KR100704449B1 - Construction method of exterior decoration pannel easy construction with perpendicularly establishment of frame - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method of construction of an exterior material that is easy to install by vertical installation of the frame, the square frame is installed upright, to fix the el-shaped support piece on the side of the square frame, it is installed on the outer wall of the structure, the base, After installing a board, applying an adhesive to the base board, and attaching the exterior material at intervals of up, down, left and right, and installing a spacer along the periphery of the exterior material and curing the adhesive, Removing the spacer, and finished by applying the caulking material, by the method of constructing the exterior material, the process is easy, and the detachment of the exterior material is minimized.

’모양의 단면을 가지는 간격재(13), 베이스 보드(11)가 구비되어, 상기 사각 프레임(10)을 세워서 구조물의 외벽에 세로로 설치하되, 각 프레임의 측면에, 엘형지지편(10a)의 높이를 달리하여 결합부재로 조립·설치하여, 이를 일정 간격으로 다수 개 설치하는 프레임 수직설치 공정(S1); 그리고 상기 베이스 보드(11)를 상기 사각 프레임(10)에 대고, 이에, 결합부재를 박아서 전면에 걸쳐 상기 베이스 보드(11)를 설치하는 베이스 보드 설치 공정(S2); 이어서, 상기 베이스 보드(11)에 접착제를 도포하고, 이에, 외장재(12)를 상·하, 좌·우로 간격을 두어 부착하며, 상기 부착된 외장재(12)의 둘레를 따라 간격재(13)를 결합부재로 박아서 설치하는 외장재 부착 및 간격재 설치 공정(S3); 다음으로, 상기 접착제를 양생하고, 상기 간격재(13)를 제거하는 접착제 양생 및 간격재 제거 공정(S4); 마지막으로, 상기 간격재(13)를 제거한 외장재(12)의 둘레를 따라 코킹재(14)를 도포하여 건조하는 코킹 공정(S5)으로 프레임의 수직설치로 시공이 용이한 외장재 시공 방법을 완료한다.When the construction method according to the present invention will be described in general, first, the rectangular frame 10, the el-shaped support piece 10a having an elliptical cross section, '

Spacer 13 having a cross-sectional shape, the base board 11 is provided, the square frame 10 is installed vertically on the outer wall of the structure, on the side of each frame, el-shaped support piece (10a) By assembling and installing the coupling member by varying the height of the frame, vertical installation step of installing a plurality of them at regular intervals (S1); And base board (11) against the square frame (10), the base board installation step of installing the base board (11) over the entire surface by driving the coupling member; Subsequently, an adhesive is applied to the base board 11, and the exterior member 12 is attached to the base board 11 at intervals of up, down, left and right, and the spacer 13 is disposed along the circumference of the attached exterior member 12. Exterior material attachment and spacer installation step (S3) to drive the installation by the coupling member; Next, curing the adhesive, the adhesive curing step of removing the spacer 13 and the spacer removal step (S4); Finally, the caulking process (S5) is applied by coating the caulking material 14 along the periphery of the exterior member 12 from which the spacer 13 is removed to complete the exterior material construction method that is easy to install by vertical installation of the frame. .

As such, the present invention is installed vertically upright square frame 10, it is fixed to the el-shaped support piece (10a), and attach the exterior material 12 in sequence to facilitate the process, shorten the air, and Unlike the conventional welding is not welded to prevent the occurrence of corrosion to increase the durability, it is characterized by minimizing the detachment of the exterior material (12).

Frame, exterior material, construction method, base board, spacer, caulking material

Description

Construction method of exterior decoration pannel easy construction with perpendicularly establishment of frame}

1 is a process chart according to the present invention.

2 is an exploded perspective view according to the present invention.

Figure 3 is a partial perspective view when attaching the exterior material according to the present invention.

4 is a perspective view according to the present invention.

5 is a side view according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 5; FIG.

FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B 'of FIG. 5; FIG.

Figure 8 is a side view when using the heat insulating base board according to the present invention.

9 is an enlarged view of a portion C of FIG. 8;

[Description of Symbols for Main Parts of Drawing]

10: square frame 10a: el-shaped support piece

11: base board 11 ′: thermal insulation base board

11a: nonflammable board 11b: insulation

12: exterior material 13: spacer

14: caulking

The present invention relates to a method of construction of an exterior material that is easy to install by vertical installation of the frame, the square frame is installed upright, to fix the el-shaped support piece on the side of the square frame, it is installed on the outer wall of the structure, the base, After installing a board, applying an adhesive to the base board, and attaching the exterior material at intervals of up, down, left and right, and installing a spacer along the periphery of the exterior material and curing the adhesive, Removing the spacer, and finished by applying the caulking material, by the method of constructing the exterior material, the process is easy, and the detachment of the exterior material is minimized.

The conventional method for constructing the exterior material of a building is composed of a frame, which is a metal structure, on the outer wall of the structure to be constructed in a lattice, welded therebetween and installed on the outer wall, and then applying an adhesive or using a member in various ways Attach the exterior material.

However, this process is not easy because the construction is completed through several steps from the process of forming the frame into a lattice, and furthermore, the frame is welded and installed on the outer wall of the structure, thereby making it durable due to oxidation and corrosion of metals over time. There is a problem in that deterioration of the exterior material occurs frequently.

With a square frame, an el-shaped support piece, and a base board, the square frame is installed upright, the el-shaped support piece is fixed to the side of the square frame, it is installed on the outer wall of the structure, and the base board is installed, Applying an adhesive to the base board, attaching the exterior member at intervals of up, down, left and right, installing a spacer along the circumference of the exterior member, curing the adhesive, and then removing the spacer member, Finished by coating the caulking material, the installation method of the exterior material, the vertical frame is installed vertically, but fixed with an el-shaped support piece, and by attaching the exterior material in order to facilitate the process, the corrosion does not occur because of welding To prevent the increase in durability, the purpose of minimizing detachment of the exterior material.

In addition, the base board is a structure in which a non-combustible board is attached to both sides of the heat insulator, and simultaneously performs an external heat insulation construction of the structure, and thus the process is easy, and thus the heat insulation of the structure is simultaneously achieved.

In addition, there is no fear of discoloration by applying a ceramic coating on the exterior material, water resistance, chemical resistance, acid resistance, UV resistance, durability, and improved heat resistance has another purpose to withstand high temperatures such as fire.

The present invention relates to a method of construction of an exterior material that is easy to install by vertical installation of the frame, the square frame is installed upright, to fix the el-shaped support piece on the side of the square frame, it is installed on the outer wall of the structure, the base, After installing a board, applying an adhesive to the base board, and attaching the exterior material at intervals of up, down, left and right, and installing a spacer along the periphery of the exterior material and curing the adhesive, Removing the spacer, and finished by applying the caulking material, by the method of constructing the exterior material, the process is easy, and the detachment of the exterior material is minimized.

’모양의 단면을 가지는 간격재(13), 베이스 보드(11)가 구비되어, 상기 사각 프레임(10)을 세워서 구조물의 외벽에 세로로 설치하되, 각 프레임의 측면에, 엘형지지편(10a)의 높이를 달리하여 결합부재로 조립·설치하여, 이를 일정 간격으로 다수 개 설치하는 프레임 수직설치 공정(S1); 그리고 상기 베이스 보드(11)를 상기 사각 프레임(10)에 대고, 이에, 결합부재를 박아서 전면에 걸쳐 상기 베이스 보드(11)를 설치하는 베이스 보드 설치 공정(S2); 이어서, 상기 베이스 보드(11)에 접착제를 도포하고, 이에, 외장재(12)를 상·하, 좌·우로 간격을 두어 부착하며, 상기 부착된 외장재(12)의 둘레를 따라 간격재(13)를 결합부재로 박아서 설치하는 외장재 부착 및 간격재 설치 공정(S3); 다음으로, 상기 접착제를 양생하고, 상기 간격재(13)를 제거하는 접착제 양생 및 간격재 제거 공정(S4); 마지막으로, 상기 간격재(13)를 제거한 외장재(12)의 둘레를 따라 코킹재(14)를 도포하여 건조하는 코킹 공정(S5)으로 프레임의 수직설치로 시공이 용이한 외장재 시공 방법을 완료한다.When the construction method according to the present invention will be described in general, first, the rectangular frame 10, the el-shaped support piece 10a having an elliptical cross section, '

