KR100689608B1 - River blow - Google Patents

River blow Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100689608B1
KR100689608B1 KR1020060112720A KR20060112720A KR100689608B1 KR 100689608 B1 KR100689608 B1 KR 100689608B1 KR 1020060112720 A KR1020060112720 A KR 1020060112720A KR 20060112720 A KR20060112720 A KR 20060112720A KR 100689608 B1 KR100689608 B1 KR 100689608B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
guide hole
river water
guide bar
guide
bank
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KR1020060112720A
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Korean (ko)
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김성주
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(주)해석
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B7/00Barrages or weirs; Layout, construction, methods of, or devices for, making same
    • E02B7/20Movable barrages; Lock or dry-dock gates
    • E02B7/205Barrages controlled by the variations of the water level; automatically functioning barrages
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B8/00Details of barrages or weirs ; Energy dissipating devices carried by lock or dry-dock gates
    • E02B8/02Sediment base gates; Sand sluices; Structures for retaining arresting waterborne material
    • E02B8/023Arresting devices for waterborne materials

Abstract

A diversion weir is provided to prevent the spread of floating matters and to make the movement of river water smoothly by filtering out floating matters through a flat plate of a barrier membrane and passing river water over to a bank through a filter. The diversion weir comprises a bank(10) provided with guide holes(12) formed vertically and opened upward, and inlets(11) opened forward and connected to the guide holes, and a fence(20) composed of a float(21) inserted to the guide hole and provided with a projection(21a), a guide bar(22) provided with a groove to couple with the projection of the float and a coupling groove(22b) to insert to a joint between a filter unit and a filter unit, and a barrier membrane(23) provided with a flat plate(23a), a comb-like filter unit(23b) and a joint(23c) and connected with the guide bar to cut off the movement of floating matters of river water.

Description

하천 취입보{Dam}River blow report {Dam}

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 하천 취입보의 사시도이고,1 is a perspective view of a stream blown in accordance with the present invention,

도 2 및 도 3은 본 발명에 따른 하천 취입보의 부분측단면도이고,2 and 3 is a partial side cross-sectional view of the river blown beam according to the present invention,

-첨부도면의 주요부분에 대한 용어설명-Explanation of terms for main parts of attached drawings

10; 둑 11; 유입구10; Weir 11; Inlet

12; 가이드홀 20; 펜스12; Guide hole 20; Fence

21; 부력체 22; 가이드바21; Buoyant 22; Guide bar

23; 차단막 S; 부유물 23; Barrier membrane S; floating matters

본 발명은 하천에 부유물 및 기름이 발생했을 시 부유물의 확산은 방지하고 하천수의 이동은 원활하게 하는 하천 취입보에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a stream blown to prevent the spread of the float and to facilitate the movement of the stream when the float and oil occurs in the river.

하천의 취입보는 평소에는 물을 가두는 역할을 하다가, 하천 취입보에 가둬진 물이 일정량 이상되면 물이 자연스레 취입보를 넘어가게 되는 구조를 갖는다.A stream blower is usually used to trap water, but when the amount of water trapped in the stream blows over a certain amount, the water naturally passes over the blower.

하지만 종래의 하천 취입보는 단순히 물을 막는 저수의 역할만 할 뿐 취입보에 물과 함께 가둬져 있던 기름 등 기타 오염물 등의 부유물이 취입보를 넘어 확산 되는 것을 방지하지는 못하였다.However, the conventional stream blower merely serves as a reservoir to prevent water, but does not prevent the floating of the oil and other contaminants, which are trapped with the water in the blower, beyond the blower.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해소하기 위해 발명된 것으로, 저수의 기능을 함과 동시에 부유물의 확산을 방지하는 하천 취입보를 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.The present invention has been invented to solve the above problems, it is an object of the present invention to provide a stream blower to prevent the diffusion of suspended solids and at the same time.

