KR100823372B1 - Producing method of coating matter for textile and its coating matter, coating method - Google Patents
Producing method of coating matter for textile and its coating matter, coating method Download PDFInfo
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- KR100823372B1 KR100823372B1 KR1020070031625A KR20070031625A KR100823372B1 KR 100823372 B1 KR100823372 B1 KR 100823372B1 KR 1020070031625 A KR1020070031625 A KR 1020070031625A KR 20070031625 A KR20070031625 A KR 20070031625A KR 100823372 B1 KR100823372 B1 KR 100823372B1
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/77—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with silicon or compounds thereof
- D06M11/79—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with silicon or compounds thereof with silicon dioxide, silicic acids or their salts
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
- D06P5/002—Locally enhancing dye affinity of a textile material by chemical means
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
- D06P5/22—Effecting variation of dye affinity on textile material by chemical means that react with the fibre
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
Description
도 1은 본 발명의 조성물에 의하여 1차 코팅된 원단을 발췌하여 도시한 단면 구성도.1 is a cross-sectional view showing an extract of the primary coating fabric by the composition of the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명의 조성물에 의하여 2차 코팅된 원단을 발췌하여 도시한 단면 구성도.Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing an extract of the secondary coating fabric by the composition of the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명의 조성물에 의하여 코팅처리된 원단에 인쇄한 상태를 발췌하여 도시한 단면도.Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing an extract of the state printed on the fabric coated by the composition of the present invention.
도 4는 종래 기술에 의하여 코팅된 원단을 발췌하여 도시한 단면 구성도.Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing an extract of the fabric coated by the prior art.
도 5는 종래 기술에 의하여 코팅된 원단에 인쇄한 상태를 발췌하여 도시한 단면도.Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a state printed on the fabric coated by the prior art.
*도면의 주요 부분에 사용된 부호의 설명** Description of the symbols used in the main parts of the drawings *
100; 원단100; fabric
101; 원사101; Yarn
102; 1차코팅층102; Primary coating layer
103; 2차코팅층103; 2nd coating layer
104; 잉크입자104; Ink particles
본 발명은 원단코팅용 조성물 제조방법 및 그 조성물, 조성물을 이용한 코팅방법에 관한 것으로서 더욱 상세하게는 원단의 표면에 실사 등을 통한 인쇄가 용이하게 이루어질 수 있도록 코팅 처리하기 위한 개선된 조성물의 제공에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for preparing a composition for coating a fabric, and a composition and a coating method using the composition. It is about.
통상적으로 원단에 실사 등을 통한 인쇄를 수행하는 것은 광고용, 커튼이나 버티칼과 같은 침구류 등 다양한 용도로 사용되고 있으며, 보다 효율적인 표현과 더불어 미적인 감을 높이고자 하는 데 있다.In general, printing through live-action on fabrics is used for various purposes such as advertising, beddings such as curtains and verticals, and to enhance aesthetics with more efficient expression.
상기와 같이 원단에 인쇄를 하고자 할 경우에는 원단이 평직 된 상태이고 조밀한 조직을 가지지 못하기 때문에 인쇄를 하더라도 원하고자 하는 품질을 얻을 수 없고 색상 또한 표현하고자 하는 색상으로 표현되지 못하고 있는 실정이다.In the case of printing on the fabric as described above, since the fabric is plain and does not have a dense structure, even if printing, the desired quality cannot be obtained and the color cannot be expressed as the color to be expressed.
이러한 문제를 해결하기 위하여 개발된 것이 원단의 표면에 코팅층을 형성하여 인쇄가 용이하게 이루어질 수 있도록 하고 있으며, 현재에도 이러한 방법을 통하여 원단의 표면에 코팅처리 한 후 인쇄를 수행하고 있다.What was developed to solve this problem is to form a coating layer on the surface of the fabric so that printing can be easily made, and is still printing after coating the surface of the fabric through this method.
