KR100959072B1 - Bicycle custody system with dual sensing device - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A bicycle holder with a double sensing unit is provided to prevent the malfunction by the curiosity of children by holding a bicycle using the comparison check of connection or disconnection. CONSTITUTION: A bicycle holder with a double sensing unit comprises a main body(1), a wheel fixing unit(2), a terminal unit(3), a controller(4), and a power supply unit(36). A wheel insertion groove(10) into which the bicycle wheel is inserted is formed in the main body. The wheel fixing unit comprises a rotation body(21), a torsion spring, and a housing. A push lever and a fixed bar are projected from the rotation body. An operation pin is installed at the upper side of the rotation body. A first microswitch is mounted on a support frame(22). The first sensing unit transmits signals to the controller. The second sensing unit transmits the signals to the controller. A speaker(71) is mounted on one side of the main body.

Description

Bicycle holder with dual sensing means {Bicycle custody system with dual sensing device}

The present invention relates to a bicycle holder having a dual sensing means, more specifically, the binding (locking) for storing the bicycle is automatically made through various authentication of the terminal device, but the wheel fixing part and the wheel detecting unit must be driven at the same time By preventing the occurrence of malfunction due to children's mischief can be prevented in advance, and the ceiling of the canopy provided to protect the bicycle holder is formed by the solar panel to change the sunlight into electrical energy control unit It relates to a bicycle holder having a double sensing means to operate the.

In general, bicycles, which are widely used as long-distance means of transportation, have gradually decreased in weight as a means of transportation due to the development of public transportation, but recently, as a part of energy saving due to high oil prices, short-distance commuting and commuting means While using bicycles, there is an increasing tendency to ride bicycles to bus stops or subway stations in order to use public transportation.

Therefore, not only the apartment complex but also a subway station and a bus stop are provided with a public cradle equipped with a lock for preventing the storage and loss of a large number of bicycles so that everyone can use freely. As a technology of the locking device for binding the conventional bicycle, Korean Patent No. 10-0627887 (Bike Locking Device; 2006.09.18, registered) is proposed, and the locking device technology is inserted into the recess. When the bicycle wheel pushes the lock drive plate, the tip of the arm linked to the lock drive plate rotates and passes between the wheels inside the wheel to bind the wheels.In this state, the rotation bar rotates by the key operation of the key box. It consists of a configuration for fixing and releasing the arm by operating the lifting projection in the direction up and down. The bicycle lock device does not have to be provided with a separate bicycle lock and can safely store the bicycle. However, the rotation of the rotary bar and the vertical movement of the lifting protrusion for locking the arm that bind the wheels are performed by artificial hand force. When the rotation is made, a large force is required, so that there is a problem of damaging the fingers, and also has the trouble of having a separate key, especially children, the elderly, pregnant women, etc. to mount the bicycle by operating the key There is a difficulty.

In addition, as a technology of the conventional locking device for binding by mounting a bicycle, Korean Patent No. 10-0823574 (bicycle safety parking device; 2008.04.14, registration) is presented, the bicycle safety parking device technology The frame, which accommodates and supports the wheel of the bicycle; A fastener comprising a pair of binding arms rotatably mounted to the frame and a binding roller provided at the front end of each of the binding arms, and a compression spring for applying elastic pressure to the binding arms such that the binding rollers are fastened to each other. And a locking member removably interposed between the rear end portions of the fastening arms of the fasteners, and a driving motor for moving the fastening members, the control unit selectively restricting rotation of the fastening arms. Locking means for binding a bicycle wheel accommodated in the; It includes a non-occupying prevention means for operating the lock means only when the wheel of the bike is accommodated in the frame, the bike owner can store the bike without having to carry the lock device, such as lock individually, The structure has the advantage of preventing theft by separating the bicycle body and the wheel, but the binding roller, which is the tip of the clamp-type fastener is always in close contact by the pressing spring, so the contact with the wheel of the wheel or the spokes There is a problem of damaging the wheel.

In addition, the electronic "bicycle lock" and "bicycle safety parking device" is inserted into the inside of the wheel as the wheel is introduced, the sensing means for locking and unlocking the fastening arm or the binding fastening the wheel to the artificial wheel artificial key operation Or it is made by the operation of the pressing plate is operated by one of the sensing means by the inflow of the rod, not the inflow state of the true bicycle wheel, there is a problem that damage the device due to unnecessary malfunction of the equipment proceeds for the binding.

Accordingly, the present invention is to solve the above-described problems, the object of the present invention is to a main body consisting of a wheel fixing unit and a wheel detecting unit for binding the wheels of the bicycle and to the terminal and the control unit for data processing disposed on the upper body It is possible to mount the bicycle easily and automatically by the means that each detection means of the wheel fixing part and the wheel detecting part can be mounted at the same time so that the bicycle can be mounted. It is to provide a bicycle holder with a double sensing means.

In addition, another object of the present invention proposes that the rotating body of the wheel sensing unit for binding or releasing the wheel to operate stably within a predetermined rotation radius while the rotating body rotates alone or the rotating plate of the wheel sensing unit rotates alone. It operates the warning sound as a sound through the counter, and after a predetermined time, it can automatically return the rotating body to its original state by a counter. It is to provide a bicycle holder equipped.

