KR101375028B1 - the insulation complex panel with structural wood and the construct method of wall therewith - Google Patents

the insulation complex panel with structural wood and the construct method of wall therewith Download PDF

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KR101375028B1
KR101375028B1 KR1020110121634A KR20110121634A KR101375028B1 KR 101375028 B1 KR101375028 B1 KR 101375028B1 KR 1020110121634 A KR1020110121634 A KR 1020110121634A KR 20110121634 A KR20110121634 A KR 20110121634A KR 101375028 B1 KR101375028 B1 KR 101375028B1
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insulation
composite panel
insulation composite
shaped member
wood
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Korean (ko)
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KR20130055945A (en
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김기태
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김기태
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/26Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
    • E04C2/284Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
    • E04C2/296Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and non-metallic or unspecified sheet-material
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/78Heat insulating elements
    • E04B1/80Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/38Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/10Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements of wood or with an outer layer of wood

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 구조용 목재가 포함된 단열복합패널 및 그 단열복합패널을 이용한 벽체 시공 방법에 관한 것으로, 사각판 형상의 단열재 양면에 단열재보다 큰 면적의 목재보드가 일체로 부착되고, 단열재의 각 측면 및 마주보는 목재보드가 형성하는 공간에는 보조단열재, 구조용목재와 보조단열재가 삽입되어 일체된 구조의 단열복합패널을 구비하고, 각재,‘L’ 자 단면을 가지는 엘형부재, 일정 두께를 가지는 측면단열재가 더 구비되어; 시공지에 엘형부재를 앵커볼트를 사용하여 설치하고, 단열복합패널을 세워, 그 단열복합패널의 하단을 엘형부재의 돌출된 면에 밀착하여 피스로 고정하며, 설치된 단열복합패널의 측면에 측면단열재와 다른 단열복합패널을 순차로 위치하여, 엘형부재에 고정하는 방법으로 엘형부재에 다수개의 단열복합패널을 설치하고, 그 다수개의 단열복합패널의 사상부면에 각재를 위치하여 피스로 고정으로 벽체의 시공이 완료되어, 단열복합패널의 구조용목재에 의해서 별도의 보와 기둥이 필요하지 않으므로 시공이 용이하고, 단열복합패널의 단열재, 보조단열재와 측면단열재에 의해 단열성이 우수하고, 시공된 벽체의 열교 현상을 방지할 수 있는 것이다. The present invention relates to a heat insulation composite panel containing a structural wood and a wall construction method using the heat insulation composite panel, the wooden board of a larger area than the heat insulating material is integrally attached to both sides of the heat insulating material of the rectangular plate shape, each side and In the space formed by the facing wood board, auxiliary insulation material, structural wood and auxiliary insulation material are inserted, and it is equipped with an insulation composite panel having an integrated structure, and each material, an el-shaped member having an 'L' cross section, and a side insulation material having a predetermined thickness Further provided; Install the El-shaped member on the construction site using anchor bolts, erect the insulation composite panel, fix the lower end of the insulation composite panel to the protruding surface of the el-shaped member and fix it with a piece, and the side insulation material on the side of the installed insulation composite panel. Install a plurality of thermal insulation composite panels on the el-shaped member by placing other thermal insulation composite panels in order, and fixing them to the el-shaped member, and place the materials on the finishing surface of the plurality of thermal insulation composite panels and fix them with pieces. The construction is easy, because no additional beams and columns are required by the structural wood of the insulation composite panel, and the insulation is excellent by the insulation material, the auxiliary insulation material and the side insulation material of the insulation composite panel, and the thermal bridge phenomenon of the constructed wall This can be prevented.

Description

구조용 목재가 포함된 단열복합패널 및 그 단열복합패널을 이용한 벽체 시공 방법{the insulation complex panel with structural wood and the construct method of wall therewith }The insulation complex panel with structural wood and the construct method of wall therewith}

본 발명은 구조용 목재가 포함된 단열복합패널 및 그 단열복합패널을 이용한 벽체 시공 방법에 관한 것으로, 사각판 형상의 단열재 양면에 단열재보다 큰 면적의 목재보드가 일체로 부착되고, 단열재의 각 측면 및 마주보는 목재보드가 형성하는 공간에는 보조단열재, 구조용목재와 보조단열재가 삽입되어 일체된 구조의 단열복합패널을 구비하고, 각재,‘L’ 자 단면을 가지는 엘형부재, 일정 두께를 가지는 측면단열재가 더 구비되어; 시공지에 엘형부재를 앵커볼트를 사용하여 설치하고, 단열복합패널을 세워, 그 단열복합패널의 하단을 엘형부재의 돌출된 면에 밀착하여 피스로 고정하며, 설치된 단열복합패널의 측면에 측면단열재와 다른 단열복합패널을 순차로 위치하여, 엘형부재에 고정하는 방법으로 엘형부재에 다수개의 단열복합패널을 설치하고, 그 다수개의 단열복합패널의 사상부면에 각재를 위치하여 피스로 고정으로 벽체의 시공이 완료되어, 단열복합패널의 구조용목재에 의해서 별도의 보와 기둥이 필요하지 않으므로 시공이 용이하고, 단열복합패널의 단열재, 보조단열재와 측면단열재에 의해 단열성이 우수하고, 시공된 벽체의 열교 현상을 방지할 수 있는 것이다.
The present invention relates to a heat insulation composite panel containing a structural wood and a wall construction method using the heat insulation composite panel, the wooden board of a larger area than the heat insulating material is integrally attached to both sides of the heat insulating material of the rectangular plate shape, each side and In the space formed by the facing wood board, auxiliary insulation material, structural wood and auxiliary insulation material are inserted, and it is equipped with an insulation composite panel having an integrated structure. Further provided; Install the El-shaped member on the construction site using anchor bolts, erect the insulation composite panel, fix the lower end of the insulation composite panel to the protruding surface of the el-shaped member and fix it with a piece, and the side insulation material on the side of the installed insulation composite panel. Install a plurality of thermal insulation composite panels on the el-shaped member by placing other thermal insulation composite panels in order, and fixing them to the el-shaped member, and place the materials on the finishing surface of the plurality of thermal insulation composite panels and fix them with pieces. The construction is easy, because no additional beams and columns are required by the structural wood of the insulation composite panel, and the insulation is excellent by the insulation material, the auxiliary insulation material and the side insulation material of the insulation composite panel, and the thermal bridge phenomenon of the constructed wall This can be prevented.

일반적으로 단열을 위한 패널은, 발포 폴리스티렌, 발포 폴리우레탄, 폴리이소시아누레이트 발포체 등의 단열재를 강판과 같은 불연성의 보강재로 둘러싼, 소위 샌드위치패널(Sandwich Panel)로 제작되어, 내·외장용, 문, 칸막이, 조립식 건축 등으로 많이 이용하고 있다.In general, panels for thermal insulation are made of so-called sandwich panels that surround insulation materials such as expanded polystyrene, foamed polyurethane, and polyisocyanurate foams with non-combustible reinforcements such as steel sheets. It is often used for partitions and prefabricated construction.

또한, 최근에는 보드 형상의 발포 폴리스티렌 양면에 불연성보드로 일체화한 내화성 패널이 제공되어, 내구성을 높이고, 화재에 안전하도록 한다.In addition, recently, a fire resistant panel integrated with a non-flammable board is provided on both sides of a board-shaped expanded polystyrene, thereby increasing durability and making it safe for fire.

