KR100799265B1 - Dye composition for petal of flower, manufacturing method thereof and flower with petal dyed thereby - Google Patents

Abstract

A dye composition for flower petals, a method for dyeing the flower petals, and a plant comprising the dyed flower petals are provided to give new beauty to the plant and preserve the plant for a long time, by dying the flower petals of the plant various colors. Transparent fat-dissoluble dyes except food colors and alcohol for dissolving the dyes are prepared(S11). The dyes are dissolved in the alcohol at a predetermined mixing ratio, thereby preparing a dyeing liquid(S12). The dyeing liquid is inputted into a fixing unit, and the dyeing liquid is sprayed onto flower petals of a plant through the fixing unit(S13). The flower petals on which the dyeing liquid is sprayed is dried(S14). The predetermined mixing ratio is defined as transparent fat-dissoluble dyes of 5-20 grams per alcohol of 1-2 liters.

Description

Pigment composition for petals of plants and methods of dyeing the same, and plants having petals of plants dyed thereby {Dye Composition for Petal of Flower, Manufacturing Method Thereof And Flower with Petal Dyed Thereby}

1 is a flowchart of a method of dyeing petals of a plant according to an embodiment of the present invention,

Figure 2 is an image showing a rose dyed petals using the petal dye method of the plant according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The present invention relates to a pigment composition for a petal of a plant, a method of dyeing the same, and a petal of a plant colored thereby, and more specifically, to various plants such as natural flowers, coloring various colors not found at all in the natural state. By adding luminous or luminous treatment to add aesthetic new beauty, the product can not only increase the added value of the product, but also keep the petals not wilting easily for a long time and prevent the phenomenon of fading easily. In addition, it can be viewed regardless of the conditions and environment, or bright and dark surroundings, and furthermore, anyone can easily and quickly dye the petals anytime and anywhere, and the pigment composition for the petals of the plant and the method of dyeing It is about the petals of a plant.

In general, roses, fog, small nations, and many other flowers and other plants have basically only a limited number of colors of their own. Therefore, it was somewhat frustrating for consumers who wanted various visual effects.

Thus, efforts have been made to impart additional artificial pigments to the leaves, flowers, or buds of the plants (hereinafter, collectively referred to as petals).

As an example, conventionally, by using a separate dye solution to the petals of the plants to raise water (intake water) or inject the dye directly to the petals so that the petals have a variety of colors.

However, when the petals are dyed in this manner, compared to the natural state, when the petals wither relatively much wither, the petals not only get dirty, but also touch the petals.

In addition, it took a lot of time to dye the petals of plants, as described above, was also environmentally limited.

 For example, if the above method is applied as it is, it takes about two days on a clear day.

However, in a cloudy or rainy environment, the plant's transpiration is significantly reduced under excessive humidity, so it may take more than two days to dye, and even if time is spent, dyeing may not be properly done.

Therefore, it would be advantageous to provide a biochemical dye composition and a dyeing method such that the petals are not easily withered, dirty, and easily colored.

The present invention relates to a biochemical pigment composition, a dyeing method thereof, and to a biochemically colored pigment, and, more particularly, to various plants such as natural flowers, such as natural flowers, by coloring various colors that are not found at all in the natural state, or as they are. By adding luminous or luminous treatment to the colors, you can add aesthetically new beauty and the opportunity to enjoy them even in the dark, which can add to the added value of the product. The method of dyeing petals of plants that can prevent the phenomenon of fading easily and messy, and which can be luminous or processed by anyone, anytime and anywhere, simply and quickly, regardless of the condition and environment, while maintaining the color of the petals or the flowers as they are To a plant with petals dyed by the method

The object is a material preparation step of preparing a dye having a selected color and the alcohol to dissolve the dye; A dyeing solution manufacturing step of preparing a dyeing solution by dissolving the dye prepared in a predetermined mixing ratio in the alcohol; And a dye solution spraying step of putting the dye solution into a predetermined attaching device, and spraying the dye solution onto the petals of the plant through the attaching device, and the petals dyed by the dyeing method. It is achieved by plants equipped with.

Here, after the dye solution injection step, it may further comprise a dye solution drying step for drying the dye solution.

The dye may be a fat-soluble dye in a general dye except for food coloring.

The fat soluble dye may be a transparent dye.

Per 1 to 2 liters of alcohol, the fat soluble transparent dye may take from 5 to 20 grams.

