KR101664213B1

KR101664213B1 - Dike structure of eco-friendly river

Info

Publication number: KR101664213B1
Application number: KR1020160032871A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 신세철; 최한순; 최영순
Original assignee: 주식회사 보람
Priority date: 2016-03-18
Filing date: 2016-03-18
Publication date: 2016-10-11

Abstract

The present invention relates to an eco-friendly river reservoir for irrigation in which a dike structure is installed and, more specifically, relates to an eco-friendly river reservoir for irrigation in which a dike structure is installed, which prevents floating matter from being diffused and enables river water to be smoothly moved when the floating matter such as oil is generated in a river. Moreover, fish and underwater creatures can be easily moved through a dike structure.

Description

{DIKE STRUCTURE OF ECO-FRIENDLY RIVER}

More particularly, the present invention relates to an eco-friendly river harvesting vessel installed with fishing rods in the field of civil engineering, and more particularly, to an apparatus for preventing flooding of floating bodies and smooth movement of river water when floating matter such as oil occurs in a river, And an eco-friendly river take-off boat provided with a fishery for facilitating the movement of fishes and aquatic organisms.

Generally, a river take-off usually serves to keep water in the water, and when the amount of water trapped in the river take-off is more than a certain amount, the water naturally goes over the take-in water.

Such a conventional river take-over water simply plays a role of water-blocking water, and has a problem in that suspended matters such as oil and other pollutants trapped in the take-out boat with water can not be prevented from spreading over the take-in boats.

In addition, there is a problem that the fish inhabit the river due to the difference in the water level between the upper part and the lower part.

Korea Patent Registration No. 10-0689608 (Feb. 24, 2007)

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a method and apparatus for preventing floating of floats and smooth movement of river water when floating matter such as oil occurs in a river, The present invention provides an eco-friendly river take-off boat provided with a fishery for facilitating the movement of aquatic organisms.

The problems to be solved by the present invention are not limited to those mentioned above, and other solutions not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an ink jet printer comprising: a guide having a guide hole formed in a vertical direction and opened at an upper portion thereof and an inlet opening forwardly communicated with the guide hole; And a buoyant body movably inserted into the guide hole and connected to a lower end of the guide bar movably inserted into the guide hole, and a buoyant body fixed to the upper portion of the guide bar and disposed at an upper portion of the dam, And a fence having a cut-off portion formed in a lower portion thereof to block the movement of the float. The dam is formed on the dam so as to extend forward from the rear and communicate with the guide hole, And a foreign matter blocking net to block foreign matter flowing into the guide hole through the inlet port, wherein a coupling groove is formed on both sides of the inlet port, wherein both sides of the foreign matter blocking net are fitted to each other, And the fish is introduced into the guide hole in accordance with the opening and the foreign matter accumulated in the guide hole is discharged to the outside So that the buoyant body can be lifted up and down from a state where the buoyant body is seated on the bottom surface of the guide hole while being communicated with the upper part of the inlet so that fish and aquatic organisms can be moved up and down. Provide eco-friendly river catches installed by fishery.

According to the present invention, when floating matter such as oil occurs in a river, it is possible to prevent diffusion of floating matters and to smoothly move the river water, and to facilitate the movement of fishes and aquatic organisms through fisheries There is an effect that can be.

The effects of the present invention are not limited to those mentioned above, and other solutions not mentioned may be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.

1 is a perspective view showing an eco-friendly river wagon installed with fishes according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 are partial side sectional views showing an eco-friendly river wagon installed with fishes according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a partial side sectional view showing a state in which the fishing rods are installed in FIG. 2;
5 is a partial side sectional view showing a state in which the fishing rods are installed in Fig.
FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view showing the state of the foreign matter blocking net in the eco-friendly river take-off boat installed with the fishing rods according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a state in which a foreign matter blocking net is engaged in an eco-friendly river take-off boat installed with fishes according to the present invention.
And
FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a foreign matter blocking net in an environmentally friendly river wagon installed with fishes according to the present invention. FIG.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description of the present invention are exemplary and explanatory and are intended to provide further explanation of the invention as claimed. And should not be construed as limited to the embodiments described herein.

