KR100963264B1 - Wire fixing instrument installed in an apartment house - Google Patents

Wire fixing instrument installed in an apartment house Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100963264B1
KR100963264B1 KR1020080026646A KR20080026646A KR100963264B1 KR 100963264 B1 KR100963264 B1 KR 100963264B1 KR 1020080026646 A KR1020080026646 A KR 1020080026646A KR 20080026646 A KR20080026646 A KR 20080026646A KR 100963264 B1 KR100963264 B1 KR 100963264B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
case
winding drum
distribution box
unit
control unit
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KR1020080026646A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20090101326A (en
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권상진
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(주)덕원기술사
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/50Pedestal- or pad-mounted casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/505Pedestal- or pad-mounted casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor retractable installations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/14Shutters or guards for preventing access to contacts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G11/00Arrangements of electric cables or lines between relatively-movable parts
    • H02G11/02Arrangements of electric cables or lines between relatively-movable parts using take-up reel or drum
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J13/00Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
    • H02J13/00006Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment
    • H02J13/00022Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment using wireless data transmission
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02B90/20Smart grids as enabling technology in buildings sector
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S40/00Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
    • Y04S40/12Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
    • Y04S40/126Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment using wireless data transmission

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Patch Boards (AREA)
  • Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 공동주택의 배전반 수용 함체에 관한 것으로, 전면의 중심부분에 개구부(11)가 형성된 케이스(10)와; 케이스(10)에 왕복이동가능하게 내설되어 케이스(10)의 개구부(11)를 통해 외부로 선택적으로 노출되는 배전함(20)과; 배전함(20)에 고정되고, 케이스(10)에 왕복이동가능하게 내설되어, 케이스(10)의 개구부(11)를 개폐하는 차폐판(30)과; 케이스(10)에 회전가능하게 내설되어 제1와이어(42)를 매개로 차폐판(30)과 연결되는 권취드럼(41)과, 케이스(10)에 내설되어 권취드럼(41)을 강제구동하는 구동장치(M)로 구성된 배전함노출장치(WE)와; 케이스(10)에 내설되는 실린더(45a), 실린더(45a)에 직선왕복 이동가능하게 내설되는 피스톤(45b), 실린더(45a)에 내설되어 피스톤(45b)을 일방향으로 탄발지지하는 스프링(45c)을 갖춘 구동기구(45)와, 제2와이어(43)를 매개로 구동기구(45)의 피스톤(45b)에 연결되는 제1권취드럼(44a), 제3와이어(46)를 매개로 분배전함(20)에 연결되어 제1권취드럼(44a)과 연동하는 제2권취드럼(44b)을 갖춘 권취롤러(44)로 구성된 배전함숨김장치(40)와; 구동장치(M)를 작동제어하는 메인제어유닛(50)과; 외부로부터 제어신호를 무선수신하여 메인제어유닛(50)으로 전송하는 무선유닛(51)과; 구동장치(M)의 작동을 제어하기 위한 제어신호를 입력하는 입력유닛(63)과, 입력유닛(63)으로부터의 제어신호를 무선신호로 변환하는 제어유닛(62)과, 제어유닛(62)으로부터의 제어신호를 외부로 무선 송출하는 송신유닛(61)을 갖춘 리모컨(60)으로 이루어져, 외부인의 임의 조작에 의한 전력 공급의 중단 및 전기기기의 손상을 방지할 수 있다.

Figure R1020080026646

The present invention relates to a switchgear housing housing of a multi-family housing, comprising: a case 10 having an opening 11 formed at a central portion of a front surface thereof; A distribution box 20 installed reciprocally in the case 10 and selectively exposed to the outside through the opening 11 of the case 10; A shielding plate 30 fixed to the distribution box 20 and installed in the case 10 so as to be reciprocated, for opening and closing the opening 11 of the case 10; Winding drum 41 rotatably installed in the case 10 and connected to the shielding plate 30 via the first wire 42, and installed in the case 10 to force the winding drum 41 to be driven. A distribution box exposure apparatus WE formed of a driving apparatus M; A cylinder 45a built into the case 10, a piston 45b built into the cylinder 45a so as to be capable of linear reciprocation, and a spring 45c built into the cylinder 45a to support the piston 45b in one direction. Distribution mechanism via a first winding drum (44a) and a third wire (46) connected to the piston (45b) of the drive mechanism (45) via a drive mechanism (45) and a second wire (43). A distribution box concealment device 40 composed of a winding roller 44 having a second winding drum 44b connected to the first winding drum 44a and interlocked with the first winding drum 44a; A main control unit 50 for operating and controlling the driving device M; A wireless unit 51 for wirelessly receiving control signals from the outside and transmitting them to the main control unit 50; An input unit 63 for inputting a control signal for controlling the operation of the drive unit M, a control unit 62 for converting a control signal from the input unit 63 into a radio signal, and a control unit 62; It consists of a remote control unit 60 having a transmission unit 61 for wirelessly transmitting a control signal from the outside, it is possible to prevent the interruption of the power supply and damage to the electrical equipment by any operation of the outsider.

