KR100831164B1 - A method and tabacco assistant - Google Patents

Abstract

A method for preparing a tobacco control product containing widely available plants is provided to lower production cost and to improve the effects of minimizing nicotine withdrawal symptoms. A tobacco control product comprises 5-10wt% of liquid coffee, 50-65wt% of wormwood into which the coffee is impregnated, 15-20wt% of fomented large green onion, and 15-20wt% of mulberry leaves. All the ingredients are completely dried and cut into particles of 0.3-1.5mm. If desired, charcoal powder at an amount of 1-5wt% of the total weight of the mixture is added more. The wormwood goes through the drying process twice: before being added with the liquid coffee and after being added with the liquid coffee.

Description

Tobacco aids and preparation method thereof {A method and tabacco assistant}

According to the present invention, it is possible to keep the psychological stability of the person who wants to quit smoking by smoking a tobacco supplement mainly composed of mugwort as the usual form to minimize the withdrawal phenomenon as well as a very effective smoking aid and its It relates to a manufacturing method.

Tobacco is a tropical plant of the branch family native to South America, which was first introduced to Korea during the Joseon Gwanghae-gun. At that time, tobacco was recognized as a kind of therapeutic agent, but it was considered to be ineffective for humans due to its addictive nature.

Indeed, in oriental medicine, the leaves of tobacco is used as a medicinal herb, to relieve indigestion and pain, and to treat boils, swelling, scabies and ringworms, and is known to be effective in biting dogs and snakes.

However, about 4,000 kinds of chemicals are contained in the smoke produced when smoking cigarettes, and about 40 are known to be carcinogens. Tobacco smoke also causes secondary damage to smokers as well as non-smokers around them.

Tobacco smoke consists of a particulate component and a gas component, and the particulate component is tar. When cigarettes are burned, the tar is a highly toxic black sticky substance, which sticks to the lungs, destroys the alveoli and exhales it for a long time, causing lung cancer. Tar, on the other hand, acts as a determinant of the taste and aroma of tobacco, and the greater the amount of tar, the stronger the taste and aroma.

Nicotine, a chemical in cigarette smoke, is a colorless, volatile liquid that is absorbed into the brain immediately after smoking to excite the sympathetic and parasympathetic nerves to get pleasure and, in severe cases, paralyzes the nerves, leading to hallucination ecology. In addition, there is an awakening effect to temporarily clear the mind, when the excitement acts to calm down temporarily. It also constricts peripheral blood vessels, speeding up the pulse, increasing blood pressure, and increasing cholesterol, making arteriosclerosis worse. In addition, nicotine acts on the digestive system causing ulcers and adversely affects the endocrine system and the respiratory system.

It is addictive that nicotine is bad for smokers. Insufficient concentration of nicotine in the blood causes irritable and anxious withdrawal symptoms that stimulate the desire to smoke and continue smoking habitually.

On the other hand, nicotine absorbed into the body is to cause the erectile dysfunction by shrinking the blood vessels to easily escape the blood to maintain the penile erection to drop the energy.

Toxicity test of tar and nicotine resulted in death immediately after ingesting more than 60mg of nicotine.

In addition, it was found that if one cigarette is smoked, the lifespan is shortened by 5 minutes and 30 seconds, and if one cigarette is eaten, the life is shortened by about 2 hours. Therefore, smoking 20 packs a day for about three years will shorten the life span of about three years, so smoking is not only a health hazard but also a suicide act.

According to the WHO report, the world currently estimates that there are more than 1 billion smokers and 4 million deaths per year. If the smoking rate continues as it is today, smoking-related deaths are estimated at 10 million by 2030.

In the United States, victims of diseases such as lung cancer due to tobacco have been sued by lawsuits against tobacco companies, and in Korea, tobacco litigation has been filed in the US, but the Supreme Court has been found to be defeated. Not far

As mentioned above, because of the harmful effects of cigarettes in Korea, smoking in the cigarette pack "causes various diseases such as lung cancer, especially harmful to the health of pregnant women and adolescents", "Non-smoking can be healthy and long life "," Do you want to smoke cigarettes that harm your health? " The situation is carrying a warning.

In addition to the public places as well as multi-use facilities, smoking cessation area is gradually increasing, and the number of people who want to quit smoking is a trend. To reduce the harm of cigarettes, tobacco companies in the world produce low-tar and low-nicotine cigarettes, but in mild taste, smokers smoke deeper and smoke more. Therefore, the recognition that low tar and low nicotine cigarettes are less bad for the human body is only an illusion and has been found to be completely useless for the human body.