상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은, 수직방향으로 형성되어 상부로 개구되는 가이드홀과, 전방으로 개구되어 가이드홀(12)에 연통되는 유입구를 갖춘 둑;The present invention for achieving the above object is a bank having a guide hole which is formed in the vertical direction and opened upward, the inlet opening is opened in communication with the guide hole 12;

가이드홀에 이동가능하게 삽입되는 가이드바와, 가이드홀에 이동가능하게 삽입되어 가이드바의 하단에 연결되는 부력체와, 가이드바의 상부에 고정되고, 둑의 상부에 배치되어, 하천수의 부유물 이동을 차단하는, 하부에 빗살모양의 걸름부가 형성된 차단막을 갖춘 펜스로 이루어진다.A guide bar movably inserted into the guide hole, a buoyancy body movably inserted into the guide hole and connected to the lower end of the guide bar, and fixed to the upper part of the guide bar and disposed at the upper part of the embankment to move the floating water of the river water. It is made of a fence having a blocking film formed with a comb-like filtering portion in the lower portion.

이하, 본 발명을 예시도면에 의거하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 하천 취입보의 사시도로서 도 1을 참조하면, 수직방향으로 형성되어 상부로 개구되는 가이드홀(12)과, 전방으로 개구되어 가이드홀(12)에 연통되는 유입구(11)를 갖춘 둑(10);1 is a perspective view of a stream blown beam according to the present invention, referring to FIG. 1, a guide hole 12 formed in a vertical direction and opened upward, and an inlet 11 opened forward and communicating with the guide hole 12. A weir 10;

가이드홀(12)에 이동가능하게 삽입되는 가이드바(22)와, 가이드홀(12)에 이 동가능하게 삽입되어 가이드바(22)의 하단에 연결되는 부력체(21)와, 가이드바(22)의 상부에 고정되고, 둑(10)의 상부에 배치되어, 하천수의 부유물 이동을 차단하는, 하부에 빗살모양의 걸름부(23b)가 형성된 차단막(23)을 갖춘 펜스(20)로 이루어진다.A guide bar 22 movably inserted into the guide hole 12, a buoyancy body 21 movably inserted into the guide hole 12 and connected to a lower end of the guide bar 22, and a guide bar ( It is fixed to the upper part of the 22, it is made of a fence 20 having a blocking film 23 is formed on the upper portion of the bank 10, the comb-shaped filter portion 23b is formed at the lower portion to block the floating movement of the river water .

상기 둑(10)은 하천수가 유입되는 적어도 하나 이상의 유입구(11)가 정면에서 배면방향으로 형성되고, 유입구(11)와 연통되어 수직방향으로 가이드홀(12)이 개구되며, 가이드홀(12)의 직경은 유입구(11)의 틈새보다 크게 형성된다. The bank 10 has at least one inlet 11 into which the river water flows, is formed in the rear direction from the front, and communicates with the inlet 11 to open the guide hole 12 in the vertical direction, and the guide hole 12. The diameter of is formed larger than the gap of the inlet (11).

상기 펜스(20)는 가이드홀(12)에 이동가능하게 삽입되어 승하강하는 부력체(21)와, 부력체(21)의 상면에 고정되어 가이드홀(12)을 승하강하는 가이드바(22)와, 가이드바(22)의 상면에 결합되는 차단막(23)으로 이루어져 있다.The fence 20 is inserted into the guide hole 12 so as to be movable up and down buoyancy body 21, the guide bar 22 is fixed to the upper surface of the buoyancy body 21 to move up and down the guide hole 12 ) And a blocking film 23 coupled to the upper surface of the guide bar 22.

