KR100792999B1 - Taxi safety system using rfid and method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a taxi safety system using RFID and a control method thereof, in particular an RFID tag 111 for storing various taxi information, a GPS system 112 for periodically checking the current position of a taxi, and a taxi driver. A taxi information providing device (110) consisting of a driver ID card reader (113) for reading taxi driver information from an ID card and transmitting it to an RFID tag (111); RFID reader 121 that periodically scans and reads various taxi information stored in RFID tag 111, LCD display unit 122 which displays whether the current taxi RFID tag 111 is installed and scanned, and RFID reader 121 A mobile communication terminal 120 having a control unit 123 for receiving various taxi information through the mobile communication network; Receive a variety of taxi information from the mobile communication terminal 120 is characterized in that the mobile communication server server 130 for storing and managing by customer ID, according to the present invention is a user carrying a mobile communication terminal equipped with an RFID reader When you ride the taxi, the mobile terminal automatically reads the current location and driver information of the taxi and transmits it to the server of the mobile carrier, so that in the event of a taxi safety accident, the damage caused by the taxi crime can be prevented in advance. have.

Taxi safety system, RFID, mobile communication terminal, GPS, driver ID card, RFID tag,

Description

Taxi safety system using RDF and its control method {TAXI SAFETY SYSTEM USING RFID AND METHOD THEREOF}

1 is a network diagram showing the configuration of a taxi safety system using RFID according to an embodiment of the present invention,

FIG. 2 is a view showing a state in which a taxi information providing apparatus is mounted in a taxi in a taxi safety system using RFID according to FIG. 1;

3 is an operation flowchart illustrating a control method of a taxi safety system using RFID according to an embodiment of the present invention;

4 is an operation flowchart showing a process of entering a taxi information providing apparatus in the control method of a taxi safety system using RFID according to FIG.

FIG. 5 is an operation flowchart illustrating a processing process of a mobile communication terminal in a method of controlling a taxi safety system using RFID according to FIG. 3;

6 is a network diagram showing the configuration of a taxi safety system using RFID according to this embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a view illustrating a state in which a taxi information providing apparatus is mounted on a taxi in a taxi safety system using RFID according to FIG. 6;

8 is an operation flowchart showing a control method of a taxi safety system using RFID according to this embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is an operation flowchart showing a process of entering a taxi information providing device in a control method of a taxi safety system using RFID according to FIG. 8;

FIG. 10 is a flowchart illustrating an operation process of a taxi passenger mobile communication terminal in the method of controlling a taxi safety system using RFID according to FIG. 8;

FIG. 11 is a flowchart illustrating an operation process of a taxi mounting mobile communication terminal in a control method of a taxi safety system using RFID according to FIG. 8;

12 is an operation flowchart illustrating a control method of a taxi safety system using RFID according to an embodiment of the present invention;

13 is a reference diagram showing that the taxi safety system of the mobile communication terminal is operating according to the present invention.

<Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

110: taxi information providing device 111: RFID tag

112: GPS system 113: Article ID card reader

114: alarm sound transmitting unit 120: mobile communication terminal

121: RFID reader 122: LCD display unit

123: control unit 130: mobile communication company server

210: taxi information providing device 211: RFID tag

212: GPS system 213: Article ID card reader

214: alarm sound transmitting unit 220: taxi passenger mobile communication terminal

231: RFID reader 232: control unit

230: mobile terminal for taxi mounting 240: mobile communication server

The present invention relates to a taxi safety system using RFID (Radio frequency IDentification) and a method of controlling the same. More particularly, when a user carrying a mobile communication terminal equipped with an RFID reader rides on the taxi, Taxi using RFID that automatically reads the current location and driver information of the taxi and transmits it to the server of the carrier, providing clues according to accident tracking in case of a taxi safety accident and preventing damage caused by taxi crime in advance It relates to a safety system and a control method thereof.

As is well known, in modern times taxis, along with subways and buses, are an essential means of public transport to quickly move people anywhere, anytime. Among them, taxis are especially popular among the elderly as a means of public transportation. The reason is that subways usually go down to the 2nd and 3rd floors of underground to get on the subway. Because you can go to board the bus.

However, despite the convenience of taxis as described above, modern people are reluctant to ride taxis in recent years. This is because the number of taxi drivers who suddenly turn into taxi cabs to extort money or damage people, especially when drunk people or women board taxis at night.

However, the surge in taxi robbery accidents can cause serious social confusion and cause social instability, and can also be a problem that can seriously affect the profits of taxi companies due to lowered passengers' desire to ride. In addition, the taxi riders can not ride a taxi mindlessly, as well as insecure, or if the current taxi driver suddenly turned into a robbery, there was a problem that you can feel financial or life threats in unexpected situations.

Despite this situation, the conventional taxi was not equipped with a taxi safety system for the safety of the passengers, which is difficult to trace the cause of the accident immediately after a taxi robbery accident, which is difficult to investigate there was.

Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is that when a user carrying a mobile communication terminal equipped with an RFID reader rides in the corresponding taxi, the mobile communication terminal of the taxi Taxi safety system using RFID that automatically reads the current location and driver information and transmits it to the server of the mobile communication company, providing clues for accident tracking in the event of a taxi safety accident and preventing damage caused by taxi crime in advance. It is to provide a control method.