If a smoker stops smoking, his health will gradually recover, and after a decade or so, he will fully recover to the same state as a non-smoker. On the other hand, sputum and cough may suddenly become severe when quitting smoking. This symptom is caused by a process in which harmful bronchial mucosa is discharged into the body through ciliary movement through long-term smoking.

These days, many smokers are staying away from cigarettes in order to quit smoking, and trying to consume a lot of water, milk, vegetables, fruits, etc., which are good for quitting smoking. Accordingly, various tobacco supplements are being marketed for smoking cessation or for satisfying the need for smoking during the withdrawal period.

As a substitute for such tobacco, there is known a method for producing a smoking cessation agent prepared using mugwort as a main material or disclosed in the patent registration No. 0040178, as disclosed in the domestic patent registration No. 0332840.

Tobacco leaves have a tonic effect, promote the function of the kidneys and liver, and is effective in hypertension, arteriosclerosis, back pain, neuralgia, arthritis, and is known to have a function of promoting blood metabolism by helping blood circulation. However, the larvae leaves are relatively expensive due to their small cultivated area in Korea, and the stability of inhaled leaves is not clearly known.

In addition, there are known smoking cessation aids made using herbs such as ginseng, baekbokyeong, mountain lion, schisandra, three hundred seconds, gilkyung, baekbugeun, and ginseng, which are mainly used as herbal medicines, but these herbs are very expensive. The disadvantage is that it is uneconomical.

The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, the object of the present invention can be manufactured inexpensively as a main raw material of plants that can be easily obtained in everyday life, as well as to minimize the withdrawal phenomenon of smokers. To provide a tobacco aid and a method of manufacturing the same that can suppress the desire to smoke.

In order to achieve the object as described above, the present invention, 5 to 10% by weight of coffee water, 50 to 65% by weight of mugwort impregnated with this coffee water, 15 to 20% by weight of steamed green onion and 15 to 20% by weight of mulberry leaves, respectively. After complete drying, the mixture is chopped into particles having a size of 0.3 to 1.5 mm and mixed.

In addition, 1-5% by weight of charcoal powder may be further added to the total weight of the mixed particles.

The present invention, 50 to 65% by weight of the first dried mugwort evenly sprinkled 5-10% by weight of coffee water dissolved in 70 ℃ or more water, and then dried secondly, finely crushed into particles, put into a steamer for 15 to 20 minutes 15 to 20% by weight of dried dried leek and 15 to 20% by weight of dried mulberry leaves, respectively, finely crushed in the form of particles, characterized in that made by mixing these particles evenly.

Here, each of the particles are cut into 0.3 ~ 1.5㎜ size, the leek is characterized in that using the ginseng and roots, by adding 1 to 5% by weight of charcoal powder to the total weight of the mixed particles Characterized by the made.

Mugwort is known to have the efficacy of antibacterial action, asthma relief, hypersensitivity shock suppression, cough soothing action, phlegm removal action, edema effect. In other words, to warm the blood, hemostasis, remove the cold and stop the pain, remove the moisture and stop itching.

Mugwort, which is produced when burning wormwood, contains catechol, which is a beneficial antioxidant. If wormwood is used as a secondary cigarette, the energy is neutralized even if smoked, and the mouth does not dry out, and the bitter taste when smoked, but after the smoke smells in the mouth after smoking, the aftertaste is very good, and there is no irritation to the bronchus.

In the present invention, any mugwort, such as mugwort or wormwood, may be used. After immersing the collected wormwood in coffee water and dried well with sunlight or a dryer, it is used to crush the normal tobacco particle size. In addition, the mugwort evenly sprayed with coffee water and then dried to use, but mugwort and coffee powder may be added as an auxiliary component, respectively.

Leepa is a perennial root of perennial root belonging to the family Liliaceae. It is known for its ease of digestion and quenching thirst. Leek contains a lot of calcium, phosphorus, iron and vitamins, and especially blue stems contain a lot of vitamins A and C.

In the present invention, the white part (the white back) and the stem part of the green onion can be used. In addition, since leek contains stimulating ingredients aryl sulfate and allicin, it is most preferable to use steamed or boiled ones instead of raw raw materials.