Figure R1020080026646

Description

공동주택의 배전반 수용 함체{Wire fixing instrument installed in an apartment house}Wire fixing instrument installed in an apartment house

본 발명은 공동주택의 배전반 수용 함체에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a switchgear housing housing of a multi-family housing.

일반적으로 공동주택에는, 벽체에 매설된 전력공급선이 연결 고정되는 배전반을 내장한 배전함이 설치된다. 상기 배전반은, 공급되는 전력을 각종 부하로 분배 및 공급시키는 전원분배기와, 부하에 공급되는 전압상태를 감지하여 누전 등과 같은 이상 상태 발생시 전기를 신속히 차단시켜 전기로 인한 안전사고를 미연에 방지하는 누전차단기, 또는 이상이 있는 부하 측만을 선택적으로 차단하는 배선용 차단기, 일정기간 동안 사용한 전력의 총량을 측정하는 전력량계 등의 각종 기기들이 설치된다.In general, in a multi-family house, a distribution box containing a switchboard to which a power supply line embedded in a wall is connected and fixed is installed. The switchboard is a power distributor for distributing and supplying the supplied power to various loads, and a short circuit for detecting a voltage state supplied to the load to quickly cut off electricity when an abnormal condition such as a short circuit occurs to prevent safety accidents due to electricity. Various devices such as a circuit breaker, a circuit breaker for selectively blocking only a faulty load side, and a power meter for measuring the total amount of power used for a certain period of time are installed.

이러한 배전함은 외부로 노출되어 있기 때문에, 외부 침입자에 의해 배전반이 임의로 조작되어 각종 전기기기들로 공급되는 전력이 끊어져 전기기기가 손상을 입을 수 있다. 또한, 어린이들이 배전반을 실수로 조작할 수 있어 감전사고가 발생할 수 있다. Since the distribution box is exposed to the outside, the switchboard may be arbitrarily manipulated by an external intruder to cut off the power supplied to various electric devices, thereby causing damage to the electric devices. In addition, children may operate the switchboard by mistake and electric shock may occur.

따라서, 외부침입자가 배전함의 위치를 쉽게 찾을 수 없도록 배전함의 설치 위치를 은폐시킬 필요성이 있다. Therefore, it is necessary to conceal the installation position of the distribution box so that the external intruder cannot easily locate the distribution box.

이에 본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해소하기 위해 발명된 것으로, 배전함의 설치위치가 외부로 노출되지 않아, 외부 침입자가 임의로 배전반을 조작할 수 없는 공동주택의 배전반 수용 함체을 제공함에 그 목적이 있다. Therefore, the present invention has been invented to solve the above problems, and the object of the present invention is to provide a switchboard housing of a multi-family housing in which the installation position of the distribution box is not exposed to the outside and an external intruder cannot arbitrarily operate the switchboard.

