KR100961817B1 - Waste vinyl the washing device and waste vinyl the washing method - Google Patents

Waste vinyl the washing device and waste vinyl the washing method Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100961817B1
KR100961817B1 KR20090062307A KR20090062307A KR100961817B1 KR 100961817 B1 KR100961817 B1 KR 100961817B1 KR 20090062307 A KR20090062307 A KR 20090062307A KR 20090062307 A KR20090062307 A KR 20090062307A KR 100961817 B1 KR100961817 B1 KR 100961817B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
waste vinyl
washing
drum
water
waste
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KR20090062307A
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Korean (ko)
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장지영
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정경희
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/02—Separating plastics from other materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B15/00—Pretreatment of the material to be shaped, not covered by groups B29B7/00 - B29B13/00
    • B29B15/02—Pretreatment of the material to be shaped, not covered by groups B29B7/00 - B29B13/00 of crude rubber, gutta-percha, or similar substances
    • B29B15/06—Washing devices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/02—Separating plastics from other materials
    • B29B2017/0213—Specific separating techniques
    • B29B2017/0286—Cleaning means used for separation
    • B29B2017/0289—Washing the materials in liquids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
    • B29K2105/065—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts containing impurities
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2007/00—Flat articles, e.g. films or sheets
    • B29L2007/008—Wide strips, e.g. films, webs
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

Abstract

PURPOSE: A waste plastic film cleansing device and a waste plastic film cleaning method is provided to completely remove foreign materials from a waste plastic film using a cleaning rod for knocking the waste plastic film after floating the waste plastic film in a water tank. CONSTITUTION: A waste plastic film cleansing device(1) comprises the following: a water collecting tank(2) formed with decline unit on the lower side of a side wall; a foreign material discharging conveyor(3) installed on the lower side of the water collecting tank; an air spraying branch(4) formed on the upper side of the foreign material discharging conveyor; a cleaning path(6) with a porous plate(5); a waterway with partitions on the side of the cleaning path; a waste plastic supplying drum(9); a waste plastic discharging drum(12); a waste plastic cleaning drum(11) with multiple cleaning rods(10); and a turbine.

Description

폐비닐 세척기 및 폐비닐 세척방법{waste vinyl the washing device and waste vinyl the washing method}Waste vinyl the washing device and waste vinyl the washing method

본 발명은 폐비닐 세척기 및 폐비닐 세척방법에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 수차로 세척수를 순환시키면서 에어 분사로 다공판에 가라앉은 폐비닐을 수중에 띄워 세척봉으로 두드려 줌으로써 이물질을 깨끗하게 세척하는 폐비닐 세척기 및 세척방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a waste vinyl washing machine and a waste vinyl washing method, and more particularly, to clean up foreign substances by gently circulating the washing water by aberration, by placing the waste vinyl submerged in the porous plate by tapping with a washing rod. It relates to a vinyl washer and a washing method.

비닐하우스 재배 등 농가에서 발생하는 폐비닐은 수거를 하여 이물질 세척공정을 거친 다음 재활용을 위한 전처리 공정을 거치게 된다.Waste vinyl from farmhouses, such as cultivating a vinyl house, is collected, washed with foreign substances, and then pretreated for recycling.

지금까지 상기 폐비닐의 이물질 세척장치는 다양하게 개발되고, 보급되어 있으나 대부분의 폐비닐 세척장치는 집수조에 폐비닐을 공급하여 컨베이어에 달린 끌개로 끌면서 생기는 물과의 마찰로 폐비닐에 묻은 이물질을 세척하거나 회전드럼에 형성된 브러시로 폐비닐에 묻은 이물질을 털어주는 장치가 주를 이루고 있다.So far, the foreign matter cleaning device of waste vinyl has been developed and spread in various ways, but most waste vinyl cleaning devices supply waste vinyl to the sump and draw foreign substances on the waste vinyl by friction with water generated by dragging them on the conveyor. The main purpose is to clean or wipe off foreign substances on the waste vinyl with a brush formed on the rotating drum.