종래에는 도 4, 5에 도시된 바와 같이, 원단(1)의 일측 표면(인쇄하고자 하는 면)에 폴리우레탄(PU)재질로 두꺼운 형태의 코팅층(2)을 형성하고, 상기 코팅층(2)에 인쇄를 수행하도록 하고 있다.4 and 5, a
상기와 같은 종래 기술에서는 코팅층을 구성하는 재질과 코팅층의 두께로 인하여 코팅 완료된 원단이 부드럽지 못하고 상당히 딱딱한 질감을 가지게 되므로 사용감이 저하되고, 사용용도가 제한되는 단점이 있다.In the prior art as described above, due to the material constituting the coating layer and the thickness of the coating layer, the coated fabric is not soft and has a very hard texture, which lowers the usability and limits the use.
또한, 코팅층에 인쇄를 수행할 경우 인쇄용 잉크입자(3)가 코팅층(2)에 물방울이 맺히는 듯한 형태를 취하고 있기 때문에 시간이 경과 함에 따라 잉크입자가 휠발 또는 증발되어 인쇄상태가 선명하지 못하게 되므로 인쇄로 표현한 내용이나 디자인을 저해시키는 등 여러 문제점들이 있다.In addition, when printing on the coating layer, since the printing ink particles (3) takes the form of water droplets condensing on the coating layer (2), the ink particles are wheeled or evaporated over time, so that the printing state is not clear. There are a number of problems, such as hindering the content or design expressed by the.
이에 본 발명에서는 상기와 같은 문제점들을 해결하기 위하여 발명한 것으로서 원단의 표면에 인쇄의 용이성과 인쇄 품질이 향상되도록 하기 위한 코팅용 조성물의 제조방법과 그 조성물을 제공하여 코팅 처리된 원단의 질감을 부드럽게 하면서도 인쇄상태가 우수하도록 함으로서 다양한 색상과 디자인의 표현이 가능하도록 하는 데 목적이 있다.Accordingly, the present invention provides a method for producing a coating composition for improving the ease and printing quality of the coating on the surface of the fabric as the invention to solve the above problems and to provide a composition to smooth the texture of the coated fabric Yet, the purpose of the present invention is to enable a variety of colors and designs by making the printing state excellent.
이하 첨부되는 도면과 관련하여 상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 바람직한 제조 예를 살펴보면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings look at a preferred manufacturing example of the present invention for achieving the above object.
도 1은 본 발명의 조성물에 의하여 1차 코팅된 원단을 발췌하여 도시한 단면 구성도, 도 2는 본 발명의 조성물에 의하여 2차 코팅된 원단을 발췌하여 도시한 단면 구성도, 도 3은 본 발명의 조성물에 의하여 코팅처리된 원단에 인쇄한 상태를 발췌하여 도시한 단면도로서 함께 설명한다.1 is a cross-sectional view showing an extract of the primary coating fabric by the composition of the present invention, Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing an extract of the secondary coating fabric by the composition of the present invention, Figure 3 The state printed on the coated fabric by the composition of the present invention will be described together as a cross-sectional view showing.
본 발명의 기술이 적용되는 원단코팅용 조성물 제조방법은,The method of manufacturing a composition for fabric coating to which the technique of the present invention is applied,
원단코팅용 조성물 제조에 사용되는 재료는 피브이시(PVC) 분말과 디오피(DOP) 용제, 피브이시(PVC)안정제, 지당, 실리카분말, 방염제를 사용한다.Materials used for fabricating the composition for fabric coating include fibish powder (PVC), DOP (DOP) solvent, fibish (PVC) stabilizer, fat sugar, silica powder, flame retardant.
