KR100943247B1 - Method for manufacturing a dry mortar for building using natural material - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing a dry mortar for building using natural material Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100943247B1
KR100943247B1 KR20070118967A KR20070118967A KR100943247B1 KR 100943247 B1 KR100943247 B1 KR 100943247B1 KR 20070118967 A KR20070118967 A KR 20070118967A KR 20070118967 A KR20070118967 A KR 20070118967A KR 100943247 B1 KR100943247 B1 KR 100943247B1
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weight
powder
masato
dry mortar
ocher
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KR20070118967A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20090052461A (en
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백태현
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주식회사 자연앤공간
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B16/00—Use of organic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of organic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B16/02—Cellulosic materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B16/00—Use of organic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of organic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B16/04—Macromolecular compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • C04B28/04—Portland cements
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)

Abstract

인체에 무해하고 친환경적인 재료를 주 원료로 하여 혼합, 성형 건조 공정을 통하여 제조되는 천연재료를 이용한 건축용 건식 몰탈의 제조방법이 개시된다. 본 발명은 황토를 포함한 마사토를 건조로에 투입하여 800~1000℃의 온도에서 이물질을 제거하고, 황토를 포함한 마사토의 수분 제거를 통한 중량을 감소시킨 다음, 분쇄기에 투입 200~300메쉬로 분쇄한다. 분쇄된 황토를 포함한 마사토 분말 70~80 중량%, 포틀랜드 시멘트 분말 10~20중량%, 분말 접착제 9~20 중량%, 천연 또는 합성섬유 0.5~2중량% 및 향기분말 0.5~5중량%를 혼합기에 투입하여 투입된 재료의 혼합을 완료하여 건축용 건식 몰탈을 제조한다. 본 발명은 천연재료의 향을 영구적으로 배출하기 위하여 기호에 따라 천궁, 당귀등 한약재 또는 로즈마리, 라벤더등 허브중에 선택된 1종을 분쇄한 향기분말이 첨가되어 가정이나 공공주택에서 인테리어등의 시공시에 별도의 향기나는 제품을 교체할 번거로움 없이 영구적으로 곰팡이 냄새나 건물내부에서 발생하는 모든 잡냄새를 제거할 수 있다.Disclosed is a method of manufacturing dry mortar using natural materials, which are manufactured through a mixing and molding drying process, using materials that are harmless to human bodies and environment-friendly. The present invention removes the foreign matter at a temperature of 800 ~ 1000 ℃ by putting the masato containing ocher in a drying furnace, reducing the weight by removing the moisture of the masato including ocher, and then pulverized into 200 ~ 300 mesh. 70 to 80% by weight of masato powder including crushed ocher, 10 to 20% by weight of Portland cement powder, 9 to 20% by weight of powder adhesive, 0.5 to 2% by weight of natural or synthetic fibers, and 0.5 to 5% by weight of fragrance powder Dry mortar for building is prepared by mixing the input materials. In order to permanently discharge the scent of natural materials, the fragrance powder, which is pulverized selected from herbs such as rosemary and lavender, or medicinal herbs such as cheongung, donkey, etc., is added according to the preferences. It can permanently remove mold odors and any odors generated inside buildings without the hassle of replacing a separate fragrant product.

Description

천연재료를 이용한 건축용 건식 몰탈의 제조방법{method for manufacturing a dry mortar for building using natural material}Method for manufacturing a dry mortar for building using natural material}

본 발명은 천연재료를 이용한 건축용 건식 몰탈의 제조방법에 관한 것으로서, 특히 인체에 무해하고 친환경적인 재료를 주원료로 하여 원적외선 방사, 탈취 및 항균 효과를 갖는 건축용 건식 몰탈을 제조하는 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing dry mortar using natural materials, and more particularly, to a method of manufacturing dry mortar for building having far-infrared radiation, deodorization and antibacterial effects as a main raw material, which is harmless to humans and is environmentally friendly.

