KR100898512B1 - Design embodiment method to use jaqcuard device and accordingly fabrics - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a design implementation method and a fabric using a jacquard machine, Looking at the weaving method in detail, in the jacquard fabric in which the warp (1) and the weft yarn (2) is alternately engraved design is formed on the surface, the warp ( 1, 2, 3 yarns A1, A2, A3 of the yarns A1, A2, A3, and A4 arranged in a repeating pattern so as to accommodate 1). The bottom yarns housed in the first, second, and third yarns A1, A2, and A3 are accommodated in the four yarns A4 and the design yarns 20 different from the bottom yarns 10 including the glossy yarn and the rayon. 10) to form a floor design, characterized in that the design is formed so that the design yarn 20 is overlapped on the floor design with four barrels (A4) accommodated.

Accordingly, the present invention represents the foil effect by using a glossy yarn while weaving the jacquard fabric, so that damage such as detachment of the foil design during washing is prevented. It is effective to save money.

Jacquard, Foil, Pattern Effect, Syntax, Slant, Weft

Description

Design embodiment method to use Jaqcuard device and accordingly fabrics}

The present invention relates to a design implementation method and a fabric using a jacquard machine, and more particularly, to a design implementation method and a fabric using a jacquard machine to simultaneously express the pattern effect, the foil effect on the floor design of the jacquard fabric.

Typically, the jacquard machine is one of various looms for weaving fabrics with a weft and an inclined fabric. The jacquard machine produces a pattern according to the jacquard movement by controlling the rise of the heald containing the inclination by making a rub according to a pattern to be produced on the surface of the fabric.

The biggest advantage of this jacquard machine is that we express a certain pattern on the surface of the fabric at the same time as weaving, and the production cost is significantly reduced compared to embroidery processing for expressing a specific pattern after weaving, and it is expressed as compared to the expression through dyeing such as printing. Excellent sense and texture has the advantage of achieving high quality.

For example, the jacquard fabric is inclined sequentially to 1,200 healds stored in the jacquard device, and this 1,200 healds means the number of yarns for producing one pattern in the total width of the textile paper. The 1,200 healds are repeatedly configured to fit the full width of the woven paper and vary depending on the width of the woven paper of the number of healds required to weave the entire woven fabric, but typically 8,640, 9,240, 11,420, 12,000 with 44 inches of woven fabric width. It consists of a pattern.

The healds for weaving one pattern through the jacquard device are sequentially constructed from 1 to 1,200 times, and the healds from 1 to 1,200 times are repeated in correspondence to the number of patterns represented in the entire width of the fabric. The inclination required for weaving is stored.

For example, if the number of patterns represented in the entire fabric width is 10, the jacquard device is interposed with 12,000 healds, and the 12,000 healds are a combination of 10 healds from 1 to 1,200. So you get 10 repeats.

In addition, four healds are arranged in a repeating pattern, and the weft and weft are alternated and weaved according to the rising and falling periods of the healds, and the rising periods of these healds are healds of odd numbers 1 and 3 according to the weaving pattern. There are mainly four weaving methods such as weaving order in which ascending, second and fourth even numbered healds descend, or one and two ascending, and three and four descending to cross longitudinal sections. As the heald is woven in a 1: 1 ratio, the pattern is simply implemented as shown in FIG.

Therefore, in the art to express a variety of designs on the surface of the jacquard fabric using the post-factory plant, such as a foil machine, art apparatus, to express the art pattern effect and the foil effect, the productivity after performing the post processing is greatly reduced, and In the case of foil design, it is impossible to implement various designs due to the cost of copper plate manufacturing, and the foil design easily falls upon washing.

The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and relates to a design implementation method and a fabric using a jacquard for expressing the pattern effect, the foil effect in combination with the floor design on the fabric surface while weaving the fabric using a jacquard machine .

