KR100777224B1 - System for pulverizing a nutshell of a gingko nut and method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

An apparatus for pulverizing the nutshell of a gingko nut, and a method for pulverizing the nutshell of a gingko nut are provided to improve the appearance of a gingko nut and the storage stability. An apparatus for pulverizing the nutshell of a gingko nut comprises an outer nutshell separation device which removes the outer nutshell of a gingko nut by using a water spray member; a middle nutshell separation device(20) which removes the middle nutshell of a gingko nut by roasting it; a gingko nut automatic supply device(30) which is provided with a sensor for stopping the operation of a drive source if a gingko nut is excessively supplied to the inlet of a gingko nut; an air ventilator(40) which is installed at a sloped outlet and screens the fruit of a gingko nut surrounded with inner shell and the pulverized middle nutshell; a conveyer(50) which transfers the fruit of a gingko nut surrounded with inner shell; and an inner shell separation device(60).

Description

System for pulverizing a nutshell of a gingko nut and method

1 is a perspective view showing the appearance of the bank fruit;

Figure 2 is a perspective view showing the state of the mesothelial scalp removed from the surgical blood of the ginkgo fruit;

Figure 3 is a perspective view showing the ginkgo kernels in the state removed the rind skin;

Figure 4 is a perspective view of a surgical separation apparatus for use in the ginkgo shell shredding system according to the present invention;

Figure 5 is a partial cutaway perspective view of the surgical separation device for obtaining a stiff skin by separating and removing the surgical blood of the ginkgo fruit;

Figure 6 is a perspective view of the heavy skin crushing device used in the ginkgo shell crushing system according to the present invention;
7 is a partial cutaway perspective view of the heavy skin crushing device showing a state of crushing the roasted melon skin;

8 and 9 are front views each showing an adjustment state of the shredding member according to the size of the bank;

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10 is a perspective view of the bank shell shredding system according to the present invention for automatically shredding the bank shell with a bank automatic supply device;

11 is a rear perspective view of the heavy skin fracturing apparatus shown in FIG. 10;

12 is a view illustrating a state in which the operation is stopped when the bank is excessively supplied in the heavy skin crushing device shown in FIG. 11, and a rear perspective view of the heavy skin crushing device shown in FIG. 6;

13 is a perspective view of a bank shell shredding system further comprising a blower;

14 is a perspective view of a bank peel crushing system according to another embodiment of the present invention further comprising an endothelial separation device and a conveyor;

15 is an internal plan view of the endothelial separation device in which only the turquoise ginkgo kernels in the state where the endothelial of the brown film is separated by the endothelial separation device shown in FIG. 14 remain;

Figure 16 is a process chart showing a ginkgo shell shredding method according to the present invention.

Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

10: surgical blood separation device 20: mesothelial crushing device

30: automatic bank supply device 31, 32: sensor

40: blower 50: conveyor

60: endothelial separation device 100: fixed casing

101: hopper 110: rotating plate

100a, 110a: projection 120: water supply member

130: first outlet 140: second outlet

150: control panel 161: viewing window

211,212: Crushing member 231,231: Gear

270: gap adjusting member 273: gap adjusting bolt

The present invention relates to the field of crushing ginkgo bark, and more specifically, to remove the surgical blood of the ginkgo biloba by using a water spray centrifugal separation method, and to fry the ginkgo having a stiff skin from which the surgical skin has been removed so as to crush the stiff skin After obtaining the turquoise milk (hereinafter abbreviated as 'Bank kernels') from which the endothelial cells were separated using the injection centrifugation method, the bank kernels are vacuum packed for long-term storage, and the appearance is beautiful to promote consumer's purchasing power. A ginkgo shell shredding system and method thereof are provided.

In general, ginkgo biloba is a male and female ginkgo biloba ripened in yellow in October, as shown in Fig. 1, the outer skin (1) of the outside of the fruit (外果皮) odor is fleshy odor. And after removing the surgical skin (1) as shown in Figure 2 there is an egg-shaped round seed with a hard solid skin (2) with two corners inside, which is called a bank or white porcelain (白子) . Finally, when crushing the middle skin (2) there is an inner endothelium (3) of the brown film inside as shown in Figure 3 and there is a turquoise ginkgo kernel (4) in this is called phosphorus (仁) or milk.

