KR100832125B1 - Distributing board structure that the distributing line connected - Google Patents

Distributing board structure that the distributing line connected Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100832125B1
KR100832125B1 KR1020080026660A KR20080026660A KR100832125B1 KR 100832125 B1 KR100832125 B1 KR 100832125B1 KR 1020080026660 A KR1020080026660 A KR 1020080026660A KR 20080026660 A KR20080026660 A KR 20080026660A KR 100832125 B1 KR100832125 B1 KR 100832125B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
case
distributing
shielding plate
distributing board
opening
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KR1020080026660A
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Korean (ko)
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함문상
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(주) 대경기전
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/50—Pedestal- or pad-mounted casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/505—Pedestal- or pad-mounted casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor retractable installations
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/14—Shutters or guards for preventing access to contacts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Patch Boards (AREA)
  • Distribution Board (AREA)

Abstract

A distributing board structure connected to a distributing line is provided to prevent interruption of power supply and damage of electric equipment due to an invader's arbitrary control by being exposed outside only in use. A distributing board structure connected to a distributing line includes a case(10), a distributing board(20), a shielding plate(30), a transfer device(40), a control unit(50), and an input unit(60). The case includes an opening unit on a central part of a front surface. The distributing board is installed inside the case to be reciprocated. The shielding plate is fixed to the distributing board and opens and closes the opening unit of the case by being installed inside the case to be reciprocated. The transfer device includes a screw axis(43), a nut(42), and a driving unit(41). The screw axis is rotatably installed inside the case. The nut is installed on the distributing board or the shielding plate and is linearly reciprocated by being interlocked with the screw axis. The driving unit forcedly drives the screw axis by being installed inside the case. The control unit controls operation of the driving unit of the transfer device. The input unit inputs a control signal of the control unit.

Description

배전선이 연결되는 배전반 탑재구조{Distributing board structure that the distributing line connected}Distribution board structure that the distributing line connected}

본 발명은 배전반에 관한 것으로, 사용하지 않을 시 은폐해 놓을 수 있는 배전선이 연결되는 배전반 탑재구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a switchboard, and to a switchboard mounting structure to which a distribution line that can be concealed when not in use is connected.

일반적으로 공동주택에는 배전반이 내장된 배전함이 설치된다. 배전반은, 공급되는 전력을 각종 부하로 분배 및 공급시키는 전원분배기와, 부하에 공급되는 전압상태를 감지하여 누전 등과 같은 이상 상태 발생시 전기를 신속히 차단시켜 전기로 인한 안전사고를 미연에 방지하는 누전차단기, 또는 이상이 있는 부하 측만을 선택적으로 차단하는 배선용 차단기, 일정기간 동안 사용한 전력의 총량을 측정하는 전력량계 등의 각종 기기들이 설치되어, 건물 시공시 벽면에 매설된다.In general, switchboards with built-in switchboards are installed in apartment houses. The switchgear is a power divider that distributes and supplies the supplied power to various loads, and an earth leakage breaker that senses the voltage state supplied to the load and cuts off the electricity quickly when an abnormal condition such as a short circuit occurs. Various devices such as a circuit breaker for selectively blocking only the faulty load side or a power meter for measuring the total amount of power used for a certain period of time are installed and embedded in the wall during building construction.

이러한 배전함은 외부로 노출되어 있기 때문에, 외부 침입자에 의해 배전반이 임의로 조작되어 각종 전기기기들로 공급되는 전력이 끊어져 전기기기가 손상을 입을 수 있다. 또한, 어린이들이 배전반을 실수로 조작할 수 있어 감전사고가 발생할 수 있다. Since the distribution box is exposed to the outside, the switchboard may be arbitrarily manipulated by an external intruder to cut off the power supplied to various electric devices, thereby causing damage to the electric devices. In addition, children may operate the switchboard by mistake and electric shock may occur.

따라서, 외부침입자가 배전함의 위치를 쉽게 찾을 수 없도록 배전함의 설치 위치를 은폐시킬 필요성이 있다. Therefore, it is necessary to conceal the installation position of the distribution box so that the external intruder cannot easily locate the distribution box.