Mulberry leaves are used for fever, headache, or thirst quenching, and are used for clearing blood and swelling of the skin. It is also known to be effective in strengthening immunity against colds and coughing and sputum. In addition, mulberry leaves contain a lot of effective ingredients to improve the cooling sweat, brighten the eyes, diabetes, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, stroke, neuralgia is used to prevent and treat.

Mulberry leaves contain more than 50 minerals, and typically contain a large amount of calcium, iron and potassium. In particular, it contains 60 times more calcium, 2 times iron, 13 times sodium and 1.4 times more potassium than green tea. Other vitamins A, B, C, D, and evenly contained, unlike coffee or green tea does not contain any caffeine.

Regardless of the season, mulberry leaves are collected and washed thoroughly, then dried in the shade, or slightly roasted and dried. You can also use it after drying. In particular, the mulberry leaf is most preferably used in the soft leaves that appear in May to June.

Coffee is caffeine, chlorogenic acid, niacin, potassium, etc. as the typical component. Caffeine, the main ingredient of coffee, has various functions in our body. For example, it is a stimulant that energizes the body and facilitates various metabolic actions such as a slight diuretic action and break down fat. In addition, stimulation of caffeine is effective in asthma because it dries mucus secretions of organs and constricts blood vessels.

One cup of coffee contains about 40 to 108 mg of caffeine, and the recommended amount of coffee is 5 to 6 cups per day, so excessive intake can cause symptoms of anxiety, anxiety, insomnia, headaches and diarrhea. In particular, when drinking coffee when smoking, there is a report that the caffeine absorbed by the human body is not discharged in the human body longer than non-smoking. Therefore, when coffee is used for auxiliary cigarettes, it is preferable to adjust the content appropriately or to use caffeine-free coffee.

On the other hand, in the present invention, charcoal powder may be added for purification and detoxification. Charcoal has an excellent filtration function due to its porous structure. In addition, charcoal is a carbon agglomerate, and negative ions from carbon are generated indefinitely, and negative ions are known to affect parasympathetic nerves to stabilize mood and relax body tension.

Charcoal is known to be effective in removing gastritis, gastric ulcer, enteritis, indigestion, food poisoning, hangover, and acts as a mediator of hepatitis, cirrhosis and jaundice, and is effective in detoxification, constipation, and elimination of stool. In addition, bamboo charcoal, oak charcoal at 40 ℃ emits far infrared rays of 93%, this far infrared ray has the effect of promoting blood circulation, promoting metabolism, activating cell function, promoting growth, activation of water molecules and aging.

Hereinafter, the specific examples of the present invention will be described in more detail, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and unless otherwise stated, the percentages in the examples are weight percentages.

(Manufacture example 1)

After collecting wormwood and mulberry leaves and washing them with clean water, use a common dryer or dry them in the sun and dry them completely.Then, the wormwood put coffee powder in hot water (approximately 70 ℃ or higher) and evenly dissolve the coffee water. Sprinkle and dry again. These wormwood and mulberry leaves were milled in a mill to about 0.3-1.5 mm and processed into particles.

Then, wash the leeks extracted from the field cleanly, separate the white part (total bag) and the root part, put it in a steamer, boil it for about 15-20 minutes at a temperature of about 100 ℃, open the lid, leave it for about 10 minutes, cool it, and take it out. . The leek was dried in sunlight or dried through a dryer, and then put into a grinder and cut into 0.3 ~ 1.5 mm to be processed into particles.

10% by weight of the coffee processed in the form of grains, 50% by weight of wormwood, 20% by weight of mulberry leaves, 20% by weight of leek, evenly mixed, take about 1 to 1.5g of the mixed powder and roll it with cigarette paper and tip paper An adjuvant was prepared.

(Manufacture example 2)

As in Preparation Example 1, after collecting the wormwood and mulberry leaves and washed with clean water using a conventional dryer or dried in the sun and completely dried, the wormwood was sprinkled evenly coffee water and dried again, wormwood and mulberry leaves Was cut into 0.3-1.5 mm in the mill.

Then, the white part of leek and the root part were separated, put into a steamer, boiled and cooled for about 15 to 20 minutes at a temperature of about 100 ° C., dried, and put into a grinder and cut into 0.3 ~ 1.5 mm to be processed into particles. .

5% by weight of the coffee processed in the form of grains, 65% by weight of wormwood, 15% by weight of mulberry leaves, 15% by weight of leek, evenly mixed, take about 1 to 1.5g of the mixed powder and roll it with cigarette paper and tip paper An adjuvant was prepared.