상기 피브이시(PVC) 분말은 조성물을 100으로 보았을 때 전체 중량에 대하여 24 중량비를 사용하고, 피브이시 용제로 사용되는 디오피(DOP)는 36 중량비, 황변현상이 일어나는 것을 방지하기 위한 피브이시(PVC)안정제는 3 중량비, 백색도를 유지함과 아울러 피브이시 분말과 디오피의 점도를 유지할 수 있도록 하는 지당은 29 중량비, 광택을 조절하기 위한 실키가 분말은 2 중량비, 오염을 방지하기 위한 무독성의 액체 천연방염제는 6 중량비를 사용한다.The fibrous (PVC) powder is used in a weight ratio of 24 to the total weight when the composition is viewed as 100, the DOP (DOP) used as a fibish solvent in a weight ratio of 36, a fibish (PVC) stabilizer to prevent the occurrence of yellowing Is 3 weight ratio, 29 weight ratio of fat sugar to maintain the viscosity of fibish powder and diopy while maintaining whiteness, 2 weight ratio of silky powder to adjust gloss, 6 weight ratio of non-toxic liquid natural flame retardant to prevent contamination Use
물론, 상기 재료의 중량비는 사안에 따라 ±10%의 오차범위 내에서 가감될 수 있음은 당연할 것이다.Of course, it will be appreciated that the weight ratio of the material may be added or subtracted within an error range of ± 10% depending on the case.
상기 재료 중 액상타입인 디오피(DOP)와 안정제 및 천연방염제를 함께 혼합하여 통상적인 교반기를 이용하여 고르게 혼합한 후, 분말타입의 재료인 피브이시(PVC) 분말과 지당, 실리카분말을 투입하여 다시 고르게 교반 한다.Among the above materials, liquid type DOP and stabilizer and natural flame retardant are mixed together and mixed evenly by using a conventional stirrer, and then the powder type fibish (PVC) powder, fat sugar and silica powder are added again. Stir evenly.
상기 재료를 교반할 때에는 액상타입과 분말타입을 구분하지 않고 한번에 투입하여 혼합 교반하여도 무방할 것이며, 교반 온도와 시간은 대략 상온에서 3 시간 정도 수행하거나 80℃정도의 온도에서 1시간 정도 충분히 혼합되게 교반하여 겔과 같이 걸죽한 상태가 되도록 한다.When stirring the material, the liquid type and the powder type may be mixed at one time without mixing, and may be mixed and stirred. The stirring temperature and time may be performed at room temperature for about 3 hours or at 80 ° C. for about 1 hour. Stir to make it thick like gel.
상기와 같이 혼합완료된 상태에서는 상온에서 24시간 숙성시켜 원단코팅용 조성물을 완성하고, 완성된 조성물은 통상적인 코팅방법(특히 나이프 코팅)으로 원 단(100)의 표면에 코팅을 수행하면 된다.In the mixed state as described above is aged for 24 hours at room temperature to complete the coating composition for the fabric, the finished composition may be coated on the surface of the
상기와 같이 완성된 조성물을 이용하여 원단(100)에 코팅을 수행할 때에는 1차 코팅과 2차 코팅으로 구분하여 수행하고, 1차 코팅시에는 본원 발명의 조성물을 사용하거나 일반적인 코팅제를 사용하여도 무방하나 2차 코팅에서는 본원 발명의 조성물을 사용하여 코팅 처리하도록 한다.When the coating on the
상기 1차 코팅을 수행하게 되면 원단(100)의 조직을 구성하는 원사(101)의 표면을 감싸는 형태로 1차코팅층(102)을 형성하게 되고, 여기에 2차 코팅을 수행하게 되면 조성물이 아주 얇은 두께로 1차코팅층(102)을 연결하는 2차코팅층(103)을 형성하게 된다.When the primary coating is performed, the
즉, 1차코팅층(102)을 형성할 때에는 원단(100)의 조직에 형성되는 구멍부분을 완전하게 커버 하지 않고 일부가 남아있는 상태에서 2차코팅층(103)이 형성되면서 1차코팅층(102)과 1차코팅층(102)을 원호형태로 연결되어 원사(101)가 위치한 부위가 미세하게 돌출된 형태가 된다.That is, when the
상기와 같이 코팅처리된 원단(100)은 코팅층(102,103)의 두께가 아주 얇기 때문에 부드러움 질감을 가지게 되고, 인쇄를 수행하더라도 색상의 표현상태가 우수하여 고해상도를 유지할 수 있는 등 인쇄품질을 높일 수 있게 된다.The
이는 인쇄를 수행하게 되면 2차코팅층(103)으로 인쇄용 잉크입자(104)가 침투하기 때문에 시간이 경과 하게 되더라도 휘발 또는 증발현상에 의하여 인쇄된 색상이 바래거나 탈색되는 등의 현상을 예방할 수 있어 장기간동안 인쇄상태를 고르게 유지할 수 있게 되는 것이다.Since