In addition, another object of the present invention is provided with a protective cover for preventing the malfunction of the rotating plate of the wheel detecting unit, and replaces the fixed rod of the wheel fixing portion with a movable fixed rod to move in a straight line instead of rotation, more stable and without damage It is to provide a bicycle holder with a double sensing means for engaging the wheels.

In addition, another object of the present invention is a signal input from the wheel fixing unit and the detection unit of the wheel detection unit, a terminal device for processing a variety of user authentication data or RFID card unique number, fingerprint identification data and a control unit for controlling these signals It is to provide a bicycle holder with a double sensing means to convert the solar energy into electrical energy by forming the ceiling of the canopy provided by the solar panel to protect the bicycle holder to supply the power for operation. .

Bicycle holder provided with a dual sensing means of the present invention for achieving the above object and the body formed with the wheel wheel insertion groove; A rotating body protruding the pressing lever and the fixing rod for fixing the bicycle wheel, a support frame mounted and supported as a fixing bolt and a fastening nut to rotate the rotating body, and a pressing lever of the rotating body in the insertion groove. A torsion spring for providing an elastic force to be drawn out, a lock motor for operating an operating square bar when the rotation of the rotating body is stopped and released, and a wheel fixing part including a housing for fixing them to the support frame; A terminal device including a display for inputting data to fix and release the bicycle wheel which has entered the wheel insertion groove and displaying the progress in sound and text; A control unit for controlling the wheel fixing unit through data analyzed by comparing and analyzing previously input data; It comprises a power supply for supplying power to drive the wheel fixing portion and the control unit, the operating pin is mounted on the upper side of the rotating body, by mounting the micro switch operated by the operating pin to the support frame The fixed rod of the rotating body is rotated by the entry of the wheel is inserted into the inside of the wheel to be in a binding state, and the operating pin is spaced apart and at the same time the contact of the micro switch is connected to detect the entry of the wheel as a signal to the controller. 1 sensing means; A rotating plate pivoted downward by a load of the bicycle wheel entering the wheel insertion groove, a fixed shaft fixed to both sides of the lower sidewall of the wheel insertion groove while fixing the pivoting plate, and fixed at both ends by a fastening nut; Providing a wheel detecting portion comprising a torsion spring axially coupled to one end of the fixing pin penetrated by the lower sidewall of the wheel insertion groove to return the pivoting plate and an actuating member pivoting together; Before the rotating plate of the wheel detecting unit rotates, the operating member connects the contact point of the first micro switch mounted on the side wall of the main body, and when the rotating plate of the wheel detecting unit rotates downward by the load of the bicycle wheel, the operation is performed at the same time. Second sensing means configured to transmit a signal in a state in which the member is also rotated to short the contacts of the first microswitch or a state in which the second microswitch is connected; And the microswitch contact of the first sensing means electrically connected to the control unit without being operated simultaneously with the wheel fixing unit and the wheel detecting unit are operated in a connected state in a short circuit state or of the second sensing unit. The first microswitch contact is short-circuited in a connected state, and then the second microswitch contact is operated in a short-circuit state, and when a predetermined time elapses, the speaker is controlled by the control unit so that the speaker outputs it to outside through sound. What is mounted on one side can be characterized by technical configuration.

In addition, the present invention for achieving the above object is to propose a rotation radius of the rotating body of the wheel fixing portion to the first rotation limiting jaw and the second rotational limiting jaw on the lower side of the rotating body to set the operating position of the pressing lever and the fixed rod It can be characterized by the technical configuration.

In addition, the present invention for achieving the above object is provided with a counter for transmitting a signal to the control unit for automatically returning the rotating body after a predetermined time when the rotating body of the wheel fixing unit alone rotates, equipped with a rotary lever A return motor may be additionally mounted, and a return pin may be provided to be contacted when the rotation lever rotates to return the rotation body.

In addition, the present invention for achieving the above object can be characterized in that the technical configuration consisting of a lighting unit mounted on the upper portion of the main body to notify the outside of the bicycle storage setting period has elapsed according to the signal of the controller.

In addition, the present invention for achieving the above object is formed on the rotating body of the wheel fixing portion is replaced by a movable fixed rod that is formed to be separated to rotate the fixed rod that binds the wheel, and the movable fixed rod is stable while the wheel linear movement It can be characterized by a technical configuration that is made by drilling a guide hole in the side wall of the main body so as to bind.

In addition, the present invention for achieving the above object may be characterized in that the technical configuration to provide a pleated protective cover for preventing malfunction in order to prevent foreign matters to enter the operating space of the rotating plate of the wheel detecting unit.

In addition, the terminal device of the present invention for achieving the above object, the display unit for displaying to the user to check the progress state when finding or storing the bicycle; A key touch panel for the user to operate the ID or password by looking at the display unit; A fingerprint recognition unit for acquiring a fingerprint of the user; It is connected to operate with a control unit for receiving and controlling user authentication data, fingerprint recognition or RFID card unique number by providing a card recognition unit for reading any one of the personal identification data of the transportation card, T-money card, RFID card, SIM card function It may be characterized by technical configuration.

In addition, the present invention for achieving the above object is a fixed roof structure, the solar panel is mounted to protect the bicycle holder body; A charging controller which is connected to the control unit and converts solar energy obtained from the solar panel into electrical energy, charges the battery, and supplies power to a power supply unit; The fixed roof structure may be characterized by further comprising a canopy consisting of a bicycle display board and an advertisement board mounted in front, a support plate and a support for supporting the fixed roof structure, and an advertisement board mounted on the support.