그러한 단열패널의 예를 더 살펴보면, 국내특허출원 제1986-0000201호에는 강성의 발포플라스틱으로 된 장방형 판상동체 및 상기 동체의 두 개의 대항 단부변부의 중앙부에 연장된 홈으로 구성되되, 딴혀(spline)를 상기 홈에 결합시켜서 상기 동체가 다른 벽조립체 부재에 연결될 수 있도록 한 단열 벽 조립체에 사용하기 위한 패널에 대한 내용과 지주를 이용한 패널을 상호연결하여 구성하는 단열벽 조립체에 대한 내용이 게시되어 있다.Looking at an example of such an insulation panel, Korean Patent Application No. 1986-0000201 consists of a rectangular plate body made of rigid foamed plastic and a groove extending in the center of the two opposite end sides of the fuselage, spline Is described for panels for use in insulating wall assemblies in which the fuselage is coupled to the groove so that the fuselage can be connected to other wall assembly members and the insulating wall assemblies for interconnecting the panels using struts. .

그리고 국내특허출원 제2002-0029575호에는 내부에 단열흡음재가 채워지는 벽체프레임의 양측면에 내, 외부 방습판(목재)과 내, 외벽 패널이 순차적으로 부착 설치되게 하되, 상기 벽체프레임의 측면은 스틸보강재를 직립상태로 연결하여 설치하고, 벽체프레임의 측면은 상,하부스틸고정재를 연결설치한 구조의 스틸벽체 구조에 대한 내용이 게시되어 있다.
And in Korean Patent Application No. 2002-0029575, the inner, outer moisture-proof plate (wood) and the inner, outer wall panels are sequentially attached to both sides of the wall frame filled with the heat-insulating sound absorbing material therein, the side of the wall frame is steel The reinforcement is installed in an upright position, and the side of the wall frame is posted on the steel wall structure of the structure in which the upper and lower steel fixing materials are connected and installed.

그러나 앞서 예시한 통상의 샌드위치패널은, 발포우레탄 및 폴리이소시아누레이트 발포체는 내구성 및 강도가 약해서, 강판과 같은 보강재만으로는 충분한 굽힘 강도, 인장강도, 내구성 및 내후성을 가지지 못하므로 외벽으로 사용하는데 한계가 있었다. However, in the conventional sandwich panel exemplified above, the foamed urethane and polyisocyanurate foams are weak in durability and strength, and thus, the reinforcement such as steel sheet does not have sufficient bending strength, tensile strength, durability, and weather resistance. there was.

그리고 첫 번째 예시한 특허에 따른 단열벽 조립체를 보면, 패널을 연결하는 지주가 다수개 필요한데, 이렇게 지주를 사용하는 경우에는 별도의 지주를 구비하고, 패널과 같이 설치해야하므로 시간이 많이 소요되고, 또한, 지주와 패널이 접하는 부분에는 열교 현상(건축물의 어느 한 부분의 단열이 약화되거나 끊김으로 인해 외기가 실내로 들어오는 것을 말함)이 발생하는 문제점이 있었다.And when looking at the insulation wall assembly according to the first exemplary patent, a plurality of struts to connect the panel is required, when using the struts are equipped with a separate strut, it takes a lot of time because it must be installed together with the panel, In addition, there is a problem that the thermal bridge phenomenon (that means that the outside air enters into the room due to weakening or breaking of the insulation of any part of the building) occurs in the contact portion between the support and the panel.

이와 마찬가지로, 두 번째 예시한 특허에 따른 스틸벽체 구조에서도, 단열흡음재는 스틸보강재와 연결되어 있으므로, 스틸보강재와 단열흠음재가 접하는 부분에 열교현상이 발생할 우려가 크며, 또한, 내, 외부방습판은 단열흡음재는 부착 설치되고, 상,하부스틸고정재는 단열흠음재와 스틸보강재만 고정하고 있으므로, 단열흠음재와 내, 외부방습판의 부착성(일체선)이 떨어지는 문제점이 있었다.
Similarly, even in the steel wall structure according to the second exemplary patent, since the heat insulating sound absorbing material is connected to the steel reinforcing material, there is a high possibility that the thermal bridge phenomenon occurs in the portion where the steel reinforcing material and the heat insulating flaw material contact, and the internal and external moistureproof plates are Since the heat-insulating sound absorbing material is attached and installed, the upper and lower steel fixing materials fix only the heat insulating sound absorbing material and the steel reinforcing material.

따라서 본 발명은 상기의 문제점을 해결하고자, 사각판 형상의 단열재 양면에 단열재보다 큰 면적의 목재보드가 일체로 부착되고, 단열재의 각 측면 및 마주보는 목재보드가 형성하는 공간에는 보조단열재, 구조용목재와 보조단열재가 삽입되어 일체된 구조의 단열복합패널을 구비하고, 각재,‘L’ 자 단면을 가지는 엘형부재, 일정 두께를 가지는 측면단열재가 더 구비되어; 시공지에 엘형부재를 앵커볼트를 사용하여 설치하고, 단열복합패널을 세워, 그 단열복합패널의 하단을 엘형부재의 돌출된 면에 밀착하여 피스로 고정하며, 설치된 단열복합패널의 측면에 측면단열재와 다른 단열복합패널을 순차로 위치하여, 엘형부재에 고정하는 방법으로 엘형부재에 다수개의 단열복합패널을 설치하고, 그 다수개의 단열복합패널의 사상부면에 각재를 위치하여 피스로 고정으로 벽체의 시공이 완료되어, 단열복합패널의 구조용목재에 의해서 별도의 보와 기둥이 필요하지 않으므로 시공이 용이하고, 단열복합패널의 단열재, 보조단열재와 측면단열재에 의해 단열성이 우수하고, 시공된 벽체의 열교 현상을 방지하도록 한다.
Therefore, the present invention, in order to solve the above problems, a wooden board of a larger area than the heat insulating material is integrally attached to both sides of the heat insulating material of the rectangular plate shape, each side of the heat insulating material and facing the board formed in the auxiliary insulation material, structural wood And an auxiliary heat insulating material inserted therein, the insulating composite panel having an integrated structure, and a lumber member, an El-shaped member having an 'L' cross section, and a side heat insulating material having a predetermined thickness; Install the El-shaped member on the construction site using anchor bolts, erect the insulation composite panel, fix the lower end of the insulation composite panel to the protruding surface of the el-shaped member and fix it with a piece, and the side insulation material on the side of the installed insulation composite panel. Install a plurality of thermal insulation composite panels on the el-shaped member by placing other thermal insulation composite panels in order, and fixing them to the el-shaped member, and place the materials on the finishing surface of the plurality of thermal insulation composite panels and fix them with pieces. The construction is easy, because no additional beams and columns are required by the structural wood of the insulation composite panel, and the insulation is excellent by the insulation material, the auxiliary insulation material and the side insulation material of the insulation composite panel, and the thermal bridge phenomenon of the constructed wall To prevent it.