일반적으로, 몰탈(mortar)은 모르타르라고도 하며, 세립골재를 시멘트, 석회,아스팔트, 합성수지등의 고착재를 섞어서 경화시킨 것을 말한다. 모르타르는 건축물의 벽, 바닥, 천장등의 마감재료로도 주로 사용되며, 시공도 간단하여 건축을 비롯한 건설공사 전반에 걸쳐 광범위하게 쓰인다. In general, mortar (mortar) is also called mortar, and refers to a fine aggregate aggregate and hardened by mixing a cement, lime, asphalt, synthetic resin and the like. Mortar is mainly used as a finishing material for walls, floors, ceilings, etc., and its construction is simple, so it is widely used throughout construction and construction work.

특히, 시멘트와 모래만이 혼합된 것을 건식 시멘트 몰탈라고 하며, 쓰는 장소에 옮겨 물을 부어 다시 반죽해서 쓴다. 시멘트와 물을 반죽한 것을 시멘트풀 또는 시멘트 페이스트라 하고 이 시멘트 페이스트의 경화작용에 의해 모래와 함께 굳어지는 것이다. In particular, only cement and sand mixed is called dry cement mortar, and moved to a place to pour water and knead again. Cement paste and water paste are called cement paste or cement paste and are hardened together with sand by the hardening action of the cement paste.

현재 주택 보급률이 급격히 증가하면서 건축용 건식 몰탈의 사용량이 증가하고 있는 실정인데, 종래의 건축용 건식 몰탈은 주성분이 시멘트이기 때문에 내재된 화학성분으로 인하여 인체에 해롭다는 연구결과가 속속 발표되고 있으며, 시멘트 분진으로 인하여 공사 환경적인 측면에서도 그리 바람직하지 못하여 이를 개선할 수 있는 방안이 필요하였다. Currently, the use of dry mortar for building is increasing with the rapid increase in the housing penetration rate. However, research results have been published that conventional dry mortar is harmful to the human body due to the inherent chemical composition because the main ingredient is cement. Therefore, it was not so desirable in terms of construction environment, and a plan to improve it was needed.

따라서, 건축용 건식 몰탈에서 인체에 무해하며, 강도, 내화성, 내수성 및 내구성등을 향상시킨 천연재료를 이용한 건축용 건식 몰탈의 필요성이 높아지고 있다.Therefore, the need for dry mortar for building using natural materials that are harmless to the human body in the dry mortar for construction, and improved strength, fire resistance, water resistance and durability.

본 발명은 상기의 필요성에 부응하기 위하여 발명된 것으로, 주위에서 손쉽게 구할 수 있는 천연재료인 황토를 포함한 마사토 및 천연 또는 합성 섬유를 이용하여 강도, 내구성 및 내화성이 있을 뿐만 아니라 원적외선 방사, 탈취 및 항균 효과를 갖는 건축용 건식 몰탈을 제조하는 방법을 제공하는 데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention has been invented to meet the above needs, using not only strength, durability and fire resistance, but also far-infrared radiation, deodorization and antibacterial using masato and natural or synthetic fibers, including ocher, a natural material that can be easily obtained from the environment. It is an object to provide a method for producing dry mortar having an effect.

황토를 포함한 마사토를 건조로에 투입하여 800~1000℃의 온도에서 30분 ~ 1시간 건조하여 이물질을 제거 및 중량을 감소시킨 다음, 분쇄기에 투입 200~300메쉬로 분쇄하고, 분쇄된 황토를 포함한 마사토 분말 70~80 중량%, 포틀랜드 시멘트 분말 10~20중량%, 분말 접착제 9~20 중량%, 천연 또는 합성섬유 0.5~2중량% 및 향기분말 0.5~5중량%를 혼합기에 투입하여 투입된 재료의 혼합을 완료하여 건축용 건식 몰탈을 제조하는 것이다. Masato containing ocher was put into a drying furnace to dry it for 30 minutes to 1 hour at a temperature of 800 to 1000 ° C. to remove foreign substances and reduced weight, and then put into a grinder and pulverized with 200 to 300 mesh, and then crushed masato containing crushed ocher. 70 to 80% by weight of powder, 10 to 20% by weight of Portland cement powder, 9 to 20% by weight of powder adhesive, 0.5 to 2% by weight of natural or synthetic fibers, and 0.5 to 5% by weight of fragrance powder To complete the construction of dry mortar for construction.