The bicycle holder provided with the dual sensing means according to the present invention compares the connection and short-circuit status according to the simultaneous operation of the first sensing means of the wheel fixing part and the second sensing means of the wheel detecting part to recognize the entrance of the bicycle wheel. It is possible to mount the bicycle by checking, and it can prevent the occurrence of malfunction due to the curiosity of the child in advance, and it is possible to escape from the existing lock method using the lock or key. It has a great effect of providing a bike holder that can mount a bicycle using any one of user's authentication data among various transportation card, RFID card, and SIM card, and installs a single or multiple bicycle holders in a limited space. Effectively can be effectively managed by mounting.

In addition, the present invention is driven by the curiosity of the children, each of the rotating body of the wheel fixing unit or the rotating plate of the wheel sensing unit is driven alone, if a malfunction occurs, after a predetermined time elapses a sound (warning sound) through the speaker and at the same time of the return motor It is convenient to return the rotating body to the initial state by the operation, and to return the rotating plate by the elastic force of its torsion spring, and it is convenient to manage the bicycle that has been neglected for a long time through the lighting of the lighting unit. have.

In addition, the present invention can prevent the malfunction of the rotating plate of the wheel sensing unit by blocking the inflow of dirt by adding a protective cover, the movable fixed rod mounted on the rotating body can be moved in a straight line to prevent damage to the wheels when binding the wheels It works.

In addition, the present invention provides a bicycle cradle for the supply of power for the operation of the control unit for controlling the signal input from the wheel fixing portion and the sensing means of the wheel detection unit, the user authentication data processed from the terminal device, the display panel, the billboard and these signals It is very economical because it can be used as energy obtained from the solar panel mounted on the canopy provided to protect the.

Hereinafter, with reference to the drawings will be described in more detail with respect to the bike holder provided with a double sensing means according to the present invention. In the following description of the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unclear. In addition, terms to be described below are terms defined in consideration of functions in the present invention, which may vary according to a client's or operator's intention or custom. Therefore, the definition should be based on the contents throughout this specification.

1 is a perspective view showing a bicycle holder having a dual sensing means according to the present invention, Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the wheel fixing portion according to the present invention, Figure 5 shows an exploded perspective view of the wheel detecting unit according to the present invention. ,

1, 2 and 5a, the bicycle holder according to the present invention is installed on the wheel insertion groove 10 is inserted into the bicycle wheel, and one side wall (10a) of the wheel insertion groove 10 bicycle wheel After the wheel is fixed to the wheel fixed to the wheel (2), and the wheel to enter the wheel insertion groove (10) to operate at the same time when the wheel fixing part (2) to operate at the same time to detect the designated wheel wheel The detection unit 5, the terminal device 3 for inputting various data to bind and release the bicycle wheels when the bicycle wheels enter, and newly input the data by comparing and analyzing the input data. Control unit 4 for controlling the wheel fixing unit 2 and controlling various related equipment by comparing the calculated data, and a power supply unit for supplying power to drive the wheel fixing unit 2 and the control unit 4; To the control unit 4, D) a display unit 31 for displaying information, a speaker 71 for notifying malfunction of sound, and an illumination unit 72 for notifying storage elapsed time, and determining whether or not the bicycle wheel is entered and signaling to the controller 4. It consists of a main body (1) comprising a first sensing means and a second sensing means mounted to the wheel fixing part (2) and the wheel detecting part (5) to transmit.

The wheel fixing part 2 is a pressing lever for fixing a bicycle wheel installed and inserted into one side wall 10a constituting the wheel insertion groove 10 of the main body 1, as shown in Figs. 21a) and the rotating body 21 which protruded the fixing rod 21b in the form of "c", the fixing bolt B1 fitted into the center hole 21c of the rotating body 21 and the fastening nut N1. The support frame 22 is bent to be attached to the side wall 10a while the rotating body 21 is mounted and supported to rotate, and the pressing lever 21a of the rotating body 21 penetrates into the side wall 10a. The torsion spring 23 is fixed to one side of the support frame 22 and the other end is fixed to one side of the rotating body 21 so as to be drawn out in the groove 10, and to stop and release the rotation of the rotating body 21 Lock bar for operating the operating square bar 24 and the operating square bar 24 to be inserted into and removed from the fixing hole (21d) perforated 25 and by fixing them comprises a housing 26 attached to the support frame (22). It is apparent that the operation of the lock rod 25 by the operation of the lock rod 25 is possible by applying the driving method of the rack and pinion which are generally used. In addition, the support frame 22 of the wheel fixing part 2 is formed after bending the plate material to support the rotating body 21 to be rotatable and to fix the housing 26 equipped with the lock motor 25, In a state where one end of the torsion spring 23 is fixed, it is fixed to the side wall 10a of the main body 1 by a conventional fastening bolt and an auxiliary plate, etc., as shown in FIG. 1. In addition, the support frame 22 of the wheel fixing part 2 and the side wall 10a of the main body 1, the pressing lever (21a) and the fixed rod protruding from the rotating body 21 of the wheel fixing part (2) Cutout grooves and through holes are formed to provide a space for the 21b to rotate and ooze. And, as shown in Figure 4a and 4b to form a first rotational limiting jaw (21g) at the rear end of the pressing lever 21a to limit the rotation radius of the pressing lever 21a of the rotating body 21, The fixed rod 21b of the rotational body 21 is provided with a second rotational limiting jaw 21h protruding from the rear end of the rotational body 21 to limit the rotational radius.