이와 같이 본 발명은, 사각판 형상의 단열재 양면에 단열재보다 큰 면적의 목재보드가 일체로 부착되고, 단열재의 각 측면 및 마주보는 목재보드가 형성하는 공간에는 보조단열재, 구조용목재와 보조단열재가 삽입되어 일체된 구조의 단열복합패널을 구비하고, 각재,‘L’ 자 단면을 가지는 엘형부재, 일정 두께를 가지는 측면단열재가 더 구비되어; 시공지에 엘형부재를 앵커볼트를 사용하여 설치하고, 단열복합패널을 세워, 그 단열복합패널의 하단을 엘형부재의 돌출된 면에 밀착하여 피스로 고정하며, 설치된 단열복합패널의 측면에 측면단열재와 다른 단열복합패널을 순차로 위치하여, 엘형부재에 고정하는 방법으로 엘형부재에 다수개의 단열복합패널을 설치하고, 그 다수개의 단열복합패널의 사상부면에 각재를 위치하여 피스로 고정으로 벽체의 시공이 완료되어, 단열복합패널의 구조용목재에 의해서 별도의 보와 기둥이 필요하지 않으므로 시공이 용이하고, 단열복합패널의 단열재, 보조단열재와 측면단열재에 의해 단열성이 우수하고, 시공된 벽체의 열교 현상을 방지하는 효과가 있다.
Thus, in the present invention, a wooden board having a larger area than the heat insulating material is integrally attached to both sides of the rectangular plate-shaped heat insulating material, and the auxiliary heat insulating material, the structural wood and the auxiliary heat insulating material are inserted into the space formed by each side of the heat insulating material and the facing wood board. And a heat insulation composite panel having an integrated structure, and further comprising a square member, an El-shaped member having an 'L' cross section, and a side insulation having a predetermined thickness; Install the El-shaped member on the construction site using anchor bolts, erect the insulation composite panel, fix the lower end of the insulation composite panel to the protruding surface of the el-shaped member and fix it with a piece, and the side insulation material on the side of the installed insulation composite panel. Install a plurality of thermal insulation composite panels on the el-shaped member by placing other thermal insulation composite panels in order, and fixing them to the el-shaped member, and place the materials on the finishing surface of the plurality of thermal insulation composite panels and fix them with pieces. The construction is easy, because no additional beams and columns are required by the structural wood of the insulation composite panel, and the insulation is excellent by the insulation material, the auxiliary insulation material and the side insulation material of the insulation composite panel, and the thermal bridge phenomenon of the constructed wall It is effective to prevent.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 단열복합패널의 사시도.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 단열복합패널의 단면도.
도 3 및 도 4는 본 발명에 따른 단열복합패널의 제조에 따른 조립 사시도.
도 5 및 도6 은 본 발명에 따라 단열복합패널을 이용한 벽체 시공에 따른 설치 사시도.
도 7은 본 발명에 따라 코너부재가 설치된 벽체의 코너를 보여주는 일부 사시도.
도 8은 본 발명의 벽체 시공에 따른 정면도.
도 9는 본 발명의 벽체 시공에 따른 벽체 시공에 따른 단면도.
도 10은 본 발명에 따른 단열복합패널의 다른 예시를 보여주는 사시도 및 단면도.
1 is a perspective view of a heat insulating composite panel according to the present invention.
2 is a cross-sectional view of the insulating composite panel according to the present invention.
3 and 4 are assembled perspective view according to the production of the insulating composite panel according to the present invention.
5 and 6 is a perspective view of the installation according to the wall construction using a heat insulating composite panel according to the present invention.
Figure 7 is a partial perspective view showing the corner of the wall is installed corner member in accordance with the present invention.
8 is a front view according to the wall construction of the present invention.
9 is a cross-sectional view according to the wall construction according to the wall construction of the present invention.
10 is a perspective view and a cross-sectional view showing another example of the insulating composite panel according to the present invention.

본 발명은 구조용 목재가 포함된 단열복합패널 및 그 단열복합패널을 이용한 벽체 시공 방법에 관한 것으로, 사각판 형상의 단열재 양면에 단열재보다 큰 면적의 목재보드가 일체로 부착되고, 단열재의 각 측면 및 마주보는 목재보드가 형성하는 공간에는 보조단열재, 구조용목재와 보조단열재가 삽입되어 일체된 구조의 단열복합패널을 구비하고, 각재,‘L’ 자 단면을 가지는 엘형부재, 일정 두께를 가지는 측면단열재가 더 구비되어; 시공지에 엘형부재를 앵커볼트를 사용하여 설치하고, 단열복합패널을 세워, 그 단열복합패널의 하단을 엘형부재의 돌출된 면에 밀착하여 피스로 고정하며, 설치된 단열복합패널의 측면에 측면단열재와 다른 단열복합패널을 순차로 위치하여, 엘형부재에 고정하는 방법으로 엘형부재에 다수개의 단열복합패널을 설치하고, 그 다수개의 단열복합패널의 사상부면에 각재를 위치하여 피스로 고정으로 벽체의 시공이 완료되어, 단열복합패널의 구조용목재에 의해서 별도의 보와 기둥이 필요하지 않으므로 시공이 용이하고, 단열복합패널의 단열재, 보조단열재와 측면단열재에 의해 단열성이 우수하고, 시공된 벽체의 열교 현상을 방지할 수 있는 것이다.
The present invention relates to a heat insulation composite panel containing a structural wood and a wall construction method using the heat insulation composite panel, the wooden board of a larger area than the heat insulating material is integrally attached to both sides of the heat insulating material of the rectangular plate shape, each side and In the space formed by the facing wood board, auxiliary insulation material, structural wood and auxiliary insulation material are inserted, and it is equipped with an insulation composite panel having an integrated structure, and each material, an el-shaped member having an 'L' cross section, and a side insulation material having a predetermined thickness Further provided; Install the El-shaped member on the construction site using anchor bolts, erect the insulation composite panel, fix the lower end of the insulation composite panel to the protruding surface of the el-shaped member and fix it with a piece, and the side insulation material on the side of the installed insulation composite panel. Install a plurality of thermal insulation composite panels on the el-shaped member by placing other thermal insulation composite panels in order, and fixing them to the el-shaped member, and place the materials on the finishing surface of the plurality of thermal insulation composite panels and fix them with pieces. The construction is easy, because no additional beams and columns are required by the structural wood of the insulation composite panel, and the insulation is excellent by the insulation material, the auxiliary insulation material and the side insulation material of the insulation composite panel, and the thermal bridge phenomenon of the constructed wall This can be prevented.

본 발명에 따른 단열복합패널을 설명하고, 그 단열복합패널을 이용한 벽체 시공 방법을 순차로 설명하며, 먼저, 단열복합패널의 구조를 살펴보면 다음과 같다.The insulation composite panel according to the present invention will be described, and the wall construction method using the insulation composite panel will be described sequentially. First, the structure of the insulation composite panel will be described as follows.