상기 부력체(21)은 원형의 바아 형태로, 유입구(11)보다는 직경이 크고 가이드홀(12)보다는 직경이 작아 가이드홀(12)를 승하강 할 시 유입구(11)로 이탈되지 않으며, 상단에는 직경을 달리하는 돌부(21a)가 형성된다. 한편,부력체(21)의 재질은 통상 스티로폼에 방수포 등이 씌어 진 것이 사용된다.The buoyancy body 21 is in the form of a circular bar, the diameter larger than the inlet 11 and smaller than the guide hole 12 is smaller than the guide hole 12 when lifting up and down the inlet (11), the top The protrusions 21a having different diameters are formed therein. On the other hand, the material of the buoyancy body 21 is usually the one that is covered with a waterproof cloth on the styrofoam.

상기 가이드바(22)는 하천수 및 부유물에 의한 횡력을 견딜 수 있는 재질의 원형 바아 형태로, 하단에 상기 부력체(21)의 상단에 형성된 돌부(21a)와 결합되는 홈(22a)이 형성되고, 상단에는 장방형상을 이뤄 아래 방향으로 수직 절개된 결합홈(22b)이 구비된다. The guide bar 22 has a circular bar shape of a material capable of withstanding lateral forces caused by river water and floats, and a groove 22a is formed at a lower end thereof to be coupled to the protrusion 21a formed at the upper end of the buoyancy body 21. The upper end is provided with a coupling groove 22b vertically cut downward in a rectangular shape.

상기 차단막(23)은 장방형평판(23a)이 구비되어, 평판(23a)의 하단에 걸름부(23b)가 길이방향으로 형성되고, 걸름부(23b)와 걸름부(23b) 사이의 결합부(23c) 에 가이드바(22)의 결합홈(22b)이 삽입고정되어, 차단막(23)과 가이드바(22)가 고정연결된다. The shielding film 23 is provided with a rectangular flat plate 23a, the filter portion 23b is formed in the longitudinal direction at the lower end of the flat plate 23a, and the coupling portion between the filter portion 23b and the filter portion 23b ( The coupling groove 22b of the guide bar 22 is inserted into and fixed to 23c, and the blocking film 23 and the guide bar 22 are fixedly connected.

도 2 및 도 3은 본 발명의 부분 측단면도로서, 도 2 및 도 3를 참조하여 본 발명의 작동상태를 설명하면 다음과 같다.2 and 3 is a partial side cross-sectional view of the present invention, the operation of the present invention with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3 as follows.

상기 펜스(20)는 가이드홀(12)에 삽입되는 부력체(21)가 가이드홀(12)의 저면에 닿게 배치되어, 차단막(23)의 걸름부(23b)가 승하강 하면서 둑(10)의 상면에 닿아 마모되지 않도록 설치된다.The fence 20 is a buoyancy body 21 is inserted into the guide hole 12 is arranged to contact the bottom of the guide hole 12, the webbing portion (23b) of the blocking film 23 ascending and lifting the weir (10) It is installed so that it will not be worn by touching the upper surface of it.

상기와 같은 상태에서 하천수가 유입되면, 상기 펜스(20)는 하천수가 일정수위까지 올라오기 전까지는 가이드바(22)와 차단막(23)의 하중에 의해 하천수에 잠겨있는다.When the river water flows in the above state, the fence 20 is locked in the river water by the load of the guide bar 22 and the blocking film 23 until the river water reaches a certain level.

상기 하천수는 장기간 가둬져 있기 때문에 수생물의 부폐, 오염물질의 유입등으로 부유물(S)이 발생하여, 수면위를 떠다닌다. 상기 부유물(S)은 하천의 흐름과 그 방향성을 같이 하여 하천수가 둑(10)을 넘어갈 시 둑(10)을 넘어가려 한다.Since the river water has been confined for a long time, suspended solids (S) are generated due to the decay of aquatic organisms and the inflow of pollutants, and float on the water surface. The float (S) is going to cross the bank 10 when the river flows over the bank (10) by the flow and the direction of the river.