In order to achieve this object, a feature of the present invention is a jacquard fabric in which the warp yarn 1 and the weft yarn 2 are alternately enclosed to form a design on the surface, wherein the warp yarn 1 is stored in four repeating patterns. Among the yarns A1, A2, A3, and A4 that are arranged, the bottom yarn 10 is applied to the first, second, and third yarns A1, A2, and A3, and the glossy yarn and rayon to the remaining four yarns A4. To accommodate the design yarn 20 different from the bottom yarn 10, including, and to form a floor design using the bottom yarn 10 accommodated in the 1, 2, 3 yarns (A1) (A2) (A3) , The design yarn 20 is characterized in that the design is formed to overlap on the floor design with four barrels (A4) accommodated.

At this time, when the jacquard machine is a loom of 12000, the floor yarn 10 is stored in 8820 beams of the upper beam to form a floor design in which a pattern is formed, and the design yarn 20 different from the floor yarn 10 is stored in 2900 yarns. To form a pattern effect, a foil design or one of them on the floor design.
The floor design portion is formed by the bottom yarn 10 accommodated in 1, 2, 3 yarns A1, A2, A3 through the weaving method of the jacquard machine, and the gloss different from that of the bottom yarn 10. Four yarns (A4) containing the design yarn 20, including yarn, rayon is characterized in that it is provided with an overlap design portion weaving a pattern effect, foil design or one of them on the floor design portion.

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According to the above configuration and operation, the present invention expresses the foil effect by using a glossy yarn while weaving jacquard fabric, so that damage such as detachment of the foil design during washing is prevented without using a copper plate required for foil formation. It is possible to manufacture, and it is effective to reduce manufacturing cost.
In particular, the present invention implements the overlap design in contrast to the floor design in which a pattern is formed by a single jacquard weaving process of weaving jacquard fabrics by dividing syntactically into a 3: 1 ratio, thereby improving the aesthetics of high-quality fabrics. There is an advantage expressed.

Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Figure 2 is a schematic view showing a jacquard device for implementing a design using a jacquard device according to the present invention, Figures 3a to 3c is a block diagram showing a design implementation fabric using a jacquard device according to the present invention.

The present invention relates to a design implementation method and a fabric using a jacquard machine, wherein the design implementation method and the fabric using a jacquard machine is inclined (1) and weft yarn (2) alternately engraved through a single jacquard weaving process to design a variety of surfaces Weaving syntactic (A1) (A2) (A3) (A4) arranged in a repeating pattern of four to represent a 3 to 1 pattern effect principle consists of the main configuration.

Looking at the schematic configuration of the jacquard machine through Figure 2, the upper part is provided with a rubbing and needles, the lower part of the needles are provided with a thread and longitudinal section and the span and the span holder.

In the jacquard weaving method according to the present invention using the jacquard machine, one, two, three yarns (A1) among the yarns A1, A2, A3, and A4 arranged in a repeating pattern of four so that the warp yarn 1 is accommodated. (A2) and (A3), the bottom yarn 10, and the remaining four cylinders (A4) to accommodate the design yarn 20, including the glossy yarn, rayon different from the bottom yarn 10, and the 1, 2, 3 The floor design is formed by using the bottom yarn 10 stored in the yarns A1, A2, and A3, and the design is formed such that the design yarn 20 is overlapped on the floor design with the four yarns A4 housed therein. .

That is, in the yarns A1, A2, A3, and A4 arranged in a repeating pattern of four stitches on each needle of the jacquard machine, the bottom yarn 10 and the design yarn 20 are housed in a 3: 1 ratio. Each needle selected by the rub among the needles in the acupuncture by the action of the group ascends and descends the syntax (A1) (A2) (A3) (A4) in order, 1, 2, 3 articles (A1) (A2) (A3) The bottom yarn 10 stored in the) is woven while passing through the warp and weft to form a floor design, and the design yarn 20 housed in the remaining four barrels A4 is woven while passing through the warp and weft to the floor design and Different designs (eg, pattern effects, foil effects) will be formed. The pattern effect is a fabric that can feel a three-dimensional effect by adding a pattern to the plain plain fabric.

Here, the pattern formed on the floor design is woven by varying the position passing through the inclined and weft yarn by the operation of 1, 2, 3 yarns (A1) (A2) (A3), and the pattern effect formed on the floor design, The foil effect can be achieved by four, four yarns A4 being selectively operated while the floor design is woven by one, two, three yarns A1, A2 and A3 to form an overlap design at the desired position. In the case of using rayon as a design yarn 20 to be stored in the two-tone pattern effect design is formed due to the yarn contrast effect of different materials, and when using a glossy yarn, the foil effect design is expressed.

