KR100831734B1 - Apartment's srtucture installing the distributing board - Google Patents

Apartment's srtucture installing the distributing board Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100831734B1
KR100831734B1 KR1020080026650A KR20080026650A KR100831734B1 KR 100831734 B1 KR100831734 B1 KR 100831734B1 KR 1020080026650 A KR1020080026650 A KR 1020080026650A KR 20080026650 A KR20080026650 A KR 20080026650A KR 100831734 B1 KR100831734 B1 KR 100831734B1
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South Korea
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case
pinion
distribution box
shielding plate
opening
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KR1020080026650A
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Korean (ko)
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정명훈
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(주)건국
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/50—Pedestal- or pad-mounted casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/505—Pedestal- or pad-mounted casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor retractable installations
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/14—Shutters or guards for preventing access to contacts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Patch Boards (AREA)

Abstract

An installation structure of a distributing board of an apartment house is provided to prevent power supply from being stopped and electric apparatuses from being damaged by installing a distributing cabinet panel installed in a case in normal times and enabling the distributing cabinet panel to be exposed only in use. An installation structure of a distributing board of an apartment house includes a shielding plate(30), a feeding device(40), a control unit(50), and an input unit(60). The shielding plate is incorporated in a case(10) to reciprocate. The shielding plate opens and closes an opening portion of the case. The feeding device includes a pinion(42), a rack(43), and a driving unit(41). The pinion is rotatably installed in the case. The rack engages with the pinion in link with the pinion and reciprocates linearly in open and close directions. The driving unit forcibly drives the pinion.

Description

공동주택의 분배전함 설치구조{Apartment's srtucture installing the distributing board}Apartment's srtucture installing the distributing board}

본 발명은 분배전함에 관한 것으로, 사용하지 않을 시 은폐해 놓을 수 있는 공동주택의 분배전함 설치구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a distribution box, and to a distribution box installation structure of a multi-unit housing that can be concealed when not in use.

일반적으로 공동주택에는 분배전반이 내장된 분배전함이 설치된다. 분배전반은, 공급되는 전력을 각종 부하로 분배 및 공급시키는 전원분배기와, 부하에 공급되는 전압상태를 감지하여 누전 등과 같은 이상 상태 발생시 전기를 신속히 차단시켜 전기로 인한 안전사고를 미연에 방지하는 누전차단기, 또는 이상이 있는 부하 측만을 선택적으로 차단하는 배선용 차단기, 일정기간 동안 사용한 전력의 총량을 측정하는 전력량계 등의 각종 기기들이 설치되어, 건물 시공시 벽면에 매설된다.In general, apartments are equipped with distribution boxes with integrated distribution panels. The distribution board is a power divider that distributes and supplies the supplied power to various loads, and a short circuit that senses the voltage state supplied to the load and cuts off the electricity quickly when an abnormal condition such as a short circuit occurs to prevent safety accidents due to electricity. Various devices such as a circuit breaker, a circuit breaker for selectively blocking only a faulty load side, and an electricity meter for measuring the total amount of power used for a certain period of time are installed and embedded in the wall during building construction.

이러한 분배전함은 외부로 노출되어 있기 때문에, 외부 침입자에 의해 분배전반이 임의로 조작되어 각종 전기기기들로 공급되는 전력이 끊어져 전기기기가 손상을 입을 수 있다. 또한, 어린이들이 분배전반을 실수로 조작할 수 있어 감전사고가 발생할 수 있다. Since the distribution box is exposed to the outside, the distribution board may be arbitrarily manipulated by an external intruder to cut off the power supplied to various electric devices, thereby causing damage to the electric device. In addition, children may operate the distribution area by mistake and electric shock may occur.

따라서, 외부침입자가 분배전함의 위치를 쉽게 찾을 수 없도록 분배전함의 설치위치를 은폐시킬 필요성이 있다.        Therefore, it is necessary to conceal the installation position of the distribution box so that the external intruder cannot easily locate the distribution box.