Since the embodiments according to the concept of the present invention can make various changes and have various forms, specific embodiments are illustrated in the drawings and described in detail herein.

It should be understood that the embodiments according to the concept of the present invention are not limited to the particular mode of disclosure but include all modifications, equivalents and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the present invention.

The present invention utilizes the same as the later-described Japanese Patent Publication No. 0689608. Therefore, all of the features of the device configuration described below can be understood as those described in Japanese Patent No. 0689608. [

However, in the present invention, the term "river take-off point" in the above-mentioned Korean Patent No. 0689608 is replaced with an environment-friendly river take-off point installed with fishery, and a structure for facilitating the movement of fishes and aquatic life, And further includes a structure for blocking foreign matter that flows into the guide hole and blocks the foreign matter accumulated thereon, and the description of the operation is further included, and this portion is the most important constitutional feature.

Therefore, the device structure, characteristics, and operation relationship described below will be referred to as the contents of the above-mentioned JP 0689608, and the configuration related to the main features of the present invention will be specifically described at the rear end.

Referring to FIG. 1, the eco-friendly river wagon according to the present invention includes a guide hole 12 formed in a vertical direction and opened at an upper portion thereof, an inlet port 11 opened to the front and communicating with the guide hole 12 A guide bar 22 movably inserted in the guide hole 12 and movably inserted in the guide hole 12 and connected to a lower end of the guide bar 22; A damper body 21 fixed to the upper portion of the guide bar 22 and disposed at an upper portion of the dam 10 to form a comb-shaped relief portion 23b at a lower portion for blocking the floating of the river water 23). &Lt; / RTI >

At least one inlet 11 into which the river water flows is formed in a direction from the front to the back and the guide hole 12 is opened in the vertical direction by communicating with the inlet 11, (12) is formed larger than the clearance of the inlet (11).

The fence 20 includes a buoyant body 21 which is movably inserted into the guide hole 12 to be lifted and lowered and a buoyant body 21 fixed to the upper surface of the buoyant body 21 to move up and down the guide hole 12 A guide bar 22 and a blocking film 23 coupled to an upper surface of the guide bar 22.

The buoyant body 21 has a circular bar shape and has a larger diameter than the inlet 11 and a smaller diameter than the guide hole 12 so that the inlet hole 11 And a protruding portion 21a having a different diameter is formed at an upper end thereof.

The material of the buoyant body 21 is usually styrofoam, which is covered with a waterproof film or the like.

The guide bar 22 is formed in the shape of a round bar made of material capable of withstanding the lateral force caused by the river water and suspended matter. The guide bar 22 has a groove 22a at the lower end thereof coupled with the protrusion 21a formed at the upper end of the buoyant body 21, And an engaging groove 22b vertically cut in a downward direction in a rectangular shape at an upper end thereof.

The shielding film 23 is provided with a rectangular flat plate 23a so that a flange 23b is formed in the longitudinal direction at the lower end of the flat plate 23a and a coupling portion 23b between the flange 23b and the flange 23b, The coupling groove 22b of the guide bar 22 is inserted and fixed in the guide groove 23c so that the barrier film 23 and the guide bar 22 are fixedly connected.

The operation state of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 to 3. FIG.

The fuselage 20 is disposed such that the buoyant body 21 inserted into the guide hole 12 is disposed in contact with the bottom surface of the guide hole 12 so that the trimming portion 23b of the blocking film 23 is moved up and down So that it does not abrade on the upper surface of the dam 10.

When the river water flows in the above-described state, the fence 20 is immersed in the river water by the load of the guide bar 22 and the blocking membrane 23 until the river water reaches a certain level.

Since the river water has been stored for a long time, floating matter (S) is generated due to corruption of aquatic organisms, inflow of contaminants, etc., and the water floats on the surface of the water.