The mixing ratio may be a ratio of 1.5 liters of alcohol per 10 grams of the fat-soluble transparent dye.

The attacher may be any one selected from a spray gun and an air brush connected to the compressor.

According to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention, as a pigment composition for petals of plants, can be prepared by mixing 10 g of a fat-soluble transparent dye, and 1 to 2 liters of alcohol, either methanol or ethanol or a mixture thereof.

According to another aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a pigment composition for plant petals, wherein 10 g of a fat-soluble transparent dye is mixed with 1 to 2 liters of an alcohol solution, either methanol or ethanol, or a mixture thereof, and then the mixed solution. The vinyl acetate resin solution adhesive can be prepared by mixing and diluting the vinyl acetate resin solution adhesive in a proportion of 1 by weight, and as a result, adding 90 g to 110 g of a photoluminescent pigment to the solution.

According to another aspect of the present invention, a method for dyeing the petals of the plant using the pigment composition for the petal of the plant described above, after filling the pigment composition for the petal of the plant in a bucket equipped with a water pump or air pump therein By operating the water pump or the air pump, the phosphorescent pigment component and the alcohol solution component in the pigment composition for the petal of the plant is mixed, while spraying to the petal of the plant, characterized in that spraying.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

1 is a flowchart of a method for dyeing petals of plants according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an image showing a rose dyed using petals dyeing methods of plants according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Prior to the description, the plants to be described below refer to various plants having petals including cut flowers including roses, chrysanthemums, and the like. In addition, the petal is defined as a term encompassing all the leaves, flowers, or buds of a plant. In the present invention, the petals of plants are to be interpreted as meaning not only natural natural flowers but also those that are dried or decolored by various known drying methods.

In the present embodiment, an example in which the petals of the roses are dyed with red and mauve using roses is shown as an image in FIG. 2.

However, since the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, it may be petals of other plants except roses, and the color of dyeing may also have various colors other than red and navy. In fact, the roses of red and dark violet are plants that cannot be seen in nature.

Petal dyeing method of the plant according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, the material preparation step (S11), dyeing solution manufacturing step (S12), dye solution spraying step (S13) and dye solution drying step Follow the procedure of (S14). More about each step.

The material preparation step S11 is a step of preparing a material in order to dye the petals of roses as shown in FIG. 2. Necessary materials include dyes with selected colors, alcohols to dissolve the dyes, and the like. If the same as in Figure 2, the dye is a red and dark purple dye.

Dyes include food colorings and general coloring matters. Food pigments are soluble in water, so it is difficult to use them when water is applied to the petals, even if it is applied to the petals, ie rain or moisture.

In addition, food coloring currently does not vary in color, so it is difficult to obtain a desired color.

Therefore, in this embodiment, a general dye is selected as the dye. General dyes are water-soluble and fat-soluble, but the fat-soluble dyes are selected in this embodiment. In addition, transparent dyes are selected from fat-soluble dyes. As a result, the dye selected from FIG. 2 is a fat-soluble transparent dye having red and dark purple colors.

However, alcohol is used as a means for dissolving the fat-soluble transparent dye, because it is difficult to spray the fat-soluble transparent dye on the petal as it is.

That is, the fat-soluble transparent dye is dissolved in oil containing alcohol. In particular, when the alcohol is selected, as in the present embodiment, a fat-soluble transparent dye is dissolved in alcohol to prepare a dyeing solution, and when it is sprayed on the petals, the instant the alcohol is evaporated when the dye touches the petal, the desired pigment, that is, a fat-soluble transparent dye It is good to use, since only the petals are colored.

In particular, since the fat-soluble transparent dye is not soluble in water and only soluble in oil such as alcohol, the pigment does not bleed even when water is applied to the petals, and thus does not bury in the hand even when touched by hand.

In preparing the dyes and alcohols, per 1 to 2 liters of alcohol, the fat soluble transparent dye may take from 5 to 20 grams. More preferably, the ratio of 1.5 liters of alcohol per 10 grams of fat-soluble transparent dye is good.

If there are more fat-soluble transparent dyes than the above ratios, precipitation occurs and it is difficult to attach them to the attaching machine, and there is a fear that they may be buried due to the excessive desk of the petals.

On the contrary, if there is more alcohol than the above ratio, there is a disadvantage that the color becomes thin during coloring, making it difficult to express a desired color.

The dye solution preparation step (S12) is a step of mixing the fat-soluble transparent dye and alcohol at the above mixing ratio, that is, the ratio of 1.5 liter of alcohol per 10 grams of the fat-soluble transparent dye. In mixing, a separate mixing tank may be used.