본 발명에 따른 건축용 건식 몰탈은 천연재료인 황토를 포함한 마사토를 주원료로 하고, 향기분말이 첨가되어 강도, 내구성 및 내화성이 있을 뿐만 아니라 원적외선 방사, 탈취 및 항균 효과를 갖는다.Dry mortar for construction according to the present invention is the main raw material Masato including the ocher as a natural material, the fragrance powder is added to have strength, durability and fire resistance as well as far-infrared radiation, deodorant and antibacterial effect.

이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail.

본 발명에 따른 천연재료를 이용한 건축용 건식 몰탈은 황토를 포함한 마사토 분말 70~80 중량%, 포틀랜드 시멘트 분말 10~20중량%, 분말 접착제 9~20 중량%, 천연 또는 합성섬유 0.5~2중량% 및 향기분말 0.5~5중량%를 혼합하여 완성된다. Dry mortar for construction using natural materials according to the present invention is 70 to 80% by weight of Masato powder including ocher, 10 to 20% by weight of Portland cement powder, 9 to 20% by weight of powder adhesive, 0.5 to 2% by weight of natural or synthetic fibers, and It is completed by mixing 0.5 ~ 5% by weight of fragrance powder.

본 발명에 따른 천연재료를 이용한 바닥용 건축용 건식 몰탈의 제조방법은 천연재료인 황토를 포함한 마사토를 건조로에 투입하여 800~1000℃의 온도에서 30분~1시간 교반하여 건조하여 황토를 포함한 마사토에 포함된 먼지등 이물질을 탄화시켜 제거하고, 수분을 증발시켜 중량을 감소시킨다. In the manufacturing method of dry mortar for floor construction using natural materials according to the present invention, by putting masato containing natural soil ocher in a drying furnace and drying by stirring for 30 minutes to 1 hour at a temperature of 800 ~ 1000 ℃ to the masato including ocher Foreign matter such as dust included is carbonized and removed, and moisture is evaporated to reduce weight.

건조된 황토를 포함한 마사토를 분쇄기에 투입 200~300메쉬로 분쇄한 황토를 포함한 마사토분말 70~80 중량%, 몰탈의 강도, 내구성 및 내화성의 증진을 위하여 천연 또는 합성섬유 0.5~2중량%와 포틀랜드 시멘트 분말 10~20중량%, 분말의 접착성능을 증진시키기 위하여 분말 접착제 9~20 중량%와 건물 내부에서 향기를 영구적으로 배출하기 위하여 기호에 따라 천궁, 당귀등 한약재 또는 로즈마리, 라벤더등 허브중에 선택된 1종을 분쇄한 향기분말 0.5~5중량%를 혼합기에 투입하여 투입된 재료를 혼합하여 완성한다.Putting Masatos containing dried ocher into the grinder 70 ~ 80% by weight of Masato powder containing ocher crushed into 200 ~ 300 mesh, 0.5 ~ 2% by weight of natural or synthetic fibers and portland to enhance the strength, durability and fire resistance of mortar 10 ~ 20% by weight of cement powder, 9 ~ 20% by weight of powder adhesive to enhance the adhesive performance of powder, and herbs selected from herbs such as rosemary and lavender, etc. 0.5 ~ 5% by weight of crushed one kind of powder is added to the mixer to complete the mixing of the ingredients.

이와 같이 제조된 바닥용 건축용 건식 몰탈은 혼합된 황토를 포함한 마사토의 원적외선 방출 및 음이온 방출효과로 인하여 원적외선 방사, 탈취 및 항균 효과를 갖으며, 천연 또는 합성섬유와 포틀랜드 시멘트의 혼합으로 인하여 강도, 내구성, 내화성 및 내수성등 몰탈의 성능을 증진시킨다.The dry mortar for floor construction thus manufactured has far-infrared radiation, deodorization and antimicrobial effects due to the far-infrared emission and anion-releasing effect of masato including mixed ocher, and strength, durability due to the mixing of natural or synthetic fibers and portland cement. To improve the performance of mortar, such as fire resistance and water resistance.