(Manufacture example 3)

Prepared in the same manner as in Preparation Example 2 5% by weight of the coffee processed in the form of particles, wormwood 60% by weight, mulberry leaf 15% by weight, 15% by weight of evenly mixed, then 5% by weight of charcoal powder to the total weight of the mixed particles After adding more%, 1 to 1.5 g of the mixed powder was taken and rolled with cigarette paper and tip paper to prepare a tobacco aid.

(Example)

As shown in Table 1, Examples 1 to 3 show the tobacco aid prepared according to the preparation example of the present invention, in the case of Example 3 is the case where charcoal powder is added. In addition, Comparative Example 1 is to prepare a tobacco aid by adding a large amount of wormwood, Comparative Example 2 is a case of manufacturing a tobacco aid only by wormwood and leaf tobacco.

TABLE 1

 Raw material name  Example 1  Example 2  Example 3  Comparative Example 1  Comparative Example 2  Wormwood particles leek particles mulberry leaf particles coffee oak charcoal leaf tobacco  50% by weight 20% by weight 20% by weight 10% by weight-  65% by weight 15% by weight 15% by weight 5% by weight-  60% by weight 15% by weight 15% by weight 5% by weight 5% by weight  80% by weight 10% by weight 10% by weight--  90% by weight----10% by weight

Experimental Example 1

About the tobacco aid of the said Example and the comparative example, the smoking test was carried out on five panelists 30-45 years old who work at the same workplace. The experimental method evaluated the flavor of the tobacco adjuvant after making 1-2 cigarettes the tobacco adjuvant manufactured by this invention. The results are shown in Table 2.

TABLE 2

 Judgment  One  2  3  4  5  Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Comparative Example 1 Comparative Example 2  ◎ ◎ ○ △ X  ◎ ○ ○ ○ X  ◎ ○ ◎ ○ X  ◎ ◎ ◎ △ △  ○ ◎ ◎ △ X

◎: Excellent

○: good

△: normal (slightly thick taste)

X: Poor (smells bitter)

Experimental Example 2

For the tobacco aids of the above examples and comparative examples, a smoking cessation survey was conducted on 30 panelists aged 30 to 45 years who worked in the same workplace smoking about one pack of cigarettes per day. The experimental method was to examine the smoking cessation rate after one week, one month, three months after the tobacco supplements. The results are shown in Table 3.

TABLE 3

 Non-smoking rate (%)  In a week  1 month later  3 months later  Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Comparative Example 1 Comparative Example 2  30 25 25 15 10  60 55 50 30 25  85 80 80 40 30

As can be seen in the above examples, the tobacco aid prepared by the present invention is very excellent in smoking cessation rate, it can be confirmed that even if a few tobacco leaves add a significant drop in smoking cessation rate. In addition, although the manufacturing example mentioned above demonstrated the use of the tobacco aid in the form of a cigarette, it can also be smoked in the state which supplemented the adjuvant particle in the cylinder provided in the usual mold or pipe tip.

As described above, according to the tobacco aid and the manufacturing method according to the present invention, the psychological stability of the person who wants to quit smoking can be maintained and the effect is better because it is easy to quit smoking with reduced withdrawal phenomenon, and easily obtained in daily life It is possible to provide tobacco supplements at the lowest cost as the main ingredient is plants that are harmless to the human body.

Claims (5)

5-10% by weight of coffee water, 50-65% by weight of mugwort impregnated with this coffee water, 15-20% by weight of steamed green onion, and 15-20% by weight of mulberry leaves, respectively, and then into particles of 0.3-1.5 mm in size. Tobacco adjuvant, characterized in that finely mixed. The tobacco aid according to claim 1, wherein 1-5% by weight of charcoal powder is further added to and mixed with the total weight of the mixed particles. 50 to 65% by weight of the first dried mugwort and 5-10% by weight of coffee water dissolved in water over 70 ℃, sprinkled secondly, crushed into fine particles, put into a steamer and steamed for 15 to 20 minutes. 15 to 20% by weight and 15 to 20% by weight of the dried mulberry leaves, respectively, finely pulverized in the form of particles, and a method for producing a tobacco aid, characterized in that evenly mixed these particles. 4. The method of claim 3, wherein each of the particles is cut into pieces having a size of 0.3-1.5 mm, and the leeks are made of baekbaek and roots. The method for producing a tobacco aid according to claim 3 or 4, further comprising 1 to 5% by weight of charcoal powder based on the total weight of the mixed particles.