우선, 단열복합패널(100)은 단열재(10), 목재보드(20)( 20′), 보조단열재(30), 구조용목재(40)로 구성하며, 단열재(10)는 단열성을 사각판 형상의 단열재로, 통상의 발포 폴리스티렌 보드(일명, 스티로폼)를 사용하거나, 또는, 발포 폴리스티렌의 단위 입자에 내화피복제가 코팅되어 난연성을 가지는 난연 발포 폴리스티렌 보드(일명, 난연 EPS 보드)를 사용하거나, 또는, 우레탄 폼 보드 등과 같이 단열성이 있는 보드를 사용하며, 단열성을 고려하여 적절한 두께의 단열재를 사용한다.
First, the thermal insulation composite panel 100 is composed of a heat insulating material 10, a wooden board 20 (20 '), an auxiliary heat insulating material 30, a structural wood 40, the heat insulating material 10 has a rectangular plate shape As a heat insulating material, a conventional foamed polystyrene board (also called styrofoam) is used, or a flame-retardant foamed polystyrene board (also called a flame retardant EPS board) having a flame retardancy is coated by coating a fireproof coating on the unit particles of the foamed polystyrene, or Insulation boards such as urethane foam boards are used, and heat insulating materials of appropriate thickness are used in consideration of insulation properties.

그리고 목재보드(20)( 20′)는 사각판 형상의 목재이며, 적용되는 목재의 종류로는, 원목, 합판, 엠디에프(MDF, medium density fiberboard), 파티클 보드(PB, particle board), 오에스비 보드(OSB, Oriented Strand Board, 너비 2인치 길이 3인치 정도의 작은 나무 조각을 서로 직각이 되게 교차배열 하여 액체 페놀수지나 분말페놀로 접착하여 만든 판) 등과 같이, 원목을 그대로 사용하거나, 목재를 가공하여 보드 형태로 가공한 복합 보드를 사용할 수 있다.And wood board 20 (20 ') is a square plate-shaped wood, the type of wood applied, solid wood, plywood, MDF (medium density fiberboard), particle board (PB, particle board), OS Solid wood or wood, such as non-board (OSB, Oriented Strand Board, a plate made by cross-aligning small pieces of wood about 2 inches wide by 3 inches long and bonded to each other at right angles) The composite board processed in the form of a board can be used.

한편, 목재보드(20)( 20′)는 단열재(10)보다 넓은 면적을 가지는데, 자세하게는 목재보드(20)( 20′)의 가로, 세로의 길이는 단열재(10)의 가로, 세로 길이보다 길게 구성한다.
On the other hand, the wooden board 20 (20 ') has a larger area than the heat insulating material 10, in detail, the length of the horizontal, vertical length of the wood board 20 (20') is the horizontal, vertical length of the heat insulating material (10). Configure longer.

다음으로, 보조단열재(30)는 단열성을 가지는 띠 구조로 구성하며, 이 보조단열재(30)는 열반사형 단열재, 섬유 단열재, 우레탄 단열재(폴리 우레탄 폼, PU폼), 폴리 프로플렌 폼(PP 폼), 폴리 에틸렌 폼(PE 폼), 우드락(일명, 아이소핑크, 고분자 폴리 스티렌을 진공압출발포 방식인 하이드로백이라는 공법으로 만들어진 우수한 단열재), 통상의 발포 폴리스티렌 보드(일명, 스티로폼)과 같이, 단열성이 우수하고, 내구성이 우수하고, 적절한 경도와 쿠션을 가지는 것으로 사용하는 것이 바람직하며, 이 보조단열재(30)의 길이는 목재보드(20)( 20′)의 가로 길이, 세로 길이를 고려하여 구비한다.
Next, the auxiliary heat insulating material 30 is composed of a band structure having heat insulation, and the auxiliary heat insulating material 30 is a heat reflection type heat insulating material, a fiber heat insulating material, a urethane heat insulating material (polyurethane foam, PU foam), and a polypropylene foam (PP foam). ), Polyethylene foam (PE foam), wood rock (aka, iso pink, a good insulation made from a hydrobag, which is a polymer extruded polystyrene), and a foamed polystyrene board (aka styrofoam). It is preferable to use the material having excellent durability, excellent hardness and cushioning, and the length of the auxiliary insulation material 30 is provided considering the horizontal length and the vertical length of the wood board 20 (20 '). do.

그리고 구조용목재(40)는 사각 단면을 가지는 일반적인 구조용 목재(構造用 木材)를 사용하는데, 일반적인 구조용 목재는 목조 건물에서 토대·기둥·보·도리·가새 등과 같은 구조재로 사용하는 목재를 말하며, 이 구조용목재(40)의 길이는 목재보드(20)( 20′)의 가로 길이, 세로 길이를 고려하여 구비한다.
And the structural timber 40 uses a general structural timber (構造 用 木 材) having a rectangular cross section, the general structural timber refers to the wood used as a structural material, such as foundation, pillar, beam, purlin, brace, etc. in a wooden building, this The length of the structural timber 40 is provided in consideration of the horizontal length and the vertical length of the wood board 20 (20 ').

이렇게 구성하는 단열재(10), 목재보드(20)( 20′), 보조단열재(30), 구조용목재(40)가 포함된 단열목재패널의 구조를 제조하는 과정으로 설명하면 다음과 같다.When described as a process of manufacturing a structure of the insulation wood panel including the heat insulating material 10, the wood board 20 (20 '), the auxiliary heat insulating material 30, the structural wood 40 is configured as follows.

우선, 도3에 도시한 바와 같이, 단열재(10)의 양면 중앙에 목재보드(20)( 20′)를 부착하여 일체화하는데, 단열재(10)는 목재보드(20)( 20′)보다 면적이 작으므로, 단열재(10)에 부착된 두 목재보드(20)( 20′)의 가장자리 사이를 따라 공간이 발생한다.
First, as shown in FIG. 3, the wood board 20 (20 ') is attached to the center of both surfaces of the heat insulator 10, and integrated. The heat insulating material 10 has a larger area than the wood board 20 (20'). As it is small, a space occurs between the edges of the two wood boards 20 (20 ') attached to the thermal insulator 10.

그리고 구조용목재(40)의 일면을 따라 보조단열재(30)를 부착하며, 이러한 구조용목재(40)와 보조단열재(30)가 부착된 총두께는 단열재(10)에 부착된 두 목재보드(20)( 20′) 사이의 공간보다 같거나 약간 두껍도록 구성하고, 구조용목재(40)와 보조단열재(30)가 부착된 총 길이는 목재보드(20)( 20′)의 가로 길이 및 단열재(10)의 세로 길이로 각각 구성하거나, 또는, 목재보드(20)( 20′)의 세로 길이 및 단열재(10)의 가로 길이로 각각 구성한다.
Then, the auxiliary insulation 30 is attached along one surface of the structural timber 40, and the total thickness of the structural timber 40 and the auxiliary insulation 30 is attached to the two wood boards 20 attached to the heat insulating material 10. (20 ') is equal to or slightly thicker than the space between, the total length of the structural timber 40 and the auxiliary insulation 30 is attached to the horizontal length of the wooden board 20 (20') and the heat insulating material (10) The vertical length of each, or, respectively, or consists of the vertical length of the wood board 20 (20 ') and the horizontal length of the heat insulating material 10, respectively.

참고로, 단열재(10)와 목재보드(20)( 20′)의 부착, 구조용목재(40)와 보조단열재(30)의 부착은 발포 우레탄 및 기타 접착제를 사용한다.
For reference, the attachment of the insulation 10 and the wood board 20 (20 '), the attachment of the structural timber 40 and the auxiliary insulating material 30 uses a urethane foam and other adhesives.

