KR101642294B1 - Both-sides high insulation wall structure using insulation panel - Google Patents

Both-sides high insulation wall structure using insulation panel Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101642294B1
KR101642294B1 KR1020160017660A KR20160017660A KR101642294B1 KR 101642294 B1 KR101642294 B1 KR 101642294B1 KR 1020160017660 A KR1020160017660 A KR 1020160017660A KR 20160017660 A KR20160017660 A KR 20160017660A KR 101642294 B1 KR101642294 B1 KR 101642294B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
heat insulating
insulation
panel
insulating panels
board
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Application number
KR1020160017660A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
이정훈
김경태
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이정훈
김경태
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Priority to KR1020160017660A priority Critical patent/KR101642294B1/en
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Publication of KR101642294B1 publication Critical patent/KR101642294B1/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/78Heat insulating elements
    • E04B1/80Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/26Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
    • E04C2/284Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/44Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose
    • E04C2/46Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose specially adapted for making walls
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C5/00Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor

Abstract

The present invention relates to a double-sided high-insulation wall construction structure using an insulation panel, which simplifies the work process by eliminating formwork and adiabatic construction processes by simultaneously performing the function of formwork and insulation by using an insulation panel, To a double-sided high-thermal-insulating-wall construction using an insulating panel for enhancing a heat-insulating effect by forming an insulating panel on both sides thereof.
In order to solve the above-described problems, the present invention provides a heat exchanger comprising: a plurality of heat insulating panels each comprising a heat insulating material and a heat insulating board, a plurality of fixing grooves formed on an inner surface thereof, A spacing holder integrated with the spacers to fix the plurality of the heat insulating panels facing each other and to maintain the inner spacing between the longitudinally and laterally stacked heat insulating panels; A plurality of reinforcing members fixed to the rear surface of the plurality of opposing heat insulating panels in a lateral direction and a longitudinal direction; A fastener which is bolted to the fastener through the reinforcing member and which is an end of the gap retaining hole and fastened to the other end by a nut; And a step height preventing portion inserted between the plurality of adjacent longitudinally and horizontally adjacent heat insulating panels to prevent a step. [5] The present invention provides a double-sided high insulation wall construction using an adiabatic panel.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a double-

The present invention relates to a double-sided high-insulation wall construction structure using an insulation panel, which simplifies the work process by eliminating formwork and adiabatic construction processes by simultaneously performing the function of formwork and insulation by using an insulation panel, To a double-sided high-thermal-insulation wall construction using an insulation panel which enhances a heat insulation effect by forming an insulation panel on both sides of the insulation panel.

Generally, the construction of the wall of the concrete structure is as disclosed in Korean Patent Application No. 10-0677897 entitled " Concrete Leakage Prevention Apparatus of Formwork ". In the method of constructing the wall including the heat insulating material in the concrete structure, when the external heat is applied, the form is placed opposite to each other and spaced apart at regular intervals, the concrete is laid, the cement is disassembled after a certain period of curing, And then the insulation material is adhered thereon, and then it is painted or finished with a gauze.

As a method of attaching the above-mentioned heat insulating material, a method of attaching the heat insulating material using bit-type heat insulating material, urethane-based heat insulating material or PP (polypropylene) -based heat insulating material using a mortal bond is preferred. The surface of the heat insulating material is separated by about 10 mm, which results in a problem that the heat insulating efficiency according to the construction technique is reduced.

More specifically, when the outer insulation is attached, it is used as a fastener (anchor type), and the anchor of the hardware causes heat conduction, causing condensation inside and deteriorating the insulation performance. In case of heating the apartment, The entire inner wall of the concrete wall is raised above a predetermined temperature, and the internal temperature rises.

In the case of internal insulation, it is impossible to insulate the part where the wall and wall meet with T when insulation is applied by adhering with wood or bond, etc., and it is difficult to insulate the ceiling and other floors, .

In addition, there is a problem that it is not possible to reduce the noise transmitted to the water drop of the piping or the ventilation pipe in the toilet or the kitchen ventilation part.

In addition, the method described above requires a process of disassembling and installing the formwork, and since the insulation work must be separately installed from the wall construction, the work process becomes complicated, resulting in a lot of manpower and time, there was.