이에 본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해소하기 위해 발명된 것으로, 분배전함의 설치위치가 외부로 노출되지 않아, 외부 침입자가 임의로 분배전반을 조작할 수 없는 공동주택의 분배전함 설치구조를 제공함에 그 목적이 있다. Accordingly, the present invention has been invented to solve the above problems, the installation location of the distribution box is not exposed to the outside, to provide a distribution box installation structure of a multi-unit housing in which an external intruder can not arbitrarily operate the distribution panel. There is a purpose.

상기와 같은 과제를 해결하기 위한 본 발명은, 전면의 중심부분에 개구부가 형성된 케이스와; 케이스에 왕복이동가능하게 내설되어, 케이스의 개구부를 통해 외부로 선택적으로 노출되는 분전함과; 분전함에 고정되고, 케이스에 왕복이동가능하게 내설되어, 케이스의 개구부를 개폐하는 차폐판과; 케이스에 회전가능하게 내설되는 피니언과, 분전함 또는 차폐판에 설치되고 피니언과 연동가능하게 맞물려서 개폐방향으로 직선왕복이동되는 렉과, 케이스에 내설되어 피니언을 강제구동하는 구동장치를 갖춘 이송장치와; 이송장치의 구동장치를 작동제어하는 제어유닛과; 제어유닛을 작동제어하는 입력유닛으로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention for solving the above problems, the case is formed with an opening in the central portion of the front surface; A distribution box installed reciprocally in the case and selectively exposed to the outside through an opening of the case; A shielding plate fixed to the distribution box and installed in the case so as to reciprocate and open and close the opening of the case; A transfer device having a pinion rotatably installed in the case, a rack installed in the distribution box or shield plate and interlocking with the pinion so as to reciprocate linearly in the opening and closing direction, and a driving device installed in the case to force the pinion; A control unit for operating and controlling the driving device of the transfer device; Characterized in that it consists of an input unit for controlling the operation of the control unit.

이상 상기한 바와 같은 본 발명에 따르면, 케이스 내부에 설치된 분배전반이 평상시에는 외부로 노출되지 않고 사용시에만 외부로 노출되어, 외부인의 임의 조작에 의한 전력 공급의 중단 및 전기기기의 손상을 방지할 수 있다.According to the present invention as described above, the distribution panel installed inside the case is not exposed to the outside in normal times, but exposed to the outside only in use, it is possible to prevent the interruption of the power supply and damage to the electrical equipment by arbitrary operation of outsiders have.

이하 첨부도면에 의거하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 공동주택의 분배전함 설치구조를 나타낸 사시도이고, 도 2은 본 발명에 따른 공동주택의 분배전함 설치구조를 나타낸 부분 정단면도이고, 도 3는 도 2의 A-A 단면도로서, 도 1 내지 도 3을 참조하여 본 발명에 따른 공동주택의 분배전함 설치구조를 설명하면 다음과 같다.1 is a perspective view showing a distribution box installation structure of a multi-unit housing according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a partial front cross-sectional view showing a distribution box installation structure of a multi-unit housing according to the present invention, Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of AA, Referring to Figures 1 to 3 when explaining the distribution box installation structure of the multi-family housing according to the present invention.

본 발명에 따른 분배전함 설치구조은, 벽체에 매설되는 케이스(10)와, 케이스(10)에 내부에 이동가능하게 설치되는 분배전함(20)과, 분배전함(20)과 연결되어 케이스(10)에 이동가능하게 설치되는 차폐판(30)와, 분배전함(20) 및 차폐판(30)를 이송시키는 이송장치(40)와, 이송장치(40)를 작동제어하는 제어유닛(50)과, 제어유닛(50)을 작동제어하는 입력유닛(60)로 이루어진다. The distribution box installation structure according to the present invention includes a case 10 embedded in a wall, a distribution box 20 movably installed inside the case 10, and a case 10 connected to the distribution box 20. A shielding plate 30 movably installed in the transfer plate, a transfer device 40 for transferring the distribution box 20 and the shielding plate 30, a control unit 50 for operating and controlling the transfer device 40, It consists of an input unit 60 for controlling the operation of the control unit 50.