그러나 상기 끌개를 이용한 폐비닐 세척장치의 경우 단순히 물과의 마찰력만으로 폐비닐을 세척하기 때문에 세척력이 떨어지고, 상기 브러시를 이용한 폐비닐 세척장치는 브러시가 맞닿는 폐비닐의 표면만 세척되고 폐비닐이 서로 뒤엉킨 내부 에는 브러시가 닿지 않아 폐비닐의 세척 후에도 잔여 이물질이 남게 되며, 특히 회전드럼에 형성된 브러시는 집수조의 바닥에 가라앉은 폐비닐의 한쪽 표면만을 문지르면서 회전력을 이용하여 수중으로 들어올려 세척하는 방식이기 때문에 브러시가 접촉하지 않는 폐비닐의 다른 쪽 면은 이물질이 잔류하게 되는 단점이 있다.However, in the case of the waste vinyl washing apparatus using the dragger, the washing power is reduced because it simply washes the waste vinyl by friction with water, and the waste vinyl washing apparatus using the brush washes only the surface of the waste vinyl to which the brush abuts, and the waste vinyl The brush does not touch the inside of the entanglement, so the remaining foreign material remains even after the waste vinyl is washed.In particular, the brush formed on the rotating drum is lifted into the water by using a rotating force while rubbing only one surface of the waste vinyl that has sunk at the bottom of the sump. Because of this, the other side of the waste vinyl that is not in contact with the brush has a disadvantage that foreign matter remains.

본 발명은 상기 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출된 것으로서, 서로 뒤엉킨 폐비닐의 내부까지 깨끗하게 세척하여 이물질을 제거함으로써 재활용을 위한 전처리 공정에서 생산되는 재생 원료의 품질을 향상시키는데 목적이 있다.The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, it is an object to improve the quality of the recycled raw materials produced in the pre-treatment process for recycling by removing the foreign matter by cleaning to the inside of the waste vinyl entangled with each other.

본 발명은 집수조의 세척수는 수차를 이용하여 순환시킴으로써 물흐름(水流)에 의한 폐비닐의 1차 세척공정과; 다공판에 가라앉은 폐비닐을 에어로 분사하는 2차 세척공정과; 상기 에어 분사로 폐비닐을 수중에 띄운 상태에서 나선 형태로 배열된 세척봉으로 두드려 줌으로써 서로 뒤엉킨 폐비닐의 내부 이물질까지 털어내는 3차 세척공정 및; 상기 다공망 아래로 떨어지는 이물질은 컨베이어에 달린 스크레이퍼로 끌어서 배출하는 이물질 배출공정을 거침으로써 상기 목적을 달성하게 된다. The present invention is the first washing step of the waste vinyl by water flow by circulating the wash water of the sump using aberration; A secondary washing step of spraying the waste vinyl submerged in the porous plate with air; A third washing step of tapping the waste vinyl to the inner foreign matters of the waste vinyl tangled with each other by tapping the washing rods arranged in a spiral form in the state of floating the waste vinyl in water; The foreign objects falling down the porous network is achieved by the foreign material discharge process of dragging and discharged by the scraper attached to the conveyor.

상술한 본 발명의 폐비닐 세척기는 집수조 내의 물흐름(水流)을 이용하여 폐비닐의 이물질을 씻어 주면서 에어 분사로 폐비닐을 수중에 띄워 빨래 방망이로 두드리듯이 세척봉으로 폐비닐을 두드려 서로 뒤엉킨 폐비닐의 내부 이물질을 털어 폐비닐에 묻은 이물질을 완전하게 제거함으로써 폐비닐의 재활용을 위한 전처리 공정에서 생산되는 재생 원료의 품질을 향상시키는 효과가 있다. The above-described waste vinyl washer of the present invention uses the water flow in the sump to wash off the foreign substances of the waste vinyl while floating the waste vinyl in the water by air injection, tapping the waste vinyl with the washing rod and tangling each other. By removing the foreign substances on the waste vinyl by shaking off the foreign substances inside the waste vinyl, there is an effect of improving the quality of the recycled raw materials produced in the pretreatment process for recycling the waste vinyl.