In addition to the carbohydrate 34.5%, protein 4.7%, and fat 1.7%, the ginkgo kernel 4 contains carotene and vitamin C. In addition, because it contains a liquid glycoside (靑 酸 配 糖 體), eating a lot of ginkgo can cause poisoning. Stir-fry the bank and just eat it or use it as a snack and use it as a garnish for various foods such as fresh food. In oriental medicine, it is called encyclopaedia, and it has effects such as Jinhae and sputum. It is also prescribed for seawater, asthma, oil well, urine, turbidity, frequent urine, and can also be taken as a nourishing drug.

However, in order to obtain the ginkgo, it is necessary to remove the light yellowish brown surgeon from the harvested ginkgo berry, which is stripped by hand using mainly flowing water.

When crushing the mesothelial from which the surgical skin has been removed to obtain the bank kernel, the shell is divided into two as the corner is opened by pressing the corner formed on the outer periphery of the bank using a tool such as a plier. Ginkgo kernels can be obtained by peeling endothelial from nutrient shells.

However, the method of separating and peeling the shell using a tool such as a pliers is that when the bank presses the tool with the other hand while holding both sides of the bank with one hand to divide the shell, There is a problem that there is a phenomenon that the separation can not be easily peeled off and workability is remarkably deteriorated, and the hand holding the bank is picked up by a tool that is squeezed when it is separated by applying pressure and the hand is damaged and a safety accident occurs. There is a problem done.

In addition, since the worker directly grips the bank, there is a problem in that the smell of the inherent bank is doubled in the worker's hand and the worker's hand becomes rough.

In order to solve this problem, techniques for removing (isolating) the surgical skin of the ginkgo biloba, and techniques for crushing the ginkgo shell, which is the medicated skin from which the surgical blood has been removed, have been devised.

Techniques related to the removal of the former surgical skin include Republic of Korea Utility Model Registration No. 341052 (Bank Peeling Automatic Stripping Machine), 421366 (Bank Stripping Machine) and No. 434986 (Bank Shell Stripping Device), Utility Model Registration No. 341052 The rotary cylinder is provided with a water pipe and a rotary rake to remove the surgical blood while rotating the rotary cylinder, Utility Model Registration Nos. 421366 and 434986 are provided with a cylindrical body, a screw and a rotating rod to remove the surgical blood. However, the cylindrical body used in the utility model registration designs for removing the surgical skin bar to form a lot of holes, its manufacturing process is not easy, there was a problem that the manufacturing cost is high.

On the other hand, the latter banking shredding technology is Republic of Korea Utility Model Registration No. 419672 (bank peeling stripping device), which is a compression stripping ball located on the upper side of the conveyor when the bank with heavy skin moves on the conveyer chain conveyor Move up and down to break the ginkgo shell.

However, such a bank shell shredding technology must be crushed by banks moving on a conveyor one by one, in order to achieve this, the conveying speed of the conveyor and the lifting and lowering movement of the pressing strips must be exactly the same, but in practice it does not have a problem to be practical. there was.

On the other hand, as shown in Fig. 3, the crushed bank-so-called fresh bank can be packaged and sold, in this case there is a problem that can not be stored for a long time and returned.

In addition, when crushing the bank is removed only the surgeon because the bank kernel tends to be broken there was a problem that the value of the commodity as a bank falls.

In general, even if the bank is cooked, the efficacy does not fall. Applicants can not only crush the ginkgo shell by roasting the ginseng removed surgical blood in consideration of this, but also as a bank product because there is no damage to the glint They found that they could increase their value, and once roasted, they could be stored for a long time.

Therefore, the object of the present invention is to remove the surgical skin of the ginkgo biloba by using a water spray centrifugal separation method, fry the ginkgo having a halved skin with the surgical blood removed so as to crush the middle skin and then separate the endothelial cells using the water spray centrifugal method After obtaining the removed turquoise kernels, the bank kernels are vacuum packed to provide long-term storage, and the appearance is beautiful to provide a bank peel crushing system to promote the purchasing power of consumers.

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Another object of the present invention is to remove the surgical blood of the ginkgo biloba by water spray centrifugal separation method, and fry the ginkgo to automatically crush the mesothelial cells, and then remove the endothelial cells by water spray centrifugal separation method by vacuum packing the bank kernels The present invention provides a method for shredding ginkgo biloba which enables long-term preservation.