상기와 같은 과제를 해결하기 위한 본 발명은, 전면의 중심부분에 개구부가 형성된 케이스와; 케이스에 왕복이동가능하게 내설되어 케이스의 개구부를 통해 외부로 선택적으로 노출되는 배전함과; 배전함에 고정되고, 케이스에 왕복이동가능하게 내설되어, 케이스의 개구부를 개폐하는 차폐판과; 케이스에 회전가능하게 내설되어 제1와이어를 매개로 차폐판과 연결되는 권취드럼과, 케이스에 내설되어 권취드럼을 강제구동하는 구동장치로 구성된 배전함노출장치와; 케이스에 내설되는 실린더, 실린더에 직선왕복 이동가능하게 내설되는 피스톤, 실린더에 내설되어 피스톤을 일방향으로 탄발지지하는 스프링을 갖춘 구동기구와, 제2와이어를 매개로 구동기구의 피스톤에 연결되는 제1권취드럼, 제3와이어를 매개로 분배전함에 연결되어 제1권취드럼과 연동하는 제2권취드럼을 갖춘 권취롤러로 구성된 배전함숨김장치와; 구동장치를 작동제어하는 메인제어유닛과; 외부로부터 제어신호를 무선수신하여 메인제어유닛으로 전송하는 무선유닛과; 구동장치의 작동을 제어하기 위한 제어신호를 입력하는 입력유닛과, 입력유닛으로부터의 제어신호를 무선신호로 변환하는 제어유닛과, 제어유닛으로부터의 제어신호를 외부로 무선 송출하는 송신유닛을 갖 춘 리모컨으로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention for solving the above problems, the case is formed with an opening in the central portion of the front surface; A distribution box installed in the case so as to be reciprocated and selectively exposed to the outside through an opening of the case; A shielding plate fixed to the power distribution box and installed in the case so as to reciprocate and open and close the opening of the case; A distribution box exposure device including a winding drum rotatably installed in the case and connected to the shield plate via the first wire, and a driving device installed in the case to force the winding drum; A drive mechanism having a cylinder built in the case, a piston installed in a linear reciprocating manner in the cylinder, a spring built in the cylinder to support the piston in one direction, and a first wire connected to the piston of the drive mechanism via a second wire; A distribution box hiding device comprising a winding drum and a winding roller having a second winding drum connected to the distribution battle box via the third wire and interlocked with the first winding drum; A main control unit which controls the driving device; A wireless unit for wirelessly receiving control signals from the outside and transmitting them to the main control unit; It has an input unit for inputting a control signal for controlling the operation of the drive device, a control unit for converting the control signal from the input unit into a radio signal, and a transmitting unit for wirelessly transmitting the control signal from the control unit to the outside. Characterized in that consisting of a remote control.

이상 상기한 바와 같은 본 발명에 따르면, 케이스 내부에 설치된 배전반이 평상시에는 외부로 노출되지 않고 사용시에만 외부로 노출되는 구조로 되어, 외부인의 임의 조작에 의한 전력 공급의 중단 및 전기기기의 손상을 방지할 수 있다.According to the present invention as described above, the switchboard installed inside the case is not exposed to the outside in normal times, but is exposed to the outside only in use, preventing the interruption of the power supply and damage to the electrical equipment by the arbitrary operation of outsiders can do.

이하 첨부도면에 의거하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 공동주택의 배전반 수용 함체의 사시도이고, 도 2는 본 발명에 따른 공동주택의 배전반 수용 함체의 부분 정단면도이고 ,도 3은 본 발명에 따른 본 발명에 따른 공동주택의 배전반 수용 함체의 권취드럼을 나타낸 사시도이고, 도 4는 도 2의 A-A 단면도이고, 도 5는 본 발명에 따른 공동주택의 배전반 수용 함체의 구성요소간의 연결관계를 나타낸 구성도로서, 도 1 내지 도 5를 참조하여 본 발명에 따른 공동주택의 배전반 수용 함체을 설명하면 다음과 같다.1 is a perspective view of a switchgear housing of a multi-unit housing according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a partial front cross-sectional view of a switchgear housing of a multi-unit housing according to the present invention, Figure 3 is a view of the multi-unit housing according to the present invention Figure 4 is a perspective view showing a winding drum of the switchgear housing, Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the AA of Figure 2, Figure 5 is a block diagram showing the connection between the components of the switchgear housing of the multi-unit housing according to the invention, Figures 1 to Referring to the distribution board housing of the multi-unit housing according to the present invention with reference to 5.

본 발명에 따른 공동주택의 배전반 수용 함체은, 벽체에 매설되는 케이스(10)와, 케이스(10)에 내부에 이동가능하게 설치되는 배전함(20)과, 배전함(20)과 연결되어 케이스(10)에 이동가능하게 설치되는 차폐판(30)과, 케이스(10) 내부에 설치되는 배전함노출장치(WE)와, 케이스(10) 내부에 설치되는 배전함숨김장치(40)와, 배전함숨김장치(40)를 작동제어하는 메인제어유닛(50)과, 외부로부터 제어신호를 무선수신하여 메인제어유닛(50)으로 전송하는 무선유닛(51)과, 무선유닛(51)으로 제어신호를 송출하는 리모컨(60)으로 이루어진다. The switchgear housing of the multi-unit housing according to the present invention includes a case 10 embedded in a wall, a distribution box 20 movably installed in the case 10, and a case 10 connected to the distribution box 20. A shielding plate 30 movably installed in the case, a distribution box exposure device WE installed inside the case 10, a distribution box hiding device 40 installed inside the case 10, and a distribution box hiding device 40. ) A main control unit 50 for controlling operation, a wireless unit 51 for wirelessly receiving control signals from the outside and transmitting them to the main control unit 50, and a remote controller for transmitting control signals to the wireless unit 51. 60).