본 발명의 폐비닐 세척기 및 폐비닐 세척방법을 이하, 첨부 도면과 관련하여 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, a waste vinyl washing machine and a waste vinyl washing method of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

본 발명의 폐비닐 세척기(1)는 도 1 내지 2에 도시된 바와 같이 집수조(2)와; 상기 집수조(2)의 아래쪽에 구비되는 이물질 배출 컨베이어(3)와; 상기 이물질 배출 컨베이어(3)의 상층부에 형성되는 에어 분사 분기관(4)과; 상기 에어 분사 분기관(4)의 상부로 다공판(5)이 형성된 세척로(6)와; 상기 세척로(6)의 옆에 칸막이(7)로 구획된 수로(8)와; 상기 세척로(6)에 형성된 폐비닐 공급드럼(9)과; 세척봉(10)이 구비된 폐비닐 세척드럼(11)과; 폐비닐 배출드럼(12) 및; 상기 수로(8)의 앞쪽과 뒤쪽에 각각 형성되는 수차(13a)(13b)로 구성된다.The waste vinyl washer 1 of the present invention comprises a water collecting tank 2 as shown in Figs. A foreign matter discharge conveyor 3 provided below the water collection tank 2; An air injection branch pipe 4 formed at an upper layer of the foreign substance discharge conveyor 3; A washing furnace 6 having a porous plate 5 formed above the air injection branch pipe 4; A water channel 8 partitioned by a partition 7 next to the washing furnace 6; A waste vinyl feed drum (9) formed in the washing furnace (6); A waste vinyl washing drum 11 having a washing rod 10; Waste vinyl discharge drum (12); It consists of aberrations 13a and 13b which are formed at the front and the rear of the channel 8, respectively.

상기 집수조(2)는 측벽(14a)(14b)의 아래쪽에 상기 집수조(2)의 내부 방향으로 향하는 경사부(15a)(15b)를 형성하되 상기 경사부(15a)(15b)의 하단부 폭은 이물질 배출 컨베이어(3)에 형성된 스크레이퍼(16)의 폭에 맞추어 세척로(6)에서 떨어지는 이물질을 바닥으로 유도한다. The sump (2) is formed on the bottom of the side wall (14a, 14b) inclined portions (15a, 15b) toward the inner direction of the sump (2), the width of the lower end of the inclined portion (15a) (15b) According to the width of the scraper 16 formed on the foreign matter discharge conveyor 3, foreign matter falling from the washing furnace 6 is guided to the floor.

상기 이물질 배출 컨베이어(3)는 다수 개의 스프로킷으로 지지, 이송되는 체인(17)에 다수 개의 스크레이퍼(16)를 결합하여 상기 집수조(2)의 바닥에 떨어진 이물질을 스크레이퍼(16)로 끌어당긴다. 이때 상기 이물질 배출 컨베이어(3)의 선단부는 경사지게 형성하여 이물질을 상기 폐비닐 세척기(1)의 외부로 배출하며, 상기 스크레이퍼(16)는 L자 형강에 고무 패드를 고정시켜 집수조(2) 바닥과의 마찰열을 최소화하면서 상기 고무 패드의 탄성을 이용하여 바닥과 밀착되게 함으로써 이물질을 깨끗하게 배출할 수 있다.The foreign matter discharge conveyor 3 is coupled to the plurality of scrapers 16 to the chain 17, which is supported and transported by a plurality of sprockets, and attracts the foreign matter dropped on the bottom of the sump 2 to the scraper 16. At this time, the distal end of the foreign substance discharge conveyor (3) is formed to be inclined to discharge the foreign substance to the outside of the waste vinyl washing machine (1), the scraper (16) to fix the rubber pad to the L-shaped steel and the bottom of the sump (2) By minimizing the frictional heat of the rubber pad by being in close contact with the floor by using the elasticity of the foreign matter can be cleanly discharged.

상기 에어 분사 분기관(4)은 세척로(6)의 다공판(5) 아래쪽에 구비되며, 상기 에어 분사 분기관(4)의 위쪽에 다수 개 형성된 에어 분사구멍(18)으로 에어를 분사함으로써 상기 다공판(5)에 가라앉은 폐비닐(V)의 이면에 묻은 이물질을 세척함과 동시에 에어 압력으로 수중에 띄워 상기 폐비닐 세척드럼(11)의 세척봉(10)으로 두드려 서로 뒤엉킨 폐비닐(V)의 내부 이물질까지 털어주게 된다.The air injection branch pipe (4) is provided below the porous plate (5) of the washing furnace (6), by injecting air to the air injection holes 18 formed in a plurality of upper portion of the air injection branch pipe (4) At the same time as washing the foreign matter on the back surface of the waste vinyl (V) settled in the porous plate (5) and floated in the water at the same time in the air pressure tapping the waste vinyl tangled with the washing rod 10 of the waste vinyl washing drum 11 The foreign matter inside (V) will be brushed off.