Another object is to provide a taxi safety system using RFID that can be used as a business model to increase data communication sales by transmitting taxi information read by a user from a mobile carrier's point of view using a wireless network, and a control method thereof. .

Taxi safety system using the present invention RFID to achieve the above object, RFID tag for storing various taxi information, GPS system for periodically grasping the current position of the taxi and transmitting to the RFID tag, taxi driver When the ID card is inserted is composed of a driver ID card reader to read the taxi driver information of the ID card transmitted to the RFID tag, the taxi information providing device mounted on the taxi;

RFID reader periodically scans and reads the taxi information stored in the RFID tag as the user rides a taxi, an LCD display for displaying whether or not the current taxi RFID tag is installed, and the user through the RFID reader A mobile communication terminal having a control unit for transmitting taxi information through a mobile communication network; And

Receiving a variety of taxi information from the mobile communication terminal characterized in that it is configured as a mobile communication company server for storing and managing the customer ID in the database.

In addition, the control method of the taxi safety system using the present invention RFID, Taxi information providing apparatus having an RFID tag, GPS system, driver ID card reader and alarm sound transmitting unit; A mobile communication terminal having an RFID reader, an LCD display, and a control unit; In the control method of the taxi safety system using RFID composed of a mobile communication company server,

After the taxi driver boards the vehicle and inserts his ID card into the driver's ID card reader and starts up, the RFID tag receives taxi driver's information from the driver's ID card reader. Step 101 of periodically receiving and storing current location information;

Step 102, when the user of the mobile communication terminal rides in a taxi, the RFID reader of the mobile communication terminal periodically scans and reads various taxi information stored in the RFID tag and transmits it to the controller;

Step 103, the control unit receives various taxi information from the RFID reader and transmits the taxi information to the mobile communication company server; And

In step 104, the mobile communication company server receives various taxi information from the mobile communication terminal and stores and manages the information in a corresponding database for each customer ID.

On the other hand, the control method of the taxi safety system using the present invention RFID, Taxi information providing apparatus having an RFID tag, GPS system, driver ID card reader and alarm sound transmitting unit; A mobile communication terminal having an RFID reader, an LCD display, and a control unit; In the control method of the taxi safety system using RFID composed of a mobile communication company server,

When the taxi driver starts and then inserts his ID card into the driver ID card reader and starts the vehicle, the RFID tag of the taxi information providing device receives the driver information from the driver ID card from the driver ID card reader. Step 201 of periodically receiving and storing current location information of a taxi from a GPS system; And

When the RFID reader starts scanning information as the user of the mobile communication terminal rides in a taxi, the RFID tag transmits various taxi information to the RFID reader.

In addition, the control method of the taxi safety system using the present invention RFID, Taxi information providing apparatus having an RFID tag, GPS system, driver ID card reader and alarm sound transmitting unit; A mobile communication terminal having an RFID reader, an LCD display, and a control unit; In the control method of the taxi safety system using RFID composed of a mobile communication company server,

Step 301, when the user of the mobile communication terminal rides in the taxi, the controller determines whether the RFID tag of the taxi is recognized by the RFID reader;

In step 301, if the RFID tag of the corresponding taxi is not recognized through the RFID reader, the controller is terminated. If the RFID tag is recognized, the controller displays whether the RFID tag of the taxi is installed to the user through the LCD display. Step 302; And

When the control unit receives various taxi information scanned by the RFID reader from the RFID tag, the controller displays the information scanning status of the RFID reader to the user through the LCD display unit and transmits the various taxi information to the mobile communication company server. It is characterized by consisting of step 303.

Meanwhile, the taxi safety system using the RFID according to the present invention includes an RFID tag storing various taxi information, a GPS system periodically detecting the current position of the taxi and transmitting the RFID tag to the RFID tag, and a taxi driver inserting an ID card. Taxi driver information (ID information and ID information of the taxi driver) of the driver's ID card and driver ID card reader for transmitting to the RFID tag, the taxi information providing device mounted on the taxi;

A taxi passenger mobile communication terminal which checks whether the taxi is mounted with the RFID tag when the user rides the taxi and transmits its user information to the RFID tag when it is confirmed that the taxi is mounted;

And an RFID reader for scanning and reading various taxi information and user information of the taxi passenger from the RFID tag, and a controller for receiving various taxi information and user information of the taxi passenger from the RFID reader and transmitting them through a mobile communication network. A taxi mounted mobile communication terminal; And

When receiving the taxi information and the user information of the taxi passenger from the taxi-mounted mobile communication terminal, it characterized in that it is configured as a mobile communication server server for storing and managing in the database for each customer ID.