The ginkgo shell shredding system according to the present invention has a cylindrical fixed casing having a hopper into which the ginkgo fruit is introduced, and is built up in the lower part of the fixed casing and rotatable by a motor to rotate the ginkgo fruit from the mesothelial skin of the ginkgo fruit. Rotating plate for separating and removing only the surgical skin, and is mounted on the inner upper portion of the fixed casing to spray the water supply to the inside of the fixed casing when the rotating plate is rotated to release the surgical blood separated from the mesothelial of the ginkgo fruit to the outside A water injection member, a lower portion of the rotating plate, the surgical blood removed when the rotating plate is rotated, a first outlet for discharging water, and a lower portion of the fixed casing located at the lower outer periphery of the rotating plate to remove the surgical plate A second discharge port for discharging the heavy shells and the power and rotation of the rotating plate driving motor; Comprising: a control panel for controlling the Figure, and the fixing between the casing inner wall and the outer periphery of the rotating plate is in a oegwapi separation such that the area of the small size is formed larger than the outer diameter of the junggwapi device; Roasting the bank having the membranous skin is removed by the surgical skin separation apparatus in a cauldron and the rotatable inlet is inserted into the bank and the rotatable can be rotated in different directions in order to fracture the mesothelial of the roasted bank A crushing member each having a V-shaped groove for pressing and crushing the middle skin of the bank, a pair of teeth arranged on a rotating shaft of each crushing member to rotate the crushing member, and the crushing member and the gear A pair of guide plates for rotatably fixing the guide plate, a drive source for rotating the crushing member and the tooth, and an inclined outlet for discharging bank kernels surrounded by the shredded mesothelial shell and endothelial skin during rotation of the crushing member, And the guide to adjust the spacing of the shredding member according to the size of the shell of the bank to be shredded Fixtures fixed to the outer side of the plate, respectively, fixed to each of the fixing bolts for adjusting the horizontal distance of the crushing member with respect to the crushing member, a spring for adjusting the tension of the crushing member, and A mesothelial crushing device having a spacing member including a screw-connected handle for adjusting the spring elasticity; A bank automatic supply device having a sensor for automatically supplying the roasted bank to a bank inlet of the heavy shell fracturing apparatus, and stopping the operation of the driving source when the bank is excessively supplied to the bank inlet; A blower installed at the inclined outlet port and configured to select bank kernels surrounded by the shredded mesothelial shell and endothelial shell; A conveyor for transporting bank kernels surrounded by the endothelial blood sorted by the blower; And a cylindrical fixed casing having a hopper into which the bank kernels enclosed by the endothelial cells transported by the conveyor are inserted, and the bank casings enclosed in the inner lower portion of the fixed casing and rotatable by a motor to rotate the inner kernels. A rotary plate for separating and removing only endothelial cells from pure ginkgo kernels, and a water spray member mounted on an inner upper portion of the fixed casing to spray water into the fixed casing when the rotating plate rotates to release the endothelial cells to the outside And, located in the lower side of the rotary plate and the first end port for discharging the inner endothelial and water removed during the rotation of the rotating plate, and the pure ginkgo kernel is located in the lower outer periphery of the fixed casing removed the inner endothelial during the rotation of the rotating plate A second outlet for discharging gas, and a power source of the rotating plate driving motor; And a control panel for adjusting the rotational speed, wherein a space having a size smaller than the outer diameter of the pure ginkgo kernel is formed between the fixed casing and the rotating plate to rotate the gland kernel surrounded by the endothelial blood by centrifugal separation. It characterized in that it comprises an endothelial separation device for removing only pure ginkgo biloba by removing.
According to the present invention, it is preferable that a plurality of protrusions are formed on the inner side of the fixed casing of the surgical blood separation device and the upper side of the rotating plate to facilitate the removal of the surgical blood from the mesothelial skin of the bank fruit, and also the inner side of the fixed casing of the endothelial separation device. It is preferable that a plurality of protrusions are formed on the upper side of the rotating plate to facilitate the removal of endothelial from pure ginkgo kernels.

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And it is preferable to further include a cover having a viewing window at the upper portion of the fixed casing to be able to look inside the fixed casing.