Spacer 13 having a cross-sectional shape, the base board 11 is provided, the square frame 10 is installed vertically on the outer wall of the structure, on the side of each frame, el-shaped support piece (10a) By assembling and installing the coupling member by varying the height of the frame, vertical installation step of installing a plurality of them at regular intervals (S1); And base board (11) against the square frame (10), the base board installation step of installing the base board (11) over the entire surface by driving the coupling member; Subsequently, an adhesive is applied to the base board 11, and the exterior member 12 is attached to the base board 11 at intervals of up, down, left and right, and the spacer 13 is disposed along the circumference of the attached exterior member 12. Exterior material attachment and spacer installation step (S3) to drive the installation by the coupling member; Next, curing the adhesive, the adhesive curing step of removing the spacer 13 and the spacer removal step (S4); Finally, the caulking process (S5) is applied by coating the caulking material 14 along the periphery of the exterior member 12 from which the spacer 13 is removed to complete the exterior material construction method that is easy to install by vertical installation of the frame. .

Hereinafter, before the construction method according to the present invention in detail with reference to Figure 1, first, provided with a square frame 10, el-shaped support piece (10a), the base board 11, the square frame (10) ), The inside is a square pillar having a constant height, the el-shaped support piece (10a), the cross section of the 'L' shape has a certain length, the height of one side is configured in various ways, penetrated on each side Many holes are formed.

And the base board 11 is divided into two, the first is a general base board consisting of a non-combustible board (11a) such as magnesium board, fiber reinforced cement board (CRC board, Cellulose fiber Reinforced Cement Board), inorganic board ( 11), and the second one is an insulating base board 11 'in which the non-combustible board 11a is attached to both sides of the insulating material 11b. As an example of the insulating material 11b, mainly foamed polystyrene is used. , Expandable polystyrene is coated with a flame-retardant bead-shaped polystyrene raw material containing a blowing agent, and pre-heated by primary foaming, it is aged for a suitable time, put into a plate or tubular mold, and heated again To produce flame-retardant expanded polystyrene by secondary foaming.

The foamed polystyrene insulation is composed of 300 to 660 million completely independent fine bubbles per 1L, since about 97% of the volume is air and has an effective blocking function against the invasion of heat and cold, the flame-retardant polystyrene foam coated with the flame retardant is A flame retardant is fused to each of the expanded polystyrene grains so that the flame retardancy is excellent, so that the fire does not spread even when the fire occurs.

Thus, the square frame 10, the el-shaped support piece 10a, the base board 11 is provided, and look at the construction method in detail, first, the frame vertical installation step (S1), as shown in Figure 2, The frame 10 is installed vertically on the outer wall of the structure, but the outer wall may be uneven and uneven, so that the elliptical support piece 10a is fixed to the side of the square frame 10 by a coupling member and fixed on one side thereof. Is fixed to the square frame 10, the side is fixed to the outer wall to install the el-shaped support piece (10a) having an appropriate height in accordance with the uneven degree of the outer wall, it is installed on the outer wall of the structure at regular intervals .

At this time, the coupling member is to bind and fix the respective materials, for example, pieces, bolts, nails and the like.

