KR100757677B1 - The fitting method of the float - Google Patents

The fitting method of the float Download PDF

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KR100757677B1
KR100757677B1 KR1020060079680A KR20060079680A KR100757677B1 KR 100757677 B1 KR100757677 B1 KR 100757677B1 KR 1020060079680 A KR1020060079680 A KR 1020060079680A KR 20060079680 A KR20060079680 A KR 20060079680A KR 100757677 B1 KR100757677 B1 KR 100757677B1
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float
rope
weight
case
hole
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KR1020060079680A
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Korean (ko)
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선석규
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선석규
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K75/00—Accessories for fishing nets; Details of fishing nets, e.g. structure
    • A01K75/04—Floats
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/60—Fishing; Aquaculture; Aquafarming

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  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)

Abstract

A fitting method of a float is provided to install a float on a rope conveniently and firmly and to prevent loss due to the damage of the float in advance by installing a float whose outer surface is made of a soft synthetic resin. A fitting method of a float is to install a float(F) to a rope(20). A foaming resin filling material(12) is put into a spherical case(10). A penetrating hole is formed on a body of the float(F), and the rope(20) is installed to penetrate the penetrating hole formed in the float(F). After the rope(20) penetrates the penetrating hole, silicone is applied on an inlet and an outlet of the penetrating hole(20) to prevent water from permeating into the float(F). The case(10) is a synthetic resin containing 40-45weight% of polyvinyl chloride, 40-45 weight% of dioctylphthalate, 7-10 weight% of DOA, 1-3 weight% of a shock preventing agent and 1-3 weight% of an ultraviolet ray preventing agent.

Description

부구의 설치방법{The fitting method of the float}The fitting method of the float}

도 1은 종래 부구의 설치구조를 보여주는 실시예시도,1 is an exemplary view showing an installation structure of a conventional float;

도 2는 본 발명에 의한 부구의 사시도,2 is a perspective view of a float according to the present invention,

도 3은 본 발명에 의한 부구의 단면도,3 is a cross-sectional view of the float according to the present invention,

도 4는 본 발명에 의한 부구의 설치상태를 단면으로 보여주는 설치도,Figure 4 is an installation view showing the installation state of the float according to the invention in cross section,

도 5는 본 발명에 의한 부구의 형성과정을 보여주는 과정도.5 is a process diagram showing a process of forming a float according to the present invention.

<도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings>

F : 부구,F: ball,

10 : 케이스, 12 : 충전제,10: case, 12: filler,

14 : 고정돌기, 15 : 구멍,14: fixing protrusion, 15: hole,

16 : 관통공, 20 : 로프,16: through hole, 20: rope,

30 : 실리콘.30: silicon.

본 발명은 부구의 설치방법에 관한 것으로서, 더 상세하게는 견고하면서도 안전하게 부구를 설치하여 설치 내구성을 향상시킬 수 있도록 하는 부구의 설치방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for installing a float, and more particularly, to a method for installing a float that can be installed firmly and safely to improve the installation durability.

부구(浮具)는 수면에 띄워서 사용되는 것으로서, 주로 바다의 양식장에서 양식장의 위치를 확인시키거나 또는 그물의 위치를 확인시켜 주기 위해서 사용되고 있으며, 일반적으로 로프에 고정하여 사용되고 있다.The float is used to float on the surface of the water, and is mainly used to confirm the position of the farm or the position of the net at the sea farm, and is generally fixed to a rope.

상기와 같은 부구는 보편적으로 스티로폼을 이용하여 사용에 적당한 크기로 하여 있는데, 상기와 같은 스티로폼은 환경 오염물질로서 근래 들어 세계적으로 사용이 제한되고 있는 실정이다. 또한, 스티로폼으로만 제작된 부구는 사용도중 파손이 쉽게 일어나 파손된 스티로폼이 바다의 수면에 그대로 떠다님으로써 바다를 오염시키는 원인으로 작용하고 있었다.  Such a sphere is generally a suitable size to use using styrofoam, the styrofoam as described above is a situation that the use is limited in the world as an environmental pollutant in recent years. In addition, the buoys made only of styrofoam were easily damaged during use, so that the damaged styrofoam floated on the surface of the sea and acted as a cause of contaminating the sea.

이러한, 단점을 해소시켜 주기 위해 소개된 것이 국내 공개실용신안 제97-20411호가 소개된바 있다. 도 1에 상기와 같은 종래 부구가 설치된 구조가 도시되어 있다.In order to solve such a disadvantage, the domestic Utility Model No. 97-20411 was introduced. 1 shows a structure in which the conventional floats as described above are installed.