상기 세척로(6)는 수로(8)와 칸막이(7)로 구획되며, 바닥에는 다공판(5)이 형성되어 폐비닐(V)의 세척시 떨어지는 흙, 모래 등 이물질을 집수조(2)의 바닥으로 떨어뜨려 주게 된다.The washing furnace 6 is divided into a water channel 8 and a partition 7, and a perforated plate 5 is formed at the bottom to collect foreign substances such as soil, sand, etc., which are dropped during the washing of waste vinyl V. Drop it to the floor.

그리고 상기 세척로(6)의 앞쪽과 뒤쪽에는 각각 폭이 넓은 플레이트를 갈퀴 모양으로 꺾은 다수 개의 날개(19a)(19b)가 형성된 폐비닐 공급드럼(9)과 폐비닐 배출드럼(12)이 회전자제토록 구비되며, 상기 폐비닐 공급드럼(9)과 폐비닐 배출드럼(12)에 각각 형성되는 날개(19a)(19b)가 꺾인 갈퀴 모양은 시계방향이 되도록 하여 폐비닐(V)을 폐비닐 세척드럼(11) 방향으로 끌어넣고, 세척이 완료된 폐비닐(V)을 끌어내게 된다.In addition, the front and rear of the washing furnace (6) rotates the waste vinyl feed drum (9) and the waste vinyl discharge drum (12), each of which has a plurality of wings (19a) (19b) formed by folding a wide plate in a rake shape. It is provided so that the rake shape of the wings 19a, 19b, which are formed on the waste vinyl feed drum 9 and the waste vinyl discharge drum 12, respectively, is turned clockwise so that the waste vinyl (V) is waste vinyl. It is pulled in the direction of the washing drum 11, and the waste vinyl (V) which has been washed is pulled out.

상기 폐비닐 공급드럼(9)과 폐비닐 배출드럼(12) 사이에는 폐비닐 세척드럼(11)이 횡 방향으로 회전자제토록 구비되며, 상기 폐비닐 공급드럼(9)에는 기울기를 갖는 다수 개의 세척봉(10)을 나선모양으로 형성하여 상기 폐비닐 공급드럼(9)에 의해 공급되고 에어 분사 분기관(4)의 에어 분사로 다공판(5) 위에 떠 있는 폐비닐(V)을 상기 세척봉(10)으로 두드리면서 뒤쪽으로 이동시킨다.A waste vinyl washing drum 11 is provided between the waste vinyl feed drum 9 and the waste vinyl discharge drum 12 so as to rotate in the horizontal direction, and the waste vinyl feed drum 9 has a plurality of washings having a slope. The cleaning rod is formed by forming the rod 10 in a spiral shape and supplied by the waste vinyl supply drum 9 and floating on the porous plate 5 by air injection of the air injection branch pipe 4. Tap on (10) to move backwards.

상기 수로(8)는 칸막이(7)로 구획된 세척로(6)의 옆쪽에 구비되며, 상기 수 로(8)의 앞쪽과 뒤쪽에는 다수 개의 날개(20a)(20b)가 각각 형성된 수차(13a)(13b)가 회전자제토록 형성되어 상기 집수조(2)에 담긴 세척수가 연속적으로 순환되게 하였다.The water channel 8 is provided on the side of the washing furnace 6 partitioned by the partition 7, and aberrations 13a in which a plurality of wings 20a and 20b are formed at the front and the rear of the water channel 8, respectively. (13b) is formed to rotate the rotor so that the wash water contained in the sump (2) is continuously circulated.

상기 이물질 배출 컨베이어(3)와 폐비닐 공급드럼(9) 및 폐비닐 배출드럼(12), 폐비닐 세척드럼(11), 수차(13a)(13b)는 모터와 체인 및 스프로킷으로 형성된 동력전달장치에 의해 각각 개별 구동한다.The foreign substance discharge conveyor (3), waste vinyl supply drum (9), waste vinyl discharge drum (12), waste vinyl washing drum (11), aberrations (13a) (13b) are a power transmission device formed of a motor, a chain, and a sprocket. Each drive separately.