In addition, the first sensing means for transmitting a signal to the control unit 4 that the bicycle wheel is completely entered into the wheel insertion groove 10 of the main body 1, the rotation body 21 of the wheel fixing part (2) A micro switch 6a mounted on the support frame 22 to transmit a signal to the controller 4 as a signal that the contact pins are connected and shorted by the contact and separation of the operation pin 21e mounted on the upper side and the operation pin 21e. ) That is, as shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B, when the bicycle wheel enters in the initial standby state and rotates by pushing the pressing lever 21a of the rotating body 21, the fixing bar 21b of the rotating body 21 is the center hole 21c. Rotated with reference to the inner wheels of the bicycle wheels to form a binding state. At this time, the operation pin 21e connects the contacts of the microswitch 6a to detect the entry of the wheels so that the controller 4 determines that the wheels are detected. Is done.

On the other hand, the wheel detecting unit 5 is a rotary plate 51 rotated downward by the load of the bicycle wheel entering the wheel insertion groove 10 of the main body 1, as shown in Figure 1 and 5a, A fixed shaft 52, which is fixed at both ends by the fastening nut N2 after penetrating to both sides of the lower sidewalls 10a and 10b of the wheel insertion groove 10 while fixing the rotating plate 51, and the wheel insertion groove 10 The torsion spring 53 is inserted into one end of the fixing pin 52 penetrated by the lower side wall 10a and the operating member 54 rotates together with the torsion spring 53 and the fixing pin 52. The actuating member 54 connects the first microswitch 6b and the second microswitch 6c of the second sensing means to be described later while rotating simultaneously with the rotation of the rotating plate 51 and the fixing pin 52. The short signal is transmitted to the controller 4.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 5A, the second sensing unit controls a short circuit and connection between the operating member 54 of the wheel detecting unit 5 and the contacts of the first micro switch 6b and the second micro switch 6c. (4) consists of a signal for transmission to determine. That is, before the rotating plate 51 of the wheel detecting unit 5 rotates, the operating member 54 connects the first micro switch 6b contact mounted on the side wall 10a of the main body 1, When the rotating plate 51 of the wheel detecting unit 5 rotates downward by a predetermined angle due to the load of the bicycle wheel, the operating member 54 is also rotated together to short-circuit the first micro switch 6b contact. The controller 4 determines that the wheel is entered.

On the other hand, the wheel fixing part (2) and the wheel detecting unit (5) does not operate at the same time, the microswitch (6a) of the first sensing means which is operated independently as a child's play, etc. and electrically connected to the control unit (4). ) The contact is changed from the short state to the connected state, or the first micro switch 6b contact of the second sensing means is converted from the connected state to the short state, and then the second micro switch 6c contact is connected in the short state. When converting to a speaker (71) for notifying the outside as a sound (warning sound) under the control of the microprocessor of the control unit 4 is made mounted on one side of the main body (1).

In addition, as another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figures 2, 3a and 3b when the rotating body 21 of the wheel fixing part 2 is rotated alone by pushing with an artificial force or a rod, etc. with curiosity of the child in advance. A counter 32 is provided to transmit a signal to the controller 4 to return the rotating body 21 to an initial position after a set time (about 10 to 1 minute, which can be adjusted according to the setting). Inside the housing 26 of the wheel fixing part 2 is equipped with a return motor 27 equipped with a rotary lever 28 on the shaft, the rotary lever 28 is rotated by the rotation of the return motor 27. It is made by mounting a return pin (21f) on the rotating body 21 to be contacted when the return to the rotating body (21).

In addition, as another embodiment of the present invention as shown in Figure 1 is connected to the control unit 4 to notify that the storage setting period of the bicycle has elapsed, the lighting unit 72 using a light bulb or an LED to be displayed to the outside of the main body ( It is made to be mounted on top of 1).

In addition, as another embodiment of the present invention is formed in the rotating body 21 of the wheel fixing part 2 as shown in Figure 8a to 8c by the fixing pin 21 "instead of the fixing rod 21b for binding the wheel Substitute the movable fixing rod 21 'which is formed to be rotated, and drills the guide hole 10c on the side wall 10a of the main body 1 so that the movable fixing rod 21' engages the wheel while linearly moving. Is done.

In addition, as another embodiment of the present invention as shown in Figure 9 foreign matter flows into the wheel insertion groove 10 of the main body 1 is introduced into the operating space of the rotary plate 51 of the wheel detecting unit 5 malfunctions In order to prevent this from occurring, the pleated protective cover 9 formed of synthetic resin is attached to the top of the rotating plate 51 and the bottom plate 11 of the main body 1 with an adhesive or screw not shown.