And the base board installation step (S2), the base board 11 is placed on the installed square frame 10, thereby, the coupling member is driven to the inside of the square frame 10, the base over the entire surface of the structure outer wall It is a process of installing the board 11.

At this time, the base board 11 can be installed a general base board 11 composed of a non-combustible board (11a), if the insulation of the structure is necessary, by installing an insulating base board (11 ') consisting of a heat insulating material (11b) by Exterior insulation construction can be done at the same time.

’모양으로, 그 길이가 일정한 폭을 가지며, 그 중앙에 관통된 홀이 형성된 것으로, 상기 간격재(13)의 홀에 결합부재를 박아서 설치하는 공정이다.Subsequently, in the exterior material attaching and spacer installation step (S3), an adhesive is applied to the base board 11, and the exterior material 12 is attached, and the exterior material is attached at intervals of up, down, left and right. A plurality of the spacers 13 are installed between each of the exterior members 12 along the periphery of each exterior member 12 attached thereto, and the spacer 13 has a cross-section of '

'In shape, the length is a constant width, the hole is formed in the center, the process of installing the coupling member in the hole of the spacer 13.

At this time, the adhesive has a silicone-based, urethane-based, epoxy-based and inorganic cement adhesive, the inorganic cement adhesive is not necessarily initially adhesive, but the spacer 13 is necessary, but after curing curing is excellent In this case, the exterior member 12 may generally use an exterior member 12 attached to an exterior wall of a building, and specific examples thereof may include a non-combustible board 11a such as a magnesium board, a fiber reinforced cement board, and an inorganic board. In addition, when the ceramic coating is used on each surface of the exterior material 12 such as the non-combustible board 11a, the heat resistance may be improved.

In the subsequent adhesive curing and spacer removal step (S4), the adhesive is cured, and when the spacer 13 is installed, the foil is a process of removing the spacer 13 while removing the coupling member.

Finally, the caulking step (S5), the caulking material 14 is applied along the circumference of the outer packaging material 12 was installed, the gap is filled, and the gap is filled, dried to complete the construction method of the coating material. .

In addition, a ceramic coating process (S6) may be added next to the process, in which case the ceramic coating is applied to the front surface of the attached packaging material 12 when the ceramic material is not coated on the packaging material 12. It is a process of apply | coating and drying.

This process completes the construction method of the exterior material.

For reference, when describing the ceramic coating, it is excellent in workability and adhesion, the color is diverse, there is no fear of discoloration, water resistance, chemical resistance, acid resistance, UV resistance, durability, easy to repair, Excellent pollution and environmentally friendly features.

In addition, the caulking material 14 is a material for filling small gaps caused by seams or cracks of each material and compressing them, and the gaps do not change for a long time due to all external conditions, for example, weather conditions. It can withstand deformation caused by stretching or stretching, and has a wide range of elasticity, flexibility, abundance of adhesion, and is divided into an irregular putty state and an irregular strap or band shape depending on the shape. Using a caulking gun, which is usually a pistol type, the nozzle at the end is filled into a crevice or joint, or it is pushed with a plastic. I insert it in a part and use it.

As described above, the construction method of the exterior material, the vertical frame 10 is installed vertically, it is fixed by the el-shaped support piece (10a), and the process is easy to attach the exterior material 12 in order to shorten the air In addition, unlike the conventional exterior construction method, there is no welding process to prevent the occurrence of corrosion to increase the durability, it is characterized by minimizing the detachment of the exterior member (12).

And the el-shaped support piece (10a), one side is fixed to the side of the rectangular frame 10, the side is fixed to the outer wall of the structure, even if the outer wall is uneven, it is appropriate to fit the square frame 10 according to the degree It can be installed vertically to the outer wall using the el-shaped support piece (10a) of the height, the installation of the spacer 13 is to maintain the correct gap between the exterior member 12 and the exterior member 12, thereby aesthetics It improves and has the effect of fixing until the adhesive is cured and has excellent adhesion.