이상과 같이 구성된 본 발명의 폐비닐 세척기(1)를 이용하여 폐비닐(V)을 세척함에 있어서는, 먼저 수거된 폐비닐(V)을 적당한 크기로 절단하여 세척수가 담긴 집수조(2)의 앞쪽에 투입하면 수로(8)의 앞쪽과 뒤쪽에 구비되어 회전하는 수차(13a)(13b)에 의해 흐르는 세척수의 물흐름(水流)을 이용하여 폐비닐(V)의 표면과 이면에 묻은 이물질을 1차 세척하면서 세척로(6)의 앞쪽에 구비된 폐비닐 공급드럼(9)의 날개(19a)로 폐비닐(V)을 폐비닐 세척드럼(11) 쪽으로 끌어넣으면서 상기 세척로(6)의 아래쪽에 구비된 에어 분사 분기관(4)의 에어 분사로 상기 다공판(5)에 일부 가라앉은 폐비닐(V)의 이면을 2차 세척함과 동시에 수중에 띄워 나선모양으로 폐비닐 세척드럼(11)에 형성된 세척봉(10)으로 두드려 서로 뒤엉킨 폐비닐(V)의 내부 이물질을 털어주는 3차 세척공정이 이루어진다.In washing the waste vinyl (V) using the waste vinyl washer (1) of the present invention configured as described above, first, the collected waste vinyl (V) is cut to a suitable size to the front of the water collecting tank (2) containing the washing water. When it is put in, it is provided at the front and the rear of the waterway 8, and the foreign matter on the surface and the backside of the waste vinyl V is primary by using the water flow of the washing water flowing by the rotating water wheels 13a and 13b. While washing, the waste vinyl (V) is drawn into the waste vinyl washing drum (11) with the wings (19a) of the waste vinyl feed drum (9) provided at the front of the washing furnace (6) at the bottom of the washing furnace (6). Secondary washing of the back surface of the waste vinyl (V) partially submerged in the porous plate 5 by air injection of the provided air injection branch pipe (4), and floated in water at the same time as a spiral vinyl washing drum (11) The third washing process of tapping the inside of the waste vinyl (V) tangled with each other by tapping with the cleaning rod (10) formed in the Achieved.

상기 폐비닐 세척드럼(11)에 나선모양으로 다수 개 형성된 세척봉(10)에 의해 연속으로 두드려지면서 세척되어 뒤쪽으로 이동하는 폐비닐(V)은 상기 세척로(6)의 폐비닐 배출드럼(12)에 형성된 날개(19b)로 끌어내어 상기 집수조(2)의 후방으로 이동시키게 되며, 상기 집수조(2)의 후방으로 이동된 폐비닐(V)은 폐비닐 배출 컨베이어(21)를 통해 배출된다.The waste vinyl (V) being washed while being continuously knocked by the washing rods 10 formed in the spiral shape on the waste vinyl washing drum 11 and moving to the rear is discharged waste drum of the washing furnace 6 ( It is drawn to the wing (19b) formed in 12 to move to the rear of the water collecting tank (2), the waste vinyl (V) moved to the rear of the water collecting tank (2) is discharged through the waste vinyl discharge conveyor (21) .

상기 집수조(2)의 세척로(6)를 이동하면서 폐비닐(V)에서 떨어지는 이물질은 다공판(5)을 통해 상기 집수조(2)의 측벽(14a)(14b) 아래쪽에 형성된 경사부(15a)(15b)에 유도되어 바닥으로 모이게 되며, 상기 집수조(2)의 바닥에 떨어져 모인 이물질은 이물질 배출 컨베이어(3)의 스크레이퍼(16)로 끌어올려 상기 집수조(2)의 외부로 배출한다.The foreign material falling from the waste vinyl (V) while moving the washing furnace 6 of the water collecting tank 2 is inclined portion 15a formed below the side walls 14a and 14b of the water collecting tank 2 through the porous plate 5. Guided to the (15b) is collected to the bottom, the foreign matter collected on the bottom of the collecting tank (2) is pulled up to the scraper (16) of the foreign matter discharge conveyor 3 and discharged to the outside of the collecting tank (2).