In addition, as another embodiment of the present invention, to protect the single or multiple bodies (1) as shown in Figure 10, and a fixed roof structure (80); A plurality of solar panel (81) mounted on the fixed roof structure (80); A charging controller 82 which is connected to the control unit 4 and controls solar energy obtained from the solar cell panel 81 into electrical energy, charges the battery 87, and supplies power to the power supply unit 36. ; The bicycle display plate 83 and the advertising board 84 to which the fixed roof structure 80 is mounted in front of the ground, the support plate 85 for supporting the fixed roof structure 80, and the support 86 serving as a pillar, and a support stand. The canopy 8 which consists of the advertising board 84 'attached to the 86 can further be provided.

The terminal device 3 includes: a display unit 31 for checking a progress state when a user searches for or stores a bicycle; A key touch panel 32 for directly viewing an ID or a password of the user by looking at the display unit 31; A fingerprint recognition unit 33 for acquiring a fingerprint of the user; By providing a card recognition unit 34 that reads the personal identification data of any one of the general transportation card, T-money card, RFID card, mobile phone used in most people except children, and user authentication data, fingerprint recognition Or after receiving the card unique number serves to transmit a signal to the control unit (4). Then, the controller 4 determining the signal transmitted from the terminal device 3 determines whether the control is suitable for any one of storage, recovery or malfunction of the bicycle, and then the forward / reverse rotation or the return motor 27 of the lock motor 25 is performed. Is made to operate.

In addition, referring to the block diagram of FIG. 11, the operation process of the control unit 4 is operated by the control unit 4 by the power supplied from the power supply unit 36 or the charging controller 82. After processing signals input from the microswitch 6a, the first microswitch 6b, and the second microswitch 6c by the microprocessor of the controller 4, the predetermined signal and power are returned to the return motor 27 and the counter. The unit 35 is supplied to and operated by the lock motor 25, the speaker 71, and the lighting unit 72. 10 and 11, the controller 4 controls the charging controller 82 which receives the solar energy obtained from the solar cell panel 81 and converts the solar energy into electrical energy and stores it in the battery 87 or stores the electrical energy. Is controlled to be used as the operating power of the control unit 4, as well as control to use the lighting of the storage place display panel 83, advertising boards 84, 84 'installed in the canopy (8). In addition, the control unit 4 is equipped with an illuminance sensor is configured to automatically turn on and off the illumination of the storage area display plate 83, advertising boards 84, 84 'installed in the canopy 8 while distinguishing day and night.

Next, look at the operation of the bicycle holder with a dual sensing means of the present invention configured as described above.

First, the main body 1 of the bicycle holder is fixed to one or a plurality of conventional iron plate or concrete ground, and the power supply required to operate the control unit 4 for automatically binding or releasing the bicycle to the main body 1 Is obtained by converting solar energy obtained from the solar cell panel 81 mounted on the fixed roof structure 80 of the canopy 8 installed to protect the main body 1 into electrical energy through the charging controller 82 or It is supplied from the power supply unit 36 which changes general AC power into a power suitable for use.

The initial stage for storing the bicycle is a state in which the pressing lever 21a protruding from the pivoting body 21 of the wheel fixing part 2 is exposed to the wheel insertion groove 10 as shown in FIGS. 21b) is a state which flowed into the side wall 10b of the main body 1, and the rotating plate 51 of the wheel detecting part 5 is raised. The state is maintained by the elastic force of the torsion springs 23 and 53 coupled to each. In addition, since the operating pin 21e mounted on the pivoting body 21 of the wheel fixing part 2 is spaced apart from the microswitch 6a which is the first sensing means, the contacts of the microswitch 6a are short-circuited and the wheels The operating member 54 of the sensing unit 5 is in a state of connecting the first micro switch 6b, which is one of the second sensing means, and the second micro switch 6c, which is one of the second sensing means, detects wheels. Since the state is spaced apart from the operating member 54 of the portion 5, the second micro switch 6c is in a shorted state. The short circuit of the contact of the microswitch 6a which is the first sensing means and the contact of the first microswitch 6b which is one of the second sensing means are connected and the contact of the second microswitch 6c which is another one of the second sensing means. The short circuit condition is determined by the microprocessor of the controller 4 and controlled by the transmitted signal. The short-circuit state is displayed in the speaker 71 and the display unit 31 by the phrase display and sound of the start stage which the user can select storage or recall. You will be notified.

On the other hand, the child of the playful child in the standby state for storing the bicycle by pressing the artificial force with the hands, feet or rods, etc. exposed to the wheel insertion groove (10) of the pressing lever (21a) or the wheel sensing unit (5) By operating the copper plate 51 alone, as shown in FIGS. 4B, 5B and 5C, the microswitch 6a contact as the first sensing means is connected, or the first microswitch 6b as the second sensing means is connected. When the short circuit and the contact of the second micro switch 6c are made, the connection and the short signal are transmitted to the control unit 4, respectively, to determine whether there is a malfunction, and when it is determined that the malfunction is the lock motor 25 for binding the wheels. By stopping the mischief by generating a sound (warning sound) through the speaker 71 without initiating the operation of the bicycle holder, the torsion spring (23, 53) of the soon after removing the force applied Push down the lever (21a) by a plateau force once again with copper plate 51 is returned to the standby state.