상기 케이스(10)는, 직육면체 형상으로, 전면에 개구부(11)가 형성되고, 내부에 개구부(11)와 연통되며 개구부(11)를 중심으로 상호 대향 되도록 형성된 배전함수용부(12) 및 차폐판수용부(13)가 구비된다. 이때, 상기 배전함수용부(12)은 개구부(11)를 중심으로 좌측에 형성되며 차폐판수용부(13)는 우측에 형성된다. 또한 외부로부터 인입된 전선 및 외부로 인출되는 전선은 케이스(10)을 관통하여 배전함(20) 내의 배전반에 연결된다.The case 10 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and includes an opening 11 formed at a front surface thereof, a communication function receiving portion 12 and a shielding plate formed to communicate with the opening 11 and face each other around the opening 11. The receiving part 13 is provided. At this time, the power distribution receiving portion 12 is formed on the left side around the opening 11 and the shield plate receiving portion 13 is formed on the right side. In addition, wires drawn from the outside and wires drawn out are connected to the switchboard in the distribution box 20 through the case 10.

상기 배전함(20)은, 내부에 외부로부터 공급된 전력을 공동주택의 각종 부하로 공급 및 분배하는 배전반이 설치되고, 외면 하단에 롤러(R)가 구비되어, 케이스(10)의 배전함수용부(12)에 수용된다. 이때, 배전함(20)은 롤러(R)에 의해 케이스(10) 내부를 큰 마찰저항 없이 이동할 수 있다. The distribution box 20 is provided with a distribution panel for supplying and distributing electric power supplied from the outside to various loads of the multi-family house, and a roller R is provided at the lower end of the outer surface, and the distribution function receiving portion of the case 10 ( 12) is accommodated. At this time, the distribution box 20 can move inside the case 10 by a roller (R) without a large frictional resistance.

상기 차폐판(30)은, 분배전함(20)에 고정연결되며, 하단에 원활한 이동을 위한 롤러(R)가 구비되어 케이스(10)의 개구부(11)를 차폐한다.The shield plate 30 is fixedly connected to the distribution box 20, a roller (R) for smooth movement at the bottom is provided to shield the opening 11 of the case (10).

상기 배전함노출장치(WE)는, 케이스(10)의 차폐판수용부(13)에 설치되는 구동장치(M)와, 구동장치(M)에 회전가능하게 고정되는 권취드럼(41)과, 일단이 권취드럼(41)에 연결되고 타단이 차폐판(30)에 연결되는 제1와이어(42)로 구성된다. The distribution box exposure apparatus WE includes a driving device M installed in the shielding plate receiving portion 13 of the case 10, a winding drum 41 rotatably fixed to the driving device M, and one end of the distribution box exposure device WE. The first wire 42 is connected to the winding drum 41 and the other end is connected to the shielding plate 30.

상기 구동장치(M)는 종래에 공지된 모터로서, 차폐판(30)의 우측에 위치되며, 권취드럼(41)을 회전시켜 제1와이어(42)을 감거나 푼다.The driving device M is a motor known in the art, which is located on the right side of the shielding plate 30, and rotates the winding drum 41 to wind or unwind the first wire 42.

상기 배전함숨김장치(40)는, 케이스(10)에 내설되는 구동기구(45)와, 구동기 구(45)와 연동하는 권취롤러(44)로 구성된다.The distribution box hiding device 40 includes a drive mechanism 45 embedded in the case 10, and a winding roller 44 interlocked with the drive mechanism 45.

상기 구동기구(45)는, 케이스(10)의 분배전함수용부(12)에 설치되는 실린더(45a)와, 실린더(45a)에 내설되는 피스톤(45b)과, 실린더(45a)에 내설되어 피스톤(45b)을 일방향으로 탄발지지하는 스프링(45c)로 구성된다.The drive mechanism 45 includes a cylinder 45a provided in the pre-distribution portion 12 of the case 10, a piston 45b built into the cylinder 45a, and a piston built into the cylinder 45a. It is comprised by the spring 45c which supports the bullet 45b in one direction.