상기 케이스(10)는, 전면에 개구부(11)가 형성되고, 내부에 개구부(11)와 연통되며 개구부(11)를 중심으로 상호 대향 되도록 형성된 분배전함수용부(12) 및 차폐판수용부(13)가 구비되며, 하부에 개구부(11)와 연통된 피니언수용부(14)가 형성된다. 이때, 상기 분배전함수용부(12)는 개구부(11)를 중심으로 좌측에 형성되며 차폐판수용부(13)는 우측에 형성된다. 또한 외부로부터 인입된 전선 및 외부로 인출되는 전선은 케이스(10)을 관통하여 분배전함(20) 내의 분배전반에 연결된다.The case 10 has an opening 11 formed at a front surface thereof, a communication portion 12 and a shielding plate accommodation portion 12 formed so as to communicate with the opening 11 and face each other around the opening 11. 13 is provided, the pinion receiving portion 14 in communication with the opening 11 is formed at the bottom. At this time, the distribution before receiving portion 12 is formed on the left side around the opening 11 and the shield plate receiving portion 13 is formed on the right side. In addition, wires drawn from the outside and wires drawn out are connected to the distribution panel in the distribution box 20 through the case 10.

상기 분배전함(20)은, 내부에 외부로부터 공급된 전력을 공동주택의 각종 부하로 공급 및 분배하는 분배전반이 설치되고, 외면 하단에 롤러(R)가 구비되어, 케이스(10)의 분배전함수용부(12)에 수용된다. 이때, 분배전함(20)은 롤러(R)에 의해 케이스(10) 내부를 큰 마찰저항 없이 이동할 수 있다. The distribution box 20 has a distribution board for supplying and distributing electric power supplied from the outside to various loads of a multi-family house, and a roller R is provided at the bottom of the outer surface to distribute the distribution box of the case 10. It is accommodated in the accommodating part 12. At this time, the distribution box 20 can move the inside of the case 10 without a large frictional resistance by the roller (R).

상기 차폐판(30)는, 하단에 원활한 이동을 위한 롤러(R)가 구비되며, 분배전함(20)에 연결고정되어, 케이스(10)의 개구부(11)를 차폐한다. The shield plate 30 is provided with a roller (R) for smooth movement at the lower end, and is fixed to the distribution box 20, shielding the opening 11 of the case (10).

상기 이송장치(40)는, 피니언수용부(14)에 수용되는 구동장치(41)와, 구동장치에 연결되는 피니언(42)과, 분배전함(20) 및 차폐판(30)의 하단에 연결되는 렉(43)으로 구성된다. 이때, 상기 피니언(42)은 구동장치(41)의 구동축에 연결된다. 여기서 상기 구동장치(41)는 종래에 공지된 모터가 사용된다.The transfer device 40 is connected to the drive device 41 accommodated in the pinion receiving portion 14, the pinion 42 connected to the drive device, the distribution box 20 and the lower end of the shield plate 30. Consisting of racks 43. At this time, the pinion 42 is connected to the drive shaft of the drive device 41. Here, the drive device 41 is a conventionally known motor is used.

상기 제어유닛(50)은, 입력유닛(60)의 신호를 수신하여 구동장치(41)를 작동제어한다. 즉, 제어유닛(50)은 입력유닛(60)에 차폐판(30)을 열라는 신호가 입력되면, 구동장치(41)을 작동시켜, 피니언(42)이 회전하게 한다. The control unit 50 receives the signal from the input unit 60 to control the driving device 41. That is, the control unit 50 when the signal to open the shield plate 30 is input to the input unit 60, operates the drive device 41, the pinion 42 to rotate.

상기 입력유닛(60)은, 통제실에 설치되어, 제어유닛(50)에 제어신호를 입력한다. The input unit 60 is installed in the control room and inputs a control signal to the control unit 50.