Meanwhile, when the warning sound is generated through the speaker 71 to stop the mischief to remove the force applied artificially, the rotating plate 51 may be smoothly returned to its original state by the restoring force of the torsion spring 53. However, in the case of the pressing lever 21a, due to the arrangement structure of the torsion spring 23, it is difficult to return the pressing lever 21a by the elastic force of the torsion spring 23 itself. After determining that the first microswitch 6b is connected, the counter 35 is operated, and when the preset time (about 10 seconds to 1 minute) has elapsed, the controller 4 returns as shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B. By operating the motor 27, the rotation lever 28 of the return motor 27 pushes the return pin 21f mounted on the rotational body 21 to rotate the rotational body 21, thereby forcibly pressing the lever 21a. Return and the operating pin 21e short-circuits the microswitch 6a contact again. This keeps the initial state for storing the bike.

On the other hand, when the bicycle wheel enters the wheel insertion groove 10 of the main body 1 so as to truly mount and store the bicycle as shown in Figure 7a to 7b the lower part of the bicycle wheel to detect the wheel to recognize the entry of the wheel While rotating the rotating plate 51 of the part 5 and the front side of the bicycle wheel pushes the pressing lever 21a of the wheel fixing part 2, the rotating body 21 which fixes the pressing lever 21a. ) Is rotated around the fixing bolt (B1) and the fixing rod (21b) also rotates to pass through between the spokes as shown in Figure 4b is to be able to bind the wheel. In the process, while contacting by the rotation of the operating pin (21e) mounted on the rotating body 21, the microsensor (6a) contact of the first sensing means is connected, the operating member 54 is interlocked with the rotating plate (51) Is spaced apart while rotating to short-circuit the first microswitch 6b as the second sensing means. As described above, when the short signal of the connection of the microswitch 6a as the first sensing means and the first microswitch 6b as the second sensing means is simultaneously transmitted to the controller 4, the condition for storing or retrieving a genuine bicycle. It is determined that the satisfies the and through the speaker 71 and the display unit 31 to guide the operation of the storage or retrieval button with sound and text.

Subsequently, when the user selects the storage or retrieval button of the key touch panel 32 in order to store or retrieve the bicycle, the speaker 71 and the display unit 31 guide the user through the speaker 71 and the display unit 31 in order to input user authentication. do. The authentication of the user is a number input through the key touch panel 32, the fingerprint recognition by the fingerprint recognition unit 33, the general traffic card, t-money card, RFID card, the mobile phone by the card recognition unit 34 When the personal identification of any one of the card function is authenticated, the control unit 4 immediately inputs the received personal authentication signal when storing the bicycle and compares and confirms the match when collecting the bicycle. The controller 4 rotates the front end of the working square bar 24 by operating the lock motor 25 as shown in FIG. 3A to maintain the binding state of the bicycle wheel when personal authentication data is input to store the bicycle. The lock motor 25 is pushed into the fixing hole 21d of the 21 to stop the rotation. On the contrary, when personal authentication data is inputted to recover the bicycle, the lock wheel 25 is released so that the bicycle wheel can be released. By operating the tip of the working bar 24 is to be operated so as to be spaced apart from the fixture yoke (21d) of the rotating body (21). When the lock motor 25 is operated to store or retrieve the bicycle as described above, when the tip of the working square bar 24 is fitted into or spaced from the fixing hole 21d of the rotating body 21, the control unit 4 immediately releases it. It is terminated by guiding the sound and text through the speaker 71 and the display unit 31 that the storage is completed or released.

Therefore, the wheel fixing unit 2 and the wheel detecting unit 5 are connected to each other or short-circuit signal simultaneously with the microswitch 6a which is the first monitoring means and the first microswitch 6b which is the second sensing means. Only when it is transmitted to the control unit 4 can determine that the normal operation, the wheel fixing unit 2 and the wheel detecting unit 5 is operated independently of each other to connect or contact the contact of the micro switch 6a as the first monitoring means. If the second micro switch 6c, which is the second sensing means, is connected to the contact point, the controller 4 determines and controls the malfunction.

And when the wheel is retracted from the wheel insertion groove (10) to recover the bicycle, the rotating body 21 is rotated by the pushing force and restoring force of the torsion spring (23) generated when the wheel exits, the rotating plate (51) Is rotated by the restoring force of the torsion spring 53 so that the operating pin 21e of the rotating body 21 is spaced apart from the microswitch 6b serving as the first sensing means to keep the contact short-circuited and at the same time the operating member ( 54) is in contact with the first microswitch 6b, which is the second sensing means, to change the contact to the connected state to maintain the initial state.

The rotation radius is caught by the support frame 22 as shown in FIGS. 6C and 7C by the first rotational limiting jaw 21g and the second rotational limiting jaw 21h formed in the wheel fixing part 2 during the operation process. By the proposal, the pressing lever 21a and the fixed rod 21b protruding from the pivoting body 21 of the wheel fixing part 2 can stably contact the wheel and bind the wheel.

In addition, when the bicycle storage setting period (possible to set the day or week) has elapsed, the lighting unit 72 composed of a light bulb or an LED is turned on by the operation of the control unit 4 to be delivered to the administrator for action, or If the user is authenticated with the SIM card, the storage period has elapsed.

In addition, the fixed rod 21b is projected to the rotating body 21 for engaging the wheel as shown in Figures 8a to 8c to solve the problem of contact with the wheel when turning in a rotational movement to bind the wheel. Instead of the fixed rod 21b, the fixed pin 21 "is replaced by the movable fixed rod 21 'which rotates about the shaft, and the movable fixed rod 21' is linearly moved so that the sidewall 10b can be pushed in between the spokes. By puncturing the guide hole (10c) is to bind the wheel is very stable.