도 1은 본 발명의 폐비닐 세척기 요부 구성을 보인 횡단면도1 is a cross-sectional view showing the waste vinyl washing machine main configuration of the present invention

도 2는 본 발명의 폐비닐 세척기 요부 구성을 보인 종단면도Figure 2 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the waste vinyl washing machine main configuration of the present invention

도 3은 본 발명의 폐비닐 세척기 요부 구성을 보인 평면도이다.3 is a plan view showing the main structure of the waste vinyl cleaner of the present invention.

*** 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명 ****** Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawing ***

1 : 폐비닐 세척기 2 : 집수조1: waste vinyl washing machine 2: water tank

3 : 이물질 배출 컨베이어 4 : 에어 분사 분기관3: foreign matter discharge conveyor 4: air injection branch pipe

5 : 다공판 6 : 세척로5: perforated plate 6: washing furnace

8 : 수로 9 : 폐비닐 공급드럼8: channel 9: waste vinyl supply drum

10: 세척봉 11: 폐비닐 세척드럼 10: cleaning rod 11: waste vinyl washing drum

12: 폐비닐 배출드럼 13a, 13b: 수차 12: waste vinyl discharge drum 13a, 13b: aberration

Claims (2)

폐비닐 세척기(1)에 있어서,In the waste vinyl washing machine (1), 상기 폐비닐 세척기(1)는 측벽(14a)(14b)의 아래쪽에 경사부(15a)(15b)가 형성된 집수조(2)와;The waste vinyl cleaner (1) includes a water collecting tank (2) having inclined portions (15a) and (15b) formed under the sidewalls (14a) and (14b); 상기 집수조(2)의 아래쪽에 구비되며, 다수개의 스크레이퍼(16)가 형성된 이물질 배출 컨베이어(3)와;A foreign material discharge conveyor 3 provided below the water collection tank 2 and having a plurality of scrapers 16; 상기 이물질 배출 컨베이어(3)의 상층부에 형성되는 에어 분사 분기관(4)과;An air injection branch pipe 4 formed at an upper layer of the foreign substance discharge conveyor 3; 상기 에어 분사 분기관(4)의 상부로 다공판(5)이 형성된 세척로(6)와;A washing furnace 6 having a porous plate 5 formed above the air injection branch pipe 4; 상기 세척로(6)의 옆에 칸막이(7)로 구획된 수로(8)와;A water channel 8 partitioned by a partition 7 next to the washing furnace 6; 상기 세척로(6)의 앞쪽에 구비되며, 다수개의 날개(19a)가 형성된 폐비닐 공급드럼(9)과;A waste vinyl feed drum (9) provided at the front of the washing furnace (6) and having a plurality of wings (19a) formed thereon; 상기 세척로(6)의 뒤쪽에 구비되며, 다수개의 날개(19b)가 형성된 폐비닐 배출드럼(12)과;A waste vinyl discharge drum 12 provided at the rear of the washing furnace 6 and having a plurality of wings 19b; 상기 폐비닐 공급드럼(9)과 폐비닐 배출드럼(12) 사이에 횡 방향으로 구비되며, 기울기를 갖는 다수개의 세척봉(10)이 나선모양으로 형성된 폐비닐 세척드럼(11) 및;A waste vinyl washing drum (11) provided in a transverse direction between the waste vinyl feed drum (9) and the waste vinyl discharge drum (12), the plurality of washing rods (10) having a slope formed in a spiral shape; 상기 수로(8)의 앞쪽과 뒤쪽에 각각 구비되는 수차(13a)(13b)로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 폐비닐 세척기. Waste vinyl washing machine, characterized in that consisting of aberrations (13a, 13b) provided in the front and rear of the waterway (8), respectively. 