In addition, cracks are generated in the course of the concrete curing period due to leakage of the water contained in the concrete due to the gap between the panels and the steps where the joints of the form panels are stacked horizontally and horizontally during the above- There is a disadvantage in that the proper strength of

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a heat insulation panel in which a heat insulating board is adhered to a heat insulating material in the process of wall construction, thereby simplifying the work process by eliminating the molding work and the insulation work A gap maintaining means for maintaining a predetermined interval in the process of laminating the insulating panels, and a reinforcing material for fixing the rear surface of the heat insulating panel in the lateral direction and the longitudinal direction to support the concrete to be laid more firmly and to pass through the concrete curing period The present invention is to provide a double-sided high insulation wall construction structure using a heat insulation panel that prevents leakage of water contained in concrete and prevents the occurrence of cracks and that a heat insulation panel is firmly installed on the inner and outer walls of the wall.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a heat exchanger comprising: a plurality of heat insulating panels each comprising a heat insulating material and a heat insulating board, a plurality of fixing grooves penetrating the inner surface of the heat insulating board, A spacing holder integrated with the spacers to fix the plurality of the heat insulating panels facing each other and to maintain the inner spacing between the longitudinally and laterally stacked heat insulating panels; A plurality of reinforcing members fixed to the rear surface of the plurality of opposing heat insulating panels in the lateral and longitudinal directions; A fastener which is bolted to the fastener through the reinforcing member and which is an end of the gap retaining hole and fastened to the other end by a nut; And a step height preventing portion inserted between the plurality of adjacent longitudinally and horizontally adjacent heat insulating panels to prevent a step. [5] The present invention provides a double-sided high insulation wall construction using an adiabatic panel.

The heat insulating material is made of any one of polystyrene extrusion and bead methods.

The heat-insulating board is made of a CRC board (Cellulose Fiber Rice Cement Board) or a magnesium board.

And the reinforcing members are formed with a plurality of insertion holes at regular intervals.

According to the present invention, the working process is simplified to increase the working efficiency and the heat insulation effect is increased by the double heat insulation to reduce the energy loss by the heat insulation effect, thereby increasing the energy efficiency and preventing the step between the heat insulation panels, It is possible to prevent the occurrence of cracks in the process and realize an appropriate strength of curing.

1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
2 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention.
3 is a cross-sectional view of the concrete in which the concrete of the present invention is installed.
4 is an enlarged view of the main part of Fig.

Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description of the present invention are exemplary and explanatory and are intended to provide further explanation of the present invention as claimed. .

1 to 4, the present invention provides a heat insulating board 2 including a heat insulating material 1 and a heat insulating board 2, a plurality of fixing grooves 3 penetrating the inner surface of the heat insulating board 2, and a plurality of insertion grooves 4 formed on the outer circumferential surface thereof. An insulating panel (5); A plurality of the heat insulating panels 5 are provided so as to face each other and the fixture 6 for maintaining the inner gap between the longitudinally and laterally stacked heat insulating panels 5 and the interval maintaining rods 7 8); A plurality of stiffeners (9) fixed to the rear surface of the plurality of opposing heat insulating panels (5) in a lateral direction and a longitudinal direction; A fastening hole 12 through which the bolt 10 is fastened to the fixture 6 which is the end of the gap retaining hole 8 through the reinforcing member 9 and the other side is fastened with the nut 11; And a stepped region (13) inserted between the longitudinally and laterally adjacent plural heat insulating panels to prevent a step.

The heat insulating material (1) is characterized in that polystyrene is manufactured by any one of an extrusion method and a bead method.

The heat insulating board 2 is formed of any one of a CRC board (cellulose fiber bonded cement board) and a magnesium board.

The reinforcing members (9) are characterized in that a plurality of insertion holes (14) are formed at regular intervals.

The CRC of the CRC board used as the material of the insulation board (2) is an abbreviation of cellulose fiber reinforced cement. Cellulose fiber is natural fiber. Reinforced means strengthening. Cements is cement. It is literally a fiber reinforced cement.

These CRC boards are produced by mixing natural pulp, cement, silica sand, additives, etc. with water and pressurizing to 10,000 tons and then curing the autoclave.

The autoclave is a high-pressure reaction kettle used as a heat-resistant pressure-resistant vessel for performing chemical treatments such as synthesis, decomposition, sublimation, and extraction under high temperature and high pressure.

 The CRC board manufactured as described above is excellent in fire resistance due to the flame retardant first grade and is excellent in water resistance due to less change in length due to moisture absorption due to high strength and high density product after being pressurized at a high pressure of 10,000 tons and then subjected to an autoclave curing process. It is economical to reduce the construction cost and the construction cost because it can reduce the air because it has good car sound that blocks the noise and is easy to construct and the weight is lighter than other materials.