In addition, the control method of the taxi safety system using the present invention RFID, Taxi information providing apparatus having an RFID tag, GPS system, driver ID card reader and alarm sound transmitting unit; A taxi passenger mobile communication terminal; A taxi mounting mobile communication terminal having an RFID reader and a control unit; In the control method of the taxi safety system using RFID composed of a mobile communication company server,

After the taxi driver boards the vehicle and inserts his ID card into the driver's ID card reader and starts up, the RFID tag receives taxi driver's information from the driver's ID card reader. A step 401 of periodically receiving and storing current location information;

Step 402, when the user of the taxi passenger mobile communication terminal rides in a taxi, the RFID tag receives and stores user information from the taxi passenger mobile communication terminal;

Step 403, the RFID reader of the taxi mounting mobile communication terminal scans various taxi information and the taxi passenger user information from the RFID tag and outputs them to the controller;

Step 404, the control unit of the taxi mounting mobile communication terminal transmits the various taxi information and the taxi passenger user information to the server of the mobile communication company through a mobile communication network; And

After the mobile communication company server receives various taxi information and taxi passenger user information from the taxi mounting mobile communication terminal, step 405 of storing and managing each customer ID in a corresponding database.

On the other hand, the control method of the taxi safety system using the present invention RFID, Taxi information providing apparatus having an RFID tag, GPS system, driver ID card reader and alarm sound transmitting unit; A taxi passenger mobile communication terminal; A taxi mounting mobile communication terminal having an RFID reader and a control unit; In the control method of the taxi safety system using RFID composed of a mobile communication company server,

When the taxi driver starts and then inserts his ID card into the driver ID card reader and starts the vehicle, the RFID tag of the taxi information providing device receives the driver information from the driver ID card from the driver ID card reader. Step 501, periodically receiving and storing current location information of a taxi from a GPS system;

Step 502, when the user of the taxi passenger mobile communication terminal receives user information from the taxi passenger mobile communication terminal as the user rides a taxi, the RFID tag stores user information of the taxi passenger mobile communication terminal; And

When the RFID reader of the taxi-mounted mobile communication terminal starts to scan the information, the RFID tag may include step 503 of transmitting various taxi information and user information of the taxi passenger to the RFID reader.

In addition, the control method of the taxi safety system using the present invention RFID, Taxi information providing apparatus having an RFID tag, GPS system, driver ID card reader and alarm sound transmitting unit; A taxi passenger mobile communication terminal; A taxi mounting mobile communication terminal having an RFID reader and a control unit; In the control method of the taxi safety system using RFID composed of a mobile communication company server,

Step 601, when the user of the taxi passenger mobile communication terminal rides in a taxi, the taxi passenger mobile communication terminal checks whether an RFID tag is attached to the taxi; And

In step 601, if the corresponding taxi is not equipped with an RFID tag, the taxi passenger mobile communication terminal terminates, and if it is installed, it comprises a step 602 of transmitting its user information to the RFID tag. .

On the other hand, the control method of the taxi safety system using the present invention RFID, Taxi information providing apparatus having an RFID tag, GPS system, driver ID card reader and alarm sound transmitting unit; A taxi passenger mobile communication terminal; A taxi mounting mobile communication terminal having an RFID reader and a control unit; In the control method of the taxi safety system using RFID composed of a mobile communication company server,

Step 701, an RFID reader of the taxi mounting mobile communication terminal scans and reads taxi information and taxi passenger user information from the RFID tag;

Step 702, the RFID reader outputs the scanned various taxi information and the taxi passenger user information to the controller; And

And a step 703 in which the control unit of the taxi mounting mobile communication terminal transmits the various taxi information and the taxi passenger user information to the server of the mobile communication company through a mobile communication network.

In addition, the control method of the taxi safety system using the RFID of the present invention, Taxi information providing apparatus having an RFID tag that stores the unique number of the taxi, the current position of the taxi, the driver's personal information and the taxi company code information; A mobile communication terminal having an RFID reader and a control unit; In the control method of the taxi safety system using RFID composed of a mobile communication company server,

Step 801, when the taxi driver reports the loss of his ID card or the vehicle, the mobile communication company server receives and manages the report list;

When the user of the mobile communication terminal rides on the lost ID card or the vehicle, when the taxi information and the user information of the RFID tag are scanned and transmitted through the RFID reader of the mobile communication terminal, the mobile communication company server may Step 802, receiving various taxi information and user information and matching the previously received notification list; And

If the taxi information received from the mobile communication terminal is the same as the taxi information of the previously received notification list in step 802, the mobile communication company server may receive a report to the police station server in step 803.

Hereinafter, a taxi safety system and a control method using RFID according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a network diagram showing the configuration of a taxi safety system using RFID according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is an RFID tag (111), a global positioning system (GPS) system 112, and an article ID card. Taxi information providing device 110 composed of a reader 113 and the alarm sound transmitting unit 114; A mobile communication terminal 120 having an RFID reader 121, an LCD display unit 122, and a control unit 123; The mobile communication company server 130 is configured.

At this time, the RFID tag 111 of the taxi information providing device 110 is installed above the inside of the taxi, as shown in Figure 2, receives a variety of information from the GPS system 112 and the driver ID card reader 113 It stores and delivers to the RFID reader 121 of the mobile communication terminal 120. The recognition distance of the RFID tag 111 is set to about 2 to 3m, which should be longer than the RFID reader 121 can read outside the vehicle, and should be short enough so that the information of other vehicles cannot be misrecognized. . On the other hand, the RFID tag 111 should be able to fixedly store the unique information of the vehicle, such as the vehicle number, not the data received from the outside.