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The ginkgo shell shredding method according to another embodiment of the present invention comprises the steps of rotating the harvested ginkgo fruit into a cylindrical rotating body and at the same time by spraying and supplying water to separate and remove only the surgical skin from the skin of the ginkgo fruit; Roasting the separated rinds in a cauldron; Sequentially supplying the roasted melon skin to the melon peel crusher; Suspending the middle skin supply process to the middle skin crushing device when the amount of the heavy skin supplied is large; The step of obtaining the ginkgo kernels surrounded by the rind skin and endothelial shell by crushing the roasted jungpi skin sequentially supplied by the rind skin crushing device; Blowing only the mesothelial shell to the outside to obtain only ginkgo biloba surrounded by endothelial skin; Transferring the kernels surrounded by the endothelial blood using a conveyor; Endothelial separation process for extracting pure ginkgo kernel by separating the endothelial from the ginkgo biloba by simultaneously rotating the gyro kernels enclosed by the transferred endothelial into a cylindrical rotating body and spraying water; And it characterized in that the technical configuration comprising the step of vacuum-packed by drying the ginkgo biloba removed the endothelial.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Figure 4 is a perspective view of a surgical blood separation apparatus 10 for use in the ginkgo shell shredding system according to the present invention, the device shown in Figure 4 shows the human blood (1) of the ginkgo fruit shown in Figure 1 This is to separate automatically by water spray centrifugal method without using hand.

Referring to FIG. 4, the surgical separation device 10 includes a cylindrical fixed casing 100 having a hopper 101 into which a bank fruit as shown in FIG. 1 is inserted, and an inner lower portion of the fixed casing 100. It is arranged in the rotatable by a motor (not shown) to rotate the bank fruit to include a rotating plate 110 for separating and removing only the surgical skin (1) from the shell 2 of the bank fruit.

In addition, the inner upper part of the fixed casing 100 is sprayed and supplied with water to the inside of the fixed casing 100 during rotation of the rotating plate 110 to release the surgical skin 1 removed from the mesothelial tree 2 of the ginkgo biloba to the outside. The water spray member 120 is mounted as shown in FIG.

Therefore, as the rotary plate 110 rotates and water is sprayed from the water spray member 120, the first blood outlet 130 located below the rotary plate 110 is lumped (separated and removed). ) And water can be discharged at the same time.

As shown in FIG. 5, a plurality of protrusions 100a and 110a are formed at an inner side of the fixed casing 100 and an upper side of the rotating plate to facilitate the removal of the surgical bar 1 of the bank fruit. Since the 110a is formed, the bank fruits collide with each other and collide with the protrusions 100a and 110a at the same time when the rotating plate 110 is rotated, so that the watery surgeon 1 of the bank fruit is peeled off (removed). Along with the first outlet 130 may be discharged to the outside.

On the other hand, the lower outer periphery of the fixed casing 100 is provided with a second discharge port 140 for discharging the mesothelial skin 2 from which the surgical skin 1 has been removed when the rotating plate 110 is rotated. The control panel 150 for adjusting the power and the rotational speed is provided, and the control panel 150 may include a power switch 151 and a rotational speed control switch 152.

As shown in an enlarged view in FIG. 5, a space SP1 having a size smaller than the outer diameter of the mesoskin 2 is preferably formed between the inner wall of the fixed casing 100 and the outer periphery of the rotating plate 110. This is to prevent 2) from exiting to the first outlet through this space SP1.

Therefore, in the surgical blood separation apparatus 10 shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the amount of water supplied to the water spray member 120 can be adjusted by a person using the knob 121 and the fixed casing 100. Even when cleaning the inside of the knob by using the knob 121, it is possible to adjust the amount of water.

In addition, a cover 160 having a viewing window 161 is further included in the upper portion of the fixed casing 100 so that the inside of the fixed casing 100 can be viewed.

Figure 6 is a perspective view of the mesothelial shredding device 20 used in the ginkgo shell shredding system according to the present invention, which is to fry the ginseng (bank with the mesothelial) from which the surgical shell (1) has been removed first and then shredded. In general, the present invention is to fry the ginkgo biloba (2) after the bleeding ginkgo is removed from the ginkgo biloba ginseng and raw ginkgo (unbaked ginkgo) is not the difference between the components.