도 4는 본 발명에 따른 공동주택의 분배전함 설치구조의 작동상태를 나타낸 작동단면도이고, 도 5는 본 발명에 따른 공동주택의 분배전함 설치구조의 작동상태를 나타낸 사시도로서, 도 4 및 도 5를 참조하여 본 발명에 따른 작동상태를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Figure 4 is an operation cross-sectional view showing the operating state of the distribution box installation structure of the multi-unit housing according to the present invention, Figure 5 is a perspective view showing the operating state of the distribution box installation structure of the multi-unit housing according to the invention, Figures 4 and 5 Referring to the operation state according to the present invention with reference to.

분배전반을 사용하려는 사용자가, 도 2와 같이 케이스(10)의 개구부(11)가 차폐판(30)에 의해 폐쇄된 상태에서, 입력유닛(60)에 제어신호를 입력하면, 제어유닛(50)이 구동장치(41)를 구동시켜 피니언(42)을 정방향으로 회전시킨다.When the user who wants to use the distribution panel inputs a control signal to the input unit 60 in a state where the opening 11 of the case 10 is closed by the shielding plate 30 as shown in FIG. 2, the control unit 50 ) Drives the drive unit 41 to rotate the pinion 42 in the forward direction.

상기 피니언(42)이 정방향으로 회전하면 피니언(42)은 회전하면서 렉(43)을 이동시킨다. 따라서 상기 차폐판(30)이 우측으로 이동되고, 차폐판(30)와 연결된 분배전함(20) 또한 우측으로 이동하여, 분배전함(20)은 케이스(10)의 분배전함수용부(13)로부터 이동하여 개구부(11)에 위치하게 된다. 따라서 사용자는 도 5와 같이 분배전함(20)을 사용할 수 있다.When the pinion 42 rotates in the forward direction, the pinion 42 rotates to move the rack 43. Therefore, the shielding plate 30 is moved to the right side, the distribution box 20 connected to the shielding plate 30 is also moved to the right side, the distribution box 20 is from the distribution electric charge receiving portion 13 of the case 10 It moves and is located in the opening 11. Therefore, the user can use the distribution box 20 as shown in FIG.

한편, 분배전함(20)의 사용을 마친 사용자가 입력유닛(60)에 제어신호를 입력하면 구동장치(41)가 역방향으로 회전한다. 따라서 분배전함(20)이 좌측으로 이동하여 케이스(10)의 분배전함수용부(13)에 다시 수용되고, 차폐판수용부(13)에 수용된 차폐판(30)가 좌측으로 이동하여 개구부(11)를 폐쇄한다. On the other hand, when the user who finished using the distribution box 20 inputs a control signal to the input unit 60, the driving device 41 rotates in the reverse direction. Accordingly, the distribution box 20 is moved to the left side and re-received in the distribution field receiving portion 13 of the case 10, and the shielding plate 30 accommodated in the shielding plate accommodation portion 13 moves to the left to open the opening 11. ) Close.

상술한 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 분배전함 설치구조은, 평상시에는 외부로 노출되지 않아 외부인이 임의로 조작할 수 없다. 따라서, 외부인에 의한 분배전함(20)의 오작동을 막을 수 있어, 각 부하로 정상적인 전력 공급을 할 수 있으며, 오작동에 의한 순간적인 단전으로 인해 전기기기가 손상되는 것을 방지할 수 있다. 또한, 본 발명은, 관리실에서 원격으로 배전함을 노출하거나 은폐시킬 수 있어, 사용이 용이하다.As described above, the distribution box installation structure according to the present invention is not normally exposed to the outside and cannot be arbitrarily manipulated by an outsider. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the malfunction of the distribution box 20 by an outsider, it is possible to supply the normal power to each load, it is possible to prevent damage to the electrical equipment due to the momentary power failure due to the malfunction. In addition, the present invention can easily expose or conceal the distribution box remotely in the management room, so that it is easy to use.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 공동주택의 분배전함 설치구조를 나타낸 사시도이고, 1 is a perspective view showing a distribution box installation structure of a multi-family housing according to the present invention,

도 2은 본 발명에 따른 공동주택의 분배전함 설치구조를 나타낸 부분 정단면도이고, Figure 2 is a partial front cross-sectional view showing a distribution box installation structure of a multi-family housing according to the present invention,

도 3는 도 2의 A-A 단면도이고,3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG.