In addition, the GPS system 112 of the taxi information providing apparatus 110 is installed in front of the inside of the taxi, as shown in Figure 2, the role of transmitting the RFID tag 111 after periodically identifying the current position of the taxi. Do it.

On the other hand, the driver ID card reader 113 of the taxi information providing device 110 is installed in front of the inside of the taxi as shown in Figure 2, when the taxi driver inserts the ID card taxi driver information of the ID card Read and transmit to the RFID tag 111. In this case, the taxi driver information stored in the ID card of the taxi driver includes driver's personal information (ID information) and taxi company code information.

In addition, the alarm sound transmitting unit 114 of the taxi information providing device 110 is connected to the driver ID card reader 113, as shown in Figure 2, the driver's ID card is the driver ID card reader When the taxi is started without being inserted into the valve 113, the engine detects this and outputs an alarm sound to the driver.

Meanwhile, the RFID reader 121 of the mobile communication terminal 120 periodically scans and reads various taxi information stored in the RFID tag 111 as the user rides a taxi and outputs the taxi information to the controller 123. Do it. In this case, the RFID reader 121 adopts a system having a read distance of about 2 to 3 m, and various taxi information scanned by the RFID reader 121 from the RFID tag 111 may include a vehicle unique number of a taxi, It includes the taxi's current location, driver's personal information and taxi company code information.

In addition, the LCD display unit 122 of the mobile communication terminal 120, as shown in Figure 13, under the control of the control unit 123 serves to display whether or not the RFID tag 111 of the current taxi to the user. Do it. At this time, (a) of Figure 13 is a view showing that the scanning of the RFID tag 111 of the taxi, Figure 13 (b) is a view showing whether the RFID tag 111 is mounted in the current taxi.

Meanwhile, when the control unit 123 of the mobile communication terminal 120 receives various taxi information through the RFID reader 121, it transmits the information through a mobile communication network. Or develop and upload to the mobile application of the mobile carrier. In this case, the control unit 123 of the mobile communication terminal 120 transmits various taxi information to the mobile communication company server 130 using a short message service (SMS) or a data packet transmission method.

In addition, when the mobile communication company server 130 receives various taxi information from the mobile communication terminal 120, the mobile communication company server 130 stores and manages the taxi information in the database for each customer ID.

Next, a control method of a taxi safety system using RFID according to an embodiment of the present invention having the above configuration will be described with reference to FIG. 3.

First, after the taxi driver boards and inserts his ID card into the driver ID card reader 113 and starts the RFID tag 111 from the driver ID card reader 113, the driver information is obtained from the driver. Simultaneously with receiving the current location information of the taxi from the GPS system 112 is periodically received and stored (S101). In this case, the taxi driver information stored in the taxi driver's ID card includes driver's personal information (ID information) and taxi company code information. In addition, the RFID tag 111 stores the vehicle unique number information of the taxi.

Meanwhile, when the user of the mobile communication terminal 120 rides in a taxi, the RFID reader 121 of the mobile communication terminal 120 periodically scans and reads various taxi information stored in the RFID tag 111. It transmits to the control unit 123 (S102). At this time, the various taxi information scanned by the RFID reader 121 of the mobile communication terminal 120 from the RFID tag 111 is a vehicle unique number of the taxi, the current location of the taxi, driver's personal information and taxi company code information. Include.

Then, the control unit 123 of the mobile communication terminal 120 receives various taxi information from the RFID reader 121 and transmits it to the mobile communication company server 130 through SMS or data packet transmission method ( S103).

Thereafter, the mobile telecommunication company server 130 receives various taxi information from the mobile telecommunication terminal 120 and stores and manages the corresponding customer ID in the database (S104).

On the other hand, in the following description of the process of the taxi information providing apparatus 110 in the taxi method for controlling the taxi safety system using RFID according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. Duplicate content will be omitted.

First, after the taxi driver boards and inserts his ID card into the driver ID card reader 113 and starts the car, the RFID tag 111 of the taxi information providing apparatus 110 is the driver ID card reader. At the same time as receiving the taxi driver information from the 113 at the same time periodically receives the current location information of the taxi from the GPS system 112 and stores (S201).

Then, when the RFID reader 121 starts scanning information as the user of the mobile communication terminal 120 rides in a taxi, the RFID tag 111 transmits various taxi information to the RFID reader 121. (S202).

On the other hand, in the following the process of the mobile communication terminal 120 in the control method of the taxi safety system using RFID according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. The description will be omitted.

First, when a user of the mobile communication terminal 120 rides in a taxi, the controller 123 determines whether the RFID tag 111 of the corresponding taxi is recognized through the RFID reader 121 (S301). .

In this case, if the RFID tag 111 of the taxi is not recognized through the RFID reader 121 in step 301 (NO) (NO), the controller 123 terminates, and when it is recognized (YES) in FIG. 13. As shown in (b), whether the RFID tag 111 is installed in the taxi is displayed to the user through the LCD display 122 (S302).