상기 권취롤러(44)는, 제2와이어(43)를 매개로 구동기구(45)의 피스톤(45b)에 연결되는 제1권취드럼(44a)과, 제3와이어(46)를 매개로 배전함(20)에 연결되어 제1권취드럼(44a)과 연동하는 제2권취드럼(44b)로 구성되어, 별도의 브라켓을 통해 구동기구(45)와 배전함(20) 사이에 설치된다.The winding roller 44 distributes the first winding drum 44a connected to the piston 45b of the drive mechanism 45 via the second wire 43 and the third wire 46 via the second winding 43 ( It is composed of a second winding drum (44b) connected to the first winding drum (44a) connected to the 20, it is installed between the drive mechanism 45 and the distribution box 20 through a separate bracket.

상기 제2와이어(43)는, 일단이 구동기구(45)의 피스톤(45b)에 연결되며 타단이 권취롤러(44)의 제1권취드럼(44a)에 연결되어, 제1권취드럼(44b)의 회전에 따라 피스톤(45b)을 직선왕복이동시킨다.The second wire 43 has one end connected to the piston 45b of the drive mechanism 45 and the other end connected to the first winding drum 44a of the winding roller 44, so that the first winding drum 44b. The piston 45b is linearly reciprocated according to the rotation of.

상기 제3와이어(46)는, 일단이 권취롤러(44)의 제2권취드럼(44b)에 연결되고, 타단이 배전함(20)에 연결되어, 제2권취드럼(44b)의 회전에 따라 감기거나 풀린다.The third wire 46, one end is connected to the second winding drum 44b of the winding roller 44, the other end is connected to the distribution box 20, the winding along the rotation of the second winding drum 44b Or loosen.

한편, 상기 제2권취드럼(44b)은, 제1권취드럼(44a) 보다 반경이 큰 것이 바람직하다. 이는 배전함(20)이 많이 이동하더라도 구동기구(45)의 피스톤(45b)이 조금 이동하게 하기 위한 것으로, 실린더(45a)의 크기가 최소화될 수 있다.On the other hand, it is preferable that the second winding drum 44b has a larger radius than the first winding drum 44a. This is to make the piston 45b of the drive mechanism 45 move a little even if the distribution box 20 moves a lot, and the size of the cylinder 45a can be minimized.

상기 메인제어유닛(50)은 수신된 제어신호에 따라 구동장치(M)를 작동제어한다. 즉, 메인제어유닛(50)은 리모컨(60)으로부터 송출된 제어신호를 수신하면, 구동장치(M)을 작동시켜, 권취드럼(41)을 회전시킨다. The main control unit 50 operates and controls the driving device M according to the received control signal. That is, when the main control unit 50 receives the control signal transmitted from the remote controller 60, the main control unit 50 operates the driving device M to rotate the winding drum 41.

상기 무선수신유닛(51)은, 배전함(20)에 인접된 천장 등에 설치되어, 리모컨(60)으로부터 제어신호가 송출되면, 이를 무선수신하여 메인제어유닛(50)으로 전송한다. The wireless receiving unit 51 is installed in a ceiling or the like adjacent to the distribution box 20, and when a control signal is transmitted from the remote control 60, it is wirelessly received and transmitted to the main control unit 50.

상기 리모컨(60)은, 구동장치(M)의 작동을 제어하기 위한 제어신호를 입력하는 입력유닛(63)과, 입력유닛(63)으로부터의 제어신호를 무선신호로 변환하는 제어유닛(62)과, 제어유닛(62)으로부터의 제어신호를 외부로 무선 송출하는 송신유닛(61)으로 구성된다. The remote controller 60 includes an input unit 63 for inputting a control signal for controlling the operation of the driving device M, and a control unit 62 for converting the control signal from the input unit 63 into a radio signal. And a transmitting unit 61 for wirelessly transmitting a control signal from the control unit 62 to the outside.

따라서, 관리자가 리모컨(60)의 입력유닛(63)을 조작하면, 입력유닛(63)은 제어신호를 제어유닛(62)로 송출하고, 이를 수신한 제어유닛(62)이 제어신호를 무선신호로 변환하여 송신유닛(61)을 통해 외부로 송출한다.Therefore, when the administrator operates the input unit 63 of the remote control 60, the input unit 63 sends a control signal to the control unit 62, the control unit 62 receives the control signal to the radio signal After converting to the transmission through the transmission unit 61 to the outside.