이에 본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해소하기 위해 발명된 것으로, 배전함의 설치위치가 외부로 노출되지 않아, 외부 침입자가 임의로 배전반을 조작할 수 없는 배전선이 연결되는 배전반 탑재구조을 제공함에 그 목적이 있다. Accordingly, the present invention has been invented to solve the above problems, the installation position of the distribution box is not exposed to the outside, the object of the present invention is to provide a switchboard mounting structure that is connected to the distribution line that can not be arbitrarily operated by the external intruder. .

상기와 같은 과제를 해결하기 위한 본 발명은, 전면의 중심부분에 개구부가 형성된 케이스와; 케이스에 왕복이동가능하게 내설되어, 케이스의 개구부를 통해 외부로 선택적으로 노출되는 배전함과; 배전함에 고정되고, 케이스에 왕복이동가능하게 내설되어, 케이스의 개구부를 개폐하는 차폐판과; 케이스에 회전가능하게 내설되는 스크류축과, 배전함 또는 차폐판에 설치되고 스크류축에 연동가능하게 맞물려서 직선왕복되는 너트와, 케이스에 내설되어 스크류축을 강제구동하는 구동장치를 갖춘 이송장치와; 이송장치의 구동장치를 작동제어하는 제어유닛과; 제어유닛에 제어신호를 입력하는 입력유닛으로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention for solving the above problems, the case is formed with an opening in the central portion of the front surface; A distribution box internally reciprocated in the case and selectively exposed to the outside through an opening of the case; A shielding plate fixed to the power distribution box and installed in the case so as to reciprocate and open and close the opening of the case; A conveying device having a screw shaft rotatably installed in the case, a nut installed in the distribution box or shield plate and interlocking with the screw shaft so as to reciprocate linearly, and a driving device installed in the case for forcibly driving the screw shaft; A control unit for operating and controlling the driving device of the transfer device; Characterized in that the input unit for inputting a control signal to the control unit.

이상 상기한 바와 같은 본 발명에 따르면, 케이스 내부에 설치된 배전반이 평상시에는 외부로 노출되지 않고 사용시에만 외부로 노출되는 구조로 되어, 외부인의 임의 조작에 의한 전력 공급의 중단 및 전기기기의 손상을 방지할 수 있다.According to the present invention as described above, the switchboard installed inside the case is not exposed to the outside in normal times, but is exposed to the outside only in use, preventing the interruption of the power supply and damage to the electrical equipment by the arbitrary operation of outsiders can do.

이하 첨부도면에 의거하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 배전선이 연결되는 배전반 탑재구조를 나타낸 사시도이고, 도 2은 본 발명에 따른 배전선이 연결되는 배전반 탑재구조를 나타낸 부분 정단면도이고, 도 3는 도 2의 A-A 단면도로서, 도 1 내지 도 3을 참조하여 본 발명에 따른 배전선이 연결되는 배전반 탑재구조를 설명하면 다음과 같다.1 is a perspective view showing a switchboard mounting structure is connected to the distribution line according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a partial front cross-sectional view showing a switchboard mounting structure is connected to the distribution line according to the invention, Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of AA, Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3, the distribution board mounting structure to which the distribution line according to the present invention is connected is as follows.

본 발명에 따른 배전반 탑재구조은, 벽체에 매설되는 케이스(10)와, 케이스(10)에 내부에 이동가능하게 설치되는 배전함(20)과, 배전함(20)과 연결되어 케이스(10)에 이동가능하게 설치되는 차폐판(30)와, 배전함(20) 및 차폐판(30)를 이송시키는 이송장치(40)와, 이송장치(40)를 작동제어하는 제어유닛(50)과, 제어유닛(50)에 제어신호를 입력하는 입력유닛(60)으로 이루어진다.The switchboard mounting structure according to the present invention includes a case 10 embedded in a wall, a distribution box 20 movably installed in the case 10, and connected to the distribution box 20 to be movable in the case 10. Shielding plate 30, the transfer box 20 and the transfer plate 40 for transferring the shielding plate 30, the control unit 50 for controlling the operation of the transfer device 40, and the control unit 50 Input unit 60 for inputting a control signal.