또한, 기호에 따라 천궁, 당귀등 한약재 또는 로즈마리, 라벤더등 허브중에 선택된 1종을 분쇄한 향기분말이 첨가되어 가정이나 공공주택에서 인테리어등의 시공시에 별도의 향기나는 제품을 교체할 번거로움 없이 영구적으로 곰팡이 냄새나 건물내부에서 발생하는 모든 잡냄새를 제거할 수 있다.In addition, according to your preference, the fragrance powder which is crushed one selected from herbs such as cheonggung, tangwi, or rosemary, lavender, etc. is added, so there is no hassle to replace a separate fragrance product in the interior of home or public housing. Permanently removes mold odors and any odors from inside buildings.

본 발명에 따른 건축용 건식 몰탈은 천연재료인 황토를 포함한 마사토를 주원료로 하여 시공 환경개선 효과는 물론 원적외선 방사, 탈취, 항균 및 향기 방출 효과를 갖으며, 강도, 내구성, 내화성 및 내수성이 있다.Dry mortar for construction according to the present invention has the natural environment of Masato including loess as the main raw material, as well as the effect of improving the construction environment, as well as far-infrared radiation, deodorization, antibacterial and fragrance release, and has strength, durability, fire resistance and water resistance.

이상에서 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 상세히 설명하였으나, 본 발명은 이에 한정되는 것이 아니며 본 발명의 기술적 사상의 범위내에서 당업자에 의해 그 개량이나 변형이 가능하다.Although the preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail above, the present invention is not limited thereto and may be improved or modified by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technical idea of the present invention.

Claims (1)

건조로에 투입하여 800~1000℃의 온도에서 30분 ~1시간 건조하여 이물질을 제거 및 중량을 감소시킨 다음, 분쇄기에 투입하여 200~300메쉬로 분쇄된 황토를 포함한 마사토 분말 70~80 중량%, 포틀랜드 시멘트 분말 10~20중량%, 분말 접착제 9~20 중량%, 천연 또는 합성섬유 0.5~2중량% 및 한약재와 허브중에 선택된 1종을 분쇄한 향기분말 0.5~5중량%를 혼합하여 제조되는 천연재료를 이용한 건축용 건식 몰탈의 제조방법.70 ~ 80% by weight of masato powder including ocher ground in 200-300 mesh by removing the foreign matter and reducing the weight by drying in a drying furnace for 30 minutes ~ 1 hour at a temperature of 800 ~ 1000 ℃, 10-20% by weight of Portland cement powder, 9-20% by weight of powder adhesive, 0.5-2% by weight of natural or synthetic fibers, and 0.5 ~ 5% by weight of fragrance powder, pulverized one selected from herbs and herbs Method for manufacturing dry mortar using materials.
KR20070118967A 2007-11-21 2007-11-21 Method for manufacturing a dry mortar for building using natural material KR100943247B1 (en)

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KR101524419B1 (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-05-29 조인옥 Method for manufacturing of eco-friendly yellow soil mortar and method for constructing of yellow soil mortar

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KR100933249B1 (en) * 2009-07-23 2009-12-17 주식회사 삼주에스엠씨 Repair composition for concrete crack structure using jute fiber

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KR200344775Y1 (en) 2003-12-01 2004-03-11 박선옥 The nersery cistern applied the loess mortar
KR20040037649A (en) * 2002-10-29 2004-05-07 김승환 method for manufacturing a heating board composed of yellow soil
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KR20030069946A (en) * 2003-07-31 2003-08-27 서창민 The immediate jet type construction method using of the loess mortar
KR200344775Y1 (en) 2003-12-01 2004-03-11 박선옥 The nersery cistern applied the loess mortar
KR20060025228A (en) * 2006-02-27 2006-03-20 조규성 Manufacturing method of color cement mortar composition using natural mineral pigment

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101524419B1 (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-05-29 조인옥 Method for manufacturing of eco-friendly yellow soil mortar and method for constructing of yellow soil mortar

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