그래서 도4에 도시한 바와 같이, 일체화된 구조용목재(40)와 보조단열재(30)는 단열재(10)에 부착된 목재보드(20)( 20′)의 가장자리 사이의 공간에 삽입하고, 피스 등의 고정부재(50)로 박아 고정하되, 보조단열재(30)의 쿠션으로 약간 압착된 상태로 공간에 삽입되어, 단열재(10)의 각 측면에 구조용목재(40)와 보조단열재(30)가 접하는데, 구조용목재(40)는 하나의 목재보드(20) 내측에 접하고, 보조단열재(30) 외부면는 마주보는 다른 하나의 목재보드(20′)의 내측에 접하는 구조를 가지며, 두 목재보드(20)( 20′)의 외부에서 피스 등의 고정부재(50)를 박아서 그 피스의 끝이 각각 구조용목재(40)에 박히도록 고정한다.
Thus, as shown in Figure 4, the integrated structural timber 40 and the auxiliary insulating material 30 is inserted into the space between the edge of the wood board 20 (20 ') attached to the heat insulating material 10, pieces, etc. Driven and fixed by the fixing member 50 of the auxiliary insulation material 30 is inserted into the space slightly compressed with a cushion of the insulating material, the structural timber 40 and the auxiliary insulating material 30 is in contact with each side of the heat insulating material (10). The structural timber 40 is in contact with the inside of one wood board 20, the outer surface of the auxiliary insulating material 30 has a structure in contact with the inside of the other wood board (20 ') facing, two wood board (20) (20 ') to drive the fixing member 50, such as a piece from the outside to fix the end of the piece to be embedded in the structural timber 40, respectively.

그러한 방법으로 도1 및 도3에 도시한 바와 같이, 단열재(10)의 네 측면에 일체화된 구조용목재(40)와 보조단열재(30)를 모두 삽입하면, 단열재(10) 양면에 목재보드(20)( 20′)가 일체로 부착되고, 단열재(10)의 네 측면과 목재보드(20)( 20′) 사이에 공간에 보조단열재(30)와 구조용목재(40)가 삽입되어 일체화된 판형의 구조를 가지는 단열복합패널(100)이 구성된다.
1 and 3, when both of the structural timber 40 and the auxiliary insulation 30 integrated into the four sides of the heat insulator 10 are inserted, the wood board 20 on both sides of the heat insulator 10 is inserted. 20 'is integrally attached, and the auxiliary insulation 30 and the structural timber 40 are inserted into the space between the four sides of the heat insulating material 10 and the wood board 20 (20'). Insulating composite panel 100 having a structure is configured.

한편, 앞서 설명한 제조 방법에 의해 제조된 단열복합패널(100)는, 구조용목재(40)의 일면에만 보조단열재(30)가 구성하는 구조이나, 필요에 따라, 도10에 도시한 바와 같이, 구조용목재(40)의 양쪽에 보조단열재(30)(30′)를 구성하여, 보조단열재(30)(30′)가 목재보드(20)( 20′)에 각각 접하도록 구성한 단열복합패널(100)을 구성하면 단열성을 더욱 높일 수 있다.
On the other hand, the heat insulating composite panel 100 manufactured by the above-described manufacturing method is a structure in which the auxiliary insulating material 30 constitutes only one surface of the structural timber 40, but, as shown in FIG. Insulation composite panel 100 configured to configure auxiliary insulations 30 and 30 'on both sides of the wood 40 so that the auxiliary insulation materials 30 and 30' are in contact with the wood boards 20 and 20 ', respectively. By constructing the heat insulation can be further improved.

이렇게 구성하는 단열복합패널(100)을 이용한 벽체 시공 방법을 설명하되, 우선 벽체 시공에 필요한 연결부재, 측면단열재(500)를 설명하고, 일면에만 보조단열재(30)가 구성하는 구조의 단열복합패널(100)을 이용한 벽체 시공 방법을 설명한다.
The wall construction method using the insulation composite panel 100 configured as described above will be described, but first, the connection member and the side insulation material 500 necessary for the construction of the wall will be described, and the insulation insulation panel having the structure configured by the auxiliary insulation material 30 only on one surface thereof. The wall construction method using 100 is demonstrated.

우선, 연결부재는 다수개의 단열복합패널(100)을 연결하는 것으로, 엘형부재(200), 보조엘형부재(200′) 각재(300), 띠판재, 코너부재(400) 등으로 구성할 수 있는데, 엘형부재(200)는 단면이 ‘L’자 형상을 가지고, 일정 길이를 가지는 구조를 가지며, 엘형부재(200)의 두 면을 따라 관통된 구멍(201)을 일정 간격으로 다수개 형성하며, 이러한 엘형부재(200)는 금속판을 절곡하여 사용하며, 이러한 엘형부재(200)는 길이에 따라 두 가지 종류를 가지는데, 벽체 한면이 가지는 길이 정도의 길이를 가지는 엘형부재(200)와, 연속하는 두 단열복합패널(100)을 연결할 정도의 길이를 가지는 보조엘형부재(200′)로 구성한다.
First, the connection member is to connect a plurality of insulating composite panel 100, the el-shaped member 200, the auxiliary el-shaped member (200 ') angle member 300, the band member, the corner member 400, etc. , El-shaped member 200 has a cross-section 'L' shape, has a structure having a predetermined length, and forms a plurality of holes 201 through the two sides of the el-shaped member 200 at regular intervals, The el-shaped member 200 is used to bend the metal plate, the el-shaped member 200 has two kinds according to the length, the el-shaped member 200 having a length of about the length of one side of the wall, and continuous Consists of the auxiliary el-shaped member (200 ') having a length enough to connect the two insulation composite panels (100).

그리고 도7 내지 도9에 도시한 바와 같이, 각재(300)는 사각의 단면을 가지는 목재로, 구조용 목재를 적용하거나, 일반적인 원목을 사각으로 가공하여 사용하되, 각재(300)의 폭은 앞서 설명한 단열복합패널(100)의 두께로 구성한다.7 to 9, the lumber 300 is a timber having a square cross section, applying a structural timber, or by processing a general solid wood in a square, the width of the lumber 300 described above It consists of the thickness of the thermal insulation composite panel 100.

또, 띠판재(미도시)는 폭에 비해서 상대적으로 좁은 두께를 가지는 띠 구조의 판재로, 금속이나 목재 등을 사용한다.
In addition, the band plate material (not shown) is a plate material having a band structure having a relatively narrow thickness compared to the width, and metal, wood, or the like is used.

그리고 도7에 도시한 바와 같이, 코너부재(400)는 그 단면이 벽체의 코너가 가지는 각도로 꺾인 구조를 같되, 대략, ‘L’자의 단면 형상을 가지고, 그 길이는 코너부재(400)의 두 면을 따라 관통된 구멍을 일정 간격으로 다수개 형성하며, 이러한 코너부재(400)는 금속판을 절곡하여 사용하며, 면을 따라 관통된 구멍을 일정 간격으로 다수개 형성한다.
As shown in FIG. 7, the corner member 400 has a structure in which its cross section is bent at an angle of the corner of the wall, and has a cross-sectional shape of approximately 'L', the length of which is the corner member 400. A plurality of holes are formed along the two surfaces at regular intervals, and the corner member 400 is used by bending a metal plate, and a plurality of holes are formed along the surfaces at regular intervals.