In addition, when inflow of foreign matters into the operating space of the rotary plate 51 of the wheel detecting unit 5 due to wind or artificial input during use, it is not easy to identify the wrinkle-type protective cover for preventing this from occurring. 9) can be provided.

In addition, in order to protect the bicycle holder of the single or multiple main bodies 1 from snow, rain, wind, etc. as shown in FIG. 10, the arched roof structure 80 and the solar panel 81 mounted thereon. And the canopy 8 having a support plate 85 for supporting the arched roof structure 80 and a support 86 vertically installed on the support plate 85. The energy from the sun during the day is stored in the storage battery 87 through the charging controller 82 to operate the power supply and the control unit 4 for illumination of the bike holder display 83, billboards 84, 84 'after sunset It will be used as a power source for By placing a commercial advertisement on the billboards 84 and 84 ', it can be a great help in the operation of the bicycle holder.

In addition, fluorescent lamps, CCFLs, EEFLs, LEDs, and the like may be used as the lighting means of the billboards 84 and 84 '.

As described above, the present invention has been described based on the preferred embodiments, but these embodiments are intended to illustrate the present invention, not to limit the present invention, so that those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains can perform the above without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention. Various changes, modifications or adjustments to the example will be possible. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be construed as including all changes, modifications or adjustments belonging to the gist of the technical idea of the present invention.

1 is a perspective view of a bicycle holder according to the present invention,

2 is an exploded perspective view of the wheel fixing part according to the present invention;

Figure 3a and 3b is a perspective view showing the return operation of the rotating body of the wheel fixing portion according to the present invention,

4a and 4b is a perspective view showing the operating state of the rotating body of the wheel fixing portion according to the present invention,

5a is an exploded perspective view of a wheel detecting unit according to the present invention;

5B is a side view showing a part of a malfunction of the wheel detecting unit of FIG. 5A;

Figure 5c is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing the arrow direction of Figure 5b,

6a and 6b is a side view and main portion enlarged side view of the bicycle holder according to the invention,

FIG. 6C is an enlarged longitudinal cross-sectional view divided in the arrow direction of FIG. 6A;

7a and 7b is a side view and a main portion enlarged side view showing a state in which the bicycle wheel entered the bicycle holder according to the invention,

7C is an enlarged longitudinal cross-sectional view divided in the arrow direction of FIG. 7A;

8A is a perspective view of another embodiment of a rotating body according to the present invention;

8b and 8c are cross-sectional views showing the operating state of the rotating body of Figure 8a,

9 is a partially cutaway perspective view illustrating a state in which a protective cover is mounted on a wheel detecting unit of a bicycle holder according to another embodiment according to the present invention;

10 is a perspective view including a canopy mounted with a solar panel for protecting a bicycle holder and supplying a yard according to the present invention;

11 is a block diagram showing the operation relationship between the configuration of the bicycle holder according to the invention.

 Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

1: body 2: wheel fixing

3: terminal device 4: control unit

5: wheel detection part 6a: micro switch

6b: first microswitch 6c: second microswitch

8: canopy 9: protective cover

10: wheel insertion groove 10a, 10b: side wall

10c: Guide 11: Soleplate

21: Rotating body 21a: Press lever

21b: fixed rod 21c: center hole

21d: fixing hole 21e: operating pin

21f: return pin 21g: first rotational threshold

21h: 2nd turning limit jaw 21 ': movable fixed rod

22: support frame 23: torsion spring

24: working square bar 25: lock motor

26: housing 27: return motor

28: rotary lever 31: display unit

32: key touch panel 33: fingerprint recognition unit

34: card recognition unit 35: counter unit

36: power supply 51: rotating plate

52: fixed shaft 53: torsion spring

54: operating member 71: speaker

72: lighting unit 80: roof structure

81: solar panel 82: charging controller

83: display board 84, 84 ': billboard

85: support plate 86: support base

87: storage battery

Claims (8)