도면을 참고로 하면, 내부가 빈 구형의 케이스(10)에 물에 뜨는 성질을 가진 발포수지 충전제(12)를 충전하는 한편, 상기 케이스(10) 외면에 구멍(15)이 형성된 고정돌기(14)가 돌출된 구조로서, 상기 구멍(15)에 로프(20)를 끼워서 부구(F)를 고정하여 설치하고 있는 것이다.Referring to the drawings, while filling the foamed resin filler 12 having the property of floating in the water in a hollow spherical case 10, the fixing projections 14 having a hole 15 formed on the outer surface of the case 10 ) Is a structure in which the rope (20) is inserted into the hole (15) to fix the fitting (F).

그러나, 상기와 같은 종래 부구(F)의 구조와 그에 따른 설치구조에 의하면, 상기 고정돌기(14)가 케이스(10) 외면에 돌출되는 구조임에 따라 고정돌기(14)와 케이스(10)가 연결되는 부분의 강도가 취약하여 강한 파도가 일렁일 경우 쉽게 절 단되는 문제점이 있었으며, 고정돌기(14)에 형성된 구멍(15) 또한 부구(F)가 심하게 움직일 경우 파손되어 손상되는 문제점이 발생 되고 있는 실정이다. However, according to the structure of the conventional buckle (F) and the installation structure according to the above, as the fixing protrusion 14 is a structure protruding to the outer surface of the case 10, the fixing protrusion 14 and the case 10 is If the strength of the connected part is weak, there was a problem that the strong wave is easily cut, the hole 15 formed in the fixing projections 14 also breaks and damages when the ball (F) is severely moved. There is a situation.

심할 경우 상기와 같은 파손으로 인해 많은 수의 부구가 소실될 경우, 지지하고 있는 물체(그물 등)의 손실을 가져오는 경우가 발생 될 수 있어 이를 개선하고자 하는 노력이 있어왔다.In the worst case, when a large number of spherical balls are lost due to such damage, there may be a case where a loss of a supporting object (net, etc.) may occur, and there have been efforts to improve this.

본 발명은 상기와 같이 종래 부구를 설치하는 구조의 문제점을 해소하기 위해 안출된 것으로서, 부구의 구조를 개선하여 이를 로프에 견고하게 설치할 수 있도록 구성함으로써 파손에 의한 부구의 소실을 미연에 방지할 수 있도록 하는 부구의 설치구조를 얻는데 그 목적이 있는 것이다.The present invention has been made to solve the problems of the conventional structure to install the ball, as it is configured to improve the structure of the ball to install it firmly on the rope can prevent the loss of the ball due to damage in advance. The purpose is to obtain the installation structure of the float.

구형의 케이스(10) 내부에 발포수지 충전제(12)가 충진된 부구(F)를 로프(20)에 고정함에 있어서,
상기 부구(F)의 몸체에 관통공(16)을 형성하는 한편, 상기 부구(F)에 형성된 관통공(16)을 관통하는 로프(20)를 마련하여, 상기 로프(20)를 관통공(16)에 관통시킨 다음 상기 관통공(16)의 입구와 출구 측에 실리콘(30)을 도포하여 부구(F) 내 부로 물이 스며들지 않도록 설치함을 특징으로 하는 부구의 설치방법을 제안한다.In fixing the buckle F filled with the foamed resin filler 12 in the spherical case 10 to the rope 20,
A through hole 16 is formed in the body of the buckle F, and a rope 20 penetrating the through hole 16 formed in the buckle F is provided to pass through the rope 20. It is proposed that the installation method of the ball, characterized in that the installation through the water through the 16 and the silicone 30 is applied to the inlet and outlet side of the through hole (16) so that water does not penetrate into the ball (F).

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이하 본 발명을 도면을 참고로 하여 더욱 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings.

도 2는 본 발명에 의한 부구의 사시도, 도 3은 본 발명에 의한 부구의 단면도, 도 4는 본 발명에 의한 부구의 설치상태를 단면으로 보여주는 설치도, 도 5는 본 발명에 의한 부구의 형성과정을 보여주는 과정도이다.Figure 2 is a perspective view of the float according to the invention, Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the float according to the present invention, Figure 4 is an installation view showing the installation state of the float according to the invention in cross section, Figure 5 is a formation of the float according to the invention The process diagram shows the process.

본 발명이 적용되는 부구는 구형의 케이스(10) 내부에 발포수지 충전제(12)가 충전된 것을 예로 한다. The sphere to which the present invention is applied is an example in which the foamed resin filler 12 is filled in the spherical case 10.

이와 같이 구성으로 형성됨에 따라 파도의 충격을 분산하여 순차적으로 소진시킬 수 있게 되어 부구(F)에 전해지는 충격을 최소로 할 수 있게 되는 장점이 있는 것이다.As it is formed as described above, it is possible to dissipate the impact of the waves in sequence so that the impact transmitted to the buoy F can be minimized.