It is also resistant to impacts due to its high density and high strength, and is excellent in smoothness and water resistance. It can be used as interior finish coating, wallpaper, tile finish, and can be used as exterior finish material. It is possible to use as interior and exterior wall finishes. It has a high workability and strong chemical resistance. It is excellent in insecticide which prevents invasion of ants such as ants, and has corrosion resistance against strong visible rays.

In addition, the magnesium board, which is another material of the insulation board (2), is fireproof, waterproof, economical, finish, longevity and construction. It is a new concept building material with natural nature as its main material. It is a non-toxic material with no harmful elements such as formaldehyde, asbestos and toxic gas in case of fire.

On the other hand, the heat insulating material 1 may be formed to have a thickness of 55 to 200 mm, and the heat insulating board 2 is preferably formed to have a sufficient thickness so as not to be damaged due to an external impact, It is preferable that the thickness is formed.

The combination of the heat insulating material (1) and the heat insulating board (2) is preferably an adhesive having a strong adhesive force and a waterproof function. The use of such an adhesive improves the adhesive strength and the weather resistance and waterproof performance.

Also, the length of the spacing holder 8 may be varied, but is preferably 120 mm to 1000 mm or more, and the insertion holes of the reinforcing member 9 may be formed at intervals of 60 mm.

In the present invention constructed as described above, one side for supporting the outside and inside of the space for forming the wall, that is, the surface of the concrete to be laid, is firstly laminated using the heat insulating panel 5.

It is assumed that one side of the concrete to be laid to support the outer side is first laminated to form an outer wall. When the heat insulating panels 5 of the present invention are connected to each other in the longitudinal direction adjacent to each other, A gap maintaining hole 8 is inserted into a fixing groove 3 formed inside the heat insulating panel 5 and a reinforcing member 9 is vertically laid on the rear surface of the heat insulating panel 5, Through the bolt 10 of the spacer 8 and inserted into the fixture 6 which is the end of the gap retaining hole 8.

At this time, the surface of the insulating panel 5 and the concrete to be poured is to be attached by sanding (a surface treatment technique for allowing concrete to adhere to the surface of the heat insulating material 1).

When the outer wall of the wall is formed by stacking a plurality of the heat insulating panels 5 in the above-described manner so as to have a certain height and width in the lateral direction and the longitudinal direction, the stiffener 9 is laterally attached to the bolts 10 And the end of the bolt 10 protruding through the transverse stiffener is fastened with the nut 11.

At this time, the spacing tool 8 may be classified into a cedar tie type, a foam tie type, a pry tie type or the like depending on the assembly form, but it is preferable to use a cube tie type. It is also effective to use a bolt 10 of the fastener 12 in the form of a tie bolt and the reinforcing member 9 has a plurality of insertion holes 14 formed at intervals of 60 mm, So that the reinforcing member 9 can be easily inserted through the nut 11 and fastened.

When the heat insulating panels 5 are stacked in the lateral direction and the longitudinal direction in the above-described manner and the respective heat insulating panels 5 are connected to each other as described above, the foundation of the outer wall, which is one side capable of supporting the poured concrete, .

At this time, by inserting the stepped portion 13 into the insertion groove 4 formed in the heat insulating panel 5 and connecting the heat insulating panels 5 vertically and horizontally adjacent to each other, a step between the heat insulating panels 5 may occur Can be prevented. In addition, since the gap between the heat insulating panels 5 is not spaced or the gap is not generated due to the stepped section 13 and the stiffener 9 padded in the longitudinal direction and the transverse direction, water leakage caused by the poured concrete is prevented It will be done.

At this time, the stepped section 13 is taped to the heat insulating panel 5 and the stepped section 13 after the stepped section insert 13 so that the heat insulating panel 5 and the concrete can be airtightly attached, To be sealed.

After the surface of one side capable of supporting the concrete to be poured is completed as described above, the gap holding holes 8 are inserted through the fixing grooves 3 of the respective heat insulating panels 5, and the concrete Is inserted into the fixing groove 3 of the other side heat insulating panel 5 and can be realized in the above-described manner, the foundation of the inner wall which is the wall constituting the other side capable of supporting the concrete to be laid is completed .

At this time, the stiffeners 9, which are vertically and horizontally stacked, are stacked so as to face each other, and a plurality of the heat insulating panels 5 spaced apart by the spacing gauges 8 generate a fluidity Side pressure which is the pressure in the horizontal direction is received by the concrete which is held by the concrete, and the stiffener 9 attached to the longitudinally and transversely stiffened member is firmly fixed by the fastener 12, thereby supporting the side pressure.