Then, when the control unit 123 receives various taxi information scanned by the RFID reader 121 from the RFID tag 111, the control unit 123 and the information scanning situation of the RFID reader 121 and the (a) of FIG. As described above, the LCD is displayed to the user through the display unit 122 and the various taxi information is transmitted to the mobile communication company server 130 at step S303.

Hereinafter, a taxi safety system using RFID according to this embodiment of the present invention and a control method thereof will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

6 is a network diagram showing the configuration of a taxi safety system using RFID according to this embodiment of the present invention, which is an RFID tag 211, a GPS system 212, an article ID card reader 213 and an alarm sound transmission. Taxi information providing device 210 composed of a section 214; A taxi passenger mobile communication terminal 220; A taxi mounting mobile communication terminal 230 having an RFID reader 231 and a control unit 232; The mobile communication company server 240 is configured.

In this case, the RFID tag 211 of the taxi information providing device 210 is installed above the inside of the taxi as shown in FIG. 6 to receive various information from the GPS system 212 and the driver ID card reader 213. After storing, it serves to deliver to the RFID reader 231 of the taxi-mounted mobile communication terminal 230. The recognition distance of the RFID tag 211 is set to about 2 to 3m, which should be longer than the RFID reader 231 can read in the vehicle, and should be short enough so that information of other vehicles cannot be misrecognized. On the other hand, the RFID tag 211 should be able to fixedly store the unique information of the vehicle, such as the vehicle number, not the data received from the outside.

In addition, the GPS system 212 of the taxi information providing device 210 is installed in front of the inside of the taxi, as shown in Figure 6, the role of transmitting the RFID tag 211 after periodically identifying the current position of the taxi Do it.

On the other hand, the driver ID card reader 213 of the taxi information providing device 210 is installed in front of the inside of the taxi, as shown in Figure 6, when the taxi driver inserts the ID card taxi driver information of the ID card Read and transmit to the RFID tag 211. In this case, the taxi driver information stored in the ID card of the taxi driver includes driver's personal information (ID information) and taxi company code information.

In addition, the alarm sound transmitting unit 214 of the taxi information providing device 210 is connected to the driver ID card reader 213, as shown in Figure 6, the ID card of the taxi driver is the driver ID card reader When the taxi is started without being inserted into the device 213, the driver detects this and outputs an alarm sound to the driver.

On the other hand, the taxi passenger mobile communication terminal 220 checks whether or not the RFID tag 211 of the corresponding taxi is mounted when the user rides a taxi, and if it is confirmed that the user is attached to the RFID tag 211 It serves to send.

Also, the RFID reader 231 of the taxi mounting mobile communication terminal 230 scans and reads various taxi information and user information of the taxi passenger from the RFID tag 211 and outputs the scanned information to the controller 232. Do it. In this case, the RFID reader 231 adopts a system having a read distance of about 2 to 3 m, and the various taxi information scanned by the RFID reader 231 from the RFID tag 211 includes a vehicle unique number of the taxi and a string of the taxi. Includes location, driver's profile information and taxi company code information.

On the other hand, the control unit 232 of the taxi mounting mobile communication terminal 230 serves to transmit a variety of taxi information through the RFID reader 231 through a mobile communication network, according to this program for a taxi safety system Is developed by the manufacturer's software or mobile application of the carrier. In this case, the control unit 232 of the taxi mounting mobile communication terminal 230 transmits various taxi information to the mobile communication company server 240 uses an SMS or data packet transmission method.

In addition, when the mobile communication company server 240 receives various taxi information from the taxi mounting mobile communication terminal 230, the mobile communication company server 240 stores and manages the information in the corresponding database for each customer ID.

Next, a control method of a taxi safety system using RFID according to this embodiment of the present invention having the above configuration will be described with reference to FIG. 8.

First, after the taxi driver boards and inserts his ID card into the driver ID card reader 213 and starts the RFID tag 211, the driver ID information from the driver ID card reader 213. Simultaneously with receiving the current location information of the taxi from the GPS system 212 is periodically received and stored (S401). In this case, the taxi driver information stored in the taxi driver's ID card includes driver's personal information (ID information) and taxi company code information. In addition, the vehicle identification number information of the taxi is stored in the RFID tag 211.

Then, when the user of the taxi passenger mobile communication terminal 220 rides a taxi, the RFID tag 211 receives and stores the user information from the taxi passenger mobile communication terminal 220 (S402).

Meanwhile, the RFID reader 231 of the taxi mounting mobile communication terminal 230 scans various taxi information and the taxi passenger user information from the RFID tag 211 and outputs them to the control unit 232 (S403). . At this time, the various taxi information scanned by the RFID reader 231 from the RFID tag 211 includes a vehicle unique number of the taxi, the current location of the taxi, driver's personal information information and taxi company code information.

Then, the control unit 232 of the taxi mounting mobile communication terminal 230 transmits the various taxi information and the taxi passenger user information to the server 240 of the mobile communication company through the SMS or data packet transmission method (S404). ).

On the other hand, the mobile communication company server 240 receives various taxi information and taxi passenger user information from the taxi mounting mobile communication terminal 230, and stores and manages them in the database for each customer ID (S405).

On the other hand, in the following description of the process of the taxi information providing apparatus 210 in the control method of the taxi safety system using RFID according to this embodiment of the present invention with reference to FIG. The description will be omitted.