이때, 리모컨(60)은, 단일물품으로 관리자에 의해 별도로 소지되며 원격으로 메인제어유닛(50)의 작동을 제어한다.At this time, the remote control 60 is held separately by the administrator as a single article and remotely controls the operation of the main control unit 50.

한편, 본 발명의 케이스(20)의 내면에 마찰부재를 구비하여, 외부인이 케이스(10)의 개구부(11)로 노출된 차폐판(30)에 외력을 가해 열지 못하게 할 수 있다.On the other hand, by providing a friction member on the inner surface of the case 20 of the present invention, it is possible to prevent the outsider to open by applying an external force to the shielding plate 30 exposed through the opening 11 of the case 10.

또한, 공동주택의 배전반 수용 함체이 벽체에 설치된 상태에서, 벽체와 차폐판(30)이 일체로 보이도록 벽체에 그림을 그려 넣어, 배전함의 은폐효과를 더욱 향상할 수 있다.In addition, in a state in which the switchboard accommodating housing of the multi-family house is installed on the wall, the wall and the shielding plate 30 may be drawn on the wall so that the wall and the shielding plate 30 are integrally formed, thereby further improving the hiding effect of the distribution box.

도 7은 본 발명에 따른 공동주택의 배전반 수용 함체의 작동상태를 나타낸 작동단면도이고, 도 8은 본 발명에 따른 공동주택의 배전반 수용 함체의 작동상태를 나타낸 사시도로서, 도 7 및 도 8을 참조하여 본 발명에 따른 작동상태를 설명하면 다음과 같다.7 is an operation cross-sectional view showing the operating state of the switchgear housing of the multi-unit housing according to the present invention, Figure 8 is a perspective view showing the operating state of the switchgear housing of the multi-unit housing according to the present invention, see Figs. Referring to the operating state according to the invention by the following.

도 2와 같이 케이스(10)의 개구부(11)가 차폐판(30)에 의해 폐쇄된 상태에서, 사용자가 케이스(10) 근처에서 입력유닛(60)을 통해 차폐판(30)을 열라는 신호를 입력하면, 입력유닛(60)의 송신유닛(61)이 무선신호를 송출하고, 이를 무선수신유닛(51)이 수신하여 메인제어유닛(50)으로 제어신호를 송출한다. 상기 제어신호를 수신한 메인제어유닛(50)은 구동모터(M)를 구동시켜 권취드럼(41)을 정방향으로 회전시킨다. In the state in which the opening 11 of the case 10 is closed by the shielding plate 30 as shown in FIG. 2, a signal for the user to open the shielding plate 30 through the input unit 60 near the case 10. When inputting, the transmitting unit 61 of the input unit 60 transmits a radio signal, which is received by the radio receiving unit 51 and transmits a control signal to the main control unit 50. The main control unit 50 receiving the control signal drives the driving motor M to rotate the winding drum 41 in the forward direction.

상기 권취드럼(41)이 회전하면, 제1와이어(42)가 권취드럼(41)에 감기고, 이와 동시에 차폐판(30)과 배전함(20)이 우측으로 이동한다.When the winding drum 41 rotates, the first wire 42 is wound around the winding drum 41, and at the same time, the shielding plate 30 and the power distribution box 20 move to the right.

상기 배전함(20)이 우측(20)으로 이동하면 제3와이어(46)는 풀리고, 제3와이어(46)에 의해 권취롤러(44)가 회전한다. 상기 권취롤러(44)는 회전하면서 제2와이어(43)를 감고, 제2와이어(43)가 권취롤러(44)에 감기면서 구동기구(45)의 피스톤(45b)을 우측으로 잡아당겨 구동기구(45)의 스프링(45c)이 인장된다.When the distribution box 20 moves to the right side 20, the third wire 46 is released, and the winding roller 44 is rotated by the third wire 46. The winding roller 44 is wound around the second wire 43 while the second wire 43 is wound around the winding roller 44 while pulling the piston 45b of the driving mechanism 45 to the right. The spring 45c of 45 is tensioned.

계속해서 권취롤러(41)이 회전하면, 도 6 및 도 7과 같이 배전함(20)이 케이스(10)의 개구부(11)로 노출된다.Subsequently, when the winding roller 41 rotates, the distribution box 20 is exposed to the opening 11 of the case 10 as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7.

따라서, 사용자는 배전함(20)의 도어를 열어 배전반을 사용할 수 있다.Therefore, the user can open the door of the distribution box 20 to use the switchboard.