The dye solution spraying step (S13) is a step of spraying the dye solution mixed in the above ratio directly on the petal using a predetermined attaching machine. At this time, the mounting device may be any one selected from a spray gun and an air brush connected to the compressor.

That is, the dye solution prepared by the dye solution manufacturing step (S12) is contained in any one selected from a spray gun and an air brush connected to the compressor, and the dye solution is petald through the spray gun and the air brush while the air pressure of the compressor is raised. Sprinkle on. Then, as soon as the dye solution touches the petals, the alcohol evaporates and the fat-soluble transparent dye dissolved in the alcohol can be colored on the petals of the plant.

Finally, since the dye solution drying step (S14) means to leave naturally, this step may be omitted. However, if you want to dye within a faster time, after performing the dye solution spray step (S13), the plant is put in a separate dryer and dried.

In the case of using such a method, the added value of the product can be further increased by coloring a variety of colors, such as natural flowers, which are not found at all in the natural state, to add aesthetic new beauty.

In addition, the petals can easily wither, get dirty, and prevent hand stains, and anyone can easily and quickly dye the petals anytime, anywhere, regardless of conditions and environment.

For reference, as a result of the applicant's shipment of red and mauve roses as shown in FIG. 2, Denis (Rose varieties) is 1,470 won (based on 1 copy) based on the market price of Yangjae-dong flower market on June 8, 2007. Dyeing a variety of varieties has created a huge added value of 7,000 won (one copy).

For reference, in the case of roses, which are expensive, it is necessary to change the varieties every two to three years. In the present farmhouse reality, the present invention is able to express varieties of various colors with one kind of flowers, which is in economic difficulties. Increasing incomes to farmers and royalties to be given to foreign countries could also be saved.

Thus, the pigment composition for petals of plants according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention may be prepared by mixing about 10 g of a fat-soluble transparent dye and one to two liters of alcohol, either methanol or ethanol or a mixture thereof. Such pigment compositions have the advantage that the fat soluble pigments are well colored in the petals, and once colored, are not easily discolored from the petals, and the dyeing method is simple.

An embodiment of the present invention described above will be described with reference to FIG. 2.

< Example  1>

1. In order to experimentally dye the petals of roses as shown in Figure 2, a fat-soluble transparent dye and alcohol was prepared.

2. As the fat-soluble transparent dye, one having a reddish purple color was selected.

3. The prepared materials were placed in a mixing tank and mixed. At this time, it mixed in the ratio of 1.5 liters of alcohol per 10 grams of red soluble fat-soluble transparent dyes. In mixing, a mixing stirrer was used. If there are many petals to be dyed, a mixing tank with an automatic stirrer may be used.

4. The dye solution formed by dissolving the red violet soluble transparent dye in alcohol was obtained.

5. A certain amount of the obtained dye solution was placed in a spray gun.

6. Then, the spray gun was connected to the compressor and the compressor was turned on to provide an air pressure of approximately 50 kg / cm 2, which was used to spray the nozzle end of the spray gun against the rose petals. .

7. After spraying, drying was performed at room temperature for a certain time. The alcohol was evaporated upon drying, leaving only the desired reddish violet soluble transparent dye in the petals.

8. After drying for a certain time, looking at the petals of the rose, as shown on the right side of Figure 2, a rose with red petals that cannot be obtained in the natural state was born.

9. In the same manner, after selecting the violet-soluble fat-soluble transparent dye, the above process was repeated, and as shown on the left side of FIG.

< Comparative example  1>

Except using 0.1 gram of a fat-soluble transparent dye, it carried out similarly to Example 1, and produced the rose with a purple petal.

< Comparative example  2>

Except using 20 grams of fat-soluble transparent dye, in the same manner as in Example 1 to prepare a rose having a violet petal.

<Coloring and appearance evaluation>

As a result of evaluating the coloring state and appearance of the rose having the purple violet petals prepared by Example 1 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2, Example 1 showed satisfactory results, but Comparative Example 1 was too faintly colored. And, Comparative Example 2 was confirmed that not too good aesthetically thick.

The embodiment described above relates to the petals of simple colored plants. In addition, according to another aspect, the present invention provides a pigment composition comprising a photoluminescent pigment and a method of dyeing petals using the pigment composition. This embodiment enjoys the natural beauty of the flowers or the beauty of the colored petals during the day with light, while on the other hand it shines with the accumulation of light during the day, even at night, without the need for additional lighting. Enables luminous flowers.