First, after the taxi driver boards and inserts his ID card into the driver ID card reader 213 and starts the car, the RFID tag 211 of the taxi information providing device 210 is the driver ID card reader. At the same time as receiving the taxi driver information from the 213 and receives the current location information of the taxi periodically from the GPS system 212 (S501).

Meanwhile, when a user of the taxi passenger mobile communication terminal 220 receives a user information from the taxi passenger mobile communication terminal 220 as the user rides a taxi, the RFID tag 211 transmits the taxi passenger mobile communication. The user information of the terminal 220 is stored (S502).

When the RFID reader 231 of the taxi mounting mobile communication terminal 230 starts scanning information, the RFID tag 211 transfers various taxi information and user information of a taxi passenger to the RFID reader 231. To transmit (S503).

On the other hand, in the following description will be described with reference to Figure 10 for the process in the position of the taxi passenger mobile communication terminal 220 in the control method of the taxi safety system using RFID according to this embodiment of the present invention, Details that overlap with the content will be omitted.

First, when a user of the taxi passenger mobile communication terminal 220 rides in a taxi, the taxi passenger mobile communication terminal 220 checks whether the RFID tag 211 is mounted in the taxi (S601). ).

At this time, if the RFID tag 211 is not installed in the taxi in step 601 (NO) (NO), the taxi passenger mobile communication terminal 220 is terminated, if it is mounted (YES) of its user Information is transmitted to the RFID tag 211 (S602).

On the other hand, in the following description with reference to Figure 11 for the process of the taxi mounting mobile communication terminal 230 in the control method of the taxi safety system using the RFID according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described above, Details that overlap with the content will be omitted.

First, the RFID reader 231 of the taxi mounting mobile communication terminal 230 scans and reads various taxi information and the taxi passenger user information from the RFID tag 211 (S701).

Thereafter, the RFID reader 231 outputs the scanned taxi information and the taxi passenger user information to the controller 232 (S702).

Then, the control unit 232 of the taxi mounting mobile communication terminal 230 transmits the various taxi information and the taxi passenger user information to the server 240 of the mobile communication company through the SMS or data packet transmission method (S703). ).

Meanwhile, a control method of a taxi safety system using RFID according to a third embodiment of the present invention applied to the system of FIG. 1 will be described with reference to FIG. 12.

First, when the taxi driver reports the loss of his or her ID card or the vehicle, the mobile communication company server 130 receives and manages the report list (S801).

Meanwhile, as the user of the mobile communication terminal 120 rides on a lost ID card or vehicle, various taxi information and the user in the RFID tag 111 through the RFID reader 121 of the mobile communication terminal 120. When the information is scanned and transmitted, the mobile communication company server 130 receives the various taxi information and the user information and checks the previously received report list (S802).

At this time, if the various taxi information received from the mobile communication terminal 120 in step 802 is the same as the taxi information of the previously received notification list (YES), the mobile communication company server 130 is a police station server The report is accepted (S803).

On the other hand, if the various taxi information received from the mobile communication terminal 120 in step 802 is not the same as the taxi information of the previously received notification list (NO), the mobile communication company server 130 The various taxi information and user information is stored and managed in the database for each customer ID (S804).

Although the present invention has been described in more detail with reference to several embodiments, the present invention is not necessarily limited to these embodiments, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

As described above, according to the taxi safety system using RFID according to the present invention and a control method thereof, when a user carrying a mobile communication terminal equipped with an RFID reader rides in the taxi, the mobile communication terminal uses the current position of the taxi. And by automatically reading the driver information transmitted to the server of the mobile communication company, there is an excellent effect that can provide a clue according to the accident tracking in the event of a taxi safety accident and at the same time prevent damage caused by the taxi crime.

In addition, according to the present invention, by transmitting the taxi information read by the user from the mobile carrier position using a wireless network, there is an effect that can be utilized as a business model to increase data communication sales.

Claims (25)