다음으로, 도5에 도시한 바와 같이, 측면단열재(500)는 상기 단열복합패널(100)의 두께 및 높이에 해당하는 가로 및 세로 길이를 가지고, 적정한 두께를 단열재로, 측면단열재(500)로는, 발포 폴리스티렌 보드(일명, 스티로폼)를 사용하거나, 또는, 발포 폴리스티렌의 단위 입자에 내화피복제가 코팅되어 난연성을 가지는 난연 발포 폴리스티렌 보드, 또는, 열반사형 단열재, 섬유 단열재, 우레탄 단열재(폴리 우레탄 폼, PU폼), 폴리 프로플렌 폼(PP 폼), 폴리 에틸렌 폼(PE 폼), 아이소핑크(우드락 종류, 고분자 poly styrene을 진공압출발포 방식인 하이드로백이라는 공법으로 만들어진 우수한 단열재) 등을 사용한다.
Next, as shown in Figure 5, the side insulation 500 has a horizontal and vertical length corresponding to the thickness and height of the heat insulating composite panel 100, the appropriate thickness as a heat insulating material, to the side heat insulating material 500 A flame retardant polystyrene board using a foamed polystyrene board (also called styrofoam) or having a flame-retardant coating coated on a unit particle of the foamed polystyrene, or a heat reflective insulation material, a fiber insulation material, a urethane insulation material (polyurethane foam, PU foam), polypropylene foam (PP foam), polyethylene foam (PE foam), iso-pink (wood rock type, high-temperature insulation material made by the method called hydrobag, which is a polymer extruded polystyrene).

이렇게 구비한 단열복합패널(100), 연결부재, 측면단열재(500)를 이용한 단열복합패널(100)을 이용한 벽체 시공 방법을 설명하면 다음과 같다.When the wall construction method using the insulation composite panel 100 using the insulation composite panel 100, the connection member, the side insulation 500 provided as described above is as follows.

우선, 도5 및 도9에 도시한 바와 같이, 벽체를 시공할 시공지에 엘형부재(200)를 설치하는 공정으로, 앵커볼트 등의 고정부재(210)를 사용하여 엘형부재(200)를 시공지에 고정하여, 설치된 엘형부재(200)의 다른 면이 상부로 돌출된 구조를 가지며, 설치하는 엘형부재(200)의 길이는, 시공할 벽체의 길이를 고려하여 설치하며, 이때, 엘형부재(200)는 각재(미도시)로 대체되어 사용할 수 있다.First, as shown in Figs. 5 and 9, in the process of installing the el-shaped member 200 in the construction paper to be installed on the wall, the el-shaped member 200 to the construction paper using a fixing member 210 such as an anchor bolt. Fixed, the other surface of the installed el-shaped member 200 has a structure protruding upward, the length of the el-shaped member 200 to be installed is installed in consideration of the length of the wall to be installed, at this time, the el-shaped member 200 May be replaced with a lumber (not shown).

다음으로, 도5 및 도9에 도시한 바와 같이, 단열복합패널(100)을 세워 설치하는데, 단열복합패널(100)의 하부면이 엘형부재(200)에 밀착하면서, 피스, 나사 등의 고정부재(220)를 이용하여, 단열복합패널(100)이 엘형부재(200)에 고정되도록 하는데, 고정부재(220)의 끝은 단열복합패널(100)의 구조용목재(40)에 박히도록 하는 것이 바람직하다.Next, as shown in Figs. 5 and 9, the thermal insulation composite panel 100 is installed upright, while the lower surface of the thermal insulation composite panel 100 is in close contact with the el-shaped member 200, fixing pieces, screws, and the like. Using the member 220, the insulation composite panel 100 is to be fixed to the el-shaped member 200, the end of the fixing member 220 to be embedded in the structural timber 40 of the insulation composite panel 100. desirable.

또한, 단열복합패널(100)을 설치할 때에는, 단열복합패널(100)의 구조용목재(40)는 내부 공간 쪽에 위치하고, 구조용목재(40)의 일측에만 보조단열재(30)를 구성하는 경우에는, 보조단열재(30)가 외부 공간 쪽으로 위치하는 것이 바람직하며, 단열복합패널(100)을 설치하면서, 엘형부재(200)는 단열복합패널(100)의 내부 공간 쪽, 즉, 벽체 내부 공간에 엘형부재(200)가 위치하는데, 후에, 바닥 시공에 의해서 엘형부재(200)는 매립되므로, 벽체 시공에서 엘형부재(200)가 드러나 있어도 무방하다.In addition, when installing the heat insulation composite panel 100, the structural timber 40 of the heat insulation composite panel 100 is located in the inner space side, and in the case of configuring the auxiliary insulation material 30 only on one side of the structural timber 40, Insulating material 30 is preferably located toward the outer space, while installing the insulating composite panel 100, the el-shaped member 200 is an el-shaped member (in the inner space of the wall, that is, the inner wall of the insulating composite panel 100) 200 is located, since the el-shaped member 200 is embedded by floor construction, the el-shaped member 200 may be exposed in the wall construction.

그리고 도5 및 도6에 도시한 바와 같이, 설치된 단열복합패널(100)의 측면에 연속으로 단열복합패널(100)을 설치하되, 단열복합패널(100)와 단열복합패널(100) 사이에 측면단열재(500)가 밀착되어 위치하고, 이어지는 단열복합패널(100)을 앞서 설명한 방법과 같이 설치하며, 이웃하는 두 단열복합패널(100)이 접하는 부분 하단에는 바닥과 두 단열복합패널(100)에 접하도록 보조엘형부재(200′)을 위치하고, 바닥쪽으로 보조엘형부재(200′)에 고정부재(230)를 박아 고정하며, 단열복합패널(100)의 보조엘형부재(200′)에는 피스, 나사 등의 고정부재(240)를 이용하여, 단열복합패널(100)이 보조엘형부재(200′)에 고정되도록 하는데, 고정부재(240)의 끝은 단열복합패널(100)의 구조용목재(40)에 박히도록 하는 것이 바람직하다.
5 and 6, the insulation composite panel 100 is continuously installed on the side of the installed insulation composite panel 100, but the side surface is between the insulation composite panel 100 and the insulation composite panel 100. Insulation material 500 is in close contact with each other, and install the following thermal insulation composite panel 100 in the same manner as described above, the bottom portion of the adjacent two insulation composite panel 100 is in contact with the bottom and two insulation composite panel 100. Position the auxiliary el-shaped member 200 'so as to drive the fixing member 230 to the auxiliary el-shaped member 200' toward the bottom and fix it, and to the auxiliary el-shaped member 200 'of the thermal insulation composite panel 100, pieces, screws, etc. By using the fixing member 240 of the, the thermal insulation composite panel 100 is to be fixed to the auxiliary el-shaped member (200 '), the end of the fixing member 240 to the structural timber 40 of the thermal insulation composite panel 100 It is desirable to get stuck.