According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pigment composition for petals of plants containing the photoluminescent pigment is mixed with 10 g of a fat-soluble transparent dye and 1 to 2 liters of an alcohol solution which is one or a mixture of methanol or ethanol. The vinyl acetate resin solution adhesive may be mixed and diluted at a ratio of weight 1 to the mixed solution weight 100, and as a result, 90 g to 110 g of a photoluminescent pigment may be added to the solution.

Here, the fat-soluble transparent dye is a component which is insoluble in water as described above, and provides the advantage that it is not easily discolored once it is colored in petals. The alcohol component is a component capable of dissolving the fat-soluble transparent dye, and serves as a medium for transporting the dye to the petal surface, and once the dye is transported to the petal surface, the alcohol component is volatilized by natural drying or forced drying and is easily removed. It has the advantage of being.

On the other hand, the photoluminescent pigment can be used, for example, the kind known by the publication of the Republic of Korea Patent Application No. 10-1996-0056024 "hair care composition". Specifically, for example, one or two or more selected from aluminum oxide, calcium oxide, strontium oxide, europium oxide and boron oxide may be used. Can be used. Since these photoluminescent pigments have their own color, if they contain too much content, such as more than 110 g, there is a risk of undesired color mixing with the color of the fat soluble dye. For example, when it contains less than 90g, the light-luminescent function is weakened. The kind of such a photoluminescent pigment, the kind of light, and the properties thereof are well known in the art, and thus, further description thereof will be omitted.

By the way, such a photoluminescent pigment not only has a property that does not mix well with alcohol, but also does not easily adhere to the petal, it is necessary to solve this problem in order to color the photoluminescent pigment on the petal. Among these problems, the problem of coloring the phosphorescent pigment on the petal can be solved by using a vinyl acetate solution adhesive. However, since the vinyl acetate resin solution adhesive tends to block pores on the surface of the petal of the plant, its content should be strictly limited. For example, if the proportion of the vinyl acetate solution adhesive is high, the pores of the petals are blocked too much, so the plant tends to die in a short period of time. On the other hand, if the proportion of the vinyl acetate solution adhesive is low, the color of the phosphorescent pigment is poor. You lose.

According to another aspect of the present invention, the method of dyeing the petal of the plant using the pigment composition for the petal of the plant described above, the problem that the photoluminescent pigment and the alcohol component is not mixed well. That is, the method for dyeing a pigment composition comprising a photoluminescent pigment according to the present invention, after filling the pigment composition for the petal of the plant in the barrel equipped with an underwater pump or air pump, and operates the underwater pump or air pump In order to mix the photoluminescent pigment component and the alcohol solution component in the pigment composition for the petal of the plant, a spraying method is applied to the plant petals. According to this method, the pigment composition is continuously stirred by the submersible pump or the air pump, and the photoluminescent pigment and the alcohol component which are separated from each other and coexist with each other according to this operation can be uniformly mixed with each other. By spray spraying, the photoluminescent pigment can be transported to the petal surface relatively uniformly.

According to the invention, a flower produced by dyeing according to the dyeing method according to the above using a composition comprising a photoluminescent pigment as described above does not show a photoluminescent pigment during the day, and is a color dyed with a fat-soluble dye and / or an original color. You can see the bay, but when the surroundings are dark at night, the luminous pigments shine, so you can see the luminous petals that glow in the dark flowers.

< Example  2>

1. To fluoresce dye the petals of roses experimentally, fat-soluble transparent dyes, alcohol, vinyl acetate solution adhesive, and photoluminescent pigments were prepared.

2. As the fat-soluble transparent dye, one having a reddish purple color was selected.

3. The prepared materials were placed in a mixing tank and mixed. At this time, it mixed in the ratio of 1.5 liters of alcohol per 10 grams of red soluble fat-soluble transparent dyes. In mixing, a mixing stirrer was used. If there are many petals to be dyed, a mixing tank with an automatic stirrer may be used. The red purple oil-soluble transparent dye was dissolved in alcohol to obtain a mixed solution.

4. After diluting at a ratio of the weight of the vinyl acetate solution 1 to the weight of the mixed solution 100, 100 g of a photoluminescent pigment was added thereto to prepare a final dyeing solution.

5. A certain amount of the obtained dye solution was placed in a spray gun with a bucket installed with a small submersible pump.