특히, 1차코팅층(102)이 원단(100)의 조직을 구성하는 격자의 크로스부위에 집중되어 2차코팅층(103)으로 마무리하였을 때 크로스부위가 미세하게 돌출되는 형태가 되어 원단(100)전체적으로 보았을 때 미세한 엠보싱과 같은 효과로 부드러운질감을 가지는 데 일조하게 되는 것이다.In particular, when the
이러한 본 발명은 본 발명의 기술이 적용된 조성물로 코팅처리 한 원단의 경우 부드러우면서도 인쇄성과 인쇄품질이 우수하여 광고용 원단은 물론, 버티칼과 같은 용도 또는 벽지와 같은 용도 등 다양하게 활용할 수 있는 것이다.In the present invention, the fabric coated with the composition to which the technology of the present invention is applied is soft and has excellent printability and print quality, so that it can be used for various purposes such as commercial fabrics, applications such as verticals, or wallpaper.
이상과 같은 본 발명은 원단의 표면에 인쇄의 용이성과 인쇄 품질이 향상되도록 하기 위한 코팅용 조성물의 제조방법과 그 조성물을 제공하여 코팅 처리된 원단의 질감을 부드럽게 하면서도 인쇄상태가 우수하도록 하여 다양한 용도로의 활용성을 높일 수 있는 등 다양한 효과를 가지는 발명이다.The present invention as described above provides a method for producing a coating composition for improving the ease of printing and print quality on the surface of the fabric and the composition to soften the texture of the coated fabric while excellent printing conditions while various uses It is an invention which has various effects, such as the utility of a furnace can be improved.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
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KR1020070031625A KR100823372B1 (en) | 2007-03-30 | 2007-03-30 | Producing method of coating matter for textile and its coating matter, coating method |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102385346B1 (en) * | 2021-10-01 | 2022-04-12 | 박영희 | Manufacturing method of eco-friendly light absorptive heat accumulate fiber, and the eco-friendly light absorptive heat accumulate fiber manufactured by the same |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH1029370A (en) | 1996-07-12 | 1998-02-03 | Toyo Cloth Kk | Ink jet recording sheet |
KR20040052936A (en) * | 2004-05-18 | 2004-06-23 | 이상기 | The output fabrics of large-sized plotter |
JP2004223762A (en) | 2003-01-20 | 2004-08-12 | Toppan Forms Co Ltd | Ink for forming ink jet ink receiving layer and sheet using this ink |
US6855381B2 (en) | 2000-08-30 | 2005-02-15 | Star Coating Ag | Means of applying a printed image to a textile substrate |
-
2007
- 2007-03-30 KR KR1020070031625A patent/KR100823372B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH1029370A (en) | 1996-07-12 | 1998-02-03 | Toyo Cloth Kk | Ink jet recording sheet |
US6855381B2 (en) | 2000-08-30 | 2005-02-15 | Star Coating Ag | Means of applying a printed image to a textile substrate |
JP2004223762A (en) | 2003-01-20 | 2004-08-12 | Toppan Forms Co Ltd | Ink for forming ink jet ink receiving layer and sheet using this ink |
KR20040052936A (en) * | 2004-05-18 | 2004-06-23 | 이상기 | The output fabrics of large-sized plotter |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102385346B1 (en) * | 2021-10-01 | 2022-04-12 | 박영희 | Manufacturing method of eco-friendly light absorptive heat accumulate fiber, and the eco-friendly light absorptive heat accumulate fiber manufactured by the same |
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