In addition, the base board 11 is carried out at the same time by the external insulation construction of the structure using the heat insulating material (11b), the process is easy, according to the excellent heat insulation of the structure, the exterior material 12 is a ceramic coating heat resistance This is a good feature that can withstand high temperatures such as fire.

With a square frame, an el-shaped support piece, and a base board, the square frame is installed upright, the el-shaped support piece is fixed to the side of the square frame, it is installed on the outer wall of the structure, and the base board is installed, The adhesive is applied to the base board, and the exterior member is attached at intervals of up, down, left and right, and the spacer is installed along the circumference of the exterior member, and after curing the adhesive, the spacer is removed. Finished by applying the caulking material, the method of constructing the exterior material, the vertical frame is installed vertically, but this is fixed by the el-shaped support piece, and by attaching the exterior material in order to facilitate the process, do not weld the corrosion of The durability is increased by preventing occurrence, and detachment of the exterior material is minimized.

In addition, the base board is a structure in which a non-combustible board is attached to both sides of the heat insulator, and simultaneously performs an external heat insulation construction of the structure, thereby facilitating the process, and thus, the heat insulation of the structure is simultaneously performed.

In addition, there is no fear of discoloration by applying a ceramic coating on the exterior material, and excellent in water resistance, chemical resistance, acid resistance, ultraviolet ray resistance, durability, and heat resistance, so that it can withstand high temperatures such as fire.

Claims (7)

In the exterior material construction method to be installed on the outer wall of the structure, A square frame 10 having a square pillar shape, an el-shaped support piece 10a having a 'L' cross section, and a base board 11 are provided. Frame vertical installation step (S1) to install the square frame 10, but installed on the side of each frame, assembling and mounting the el-shaped support piece (10a) as a coupling member, a plurality of them at regular intervals; A base board installation step (S2) of placing the base board (11) against the square frame (10) and driving the base board (11) over the entire surface by driving it with a coupling member; An adhesive is applied to the base board 11, and the spacer 12 is attached to the base 12 at intervals of up, down, left and right, and maintains a gap along the circumference of the attached exterior member 12 ( 13) attaching and installing the exterior member to be installed by driving the coupling member (S3); Curing the adhesive and removing the spacer and the spacer curing step (S4) (S4); The exterior material construction method is completed by the caulking step (S5) to apply the caulking material 14 along the periphery of the exterior member 12 from which the spacer 13 is removed, and is dried, characterized in that the process is easy and durability is improved. Easy to install exterior material construction method by vertical installation of frame. The method of claim 1, Spacer removal and caulking process (S5) Next to the ceramic coating process (S6) to perform a ceramic coating on the entire surface of the exterior material 12 to improve the heat resistance, the construction method of the exterior material easy to install by vertical installation of the frame, characterized in that . The method of claim 1, Construction method of the exterior material easy to install by the vertical installation of the frame, characterized in that to further improve the heat resistance by using a ceramic coating on the surface of the exterior material (12). The method of claim 1, The spacer 13 has a cross section '

'In the shape, the length is formed with a predetermined width, the construction method of the exterior material is easy to install by the vertical installation of the frame, characterized in that to maintain a constant interval between the exterior material (12). The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, The base board (11) and the exterior member (12), a non-combustible board (11a), such as magnesium board, fiber reinforced cement board, inorganic board using a vertical installation of the frame, characterized in that the construction method of the exterior material easy to install. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, The base board 11 has a structure in which non-combustible boards 11a such as magnesium boards, fiber-reinforced cement boards, and inorganic boards are attached to both sides of the heat insulating material 11b to improve insulation of the structure. Construction method of exterior material which is easy to install by vertical installation. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, Wherein the adhesive is a silicone, urethane, epoxy-based and inorganic cement adhesive, the installation method of the exterior material easy to install by vertical installation of the frame, characterized in that used.

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