A main body 1 having a wheel insertion groove 10 into which the bicycle wheel is inserted; A rotating body 21 which protrudes a pressing lever 21a and a fixing rod 21b for fixing the bicycle wheel inserted and inserted into one side wall 10a constituting the wheel inserting groove 10, and the rotating body A support frame 22 for mounting and supporting the rotating body 21 as a fixing bolt B1 and a fastening nut N1 to be pivotally inserted into the center hole 21c of the 21 and the rotating body 21; The torsion springs 23 and one end of which are respectively fixed to one side of the k-body copper body 21 and the torsion springs 23 fixed to the side of the support frame 22 so that the pressing lever 21a is drawn out into the insertion groove 10, and the rotation body 21 In order to stop and release the rotation, the working bar 24 and the lock motor 25 for operating the working bar 24 and the lock bar 25 are inserted into and separated from the fixing hole 21d. A wheel fixing part 2 formed of a housing 26 mounted on the wheel 22; A terminal device (3) including a display unit (31) for inputting data to fix and release the bicycle wheel which has entered the wheel insertion groove (10) and displaying a process by sound and text; A control unit (4) for controlling the wheel fixing unit (2) through comparative analysis of previously input data; In the bicycle holder having a dual sensing means comprising a power supply unit 36 for supplying power to drive the wheel fixing part 2 and the control unit 4, An operating pin 21e is mounted on the upper side of the rotating body 21, and a micro switch 6a operated by the operating pin 21e is mounted on the support frame 22 to allow the wheel to enter the rotating body. The control rod (21) of the fixed rod 21b is rotated and inserted into the inside of the wheel to be in a binding state, and the operating pin 21e is spaced apart and at the same time the contact of the micro switch 6a is connected to detect the entry of the wheel. First sensing means adapted to signal 4); Both sides of the rotating plate 51 rotated downward by the load of the bicycle wheel entering the wheel inserting groove 10 and the lower sidewalls 10a and 10b of the wheel inserting groove 10 while fixing the rotating plate 51. After being penetrated, the rotating shaft is coupled to one end of the fixed shaft 52, both ends of which are fixed by the fastening nut N2, and the fixing pin 52 penetrated by the lower sidewall 10a of the wheel insertion groove 10. A wheel detecting portion 5 comprising a torsion spring 53 for returning the 51 and an operating member 54 that rotates together; Before the rotating plate 51 of the wheel detecting unit 5 rotates, the operating member 54 connects the contacts of the first microswitch 6b mounted on the side wall 10a of the main body 1, When the rotating plate 51 of the wheel detecting unit 5 is rotated downward by the load of the bicycle wheel entered, the operating member 54 also rotates to short the contacts of the first micro switch 6b. Second sensing means configured to transmit a signal in a state of connecting a microswitch (6c) to the controller (4); And The wheel fixing part 2 and the wheel detecting part 5 are not operated at the same time but are operated independently, and the contact point of the microswitch 6a of the first sensing means electrically connected to the controller 4 is in a short circuit state. Is operated in the connected state or the first microswitch 6b contact of the second sensing means is shorted in the connected state, and then the second microswitch 6c contact is operated in the connected state in the shorted state to Receiving a control signal of the control unit 4 and the cradle with dual detection means characterized in that the speaker 71 is mounted on one side of the main body (1) to send it out through the sound. The method of claim 1, The rotating body 21 of the wheel fixing part 2, A first pivot limiting jaw (21g) formed at the rear end of the depression lever (21a) to limit the rotation radius of the depression lever (21a) of the rotation body (21); And The fixed rod 21b of the rotational body 21 includes a second rotational limiting jaw 21h protruding from the rear end of the rotational body 21 so as to limit the rotational radius. Bicycle cradle. The method of claim 1, A counter 32 is provided for transmitting a signal to the controller 4 to return the rotating body 21 after a predetermined time when the rotating body 21 of the wheel fixing part 2 rotates alone. Inside the housing 26 of the wheel fixing part 2 is equipped with a return motor 27 equipped with a rotary lever 28 on the shaft, the rotary lever 28 is rotated by the operation of the return motor 27. Bicycle holder with a double sensing means, characterized in that the contact body is made when the return pin (21f) is mounted to the rotating body 21 so as to return to the rotating body (21). The method of claim 1, With a dual sensing means characterized in that the bulb or LED lighting unit 72 is mounted on the upper portion of the main body 1 so as to be displayed to the outside while being connected to the control unit 4 to inform that the bicycle storage setting period has elapsed. Bicycle cradle. The method of claim 1, It is formed on the rotating body 21 of the wheel fixing portion 2 and replaced with a movable fixing rod 21 'that is formed to be rotated by a fixing pin instead of the fixing rod 21b for binding the wheel, and the movable fixing. Bicycle stand having a dual sensing means, characterized in that made by drilling the guide hole (10c) in the side wall (10a) of the main body (1) to bind the wheel while the rod (21 ') linear movement. The method of claim 1, In order to prevent foreign substances from entering the operating space of the rotating plate 51 of the wheel detecting unit 5, a pleated protective cover 9 is attached to the top of the rotating plate 51 and the bottom plate 11 of the main body 1. Bicycle holder having a dual sensing means, characterized in that made. The method of claim 1, The terminal device 3, A display unit 31 for displaying to the user so as to check the progress when the bicycle is found or stored; A key touch panel 32 that allows the user to operate the ID or password by looking at the display unit 31; A fingerprint recognition unit 33 for acquiring a fingerprint of the user; It operates with a control unit 4 for receiving and controlling user authentication data, fingerprint recognition, or a card unique number by providing a card recognition unit 34 that reads any one of personal identification data of a traffic card, T-money card, RFID card, or SIM card. Bicycle holder having a double sensing means characterized in that the connection is made to be. The method of claim 1, An arched fixed roof structure (80) for protecting the single or multiple bodies (1); A solar panel (81) mounted on the fixed roof structure (80); A charging controller 82 which is connected to the control unit 4 and controls solar energy obtained from the solar cell panel 81 into electrical energy, charges the battery 87, and supplies power to the power supply unit 36. ; The bicycle display board 83 and the advertising board 84 to which the fixed roof structure 80 is mounted in front, the support plate 85 and the support 86 for supporting the fixed roof structure 80, and the advertisement board mounted to the support 86. Bicycle stand with double sensing means, characterized in that it further comprises a canopy (8) consisting of (84 ').

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