Referring to FIG. 6, the heavy shell crushing device 20 is rotatable in different directions so as to crush the middle shell 2 of the roasted bank into which the roasted bank is inserted, and presses the bank to crush the bank. And crushing members 211 and 212 having recesses 211a and 212a, respectively. Here, the outer periphery of each of the shredding member 211 and the shredding member 212 has a V-shaped cross section, so that when the shredding member 211 and the shredding member 212 face each other, a passage of ◇-is formed as a whole. It is preferable that the shell 2 is pressed so that the shell is crushed.

On the other hand, the tooth 231 and the tooth 232 is formed integrally via the crushing member 211, the crushing member 212 and the rotating shafts (221, 222), respectively, the guide plates (241, 242) and the crushing member (211) and The crushing member 212 and the gear 231 and the gear 232 are rotatably fixed, and the rotational force of the motor, which is the driving source 250 for rotating the gear 231, is transmitted through the V-belt 251. As the gear 231 is rotated by being supplied to the wheel 252 and the gear 232 engaged thereto is rotated, the crushing member 211 and the crushing member 212 rotate to rotate the rind 2 as shown in FIG. 7. It can be broken.

In this way, the crushed banks by the rotation of the shredding member 211 and the shredding member 212 can be accommodated in a separate bowl along the inclined outlet 260 as shown in FIG.

Referring back to FIG. 6, since the sizes of the banks are different from each other, it is necessary to first classify the banks according to their sizes when they want to crush the bark. The bark crushing device 20 used in the present invention has various sizes. A spacing control member 270 for adjusting a spacing (distance between the outer periphery) with respect to the crushing member 212 with respect to the crushing member 211 in order to easily crush the skin.

Thus, as can be seen in Figure 6, the gap adjusting member 270 is fixed to the outside of the guide plate 241,242 (271) (only one is shown in Figure 6, the other fixing 271 is shown in Figure 6) 12 showing the back side of 6), and mounted to the fixing unit 271, the crushing member 212 and the rotary shaft 222 of the gear 232, the crushing member 211 and the gear 231 Spacing adjusting bolt 273 for varying the interaxial distance to the rotating shaft 221 of the spring, a spring 274 for adjusting the tension of the crushing member 212, and a screw for adjusting the elasticity of the spring 274 A linked handle 275.

Therefore, in order to increase the distance between the outer periphery of the shredding member 211 and the shredding member 212 as shown in FIG. 8, the end of the gap adjusting bolt 273 is turned by turning the gap adjusting bolt 273. What is necessary is just to change the additional rotating shaft 222 to arrow direction.

On the contrary, if you want to narrow the distance between the increased rotation axis as shown in Figure 9 can be easily adjusted through the reverse procedure to the above.

10 to 12 is a perspective view of the bank shell shredding system according to another modification of the present invention, which automatically supply the bank to the bank inlet 200, the drive source when the bank is excessively supplied to the bank inlet It further includes an automatic bank supply device 30 having a plurality of sensors 31 and 32 for stopping the operation of the 250. The automatic bank supply device 30 has the same function as a feeder for a normal bolt, but the present invention is characterized in that it further comprises a sensor (31, 32) for detecting the over-supply and normal supply state of the bank. As it is, the function of crushing the stiff skin of the bank is the same as described with reference to Figures 6 to 9 detailed description thereof will be omitted.

Figure 13 is a perspective view of the ginkgo shell shredding system according to another embodiment of the present invention, which is equipped with a blower 40 on the inclined outlet side 260 is surrounded by the mesothelial and endothelial of the shredded bank As the bank kernels are to be screened, this is to be screened as the blower 40 by using the weight difference between the shredded melon and the bank kernels.

In other words, the crushed mesothelial gland is lighter than the ginkgo kernels to operate the blower 40 to blow the crushed ginkgo shell to the outside and the inner kernels enclosed inside the ginkgo kernels to be accommodated in a separate bowl.

Figure 14 is a perspective view of the ginkgo shell shredding system of the present invention, which comprehensively connects the respective devices shown in Figures 4 to 13, the bank surrounded by the endothelial screen selected by the blower 40 Including a conveyor (50) and endothelial separation device (60) for transporting kernels is composed of one bank shell shredding system.

The endothelial separation device 60 shown in FIG. 14 is a slight modification of the surgical blood separation device 10 shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, but its main function is the same as that of the surgical blood separation device 10. FIGS. In the following, reference is made to the same reference number.