An RFID tag that stores various taxi information, a GPS system that periodically grasps the current location of the taxi and transmits it to the RFID tag, and reads the taxi driver information of the ID card when the taxi driver inserts an ID card. Article ID card reader for transmitting to the tag, taxi information providing device mounted on the taxi; RFID reader periodically scans and reads the taxi information stored in the RFID tag as the user rides a taxi, an LCD display for displaying whether or not the current taxi RFID tag is installed, and the user through the RFID reader A mobile communication terminal having a control unit for transmitting taxi information through a mobile communication network; And Taxi safety system using RFID, characterized in that consisting of a mobile telecommunications company server that receives and receives a variety of taxi information from the mobile communication terminal in the database for each customer ID. The method of claim 1, The taxi information providing apparatus further includes an alarm sound transmitting unit for detecting a taxi when the taxi driver starts the engine without the ID card of the taxi driver being inserted into the driver ID card reader and outputting an alarm sound to the driver. Taxi safety system using RFID. The method of claim 1, Taxi driver information stored in the taxi driver's ID card, the driver's personal information (ID information) and taxi company code information, characterized in that the taxi company code information. The method of claim 1, The RFID tag, taxi safety system using RFID, characterized in that the vehicle unique number information of the taxi is stored. The method of claim 1, Taxi safety system using RFID, characterized in that the recognition distance of the RFID tag is 2 to 3m. The method of claim 1, Taxi information scanned by the RFID reader of the mobile communication terminal from the RFID tag, the taxi using the RFID, characterized in that the vehicle's unique number, the current location of the taxi, driver's personal information and taxi company code information Safety system. The method of claim 1, Taxi safety system using a RFID, characterized in that the control unit of the mobile communication terminal transmits various taxi information to the mobile communication company server, SMS or data packet transmission. A taxi information providing device including an RFID tag, a GPS system, an article ID card reader, and an alarm sound transmitting unit; A mobile communication terminal having an RFID reader, an LCD display, and a control unit; In the control method of the taxi safety system using RFID composed of a mobile communication company server, After the taxi driver boards the vehicle and inserts his ID card into the driver's ID card reader and starts up, the RFID tag receives taxi driver's information from the driver's ID card reader. Step 101 of periodically receiving and storing current location information; Step 102, when the user of the mobile communication terminal rides in a taxi, the RFID reader of the mobile communication terminal periodically scans and reads various taxi information stored in the RFID tag and transmits it to the controller; Step 103, the control unit receives various taxi information from the RFID reader and transmits the taxi information to the mobile communication company server; And And a 104 step of the mobile communication company server receiving various taxi information from the mobile communication terminal and storing and managing the corresponding taxi information in a corresponding database for each customer ID. A taxi information providing device including an RFID tag, a GPS system, an article ID card reader, and an alarm sound transmitting unit; A mobile communication terminal having an RFID reader, an LCD display, and a control unit; In the control method of the taxi safety system using RFID composed of a mobile communication company server, When the taxi driver starts and then inserts his ID card into the driver ID card reader and starts the vehicle, the RFID tag of the taxi information providing device receives the driver information from the driver ID card from the driver ID card reader. Step 201 of periodically receiving and storing current location information of a taxi from a GPS system; And When the RFID reader starts scanning information as the user of the mobile communication terminal rides in a taxi, the RFID tag transmits various taxi information to the RFID reader. Control method of the system. A taxi information providing device including an RFID tag, a GPS system, an article ID card reader, and an alarm sound transmitting unit; A mobile communication terminal having an RFID reader, an LCD display, and a control unit; In the control method of the taxi safety system using RFID composed of a mobile communication company server, Step 301, when the user of the mobile communication terminal rides in the taxi, the controller determines whether the RFID tag of the taxi is recognized by the RFID reader; In step 301, if the RFID tag of the corresponding taxi is not recognized through the RFID reader, the controller terminates, and if the RFID tag of the corresponding taxi is recognized, displaying the status of the RFID tag installation to the user through the LCD display unit; And When the control unit receives various taxi information scanned by the RFID reader from the RFID tag, the controller displays the information scanning status of the RFID reader to the user through the LCD display unit and transmits the various taxi information to the mobile communication company server. Method of controlling a taxi safety system using RFID, characterized in that step 303 is performed. The method according to any one of claims 8 to 9, Taxi driver information stored in the ID card of the taxi driver, the driver's personal information (ID information) and taxi company code information, characterized in that the control method of the taxi safety system using RFID. The method according to any one of claims 8 to 10, The RFID tag, the control method of the taxi safety system using RFID, characterized in that the vehicle unique number information of the taxi is stored. The method according to any one of claims 8 to 10, Taxi information scanned by the RFID reader of the mobile communication terminal from the RFID tag, the taxi using the RFID, characterized in that the vehicle's unique number, the current location of the taxi, driver's personal information and taxi company code information Control method of safety system. The method according to any one of claims 8 to 10, The control method of the mobile communication terminal to transmit various taxi information to the mobile communication company server, the method of controlling a taxi safety system using RFID, characterized in that the SMS or data packet transmission method. An RFID tag that stores various taxi information, a GPS system that periodically grasps the current location of the taxi and transmits it to the RFID tag, and the taxi driver information of the ID card when the taxi driver inserts an ID card. A taxi information providing device, comprising: a driver ID card reader configured to read personal information (ID information) and taxi company code information and transmit the identification information to the RFID tag; A taxi passenger mobile communication terminal which checks whether the taxi is mounted with the RFID tag when the user rides the taxi and transmits its user information to the RFID tag when it is confirmed that the taxi is mounted; And an RFID reader for scanning and reading various taxi information and user information of the taxi passenger from the RFID tag, and a controller for receiving various taxi information and user information of the taxi passenger from