상기와 같이 둑(10)을 넘어가려는 부유물(S)은 차단막(23)의 평판(23a)에 걸리게 되고 하천수는 걸름부(23b)를 통과하여 둑(10)을 넘어간다.As described above, the float S to cross the bank 10 is caught by the flat plate 23a of the barrier film 23, and the river water passes through the filter 23b and crosses the bank 10.

도 3은 하천수위가 올라가, 펜스(20)가 상승되었을 때를 나타낸 부분 단면도로서, 하천수위가 점점 더 오르면, 펜스(20)는 하천수위를 따라 상승하고, 부유물(S) 또한 하천수와 동반 상승하게 된다.3 is a partial cross-sectional view showing when the river water level rises and the fence 20 rises, and when the river water level rises more and more, the fence 20 rises along the river water level, and the float S also rises with the river water. Done.

여기서,상기 하천 수위와 함게 상승한 부유물(S)은 차단막(23)의 평판(23a) 에 걸리게 되고, 하천수는 걸름부(23b)를 통과하여 둑(10)을 넘어간다.Here, the suspended solids (S) rising with the river water level is caught on the flat plate 23a of the blocking film 23, and the river water passes through the filter portion 23b and passes over the weir 10.

한편, 상기와 같이 하천수위가 상승하게 되면 부유물(S) 중 나무와 같이 비중이 큰 물질은 수면에 소정량 가라앉아 둑(10)을 넘어가려 하는데, 이때 상기 나무 등의 비중이 큰 부유물(S)은 걸름부(23b)에 걸려지고, 하천수는 걸름부(23b) 사이를 통과하여 둑(10)을 넘어간다.On the other hand, when the river water level rises as described above, a material having a large specific gravity, such as wood, in the suspended solids (S) sinks in a predetermined amount on the surface of the bank (10). ) Is caught by the filter portion 23b, and the river water passes through the filter portion 23b and crosses the bank 10.

본 발명은 상기한 바와 같은 실시예에 한정되지 않고 이하 청구범위를 벗어나지 않는 한도 내에서 보다 다양하게 변형실시 될 수 있음은 물론이다.The present invention is not limited to the embodiments as described above, and of course, it can be modified in various ways within the scope of the claims.

이상 상기한 바와 같은 본 발명에 따르면, 수직방향으로 형성되어 상부로 개구되는 가이드홀(12)과, 전방으로 개구되어 가이드홀(12)에 연통되는 유입구(11)를 갖춘 둑(10); 가이드홀(12)에 이동가능하게 삽입되는 가이드바(22)와, 가이드홀(12)에 이동가능하게 삽입되어 가이드바(22)의 하단에 연결되는 부력체(21)와, 가이드바(22)의 상부에 고정되고, 둑(10)의 상부에 배치되어, 하천수의 부유물 이동을 차단하는, 하부에 빗살모양의 걸름부(23b)가 형성된 차단막(23)을 갖춘 펜스(20)로 이루어져, 저수의 기능을 함과 동시에 부유물의 확산을 방지하는 효과가 있다.According to the present invention as described above, weir (10) having a guide hole (12) formed in the vertical direction and opened upward, and an inlet (11) opened forward to communicate with the guide hole (12); A guide bar 22 movably inserted into the guide hole 12, a buoyancy body 21 movably inserted into the guide hole 12 and connected to a lower end of the guide bar 22, and a guide bar 22. A fence 20 having a blocking film 23 fixed to an upper part of the upper part of the bank and disposed on the upper part of the weir 10 and blocking a floating movement of the river water, and having a comb-shaped filtering part 23b formed at the lower part thereof. At the same time to function as a reservoir to prevent the diffusion of suspended matter.