6. The spray gun was then connected to the compressor, and the compressor was turned on to provide an air pressure of approximately 50 kg / cm 2, and by using this air pressure while operating the submersible pump in the container containing the dye solution. The nozzle end of the spray gun was sprayed against the rose petals.

7. After spraying, drying was performed at room temperature for a certain time. The alcohol was evaporated upon drying and the desired reddish violet soluble transparent dye and photoluminescent pigments were attached to the petal surface.

< Comparative Example 3 >

A rose was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2 except for diluting the vinyl acetate resin solution with a weight of 0.1 with respect to the weight of the mixed solution 100.

< Comparative Example 4 >

A rose was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2 except for diluting the vinyl acetate resin solution by weight 10 with respect to 100 wt% of the mixed solution.

< Comparative Example 5 >

A rose was obtained in the same manner as in Example 2 except that 60 g of the photoluminescent pigment was added thereto.

< Comparative Example 6 >

A rose having luminescent dyed mauve petals was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2 except that 200 g of a luminescent pigment was added.

<Coloring and appearance evaluation>

As a result of evaluating the coloring state and appearance of the rose having the photoluminescent dyed mauve petals prepared by Examples 2 and Comparative Examples 3-6, Example 2 showed a long-term preservation state and in daytime color and dark place The luminous emission state of satisfactory result was obtained, but Comparative Example 3 was too faint when luminous light emission due to poor adhesion state of the phosphorescent pigment, Comparative Example 4 died too early to the photoluminescent dyed petals. In addition, Comparative Example 5 had poor luminous emission due to too little photoluminescent pigment, and in Comparative Example 6, the photoluminescent pigment was attached too much, so that the photoluminescent dyed petals died early, and the dyed color was not satisfactory. .

In the above, the present invention has been described in detail by way of examples, but the present invention is not limited only to the examples.

As described above, the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Therefore, such modifications or variations will have to be belong to the claims of the present invention.

As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to further increase the added value of the product by coloring a variety of colors not found at all in the natural state to a variety of plants, such as natural flowers, thereby adding aesthetic new beauty. Of course, the petals are not easily withered, so they can be preserved for a long time, and can be easily withered and prevented from becoming dirty. In addition, regardless of the conditions and environment, anyone can easily and quickly dye the petals anytime, anywhere.

Claims (12)

delete delete delete delete A material preparation step of preparing a transparent fat-soluble dye and an alcohol in which the dye is dissolved in a general dye except a food dye as a dye having a selected color; A dyeing solution manufacturing step of preparing a dyeing solution by dissolving the dye prepared in a predetermined mixing ratio in the alcohol; A dye solution spraying step of putting the dye solution into a predetermined attaching device and spraying the dye solution onto the petals of a plant through the attaching device; And After the dye solution injection step, including a dye solution drying step of drying the dye solution, The predetermined mixing ratio is 1 to 2 liters of alcohol, the fat-soluble transparent dye, characterized in that it takes 5 to 20 grams, the petal dyeing method of the plant. The method of claim 5, The mixing ratio of the petals of the plant, characterized in that the ratio of 1.5 liters of alcohol per 10 grams of the fat-soluble transparent dye. delete A plant with petals dyed by the dyeing method of claim 5 or 6. A pigment composition for plant petals, wherein the pigment composition for plant petals is prepared by mixing 10 g of a fat-soluble transparent dye with 1 to 2 liters of alcohol, either methanol or ethanol or a mixture thereof. As a pigment composition for plant petals, 10 g of a fat-soluble transparent dye and 1 liter to 2 liters of an alcohol solution which is one or a mixture of methanol or ethanol are mixed, and then the vinyl acetate resin solution adhesive is weighed based on 100 weight of the mixed solution. The pigment composition for petals of plants, which was prepared by mixing and diluting at a ratio of 1, as a result of adding 90 to 110 g of a photoluminescent pigment to the solution. A method of dyeing petals of plants using the pigment composition for petals of plants according to claim 10, After filling the pigment composition for the petal of the plant into a bucket equipped with an underwater pump or an air pump therein, by operating the water pump or air pump so that the phosphorescent pigment component and the alcohol solution component in the pigment composition for the petal of the plant is mixed. While, spraying method to the petal of the plant, the method of dyeing the petals of the plant, characterized in that. It is dyed by the petal dyeing method of the plant of Claim 11, The plant provided with the petal of the plant.

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