이러한 방법으로 단열벽체를 연속으로 시공하면 벽체의 한 면이 완성되면, 도7 내지 도6에 도시한 바와 같이, 설치된 단열복합패널(100)의 상부에 각재(300)를 위치하고, 피스, 나사 등의 고정부재(310)를 이용하여, 각재(300)가 각각의 단열복합패널(100)에 고정되도록 하는데, 그 고정부재(310)의 끝은 단열복합패널(100)의 구조용목재(40)에 박히도록 하는 것이 바람직하다.When the insulation wall is continuously constructed in this manner, once one surface of the wall is completed, as shown in FIGS. 7 to 6, the shell member 300 is positioned on the installed insulation panel 100, and pieces, screws, and the like. Using the fixing member 310 of the, the lumber 300 is to be fixed to each of the insulating composite panel 100, the end of the fixing member 310 to the structural timber 40 of the insulating composite panel 100 It is desirable to get stuck.

이렇게 다수개의 단열복합패널(100)의 상부면에 각재(300)를 설치하면, 다수개의 단열복합패널(100)이 각재(300)에 의해 일체화되는데, 이 과정은 벽체 시공 과정 중에 연속하는 단열복합패널(100)과 보조엘형부재(200′)을 설치하면서 각재(300)를 설치하거나, 또는, 모든 단열복합패널(100)와 보조엘형부재(200′)를 설치한 후에 실시하여도 무방하며, 이러한 단열복합패널(100)의 일체화에 사용하는 각재(300)는 띠판재(미도시)로 대체되어 사용할 수 있으며, 이러한 각재(300), 또는, 띠판재는 단열복합패널(100)의 상부면은 물론, 단열복합패널(100)의 구조용목재(40)가 위치된 측면을 따라 설치하여도 무방하다.
When the horn 300 is installed on the upper surface of the plurality of insulation composite panels 100, the plural insulation composite panels 100 are integrated by the horn 300, which is a continuous insulation composite during the wall construction process. The panel member 100 may be installed while the panel member 100 and the auxiliary el-shaped member 200 'may be installed, or may be performed after all the insulation composite panels 100 and the auxiliary el-shaped member 200' are installed. The angle member 300 used for the integration of the thermal insulation composite panel 100 may be replaced with a band member (not shown), and the angle member 300, or the band member, is an upper surface of the thermal insulation composite panel 100. Of course, it may be installed along the side where the structural timber 40 of the thermal insulation composite panel 100 is located.

앞서 설명한 방법으로 시공할 벽체의 한 면이 완성이 되면, 단열복합패널(100)이 설치된 엘형부재(200)에 대해서 적정한 각도(일반적으로는, 수직)를 가지도록 시공지에 엘형부재(200)를 앞서 설명한 방법과 같이 설치하고, 이렇게 설치한 엘형부재(200)에 측면단열재(500) 및 단열복합패널(100)을 연속적으로 설치한다.
When one side of the wall to be constructed by the above-described method is completed, the el-shaped member 200 on the construction paper so as to have a proper angle (generally, vertical) with respect to the el-shaped member 200 on which the insulation composite panel 100 is installed. It is installed in the same manner as described above, and the side insulation material 500 and the insulation composite panel 100 are continuously installed in the el-shaped member 200 thus installed.

이러한 과정을 벽체의 면의 수에 따라 반복하면 벽체 시공이 완료되며, 참고로, 시공된 벽체의 내부면은 통상의 내장재, 즉, 페인트, 벽지, 한지 등으로 마감할 수 있으며, 또한, 시공의 벽체의 외부면은 통상의 외장재, 즉, 마그네슘 보드, 시멘트 보드, 석고 보드, 철판, 섬유 강화 시멘트 보드(CRC Board, Cellulose fiber Reinforced Cement Board), 규산칼슘 보드, 규산칼슘실리케이트 보드, 코팅재, 회, 페인트, 황토, 사이딩 등으로 마감한다.
If this process is repeated according to the number of wall surfaces, the wall construction is completed. For reference, the interior surface of the constructed wall can be finished with ordinary interior materials, that is, paint, wallpaper, Hanji, etc. The outer surface of the wall is a conventional exterior material, that is, magnesium board, cement board, gypsum board, iron plate, fiber reinforced cement board (CRC Board), calcium silicate board, calcium silicate board, coating material, ash, Finish with paint, ocher and siding.

한편, 도7 및 도9에 도시한 바와 같이, 시공된 벽체 코너 상부, 즉, 단열복합패널(100) 상부면에 각재(300)와 각재(300)가 만나는 코너 내측에는 코너부재(400)를 위치하고, 피스, 나사 등의 고정부재(410)로 고정하되, 상부에서 고정하는 고정부재(410) 끝은 각재(300)를 통과하여, 단열복합패널(100)의 구조용목재(40)에 박히도록 하여, 코너부재(400)에 의해서, 벽체의 코너에서 연결되는 단열복합패널(100)이 일체화되도록 한다.
On the other hand, as shown in Figures 7 and 9, the corner of the wall corner, that is, the inner corner of the corner member 300 and the corner member 300 meets the upper surface of the insulating composite panel 100, the corner member 400 Is positioned, fixed with a fixing member 410, such as pieces, screws, the end of the fixing member 410 to be fixed from the top to pass through the lumber 300, to be embedded in the structural timber 40 of the thermal insulation composite panel 100. By the corner member 400, the thermal insulation composite panel 100 connected at the corner of the wall is integrated.

앞서 설명한 단열복합패널(100)을 이용한 벽체 시공 방법에 의해서 시공되는 벽체는, 단열복합패널(100)의 구조용목재(40)가 보와 기둥의 역할을 하므로, 기존의 목조 건물의 벽체 시공 방법과 달리, 기둥이나 보의 설치가 필요 없으므로 시공이 용이하고, 기존보다 공기가 단축되며, 여러 종류의 연결부재(엘형부재, 보조엘형부재, 각재, 띠판재, 코너부재)에 의해서 단열복합패널(100)의 설치가 용이하고, 단열복합패널(100)의 보조단열재(30)에 의해서, 단열복합패널(100)의 상하단, 즉, 구조용목재(40)와 단열재(10) 사이의 열교 현상을 방지하며, 또, 단열복합패널(100) 사이에 설치된 측면단열재(500)에 의해서 단열복합패널(100) 사이의 열교 현상을 방지하므로, 기존의 목조 건물의 벽체보다 단열성이 우수한 특징이 있다.
Walls constructed by the wall construction method using the above-described heat insulating composite panel 100, the structural timber 40 of the heat insulating composite panel 100 acts as a beam and a column, the wall construction method of the existing wooden building and Unlike the installation of columns or beams, the construction is easy, and the air is shorter than before, and the thermal insulation composite panel 100 is formed by various types of connection members (el type member, auxiliary el type member, angle member, strip plate, corner member). ) Is easy to install and prevents thermal bridges between the upper and lower ends of the insulating composite panel 100, ie, the structural wood 40 and the insulating member 10, by the auxiliary insulating material 30 of the insulating composite panel 100. In addition, since the thermal bridge phenomenon between the heat insulating composite panel 100 by the side insulating material 500 provided between the heat insulating composite panel 100, there is a feature that is superior in heat insulation than the wall of the existing wooden building.