상기 케이스(10)는, 전면에 개구부(11)가 형성되고, 내부에 개구부(11)와 연통되며 개구부(11)를 중심으로 상호 대향 되도록 형성된 배전함수용부(12) 및 차폐판수용부(13)가 구비된다. 이때, 상기 배전함수용부(12)는 개구부(11)를 중심으로 좌측에 형성되며 차폐판수용부(13)는 우측에 형성된다. 또한 외부로부터 인입된 전선 및 외부로 인출되는 전선은 케이스(10)을 관통하여 배전함(20) 내의 배전반에 연결된다.In the case 10, an opening 11 is formed at a front surface thereof, a distribution function receiving portion 12 and a shielding plate receiving portion 13 formed to communicate with the opening 11 inside and face each other with respect to the opening 11. ) Is provided. In this case, the power distribution receiving portion 12 is formed on the left side around the opening 11 and the shield plate receiving portion 13 is formed on the right side. In addition, wires drawn from the outside and wires drawn out are connected to the switchboard in the distribution box 20 through the case 10.

상기 배전함(20)은, 내부에 외부로부터 공급된 전력을 공동주택의 각종 부하로 공급 및 분배하는 배전반이 설치되고, 외면 하단에 롤러(R)가 구비되어, 케이스(10)의 배전함수용부(12)에 수용된다. 이때, 배전함(20)은 롤러(R)에 의해 케이스(10) 내부를 큰 마찰저항 없이 이동할 수 있다. The distribution box 20 is provided with a distribution panel for supplying and distributing electric power supplied from the outside to various loads of the multi-family house, and a roller R is provided at the lower end of the outer surface, and the distribution function receiving portion of the case 10 ( 12) is accommodated. At this time, the distribution box 20 can move inside the case 10 by a roller (R) without a large frictional resistance.

상기 차폐판(30)는, 하단에 원활한 이동을 위한 롤러(R)가 구비되며, 배전함(20)에 연결고정되어, 케이스(10)의 개구부(11)를 차폐한다. The shield plate 30 is provided with a roller (R) for smooth movement at the lower end, and is fixed to the distribution box 20, shielding the opening 11 of the case (10).

상기 이송장치(40)는, 케이스(10)의 차폐판수용부(13)에 수용되는 구동장치(41)와, 차폐판(30)의 외면에 설치되는 너트(42)와, 너트(42)와 맞물리도록 외면에 나사산이 형성되어 구동장치(41)와 연결되는 나사축(43)으로 구성된다.The transfer device 40 includes a drive device 41 accommodated in the shield plate receiving portion 13 of the case 10, a nut 42 provided on an outer surface of the shield plate 30, and a nut 42. A screw thread is formed on the outer surface to be engaged with the screw shaft 43 which is connected to the driving device 41.

따라서, 구동장치(41)가 나사축(43)를 회전시키면 나사축(43)와 연동하는 너트(42)를 통해 차폐판(30)이 이동한다.Therefore, when the drive device 41 rotates the screw shaft 43, the shielding plate 30 moves through the nut 42 which cooperates with the screw shaft 43.

한편, 본 실시예에서는 상기 구동장치(41)로 종래에 공지된 모터가 사용된다.On the other hand, in the present embodiment, a conventionally known motor is used as the drive device 41.

상기 제어유닛(50)은, 입력유닛(60)의 신호를 수신하여 구동장치(41)를 작동제어한다. 즉, 제어유닛(50)은 입력유닛(60)에 차폐판(30)을 열라는 신호가 입력되면, 구동장치(41)을 작동시켜, 나사축(43)을 회전시킨다. The control unit 50 receives the signal from the input unit 60 to control the driving device 41. That is, the control unit 50, when the signal to open the shield plate 30 is input to the input unit 60, operates the drive device 41, to rotate the screw shaft 43.

상기 입력유닛(60)은, 별도로 마련된 통제실에 설치되며, 제어유닛(50)에 제어신호를 입력한다. The input unit 60 is installed in a separate control room and inputs a control signal to the control unit 50.