도 4는 본 발명에 따른 공동주택의 분배전함 설치구조의 작동상태를 나타낸 작동단면도이고, Figure 4 is an operating cross-sectional view showing the operating state of the distribution box installation structure of the multi-family housing according to the present invention,

도 5는 본 발명에 따른 공동주택의 분배전함 설치구조의 작동상태를 나타낸 사시도이다.Figure 5 is a perspective view showing the operating state of the distribution box installation structure of the multi-family housing according to the present invention.

-첨부도면의 주요부분에 대한 용어설명-Explanation of terms for main parts of attached drawings

10; 케이스 20; 분전함10; Case 20; Distribution box

30; 차폐판 40; 이송장치30; Shield plate 40; Conveyer

50; 제어유닛 60; 입력유닛50; Control unit 60; Input unit

Claims (1)

전면의 중심부분에 개구부(11)가 형성된 케이스(10)와;A case 10 having an opening 11 formed at a central portion of the front surface thereof; 케이스(10)에 왕복이동가능하게 내설되어, 케이스(10)의 개구부(11)를 통해 외부로 선택적으로 노출되는 분전함(20)과;A distribution box 20 reciprocated in the case 10 and selectively exposed to the outside through the opening 11 of the case 10; 분전함(20)에 고정되고, 케이스(10)에 왕복이동가능하게 내설되어, 케이스(10)의 개구부(11)를 개폐하는 차폐판(30)과;A shielding plate 30 fixed to the distribution box 20 and installed in the case 10 so as to be reciprocated, for opening and closing the opening 11 of the case 10; 케이스(10)에 회전가능하게 내설되는 피니언(42)과, 분전함(20) 또는 차폐판(30)에 설치되고 피니언(42)과 연동가능하게 맞물려서 개폐방향으로 직선왕복이동되는 렉(43)과, 케이스(10)에 내설되어 피니언(42)을 강제구동하는 구동장치(41)를 갖춘 이송장치(40)와; A pinion 42 rotatably housed in the case 10 and a rack 43 installed in the distribution box 20 or the shielding plate 30 and interlocking with the pinion 42 so as to interlock with the pinion 42 in a straight reciprocating direction. A conveying device 40 built into the case 10 and having a driving device 41 for forcibly driving the pinion 42; 이송장치(40)의 구동장치(41)를 작동제어하는 제어유닛(50)과;A control unit 50 for controlling the operation of the drive unit 41 of the transfer unit 40; 제어유닛(50)을 작동제어하는 입력유닛(60);An input unit 60 for operating and controlling the control unit 50; 으로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 공동주택의 분배전함 설치구조.Distribution box installation structure of a multi-family housing, characterized in that consisting of.
KR1020080026650A 2008-03-22 2008-03-22 Apartment's srtucture installing the distributing board KR100831734B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020080026650A KR100831734B1 (en) 2008-03-22 2008-03-22 Apartment's srtucture installing the distributing board

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020080026650A KR100831734B1 (en) 2008-03-22 2008-03-22 Apartment's srtucture installing the distributing board

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR100831734B1 true KR100831734B1 (en) 2008-05-22

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KR1020080026650A KR100831734B1 (en) 2008-03-22 2008-03-22 Apartment's srtucture installing the distributing board

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Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113036635A (en) * 2021-05-07 2021-06-25 上海滨海电力工程有限公司 Anti-static mounting structure and mounting method of power distribution cabinet

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008008002A (en) * 2006-06-28 2008-01-17 Gecoss Corp Corner brace bearing structure

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008008002A (en) * 2006-06-28 2008-01-17 Gecoss Corp Corner brace bearing structure

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
국내 특허출원 제2008-0026655호
국내 특허출원 제2008-0026659호

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113036635A (en) * 2021-05-07 2021-06-25 上海滨海电力工程有限公司 Anti-static mounting structure and mounting method of power distribution cabinet

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