한편, 상기 케이스(10)는 폴리염화비닐(PVC) 40~45중량%, 프탈산디옥틸(DOP) 40~45중량%, 디옥틸아디페이트(DOA) 7~10중량%, 충격방지제 1~3중량%, 자외선방지제 1~3중량%로 조성된 혼합물을 이용하여 제조한다.
여기서, 상기 충격방지제는 케이스(10)에 가해지는 충격을 흡수하는 기능을 하는 것으로서, 부틸틴 머컵타이드 혼합물(Butyl Tin Mercapticd Complex)를 사용하며, 본 발명에서는 울산 소재 송원산업 주식회사에서 제조된 "SONGSTAB BT-107N"제품을 적용할 수 있다.On the other hand, the case 10 is 40 to 45% by weight of polyvinyl chloride (PVC), 40 to 45% by weight of dioctyl phthalate (DOP), 7 to 10% by weight of dioctyl adipate (DOA), shock absorbers 1 to 3 It is prepared using a mixture composed of 1% by weight to 1% by weight of the sunscreen.
Here, the anti-shock agent is to function to absorb the impact applied to the case 10, using a butyl tin Mercapticd Complex (Butyl Tin Mercapticd Complex), in the present invention "SONGSTAB manufactured by Songwon Industrial Co., Ltd., Ulsan BT-107N "products can be used.

상기 케이스(10)를 제조하는 과정을 보면, 상기 각 성분들을 혼합기내에 투입시켜 준 상태에서 로(爐) 내의 온도를 약 110 - 150℃로 유지한 상태에서 약 5분 정도 가열하면서 혼합하여 골고루 섞이도록 하고, 이와 같은 혼합과정을 거쳐 형성된 액상의 혼합물을 성형틀을 이용하여 성형하여서 케이스(10)를 형성하게 되는 것이다. In the case of manufacturing the case 10, the components are mixed in a state in which the respective ingredients are put into the mixer and mixed while heating for about 5 minutes while maintaining the temperature in the furnace at about 110 to 150 ° C. Then, the liquid mixture formed through such a mixing process is molded by using a mold to form the case 10.

상기와 같이 사용되는 재료 중 프탈산디옥틸은 저온에 약한 재료로서 겨울처럼 낮은 기온에는 딱딱하게 변하는 성질이 있다. 딱딱하게 변하게 되면 외부 충격에 파손되는 문제가 발생 됨은 주지된 바와 같은바 따라서, 케이스(10)가 겨울철에도 연질의 성질을 그대로 유지하고 있도록 하기 위해서 디옥틸아디페이트를 섞어주 는 것이다. Among the materials used as described above, dioctyl phthalate is a weak material at low temperatures, and has a property of changing hard at low temperatures such as winter. As it is well known that if the hard change is a problem that is damaged in the external impact, the case 10 is to mix the dioctyl adipate in order to maintain the soft properties intact even in winter.

상기와 같이 구성함에 따라 계절에 구애됨이 없이 케이스(10)가 연질의 상태를 그대로 유지하도록 하여 외부 충격을 효과적으로 흡수하도록 구성할 수 있게 된다.By configuring as described above, the case 10 can be configured to effectively absorb the external impact by maintaining the soft state as it is without regard to the season.

본 발명에 의한 상기 부구(F)를 형성하는 과정을 살펴본다.It looks at the process of forming the float (F) according to the present invention.

먼저, 앞서 살펴본 바와 같은 재질의 케이스(10)가 마련하고, 상기 케이스(10)의 몸체에 대향 된 한 쌍의 구멍을 형성하여서 구성하게 된다(도 5의 (a)). 이 구멍을 통해 케이스(10) 내부에 발포수지 충전제(12)를 충전하여 주게 되는바, 충전제(12)는 우레탄 수지를 사용함이 바람직하다(도 5의 (b)(c)). 이후, 우레탄 수지의 충전이 완료되면 상기 케이스(10)에 형성된 구멍을 따라 드릴을 이용하여 관통공(16)을 형성하여 주면 본 발명에 의한 부구(F)가 완성되는 것이다(도 5의 (d)). First, the case 10 of the material as described above is provided, it is configured by forming a pair of holes facing the body of the case 10 (Fig. 5 (a)). Through this hole, the foamed resin filler 12 is filled in the case 10, and the filler 12 is preferably a urethane resin (Fig. 5 (b) (c)). Subsequently, when the filling of the urethane resin is completed, if the through hole 16 is formed by using a drill along the hole formed in the case 10, the mouth ball F according to the present invention is completed (FIG. 5 (d). )).