한편, 배전함(20)의 사용을 마친 사용자가 입력유닛(60)을 통해 차폐판(30)을 닫으라는 신호를 입력하면, 메인제어유닛(50)가 구동모터(M)를 작동시켜 권취드 럼(41)이 역방향으로 돈다. On the other hand, when the user who finished using the distribution box 20 inputs a signal to close the shield plate 30 through the input unit 60, the main control unit 50 operates the drive motor (M) to wind the drum 41 turns in the reverse direction.

상기 권취드럼(41)이 회전하면, 제1와이어(42)가 권취드럼(41)으로부터 풀리고, 이와 동시에 스프링(45c)의 복원력에 의해 피스톤(45b)이 원위치로 복귀한다. When the winding drum 41 rotates, the first wire 42 is released from the winding drum 41 and at the same time, the piston 45b returns to its original position by the restoring force of the spring 45c.

상기 피스톤(45b)이 원위치로 복귀하면, 제2와이어(43)가 피스톤(45b)에 의해 당겨지면서 권취롤러(44)가 역방향으로 회전하고, 회전하는 권취롤러(44)에 제3와이어(46)가 감긴다. 따라서 제3와이어(46)가 배전함(20)을 당겨 배전함(20)이 케이스(10)의 배전함수용부(12)에 다시 수용되고, 차폐판수용부(13)에 수용된 차폐판(30)는 좌측으로 이동하여 개구부(11)를 폐쇄한다. When the piston 45b returns to its original position, the winding wire 44 rotates in the reverse direction while the second wire 43 is pulled by the piston 45b, and the third wire 46 is rotated by the winding roller 44. ) Is wound. Accordingly, the third wire 46 pulls the distribution box 20 so that the distribution box 20 is accommodated in the distribution function receiving part 12 of the case 10 again, and the shielding plate 30 accommodated in the shielding plate receiving part 13 is Move to the left to close the opening 11.

상술한 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 공동주택의 배전반 수용 함체은, 관리자 외의 사람이 쉽게 찾을 수 없어 외부인이 임의로 조작할 수 없다. 따라서, 외부인에 의한 배전반의 오작동을 막을 수 있어, 각 부하로 정상적인 전력 공급을 할 수 있으며, 오작동에 의한 순간적인 단전으로 인해 전기기기가 손상되는 것을 방지할 수 있다. 또한, 어린이들이 배전반을 조작하다 감전하는 사고도 방지된다.As described above, the switchboard housing housing of the multi-family housing according to the present invention is not easily found by a person other than the manager and cannot be arbitrarily manipulated by an outsider. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the malfunction of the switchboard by an outsider, it is possible to supply the normal power to each load, it is possible to prevent damage to the electrical equipment due to the momentary power failure due to the malfunction. In addition, accidents such as electric shocks when children operate switchboards are also prevented.

또한, 본 발명은, 리모컨을 통해 작동되기 때문에 사용자가 편리하게 사용할 수 있다.In addition, the present invention can be conveniently used by the user because it is operated through a remote control.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 공동주택의 배전반 수용 함체를 나타낸 사시도이고,1 is a perspective view showing a distribution board housing of the multi-unit housing according to the present invention,

도 2는 본 발명에 따른 공동주택의 배전반 수용 함체의 부분 정단면도이고, Figure 2 is a partial front cross-sectional view of the switchgear housing of the multi-unit housing according to the invention,

도 3은 본 발명에 따른 공동주택의 배전반 수용 함체의 권취드럼을 나타낸 사시도이고,Figure 3 is a perspective view showing a winding drum of the switchgear housing of the multi-unit housing according to the present invention,

도 4는 도 2의 A-A 단면도이고, 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG.

도 5는 본 발명에 따른 공동주택의 배전반 수용 함체의 구성요소간의 연결관계를 나타낸 구성도이고,5 is a block diagram showing the connection between the components of the switchgear housing of the multi-unit housing according to the invention,

도 6은 본 발명에 따른 공동주택의 배전반 수용 함체의 작동상태를 나타낸 작동단면도이고, 6 is an operation cross-sectional view showing the operating state of the switchgear housing of the multi-unit housing according to the invention,

도 7은 본 발명에 따른 공동주택의 배전반 수용 함체의 작동상태를 나타낸 사시도이다.Figure 7 is a perspective view showing the operating state of the switchgear housing of the multi-unit housing according to the invention.