Claims (1)

수직방향으로 형성되어 상부로 개구되는 가이드홀(12)과, 전방으로 개구되어 가이드홀(12)에 연통되는 유입구(11)를 갖춘 둑(10);A weir 10 having a guide hole 12 formed in a vertical direction and opened upward, and an inlet 11 opened forward and communicating with the guide hole 12; 가이드홀(12)에 이동가능하게 삽입되는 가이드바(22)와, 가이드홀(12)에 이동가능하게 삽입되어 가이드바(22)의 하단에 연결되는 부력체(21)와, 가이드바(22)의 상부에 고정되고, 둑(10)의 상부에 배치되어, 하천수의 부유물 이동을 차단하는, 하부에 빗살모양의 걸름부(23b)가 형성된 차단막(23)을 갖춘 펜스(20)로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 하천취입보.A guide bar 22 movably inserted into the guide hole 12, a buoyancy body 21 movably inserted into the guide hole 12 and connected to a lower end of the guide bar 22, and a guide bar 22. It is made of a fence 20 having a blocking film 23 is fixed to the upper part of the top, arranged on the upper part of the weir 10, to block the movement of the floating water of the river water, formed with a comb-shaped filter 23b in the lower part River blow report characterized by.
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101005841B1 (en) 2010-04-13 2011-01-05 주식회사 도우엔지니어즈 Diversion weir for preventing the oil outflow
KR101005842B1 (en) 2010-04-13 2011-01-05 주식회사 도우엔지니어즈 River environmental for purification apparatus
KR101115030B1 (en) 2011-04-20 2012-02-27 주식회사 도우엔지니어즈 Gabion structure
KR101115029B1 (en) 2011-04-20 2012-03-13 주식회사 도우엔지니어즈 Diversion weir
KR101664213B1 (en) 2016-03-18 2016-10-11 주식회사 보람 Dike structure of eco-friendly river
KR20210086591A (en) * 2018-11-07 2021-07-08 주식회사 경호엔지니어링 종합건축사사무소 Bridge structure having safety function

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JP2001271335A (en) 2000-03-28 2001-10-05 Kurimoto Ltd Gate spoiler installing structure
KR20010090045A (en) * 2001-08-27 2001-10-18 차운철 None power auto screen system for waste-remove of river
KR200262795Y1 (en) 2001-10-24 2002-03-18 (주)이도전자 An exclusion installation of floating matter in a dam
KR100414128B1 (en) 2000-11-16 2004-01-07 한국수자원공사 Remove apparatus for sweepings of fresh water lake
KR200346699Y1 (en) 2003-12-19 2004-04-08 유한회사 씨제이건설 Disposal facilities structure used by a dike in the stream

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001271335A (en) 2000-03-28 2001-10-05 Kurimoto Ltd Gate spoiler installing structure
KR100414128B1 (en) 2000-11-16 2004-01-07 한국수자원공사 Remove apparatus for sweepings of fresh water lake
KR20010090045A (en) * 2001-08-27 2001-10-18 차운철 None power auto screen system for waste-remove of river
KR200262795Y1 (en) 2001-10-24 2002-03-18 (주)이도전자 An exclusion installation of floating matter in a dam
KR200346699Y1 (en) 2003-12-19 2004-04-08 유한회사 씨제이건설 Disposal facilities structure used by a dike in the stream

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101005841B1 (en) 2010-04-13 2011-01-05 주식회사 도우엔지니어즈 Diversion weir for preventing the oil outflow
KR101005842B1 (en) 2010-04-13 2011-01-05 주식회사 도우엔지니어즈 River environmental for purification apparatus
KR101115030B1 (en) 2011-04-20 2012-02-27 주식회사 도우엔지니어즈 Gabion structure
KR101115029B1 (en) 2011-04-20 2012-03-13 주식회사 도우엔지니어즈 Diversion weir
KR101664213B1 (en) 2016-03-18 2016-10-11 주식회사 보람 Dike structure of eco-friendly river
KR20210086591A (en) * 2018-11-07 2021-07-08 주식회사 경호엔지니어링 종합건축사사무소 Bridge structure having safety function
KR102291951B1 (en) 2018-11-07 2021-08-24 주식회사 경호엔지니어링 종합건축사사무소 Bridge structure having safety function

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