Here, the endothelial separation device (60) is to separate and extract only the endothelial (3) from the bank kernel (4) by rotating the ginkgo biloba surrounded by the endothelial cell in a centrifugal separation method, the endothelial separation device (60) is a conveyor ( 50) a cylindrical fixed casing having a hopper into which the inner kernel 3, which has been transported by 50), and a hopper into which the inner kernel 3 is enclosed, and a bank kernel enclosed in the inner lower part of the fixed casing and rotatable by a motor, A rotating plate for rotating the inner endothelial and the pure ginkgo rot by rotating, and a water spray member mounted on an inner upper portion of the fixed casing to spray water to the inside of the fixed casing to rotate the rotating plate to discharge the inner endothelial to the outside; Located in the lower side of the rotary plate and the first discharge port for discharging the inner endothelial and water removed during the rotation of the rotary plate, and the second outer periphery located in the lower outer periphery of the fixed casing for discharging the pure ginkgo kernels removed the inner endothelial during rotation of the rotary plate It includes a control panel for controlling the power and rotation speed of the outlet and the motor for driving the rotating plate, the space between the fixed casing and the rotating plate (SP2) is formed smaller than the outer diameter of the net bank kernel (4).

In addition, a plurality of protrusions 100a and 110a are formed on the inner side of the fixed casing 100 and the upper side of the rotating plate 110 so that only the pure ginkgo bran 4 in which the inner endothelium 3 (see FIG. 3) is removed is left. Preferred (see FIG. 15).

16 is a bark shredding method according to the present invention, the bar of the harvested ginkgo biloba is separated by using a surgical casing separation device 10 shown in Figs. 100) the inside of the ginkgo biloba (1) is inserted into the rotation and at the same time by spraying and supplying water to separate the surgical blood of the ginkgo (S1).

After removing the surgical bleeding and the medicinal skin is roasted in a suitable bowl (S2), the roasted medicated skin is supplied sequentially to the shredding device (20) using the automatic banking device 30 (S3), the supply The amount of heavy skin being detected is detected by the sensors 31 and 32, and if the heavy skin is excessively supplied, the supply process is paused, and if the excess supply is released, the roasted skin is sequentially supplied. It goes through the crushing process (S4-S7).

Then, the crushed middle skin is blown by using the blower 40, and the inner kernel is separated by separating the bank kernels (S8), the inner kernel is surrounded by the bank kernels (50) and transported (S9) ), The inside of the endothelial epithelium is removed through the process (S10) by inserting and rotating the inside of the endothelial cells surrounded by endothelial inside the fixed casing of the endothelial separation device (60) and at the same time by spraying and supplying water (S10). ) Is dried and vacuum packed (S11).

As described above, the present invention is capable of long-term storage by separating the surgical skin of the ginkgo biloba by centrifugal separation, smashing the obtained melon and crushing only the shell, and vacuum packaging the turquoise kernel from which the endothelial cells have been removed. It is a very useful invention that can promote the purchasing power of consumers because of its beautiful appearance.

Claims (16)