10 : 단열재 20, 20′ : 목재보드
30 : 보조단열재 40 : 구조용목재
100 : 단열복합패널 200 : 엘형부재
300 : 각재 400 : 코너부재
500 : 측면단열재
10: insulation 20, 20 ': wood board
30: auxiliary insulation material 40: structural wood
100: heat insulation composite panel 200: el-shaped member
300: angle member 400: corner member
500: side insulation

Claims (5)

세로 방향의 길이가 더 긴 사각판 형상의 단열재(10) 양면에, 이 단열재(10)보다 큰 면적의 목재보드(20),(20‘)를 각각 일체로 부착하되, 상기 단열재(10)와 목재보드(20),(20‘)는 발포 우레탄에 의해 부착되고,
단열재(10)의 가장자리 측면에 해당하고, 마주보는 두 목재보드(20),(20‘)가 형성하는 가장자리에는 공간이 형성되도록 하여, 이 공간에는 일면에 보조단열재(30)가 부착된 구조용 목재(40)가 삽입되어 일체 된 구조를 이루도록 하되,
구조용 목재(40)의 일면은 일측의 목재보드(20) 내측면에 접하고, 구조용 목재(40)에 부착된 보조단열재(30)는 다른 하나의 목재보드(20‘) 내측면에 접하는 구조를 가지도록 삽입 되고,
이들 목재보드(20),(20‘)의 외부에서 고정부재(50)를 박아 그 고정부재(50)의 끝이 구조용 목재(40)에 닿도록 고정하여 일체화된 단열복합패널(100)을 구성함으로써,
단열성과 열교 방지 효과가 우수함을 특징으로 하는 현장 시공이 용이한 단열복합패널.
On both sides of the rectangular plate-shaped heat insulator 10 having a longer length in the longitudinal direction, the wood boards 20 and 20 'having a larger area than the heat insulator 10 are integrally attached to each other, and the heat insulator 10 and Wood boards 20 and 20 'are attached by foamed urethane,
Structural wood that corresponds to the edge side of the heat insulating material 10, and has a space formed at the edge formed by the two facing wooden boards 20, 20 ', the auxiliary heat insulating material 30 is attached to one side in this space 40 is inserted to form an integrated structure,
One surface of the structural timber 40 is in contact with the inner surface of the wood board 20 on one side, and the auxiliary insulation material 30 attached to the structural wood 40 has a structure in contact with the inner surface of the other wood board 20 '. Inserted so that
The fixing member 50 is driven from the outside of these wood boards 20 and 20 'so that the end of the fixing member 50 is fixed to the structural timber 40 so as to form an integrated thermal insulation composite panel 100. by doing,
Insulation composite panel with easy on-site construction, characterized by excellent insulation and thermal bridge prevention effect.
삭제delete 삭제delete 청구항 1항에 해당하는 단열복합패널(100)과, 단열복합패널(100)의 두께와 동일 폭을 가진 목재재질의 각재(300); ‘L’ 자 단면을 가지는 금속재질의 엘형부재(200); 단열복합패널(100)의 높이와 두께에 해당하는 가로 및 세로 길이를 가지며, 단열성과 내구성을 가진 열반사형 단열재, 섬유 단열재, 우레탄 단열재, 폴리 프로필렌 폼, 폴리 에틸렌 폼, 우드락, 발포 폴리스티렌 보드에서 택일되는 측면단열재(500)가 더 구비되어;
벽체 시공을 위한 시공지 바닥에 시공할 벽체 길이에 해당하는 엘형부재(200)를 고정부재(210)를 사용하여 고정. 설치하고,
단열복합패널(100)을 세워, 이 단열복합패널(100)의 하단을 엘형부재(200)의 돌출된 면에 밀착하여 고정부재(220)로 고정하며, 설치된 단열복합패널(100)의 측면에 측면단열재(500)와 인접되는 다른 단열복합패널(100)을 순차로 설치한 다음, 엘형부재(200)에 고정하는 방법으로 엘형부재(200)를 따라 다수개의 단열복합패널(100)을 연속 설치하고, 이들 연속설치 된 다수개의 단열복합패널(100)의 상부면에 각재(300)를 위치하고 고정부재(310)로 고정하는 방식으로 벽체의 시공이 완료되도록 함으로써,
시공이 용이하고, 단열성이 우수함을 특징으로 하는 단열복합패널을 이용한 벽체 시공 방법.
Insulation composite panel 100 of the wood material having the same width as the thickness of the insulation composite panel 100 and the insulation composite panel 100 according to claim 1; El-shaped member 200 of the metal material having an 'L' cross section; It has a horizontal length and a vertical length corresponding to the height and thickness of the insulation composite panel 100, and has a heat reflection type insulation, fiber insulation, urethane insulation, polypropylene foam, polyethylene foam, wood lock, foamed polystyrene board with heat insulation and durability The side insulation material 500 is further provided;
Fixing the El-shaped member 200 corresponding to the length of the wall to be installed on the floor of the construction site for the construction of the wall using the fixing member 210. Install it,
The insulation composite panel 100 is erected, the lower end of the insulation composite panel 100 is in close contact with the protruding surface of the el-shaped member 200 and fixed by the fixing member 220, and the side surface of the insulation composite panel 100 installed. After installing the other thermal insulation composite panel 100 adjacent to the side insulation material 500 in order, and then fixed to the el-shaped member 200, a plurality of thermal insulation composite panels 100 are continuously installed along the el-shaped member 200. And, by placing the lumber 300 on the upper surface of the plurality of thermally insulating composite panel 100 installed in a row so as to complete the construction of the wall by fixing the fixing member 310,
Wall construction method using a composite heat insulating panel characterized in that the construction is easy, and excellent insulation.
제 4항에 있어서,
‘L’ 자 단면을 가지는 보조엘형부재(200′)가 더 구비되어,
단열복합패널(100)에 설치된 엘형부재(200)의 반대쪽에 해당하며, 두 개의 연속하는 단열복합패널(100)의 위치에는 보조엘형부재(200′)를 위치시킨 다음 보조엘형부재(200′)를 고정부재(230),(240)로 고정하여 시공지 바닥에 단열복합패널(100)을 안정되게 설치하며,
벽체의 코너가 가지는 각도로 꺾인 구조의 코너부재(400)가 더 구비되어, 벽체의 코너 측면에 코너부재(400)를 설치하고 고정부재(410)로 고정한 다음, 이어서 단열복합패널(100)의 연속 시공이 이루어지도록 함으로써,
연속하는 단열복합패널의 코너부 연결 시공이 보다 긴밀히 이루어지도록 함을 특징으로 하는 단열복합패널을 이용한 벽체 시공 방법.
5. The method of claim 4,
The auxiliary el-shaped member 200 'having an' L 'cross section is further provided.
Corresponds to the opposite side of the el-shaped member 200 installed in the heat insulating composite panel 100, the second el-shaped member 200 'is positioned in the position of the two consecutive heat insulating composite panel 100 and then the auxiliary el-shaped member 200' By fixing the fixing members 230, 240 to install the thermal insulation composite panel 100 on the floor of the construction site,
The corner member 400 of the structure bent at an angle of the corner of the wall is further provided, the corner member 400 is installed on the corner side of the wall and fixed with the fixing member 410, and then the insulation composite panel 100 By allowing continuous construction
Wall construction method using the insulation composite panel characterized in that the connection of the corner portion of the continuous insulation composite panel is made more closely.
KR1020110121634A 2011-11-21 2011-11-21 the insulation complex panel with structural wood and the construct method of wall therewith KR101375028B1 (en)

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