-첨부도면의 주요부분에 대한 용어설명-Explanation of terms for main parts of attached drawings

10; 케이스 20; 배전함10; Case 20; Power distribution box

30; 차폐판 40; 배전함숨김장치30; Shield plate 40; Distribution box hiding device

50; 제어유닛 60; 입력유닛50; Control unit 60; Input unit

WE; 배전함노출장치 WE; Distribution box exposure device

Claims (1)

전면의 중심부분에 개구부(11)가 형성된 케이스(10)와;A case 10 having an opening 11 formed at a central portion of the front surface thereof; 케이스(10)에 왕복이동가능하게 내설되어 케이스(10)의 개구부(11)를 통해 외부로 선택적으로 노출되는 배전함(20)과;A distribution box 20 installed reciprocally in the case 10 and selectively exposed to the outside through the opening 11 of the case 10; 배전함(20)에 고정되고, 케이스(10)에 왕복이동가능하게 내설되어, 케이스(10)의 개구부(11)를 개폐하는 차폐판(30)과;A shielding plate 30 fixed to the distribution box 20 and installed in the case 10 so as to be reciprocated, for opening and closing the opening 11 of the case 10; 케이스(10)에 회전가능하게 내설되어 제1와이어(42)를 매개로 차폐판(30)과 연결되는 권취드럼(41)과, 케이스(10)에 내설되어 권취드럼(41)을 강제구동하는 구동장치(M)로 구성된 배전함노출장치(WE)와; Winding drum 41 rotatably installed in the case 10 and connected to the shielding plate 30 via the first wire 42, and installed in the case 10 to force the winding drum 41 to be driven. A distribution box exposure apparatus WE formed of a driving apparatus M; 케이스(10)에 내설되는 실린더(45a), 실린더(45a)에 직선왕복 이동가능하게 내설되는 피스톤(45b), 실린더(45a)에 내설되어 피스톤(45b)을 일방향으로 탄발지지하는 스프링(45c)을 갖춘 구동기구(45)와, 제2와이어(43)를 매개로 구동기구(45)의 피스톤(45b)에 연결되는 제1권취드럼(44a), 제3와이어(46)를 매개로 분배전함(20)에 연결되어 제1권취드럼(44a)과 연동하는 제2권취드럼(44b)을 갖춘 권취롤러(44)로 구성된 배전함숨김장치(40)와; A cylinder 45a built into the case 10, a piston 45b built into the cylinder 45a so as to be capable of linear reciprocation, and a spring 45c built into the cylinder 45a to support the piston 45b in one direction. Distribution mechanism via a first winding drum (44a) and a third wire (46) connected to the piston (45b) of the drive mechanism (45) via a drive mechanism (45) and a second wire (43). A distribution box concealment device 40 composed of a winding roller 44 having a second winding drum 44b connected to the first winding drum 44a and interlocked with the first winding drum 44a; 구동장치(M)를 작동제어하는 메인제어유닛(50)과;A main control unit 50 for operating and controlling the driving device M; 외부로부터 제어신호를 무선수신하여 메인제어유닛(50)으로 전송하는 무선유닛(51)과;A wireless unit 51 for wirelessly receiving control signals from the outside and transmitting them to the main control unit 50; 구동장치(M)의 작동을 제어하기 위한 제어신호를 입력하는 입력유닛(63)과, 입력유닛(63)으로부터의 제어신호를 무선신호로 변환하는 제어유닛(62)과, 제어유닛(62)으로부터의 제어신호를 외부로 무선 송출하는 송신유닛(61)을 갖춘 리모컨(60); An input unit 63 for inputting a control signal for controlling the operation of the drive unit M, a control unit 62 for converting a control signal from the input unit 63 into a radio signal, and a control unit 62; A remote controller 60 having a transmitting unit 61 for wirelessly transmitting a control signal from the outside; 으로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 공동주택의 배전반 수용 함체. Switchboard housing of the multi-family housing, characterized in that consisting of.
KR1020080026646A 2008-03-22 2008-03-22 Wire fixing instrument installed in an apartment house KR100963264B1 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100831414B1 (en) 2008-03-22 2008-05-22 (주)하일기술단 Distributing board of the apartment house
KR100834513B1 (en) 2008-03-22 2008-06-02 (주)오성디이씨 Distributing board of the apartment house

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100831414B1 (en) 2008-03-22 2008-05-22 (주)하일기술단 Distributing board of the apartment house
KR100834513B1 (en) 2008-03-22 2008-06-02 (주)오성디이씨 Distributing board of the apartment house

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