delete delete delete delete delete delete delete delete delete delete delete delete A cylindrical fixed casing having a hopper into which the ginkgo fruit is introduced, a rotating plate arranged in the lower portion of the inside of the fixed casing and rotatable by a motor to rotate the ginkgo fruit to separate and remove only the surgical skin from the middle skin of the ginkgo fruit; A water spray member mounted on an inner upper portion of the fixed casing and spraying and supplying water to the inside of the fixed casing during rotation of the rotating plate to discharge the surgical blood separated from the mesothelial skin of the ginkgo biloba to the outside; and a lower side of the rotating plate. Located in the first discharge port for discharging the surgical blood and water removed during the rotation of the rotary plate, and the second outlet for discharging the mesothelial from which the surgical blood is separated and removed during the rotation of the rotating plate is located on the lower outer periphery of the fixed casing And a control panel for controlling power and rotation speed of the rotating plate driving motor. Back, and between the inner wall and the outer periphery of the rotating plate of the fixed casing is a oegwapi separator 10 so that are smaller than the outer diameter of the junggwapi space (SP1) is formed; Roasting the bank having the medibranous scalp is removed by the surgical blood separation device in a cauldron after the bank opening 200 is inserted into the roasted bank, and in the different directions in order to break the mesothelial shell of the roasted bank is added Rotating members 211 and 212 formed with V-shaped grooves 211a and 212a, respectively, and rotatably rotating shafts 221 and 222 of the respective shredding members to press and break the middle skin of the bank. A pair of teeth 231 and 232 arranged to rotate each of the crushing members, a pair of guide plates 242 and 242 for rotatably fixing the crushing member and the tooth, and the crushing member and the tooth to rotate. According to the drive source 250 to be made, the inclined outlet 260 for discharging the ginkgo shell surrounded by the crushed membranous shell and endothelial shell when the crushing member is rotated, and the mesothelial size of the bank to be crushed Fixing members 271 fixed to the outside of the guide plate to adjust the spacing of the crushing members 211 and 212, and the crushing member 212 to the crushing member 211 is mounted to each of the braces Spacing including a spacing adjusting bolt 273 for varying the horizontal distance of the spring, a spring 274 for adjusting the tension of the crushing member 212, and a screw-connected handle 275 for adjusting the spring elasticity Middle skin crushing device 20 having an adjusting member 270; Automatically supply the roasted bank to the bank inlet of the heavy shell fracturing apparatus 20, the bank automatic supply device having a sensor to stop the operation of the drive source when the bank is excessively supplied to the bank inlet (30) )Wow; A blower (40) installed at the inclined outlet port (260) for sorting bank kernels surrounded by the shredded mesothelial shell and the inner endothelium; A conveyor (50) for transferring bank kernels surrounded by the endothelial blood sorted by the blower; And A cylindrical fixed casing having a hopper into which the inner kernels of the endothelial cells transported by the conveyor are introduced, and the inner casing of the end casings is rotatable and rotated by a motor to rotate the inner kernels of the endothelial cells. A rotary plate for separating and removing only endothelial cells from pure ginkgo kernels, and a water spray member mounted on an inner upper portion of the fixed casing to spray water to the inside of the fixed casing when the rotating plate rotates to release the endothelial cells to the outside; Located in the lower side of the rotary plate and the first discharge port for discharging the inner endothelial and water removed during the rotation of the rotating plate, and the pure ginkgo kernels located in the lower outer periphery of the fixed casing removed the inner endothelial during the rotation of the rotating plate A second outlet for discharging, and a power source of the motor for driving the rotating plate; Including a control panel for adjusting the rotational speed, between the fixed casing and the rotating plate is formed a space (SP2) of a smaller size than the outer diameter of the pure ginkgo biloba by rotating the inner kernel is surrounded by a centrifugal separation method Ginkgo shell shredding system characterized in that it comprises an endothelial separation device 60 for removing the endothelial only to extract pure ginkgo kernels. Inserting and rotating the harvested ginkgo fruit into a cylindrical rotating body and simultaneously spraying and supplying water to separate and remove only the surgical skin from the mesothelial skin of the ginkgo fruit (S1); Roasting the separated jungpi in a cauldron (S2); Supplying the roasted jungpi in order to the jungpi crushing device (S3); (S4 to S6) to suspend the mesothelial supply process for the mesothelial crushing device when the amount of the mesmerized skin is large; Step (S7) to obtain the ginkgo kernels surrounded by the rind skin and endothelial shell by crushing the roasted stiff skin supplied sequentially by the rind crushing device; Blowing only the mesothelial shell to the outside to obtain only ginkgo biloba surrounded by endothelial epithelium (S8); Transferring the kernels surrounded by the endothelial epithelium using a conveyor (S9); Endothelial separation process (S10) for extracting pure ginkgo kernels by separating the endothelial from the ginkgo biloba by simultaneously rotating and feeding water into the cylindrical rotator which is enclosed by the transferred endothelial cells; And Ginkgo shell shredding method characterized in that it comprises a step (S11) of vacuum drying the ginkgo kernels from which the endothelial is removed. The bank shell shredding system according to claim 13, wherein a plurality of protrusions are formed on an inner side of the fixed casing of the surgical shell separating device and an upper side of the rotating plate to facilitate the removal of the surgical shell from the middle skin of the bank fruit. The bank shell shredding system of claim 13, wherein a plurality of protrusions are formed on an inner side of the fixed casing of the endothelial separation device and an upper side of the rotating plate to facilitate removal of the endothelial epithelium from the pure ginkgo kernels.

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