The mounting frame 20 is configured to accommodate the forming loops 30 of various sizes (left and right widths), and for example, a main body 20-1 and a main body 20-1 connected to the traction frame 10. It is connected to each of the left and right sides of the) stretchable and is composed of first and second control units (20-2, 20-3) are connected to both the left and right sides of the forming loop 30, respectively. The main body 20-1 and the first and second adjusters 20-2 and 20-3 are formed, for example, by a square tube, so that the first and second adjusters 20-2 and 20-3 are the main body 20-. It may be a structure that is inserted into the retractable inside of 1).

Fastening holes are formed at the left and right ends of the main body 20-1, respectively, and the first and second adjusting units 20-2 and 20-3 have multi-stage position adjusting holes communicating with the fastening holes of the main body 20-1. By fastening the fastener to the fastening hole and the position adjusting hole, the first and second adjusting units 20-2 and 20-3 are stretched to adjust the left and right widths of the mounting frame 20. Since the forming barrel 30 is rotated by the driving unit 22, one of the first and second adjusting units 20-2 and 20-3 may be configured to transmit power from the driving unit 22.

That is, by adjusting the left and right width of the mounting frame 20 in accordance with the left and right width of the molding loop 30, by applying the molding loop 30 of various sizes to one mounting frame 20 to reduce the cost through the common use of the equipment can do.

The construction apparatus of the present invention is further provided by a support 26 formed of a support rod sliding on a fixing bolt or a lever in a fixture having a conventional sliding hole formed in a case provided in the mounting frame 20 or the driving unit 22. If you do not use and if you want to stand up for a while in the process of construction is to provide the convenience of use as the support rod of the pedestal to be supported so that it can stand up.

The driving unit 22 may be applied to any driving source that generates power, such as an electric motor or a hydraulic motor, and the molding loop 30 may rotate without using a separate driving unit. In addition, the drive unit 22 includes a power transmission means that can transmit the driving force of the drive source to the forming barrel (30).

The molding trough 30 forms the boundary stone base and the side opening integrated structure 1 (see FIG. 5), the boundary stone base 2 (see FIG. 4), and the like, and thus, the boundary stone base and the boundary stone base as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4. It is formed in a shape capable of molding the side and sphere integral structure.

As shown in FIG. 5, in the case of the boundary stone support and the one-sided unitary structure 1, a groove 1a for raising the boundary stone is formed, and thus, the forming trough 30 is formed of the side opening forming part 31 and the side opening forming the cylinder as a whole. The part 31 has a diameter larger than that of the side mouth molding part 31 and is composed of a support molding part 32 for molding the groove 1a.

Then, the forming barrel 30 is to form the structure while moving along the concrete placed in the formwork 3, the support portion 33 is provided to maintain a constant position with respect to the formwork (3).

The support part 33 is formed to protrude in a ring shape at the periphery of the forming barrel 30, and is formed on the outside of the formwork 3 (preferably supported on the outside of the formwork 3 to maintain the shape of the structure) or the inside. (If the support 3 is formed inside the groove 3 is formed in the structure by the support portion 33) or may be a structure that surrounds the form (3), because the form (3) is usually used in pairs a pair It can be configured in pairs so as to be supported by the dies 3, respectively.

When the support part 33 of the molding trough 30 is supported on the formwork 3, the peripheral surface of the molding trough 30 is supported on the formwork 3, and the supporting part 33 is supported on the side of the formwork 3 to form The position (height, left and right) of the loop 30 is kept constant.

At this time, the load of the apparatus of the present invention can be concentrated on the support 33, and thus the support 33 can be broken. When the support part 33 is formed integrally with the molding loop 30, if the support part 33 is broken, repair of the support part 33 is very difficult, and the support part 33 is formed with a molding part to facilitate the repair of the support part 33. It is preferable to be detachably coupled to (30).

As shown in Figure 6, the support 33 is divided into two or more (shown as two in the figure) is formed with each fastening pin (33a), the forming loop 30 is fastened by the fastening pin (33a) is fitted The fastening groove 30a is formed. The fastening pins 33a may be coupled to the fastening grooves 30a by interference fit. Therefore, when the support part 33 is damaged, it is possible to repair by detaching the support part 33 from the forming loop 30 and then installing a new support part 33.

Although the support part 33 is illustrated and described in two divided forms, the support part 33 may be fixed after being fitted to the forming loop 30 in a single ring shape. Here, the fixing method may be a method of fastening the nut to the forming barrel 30 or fitting the band.

In addition, the support part 33 is comprised so that a position can be adjusted.

As shown in FIG. 7, the support part 33 is fitted into the molding trough 30 in a ring-shaped unit and is provided with a fixing band 34 for maintaining the position of the support part 33.

When the support part 33 is inserted into the shaping | molding protrusion 30, and the fixing band 34 is inserted beside the support part 33, the support part 33 is not pushed by the fixing band 34. FIG. At this time, the formwork is disposed on the opposite side of the fixing band 34 of the support 33, that is, the support 33 is supported between the formwork and the fixing band 34.

Molding loop 30 may have a vibrator (not shown) therein. The vibrator to compact the concrete by vibrating the forming barrel 30 by receiving an external power.

The construction method of the boundary stone base, boundary stone base and side opening integrated structure according to the present invention is as follows.

(S10) Formwork installation and device setting.