As such, the number of heads of the jacquard machine top beam is increased in the weaving structure controlled at a 3: 1 ratio of syntactic A1 (A2) (A3) (A4). There are 2,900 beams, and the number of head beams is greatly increased. Therefore, the upper beam: 6060, and the lower beam: 5900, which do not implement the floor design because of the 1: 1 ratio of weaving structure in which conventional articles work alone or in pairs. There is an advantage that the problem is solved in the weaving process to implement the art pattern effect separately through a separate post-process (for example, art device).

The floor design portion is formed by the bottom yarn 10 accommodated in 1, 2, 3 yarns A1, A2, A3 through the weaving method of the jacquard machine, and the gloss different from that of the bottom yarn 10. Four yarns (A4) in which the design yarn 20, including yarn and rayon, is accommodated, and an overlap design unit is provided on the floor design unit, and a weaving effect, a foil design, or one of these designs is woven.

Figure 3a is a pattern effect (C) is formed on the floor design (A), the design effect of the two-tone due to the material contrast effect of the yarn using the design yarn 20 (eg, rain on) inside the pattern effect (C) 3b is a fabric in which the pattern of the bottom design (A) (A ') due to the material contrast effect and the foil effect (B) using the design yarn 20 (eg, glossy yarn) are expressed. 3c represents a fabric in which the pattern effect (C) and the foil effect (B) are expressed using the design yarn 20 on the floor design A on which the pattern is formed.

As such, the pattern effect and the foil effect design are formed on the floor design through a single jacquard weaving process, and the aesthetics of high-quality fabrics differentiated from ordinary fabrics are expressed. There are advantages in that various designs cannot be realized due to the cost of manufacturing the copper plate and the problem that the foil design falls easily during washing is compensated for.

On the other hand, among the 1, 2, 3, 4 thread (A1) (A2) (A3) (A4) in the above, 1, 2, 3 thread (A1) (A2) (A3) to the bottom yarn 10, 4 thread Although a method of storing and knitting the design article 20 in (A4) has been described, the design article 20 is not limited to one, two, three, four articles A1, A2, A3, A4. It can be selectively stored in any one of the articles and weaving.

1 is a block diagram showing a jacquard fabric woven conventionally using a jacquard machine.

Figure 2 is a schematic diagram showing a jacquard device for implementing a design using a jacquard device according to the present invention.

3a to 3c is a block diagram showing a design implementation fabric using a jacquard machine according to the present invention.

Claims (3)

In the jacquard fabric in which the warp yarn 1 and the weft yarn 2 are alternately enclosed to form a design on the surface, the yarns A1, A2, and A3 arranged in a repeating pattern of four so as to accommodate the warp yarn 1; (A4) Design yarns different from the bottom yarn 10 including 1, 2, 3 yarns (A1), (A2), (A3) and the bottom yarn (10) including glossy yarn and rayon in the other 4 yarns (A4). 20 and the bottom yarns 10 are formed using the bottom yarns 10 stored in the 1, 2, 3 yarns A1, A2, and A3, and 4 yarns in which the design yarns 20 are stored. A4) design implementation method using a jacquard device, characterized in that to form a design to overlap on the floor design. The method of claim 2, When the jacquard machine is a loom of 12000, the bottom yarn 10 is stored in 8820 beams of the upper beam to form a floor design in which a pattern is formed, and the design yarn 20 that is different from the bottom yarn 10 is stored in 2900 yarns. Design implementation method using a jacquard device characterized by forming a pattern effect, a foil design or one of them on the design. The floor design part and the floor which the pattern is formed by the bottom yarn 10 accommodated in 1, 2, 3 articles A1, A2, and A3 through the weaving method of any one of claims 1 to 2. Four yarns (A4) in which the design yarn 20 including the glossy yarn and rayon different from the yarn 10 are accommodated, and the overlap design portion in which a pattern effect, a foil design, or one of them is woven is provided on the bottom design portion. Design implementation fabric using a jacquard machine characterized by.

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