After concrete is cured in a space between the heat insulating panels 5 formed by such a structure and held by the spacing holder 8 and spaced apart at a predetermined interval in pairs, the concrete is cured, The reinforcing member 9 and the fastening holes 12 fixed to the rear surface are disassembled and the grooves of the fixing holes 6 connected to the bolts 10 of the fastening holes 12 are finished to be waterproofed The high insulation wall by heat insulation on both the inner and outer walls of the present invention is completed, and the cement mortar is painted thereon and painted thereon or finished with finishing.

According to the present invention as described above, it is possible to effectively construct an eco-friendly house at the lowest cost in the construction of an apartment (apartment house), maximize the effect by minimizing the insulation, maximize the energy efficiency, It is a very good invention that can reduce.

1: Insulation material 2: Insulation board 3: Fixing groove 4: Insulation groove 5: Insulation panel 6: Fixture 7: Spacing retaining rod 8: Spacing retaining ring 9: Stiffener 10: Bolt 11: Nut 12: Fastener 13: 14: Insertion hole

Claims (4)

A plurality of heat insulating panels (5) made of a heat insulating material (1) and a heat insulating board (2), a plurality of fixing grooves (3) penetrating the inner surface and an insertion groove (4) formed on the outer peripheral surface; A plurality of the heat insulating panels 5 are provided so as to face each other and the fixture 6 for maintaining the inner gap between the longitudinally and laterally stacked heat insulating panels 5 and the interval maintaining rods 7 8); A plurality of stiffeners (9) fixed to the rear surface of the plurality of opposing heat insulating panels (5) in a lateral direction and a longitudinal direction; A fastening hole 12 through which the bolt 10 is fastened to the fixture 6 which is the end of the gap retaining hole 8 through the reinforcing member 9 and the other side is fastened with the nut 11; And a stepped portion (13) inserted between a plurality of adjacent longitudinally and horizontally adjacent heat insulating panels to prevent steps. The heat insulating material (1) according to claim 1, wherein the polystyrene is produced by either extrusion or beading. The construction of claim 1, wherein the heat insulating board (2) is made of a CRC board (Cellulose fiber reinforced cement board) or a magnesium board. The construction of claim 1, wherein the reinforcing material (9) has a plurality of insertion holes (14) formed at regular intervals.
KR1020160017660A 2016-02-16 2016-02-16 Both-sides high insulation wall structure using insulation panel KR101642294B1 (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101930673B1 (en) * 2018-03-19 2018-12-18 남흥건설 주식회사 Construction method of Thermal Breaking type apartment housing using heat insulation panel
KR20200039409A (en) * 2018-10-05 2020-04-16 에스폼 주식회사 Insulating gang form and construction method for wall concrete of building using insulating gang form
KR20200066949A (en) * 2018-12-03 2020-06-11 에스폼 주식회사 Method and apparatus for controlling smart gang form

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200383306Y1 (en) * 2005-01-27 2005-05-03 주식회사 엘씨엠 Non demolding permanent form with wood-wool boards for concrete
KR20110031583A (en) * 2009-09-21 2011-03-29 노동신 Permanent formwork for reinforced concrete using thermal insulation material
KR101083403B1 (en) * 2011-03-29 2011-11-14 (주)제이엠디글로벌 Foam block fixing bridge
KR101269281B1 (en) * 2012-12-17 2013-05-29 조은지 Fixing structure of form pannel

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200383306Y1 (en) * 2005-01-27 2005-05-03 주식회사 엘씨엠 Non demolding permanent form with wood-wool boards for concrete
KR20110031583A (en) * 2009-09-21 2011-03-29 노동신 Permanent formwork for reinforced concrete using thermal insulation material
KR101083403B1 (en) * 2011-03-29 2011-11-14 (주)제이엠디글로벌 Foam block fixing bridge
KR101269281B1 (en) * 2012-12-17 2013-05-29 조은지 Fixing structure of form pannel

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101930673B1 (en) * 2018-03-19 2018-12-18 남흥건설 주식회사 Construction method of Thermal Breaking type apartment housing using heat insulation panel
KR20200039409A (en) * 2018-10-05 2020-04-16 에스폼 주식회사 Insulating gang form and construction method for wall concrete of building using insulating gang form
KR102159321B1 (en) * 2018-10-05 2020-09-23 에스폼 주식회사 Insulating gang form and construction method for wall concrete of building using insulating gang form
KR20200066949A (en) * 2018-12-03 2020-06-11 에스폼 주식회사 Method and apparatus for controlling smart gang form
KR102159322B1 (en) * 2018-12-03 2020-09-23 에스폼 주식회사 Method and apparatus for controlling smart gang form

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