When constructing a boundary stone support or a boundary stone support and a side gate integrated structure (hereinafter, referred to as FIG. 5 and hereinafter abbreviated as "structure") on a road or a park, a pair of formwork (3) to fit the size of the structure (3) Install).

Then, the forming loop 30 for forming the structure 1 is selected, and the first and second adjusting units 20-2 and 20-3 of the mounting frame 20 are fitted to fit the selected forming loop 30. Install to set up the device.

(S20) concrete pouring.

Between a pair of formwork (3) is poured concrete at a certain height. It will be molded later in the form of the structure (1) by using the forming barrel 30, at this time, the concrete can be poured lower than the formwork 3 so that the concrete does not overflow outside the formwork (3).

(S30) forming the structure.

(S20) While the concrete poured by the concrete pouring process is mounted to the present invention before curing, the support 33 is to be supported on the outer surface of the formwork (3). That is, the forming barrel 30 is supported on the formwork 3 while being supported on the outer surface of the formwork (3).

Subsequently, the switch 12 is turned on to drive the driving unit 22 of the mounting frame 20 to rotate the forming loop 30 mounted on the concrete, and then the contractor pulls the rotating forming loop 30. By dragging and moving using the frame 10, the structure 1 is molded by the side opening forming portion 31 and the support forming portion 32 of the forming loop 30.

Therefore, the groove 1a is formed at the place where the forming tunnel 30 passes, and the structure 1 having the shape of the side opening is formed.

In the forming process, the forming loop 30 presses the concrete by its own weight and rotates in the opposite direction to the traveling direction, and presses it again. As the contractor forcibly drags and moves the rotating forming loop 30, the greater pressing force is achieved. It is to have a condition to pressurize the concrete, the constructed structure is to be able to quickly construct the structure (1) in a short time by going through the curing process without pressing again or additional work.

1: Construction device 10: Traction frame
12: switch
20: mounting frame
20-1: main body, 20-2, 20-3: first and second control
22: drive unit
30: forming loop, 31: side opening part
32: support molding part, 33: support part

Claims (4)

A traction frame 10 provided with a switch 12 and a storage battery 14 and which can be grabbed and towed by a contractor;
A mounting frame 20 having a driving part 22 driven and stopped by the switch operation under the traction frame;
It is mounted on the mounting frame and is provided with a pair of forming loops (30) for forming the integral boundary stone and side ore, boundary stone support (2) or the boundary stone support and side unitary structure (1) while rotating by receiving the power of the drive unit. Forming the concrete poured between the formwork (3) to a certain shape,
The molding loop is provided with at least one ring-shaped support portion 33 which is supported at least one side on the outer surface and the inner surface of the formwork, wherein the support portion is formed in two divided fastening pins (33a) are formed to form the fastening pins Through-type construction device for the construction of a concrete structure comprising a civil engineering and road and landscaping and park boundary stone support and side opening, characterized in that the coupling is formed to be detachably coupled to the fastening groove (30a) formed in the forming through. A traction frame 10 provided with a switch 12 and a storage battery 14 and which can be grabbed and towed by a contractor;
A mounting frame 20 having a driving part 22 driven and stopped by the switch operation under the traction frame;
It is mounted on the mounting frame and is provided with a pair of forming loops (30) for forming the integral boundary stone and side ore, boundary stone support (2) or the boundary stone support and side unitary structure (1) while rotating by receiving the power of the drive unit. Forming the concrete poured between the formwork (3) to a certain shape,
The molding loop is provided with at least one ring-shaped support portion 33 which is supported on at least one side on the outer side and the inner surface of the formwork, the support portion is formed in a ring-shaped single piece is fitted to the molding loop and is fixed to the band 34 Civil construction and road construction, characterized in that it is mounted so as to be variable in position through the fixing means comprising a tunnel construction device for construction of a concrete structure including a masonry base and sidewalls for parks and landscaping. The mounting frame of claim 1 or 2, wherein the mounting frame is fixed to the traction frame by fasteners, the main body 20-1 having fastening holes on both left and right sides thereof, and elastically connected to both left and right sides of the main body, respectively, Position adjusting hole is formed and includes a first and second position adjusting unit (20-2, 20-3) connected to the left and right sides of the forming loop, respectively, any one of the plurality of position adjusting holes of the first and second adjusting unit Construction of a concrete structure including a civil engineering and road and landscaping and park boundary seats and sidewalls, characterized in that by mounting the fastener to the fastening hole of the body and the fastening hole of the main body by adjusting the width of the molding hole Outgoing construction device for construction. A first step of installing a pair of formwork (3) in order to construct a structure including a boundary stone support and a side opening integrated structure (1) or a boundary stone support (2);
A second step of placing concrete between the molds installed in the first step;
Before the concrete poured by the second step is cured includes a third step of mounting the cast-type construction device according to claim 2 to the form and then moved to form the concrete placed between the form into the shape of the structure ,
In the third step, the first and second adjustment bars of the mounting frame of the tungsten construction device is moved to the left and right sides of the main body and set to match the size of the molding dolung and mounted on the formwork, the tungsten construction device Construction of concrete structures including civil engineering and roads, landscaping, and boundary seats for parks and parks, and the sidewalls, by moving the loop-type construction device in a direction opposite to the rotational direction of the molding loop while rotating the molding loop of the building. Outgoing construction method for the.

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