도 4는 본 발명에 따른 배전선이 연결되는 배전반 탑재구조의 작동상태를 나타낸 작동단면도이고, 도 5는 본 발명에 따른 배전선이 연결되는 배전반 탑재구조의 작동상태를 나타낸 사시도로서, 도 4 및 도 5를 참조하여 본 발명에 따른 작동상태를 설명하면 다음과 같다.4 is an operation cross-sectional view showing an operating state of the switchboard mounting structure is connected to the distribution line according to the present invention, Figure 5 is a perspective view showing the operating state of the switchboard mounting structure is connected to the distribution line according to the present invention, Figures 4 and 5 Referring to the operation state according to the present invention with reference to.

배전반을 사용하려는 사용자가, 도 2와 같이 케이스(10)의 개구부(11)가 차 폐판(30)에 의해 폐쇄된 상태에서, 입력유닛(60)에 제어신호를 입력하면, 제어유닛(50)에 의해 구동장치(41)가 구동되면서 나사축(43)이 정방향으로 회전한다. 이때 나사축(43)과 맞물린 너트(42)가 이동되면서 차폐판(30)과 배전함(20)이 우측으로 이동된다. 즉, 차폐판(30)이 차폐판수용부(13)에 수용되고 배전함(20)이 케이스(10)의 개구부(11)에 위치되어 도 4 및 도 5와 같이 된다. When the user who wants to use the switchboard inputs a control signal to the input unit 60 while the opening 11 of the case 10 is closed by the shielding plate 30 as shown in FIG. 2, the control unit 50 The screw shaft 43 rotates in the forward direction while the driving device 41 is driven. At this time, while the nut 42 engaged with the screw shaft 43 is moved, the shielding plate 30 and the distribution box 20 are moved to the right. That is, the shielding plate 30 is accommodated in the shielding plate accommodation portion 13 and the distribution box 20 is located in the opening 11 of the case 10, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5.

따라서, 사용자는 배전함(20)의 도어를 열어 배전반을 사용할 수 있다.Therefore, the user can open the door of the distribution box 20 to use the switchboard.

한편, 배전반의 사용을 마친 사용자가 입력유닛(60)에 제어신호를 입력하면 나사축(43)이 역방향으로 회전된다. 따라서 배전함(20)은 좌측으로 이동하여 케이스(10)의 배전함수용부(12)에 다시 수용되고, 차폐판수용부(13)에 수용된 차폐판(30)는 좌측으로 이동하여 개구부(11)를 폐쇄한다. On the other hand, when the user who finished using the switchboard inputs a control signal to the input unit 60, the screw shaft 43 is rotated in the reverse direction. Therefore, the distribution box 20 is moved to the left side and received again in the distribution function receiving portion 12 of the case 10, the shielding plate 30 accommodated in the shielding plate receiving portion 13 is moved to the left to open the opening 11 To close.

상술한 바와 같이, 본 발명에 배전선이 연결되는 배전반 탑재구조는, 관리자 외의 사람이 쉽게 찾을 수 없어 외부인이 임의로 조작할 수 없다. 따라서, 외부인에 의한 배전반의 오작동을 막을 수 있어, 각 부하로 정상적인 전력 공급을 할 수 있으며, 오작동에 의한 순간적인 단전으로 인해 전기기기가 손상되는 것을 방지할 수 있다. 또한, 어린이들이 배전반을 조작하다 감전하는 사고도 방지된다.As described above, the switchboard mounting structure to which the distribution line is connected to the present invention cannot be easily found by a person other than an administrator, and therefore cannot be arbitrarily manipulated by an outsider. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the malfunction of the switchboard by an outsider, it is possible to supply the normal power to each load, it is possible to prevent damage to the electrical equipment due to the momentary power failure due to the malfunction. In addition, accidents such as electric shocks when children operate switchboards are also prevented.