상기와 같이 형성된 부구(F)의 관통공(16)에는 로프(20)를 관통시켜 부구(F)를 로프(20)에 설치하여 주게 된다. 로프(20)가 관통된 관통공(16)의 입구와 출구 측에 각각 실리콘(30)을 도포하게 되는바, 일정시간이 지나 경화되면 실리콘(30)이 부구(F)를 로프(20)에 고정하여 주는 작용을 함과 아울러, 상기 관통공(16)의 입구와 출구 측 틈새를 통해 부구(F) 내부로 물이 유입되는 것을 방지하여 부구(F)의 부력이 유지될 수 있게 되는 것이다.Through the rope 20 through the through hole 16 of the buckle (F) formed as described above is to install the buckle (F) to the rope (20). The silicone 20 is applied to the inlet and the outlet side of the through hole 16 through which the rope 20 penetrates, and after curing for a predetermined time, the silicone 30 attaches the mouthpiece F to the rope 20. In addition to the fixing function, it is possible to maintain the buoyancy of the buoy (F) by preventing water from flowing into the buoy (F) through the inlet and outlet side gaps of the through hole (16).

상기와 같은 구성을 통해 외부 충격을 효과적으로 흡수할 수 있도록 구성된 부구(F)를 로프(20)에 견고하게 설치할 수 있게 되는 것이다. Through the configuration as described above will be able to install the buoy (F) configured to effectively absorb the external shock to the rope (20).

상기와 같이 외면을 연질의 합성수지로 형성한 부구를 로프에 설치함에 따라 외부 충격을 효과적으로 흡수하여 쉽게 파손되지 않는 부구를 간편하면서도 견고하게 로프에 설치할 수 있게 되며, 따라서, 부구의 파손에 따른 손실을 미연에 방지할 수 있게 되는 유용한 효과를 얻을 수 있게 되는 것이다. As described above, by installing the buckle formed with a soft synthetic resin on the outer surface of the rope, it is possible to effectively absorb external shocks and install the buckle that is not easily damaged on the rope, thus providing a loss due to the breakage of the ball. It is possible to obtain useful effects that can be prevented.

Claims (2)

구형의 케이스(10) 내부에 발포수지 충전제(12)가 충진된 부구(F)를 로프(20)에 고정함에 있어서,In fixing the buckle F filled with the foamed resin filler 12 in the spherical case 10 to the rope 20, 상기 부구(F)의 몸체에 관통공(16)을 형성하는 한편, 상기 부구(F)에 형성된 관통공(16)을 관통하는 로프(20)를 마련하여, 상기 로프(20)를 관통공(16)에 관통시킨 다음 상기 관통공(16)의 입구와 출구 측에 실리콘(30)을 도포하여 부구(F) 내부로 물이 스며들지 않도록 설치함을 특징으로 하는 부구의 설치방법.A through hole 16 is formed in the body of the buckle F, and a rope 20 penetrating the through hole 16 formed in the buckle F is provided to pass through the rope 20. 16) The installation method of the ball, characterized in that the installation so that water does not penetrate into the ball (F) by applying a silicone (30) to the inlet and outlet side of the through hole (16). 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 케이스(10)는 폴리염화비닐(PVC) 40~45중량%, 프탈산디옥틸(DOP) 40~45중량%, 디옥틸아디페이트(DOA) 7~10중량%, 충격방지제 1~3중량%, 자외선방지제 1~3중량%로 구성된 합성수지임을 특징으로 하는 부구의 설치방법.The case 10 is 40 to 45% by weight of polyvinyl chloride (PVC), 40 to 45% by weight of dioctyl phthalate (DOP), 7 to 10% by weight of dioctyl adipate (DOA), 1 to 3% by weight of impact inhibitor , Installation method of the ball, characterized in that the synthetic resin composed of 1 to 3% by weight of the sunscreen.
KR1020060079680A 2006-08-23 2006-08-23 The fitting method of the float KR100757677B1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114932982A (en) * 2022-05-19 2022-08-23 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 Floating type platform and offshore wind power system

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6079956U (en) * 1983-11-07 1985-06-03 株式会社気泡材研究所 float
JPH0630677A (en) * 1992-07-10 1994-02-08 Kihouzai Kenkyusho:Kk Expanded float for reflecting radar wave and its production

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6079956U (en) * 1983-11-07 1985-06-03 株式会社気泡材研究所 float
JPH0630677A (en) * 1992-07-10 1994-02-08 Kihouzai Kenkyusho:Kk Expanded float for reflecting radar wave and its production

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114932982A (en) * 2022-05-19 2022-08-23 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 Floating type platform and offshore wind power system

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