the RFID reader and transmitting them through a mobile communication network. A taxi mounted mobile communication terminal; And Taxi safety system using RFID, characterized in that configured to receive and manage the taxi information and the user information of the taxi passengers from the mobile terminal equipped with a taxi, stored in the database for each customer ID. The method of claim 15, The taxi information providing apparatus further includes an alarm sound transmitting unit for detecting a taxi when the taxi driver starts the engine without the ID card of the taxi driver being inserted into the driver ID card reader and outputting an alarm sound to the driver. Taxi safety system using RFID. The method of claim 15, Taxi safety system using RFID, characterized in that the recognition distance of the RFID tag is 2 to 3m. The method of claim 15, Taxi information read by the RFID reader of the mobile terminal equipped with a taxi scan from the RFID tag, the vehicle's unique number, the current location of the taxi, the driver's personal information and taxi company code information, characterized in that Taxi safety system using RFID. The method of claim 15, The taxi mounting mobile communication terminal transmits various taxi information to the mobile communication company server, taxi safety system using RFID, characterized in that the SMS or data packet transmission method. A taxi information providing device including an RFID tag, a GPS system, an article ID card reader, and an alarm sound transmitting unit; A taxi passenger mobile communication terminal; A taxi mounting mobile communication terminal having an RFID reader and a control unit; In the control method of the taxi safety system using RFID composed of a mobile communication company server, After the taxi driver boards the vehicle and inserts his ID card into the driver's ID card reader and starts up, the RFID tag receives taxi driver's information from the driver's ID card reader. A step 401 of periodically receiving and storing current location information; Step 402, when the user of the taxi passenger mobile communication terminal rides in a taxi, the RFID tag receives and stores user information from the taxi passenger mobile communication terminal; Step 403, the RFID reader of the taxi mounting mobile communication terminal scans various taxi information and the taxi passenger user information from the RFID tag and outputs them to the controller; Step 404, the control unit of the taxi mounting mobile communication terminal transmits the various taxi information and the taxi passenger user information to the server of the mobile communication company through a mobile communication network; And Taxi safety system using RFID, characterized in that the mobile communication server server receives the various taxi information and taxi passenger user information from the mobile terminal equipped with a taxi, and stores and manages in the database for each customer ID Control method. A taxi information providing device including an RFID tag, a GPS system, an article ID card reader, and an alarm sound transmitting unit; A taxi passenger mobile communication terminal; A taxi mounting mobile communication terminal having an RFID reader and a control unit; In the control method of the taxi safety system using RFID composed of a mobile communication company server, When the taxi driver starts and then inserts his ID card into the driver ID card reader and starts the vehicle, the RFID tag of the taxi information providing device receives the driver information from the driver ID card from the driver ID card reader. Step 501, periodically receiving and storing current location information of a taxi from a GPS system; Step 502, when the user of the taxi passenger mobile communication terminal receives user information from the taxi passenger mobile communication terminal as the user rides a taxi, the RFID tag stores user information of the taxi passenger mobile communication terminal; And When the RFID reader of the taxi-mounted mobile communication terminal starts to scan information, the RFID tag transmits various taxi information and user information of the taxi passenger to the RFID reader. Control method of taxi safety system. A taxi information providing device including an RFID tag, a GPS system, an article ID card reader, and an alarm sound transmitting unit; A taxi passenger mobile communication terminal; A taxi mounting mobile communication terminal having an RFID reader and a control unit; In the control method of the taxi safety system using RFID composed of a mobile communication company server, Step 601, when the user of the taxi passenger mobile communication terminal rides in a taxi, the taxi passenger mobile communication terminal checks whether an RFID tag is attached to the taxi; And In step 601, if the taxi tag is not equipped with the RFID tag, the taxi passenger mobile communication terminal terminates, and if it is installed, step 602 of transmitting its user information to the RFID tag. Control method of taxi safety system using RFID. A taxi information providing device including an RFID tag, a GPS system, an article ID card reader, and an alarm sound transmitting unit; A taxi passenger mobile communication terminal; A taxi mounting mobile communication terminal having an RFID reader and a control unit; In the control method of a taxi safety system using RFID consisting of a mobile carrier server, Step 701, an RFID reader of the taxi mounting mobile communication terminal scans and reads various taxi information and taxi passenger user information from the RFID tag; Step 702, the RFID reader outputs the scanned various taxi information and the taxi passenger user information to the controller; And Control of the taxi safety system using RFID, characterized in that the control unit of the taxi mounting mobile communication terminal transmits the various taxi information and the taxi passenger user information to the server of the mobile communication company through a mobile communication network. Way. A taxi information providing device having an RFID tag in which a vehicle unique number of a taxi, a current location of a taxi, driver's personal information and a taxi company code information are stored; A mobile communication terminal having an RFID reader and a control unit; In the control method of the taxi safety system using RFID composed of a mobile communication company server, Step 801, when the taxi driver reports the loss of his ID card or the vehicle, the mobile communication company server receives and manages the report list; When the user of the mobile communication terminal rides on the lost ID card or the vehicle, when the taxi information and the user information of the RFID tag are scanned and transmitted through the RFID reader of the mobile communication terminal, the mobile communication company server may Step 802, receiving various taxi information and user information and matching the previously received notification list; And When the taxi information received from the mobile communication terminal is the same as the taxi information of the previously received report list in step 802, the mobile communication company server comprises a step 803 of receiving a report to the police station server RFID Taxi safety system control method. The method of claim 24, If the taxi information received from the mobile communication terminal in step 802 is not the same as the taxi information of the previously received report list, the mobile communication server stores and manages the taxi information in a database for each customer ID. Method of controlling a taxi safety system using RFID, characterized in that the step further comprises.

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