또한, 본 발명은, 관리실에서 원격으로 배전함을 노출하거나 은폐시킬 수 있어, 사용이 용이하며, 스크류축을 이용하기 때문에 소음이 적게 발생 된다.In addition, the present invention can expose or conceal the distribution box remotely from the management room, it is easy to use, and less noise is generated because the use of the screw shaft.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 배전선이 연결되는 배전반 탑재구조를 나타낸 사시도이고, 1 is a perspective view illustrating a distribution board mounting structure to which a distribution line according to the present invention is connected;

도 2은 본 발명에 따른 배전선이 연결되는 배전반 탑재구조를 나타낸 부분 정단면도이고, 2 is a partial front cross-sectional view showing a switchboard mounting structure to which a distribution line according to the present invention is connected;

도 3는 도 2의 A-A 단면도이고,3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG.

도 4는 본 발명에 따른 배전선이 연결되는 배전반 탑재구조의 작동상태를 나타낸 작동단면도이고, 4 is an operation cross-sectional view showing an operating state of the switchboard mounting structure is connected to the distribution line according to the present invention,

도 5는 본 발명에 따른 배전선이 연결되는 배전반 탑재구조의 작동상태를 나타낸 사시도이다.5 is a perspective view illustrating an operating state of a switchboard mounting structure to which a distribution line according to the present invention is connected.

-첨부도면의 주요부분에 대한 용어설명-Explanation of terms for main parts of attached drawings

10; 케이스 20; 배전함10; Case 20; Power distribution box

30; 차폐판 40; 이송장치30; Shield plate 40; Conveyer

50; 제어유닛 60; 입력유닛50; Control unit 60; Input unit

Claims (1)

전면의 중심부분에 개구부(11)가 형성된 케이스(10)와;A case 10 having an opening 11 formed at a central portion of the front surface thereof; 케이스(10)에 왕복이동가능하게 내설되어, 케이스(10)의 개구부(11)를 통해 외부로 선택적으로 노출되는 배전함(20)과;A distribution box 20 reciprocated in the case 10 and selectively exposed to the outside through the opening 11 of the case 10; 배전함(20)에 고정되고, 케이스(10)에 왕복이동가능하게 내설되어, 케이스(10)의 개구부(11)를 개폐하는 차폐판(30)과;A shielding plate 30 fixed to the distribution box 20 and installed in the case 10 so as to be reciprocated, for opening and closing the opening 11 of the case 10; 케이스(10)에 회전가능하게 내설되는 스크류축(43)과, 배전함(20) 또는 차폐판(30)에 설치되고 스크류축(43)에 연동가능하게 맞물려서 직선왕복되는 너트(42)와, 케이스(10)에 내설되어 스크류축(43)을 강제구동하는 구동장치(41)를 갖춘 이송장치(40)와; A screw shaft 43 rotatably housed in the case 10, a nut 42 installed in the distribution box 20 or the shielding plate 30 and interlocking with the screw shaft 43 so as to interlock so as to interlock. A conveying device 40 which is built in 10 and has a driving device 41 for forcibly driving the screw shaft 43; 이송장치(40)의 구동장치(41)를 작동제어하는 제어유닛(50)과;A control unit 50 for controlling the operation of the drive unit 41 of the transfer unit 40; 제어유닛(50)에 제어신호를 입력하는 입력유닛(60);An input unit 60 for inputting a control signal to the control unit 50; 로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 배전선이 연결되는 배전반 탑재구조. Distribution board mounting structure is connected to the distribution line characterized in that consisting of.
KR1020080026660A 2008-03-22 2008-03-22 Distributing board structure that the distributing line connected KR100832125B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020080026660A KR100832125B1 (en) 2008-03-22 2008-03-22 Distributing board structure that the distributing line connected

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020080026660A KR100832125B1 (en) 2008-03-22 2008-03-22 Distributing board structure that the distributing line connected

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KR100832125B1 true KR100832125B1 (en) 2008-05-28

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Country Link
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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008008002A (en) * 2006-06-28 2008-01-17 Gecoss Corp Corner brace bearing structure

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008008002A (en) * 2006-06-28 2008-01-17 Gecoss Corp Corner brace bearing structure

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
국내 특허출원 제2008-0026655호
국내 특허출원 제2008-0026659호

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