수거된 폐비닐(V)을 적당한 크기로 절단하여 세척수가 담긴 집수조(2)의 앞쪽에 투입하면 단계와;Cutting the collected waste vinyl (V) into a suitable size and putting it in the front of a water collecting tank (2) containing washing water; 수로(8)의 앞쪽과 뒤쪽에 구비되어 회전하는 수차(13a)(13b)에 의해 흐르는 세척수의 물흐름(水流)을 이용하여 상기 집수조(2)의 앞쪽에 공급된 폐비닐(V)의 표면과 이면에 묻은 이물질을 1차 세척하는 단계와;The surface of the waste vinyl (V) supplied to the front of the sump (2) by using the water flow of the washing water provided by the rotating aberrations (13a, 13b) provided in the front and rear of the waterway (8) First washing the foreign matter on the back and back; 세척로(6)의 앞쪽에 구비된 폐비닐 공급드럼(9)의 날개(19a)로 폐비닐(V)을 폐비닐 세척드럼(11) 쪽으로 끌어넣으면서 상기 세척로(6)의 아래쪽에 구비된 에어 분사 분기관(4)의 에어 분사로 다공판(5)에 일부 가라앉은 폐비닐(V)의 이면을 2차 세척하는 단계와;The waste vinyl (V) is provided at the bottom of the washing furnace (6) while drawing the waste vinyl (V) toward the waste vinyl washing drum (11) with the wings (19a) of the waste vinyl supply drum (9) provided at the front of the washing furnace (6). Second washing the back surface of the waste vinyl (V) partially submerged in the porous plate (5) by air injection of the air injection branch pipe (4); 상기 에어 분사 분기관(4)의 에어 분사로 수중에 떠 있는 폐비닐(V)을 나선모양으로 폐비닐 세척드럼(11)에 형성된 세척봉(10)으로 두드려 서로 뒤엉킨 폐비닐(V)의 내부 이물질을 털어주는 3차 세척 단계와;The inside of the waste vinyl (V) tangled with the washing rod 10 formed in the waste vinyl washing drum 11 in a spiral shape with the waste vinyl (V) floating in the water by the air injection of the air injection branch pipe (4). A third washing step of brushing off foreign matters; 상기 폐비닐 세척드럼(11)에 나선모양으로 다수 개 형성된 세척봉(10)에 의해 연속으로 두드려지면서 깨끗하게 세척되어 뒤쪽으로 이동하는 폐비닐(V)을 상기 세척로(6)의 폐비닐 배출드럼(12)에 형성된 날개(19b)로 끌어내어 상기 집수조(2)의 후방으로 이동시킨 다음 폐비닐 배출 컨베이어(21)를 통해 배출하는 단계 및;The waste vinyl (V) of the waste vinyl discharge drum of the washing furnace (6) is washed cleanly while being continuously knocked by the washing rod (10) formed in helical shape on the waste vinyl washing drum (11) and moved to the rear. Drawing it to a wing (19b) formed in (12) and moving it to the rear of the sump (2) and then discharging it through the waste vinyl discharge conveyor (21); 상기 다공판(5)을 통해 상기 집수조(2)의 측벽(14a)(14b) 아래쪽에 형성된 경사부(15a)(15b)에 유도되어 바닥에 떨어지는 이물질을 이물질 배출 컨베이어(3)의 스크레이퍼(16)로 끌어올려 상기 집수조(2)의 외부로 배출하는 단계를 거쳐 폐비닐의 이물질을 세척하는 것을 특징으로 하는 폐비닐 세척방법.The scraper 16 of the foreign matter discharge conveyor 3 guides foreign substances falling into the inclined portions 15a and 15b formed below the sidewalls 14a and 14b of the water collecting tank 2 through the porous plate 5 to fall on the floor. The waste vinyl washing method, characterized in that to wash the foreign matter of the waste vinyl through the step of pulling up to the outside of the sump (2).
KR20090062307A 2009-07-08 2009-07-08 Waste vinyl the washing device and waste vinyl the washing method KR100961817B1 (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101390732B1 (en) 2012-05-24 2014-04-30 (주)대방 Device for washing the residual substance involving flammable trash
CN106623183A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-05-10 天津汇康田科技研发有限公司 Flaky rubbish washing recovery device
CN106827294A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-06-13 重庆市永川区玉江塑料厂 The cleaning plant of plastic bottle

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101390732B1 (en) 2012-05-24 2014-04-30 (주)대방 Device for washing the residual substance involving flammable trash
CN106623183A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-05-10 天津汇康田科技研发有限公司 Flaky rubbish washing recovery device
CN106827294A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-06-13 重庆市永川区玉江塑料厂 The cleaning plant of plastic bottle

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