The float (S) tends to cross the dam (10) when the river water crosses the dam (10) with the direction of flow of the river.

The floating matter S which is to be passed over the dam 10 is caught by the flat plate 23a of the blocking membrane 23 and the river water passes over the dam 10 through the crease 23b.

When the river water level rises more and more, the fence 20 rises along the river water level, and the floating water S also rises with the river water.

The float S rising together with the river water is caught by the flat plate 23a of the blocking membrane 23 and the river water passes over the dam 10 through the squeeze portion 23b.

When the river water level rises, the suspended matter S having a large specific gravity such as a tree or the like tends to flow through the squeeze portion 23b And the river water passes between the squeeze portions 23b and passes over the dam 10.

In the present invention, as shown in FIG. 4 to FIG. 8, the fish is introduced into the guide hole 12 through the fish-mouth 30 and the inlet 11 for facilitating the movement of the fish, The configuration of the foreign matter blocking network 40 for blocking the foreign matter piled up is further realized.

The fishing rods (30) allow fishes and aquatic organisms to be easily moved up and down, thereby preventing the aquatic ecosystem of the river from being disconnected and destroyed.

It is preferable that the fishing rod 30 extends forward from the rear surface of the dam 10 and communicates with the guide hole 12 and is opened and closed as the buoyant body 21 is lifted and lowered.

This allows the foreign matter including the gravel and the like to flow into the guide hole 12 by the flow of the river to be smoothly discharged to the outside while allowing the fish and aquatic organisms to be easily moved up and down It is for this reason.

The foreign matter accumulated in the guide hole 12 is discharged to the outside by the river water discharged to the fishing line 30 according to the opening of the fishing line 30, So that the lifting and lowering can be kept constant from the state of being placed on the bottom surface.

It is also possible to prevent the floating state of the fishery body 30 which may be generated while the buoyant body 21 is separated from the guide hole 12 by the foreign substances accumulated in the guide hole 12. [

The foreign matter blocking net 40 prevents foreign substances from flowing into the guide hole 12 and stacking up due to the flow of the river, thereby preventing the up / down movement of the buoyant body 21 from being disturbed.

The foreign substance shielding net 40 has a plurality of through holes 41 and is vertically extended and connected to both sides of the inlet 11 so as to block the front portion of the inlet 11 opened.

And a coupling groove 13 is formed on both sides of the inlet 11 so that both sides of the foreign matter blocking net 40 are vertically fitted.

Accordingly, the foreign matter shielding net 40 is detachably coupled to the dam 10, and can easily remove foreign substances, etc.,

The foreign matter blocking net 40 may be provided with a weight 42 at its lower portion so as not to be raised or lowered according to a flow of a river, a change in water level, or the like.

The inlet 11 is blocked by the foreign matter blocking net 40 and communicates with the fishing rod 30 while the upper portion is opened.

In the foreign matter blocking net 40, the size of the through-hole 41 may be increased from the lower portion to the upper portion or from the upper portion to the lower portion.

It can be understood that the size of the fish and aquatic organisms and the size of the foreign matter may be different depending on the water depth of the river and the flow.

Meanwhile, the straight line length of the foreign matter blocking net 40 is shorter than the straight line length of the inlet port 11, so that the passage connecting to the fishing line 30 is expanded, so that the fish can be smoothly moved. At this time, it is highly desirable that the foreign matter blocking net 40 is positioned at a lower portion of the inlet 11.

The foreign matter blocking net (40) may be provided with packing members (43) on both sides thereof.

The packing member 43 surrounds the foreign matter blocking net 40 and blocks the empty space between the connection groove 13 and the foreign matter blocking net 40 to prevent the bag from being shaken due to pressure do.

Therefore, the foreign matter shielding net 40 can prevent breakage, abrasion, and the like caused by contact with the circumferential surface of the engaging groove 13.

10: dam 11: inlet
12: guide hole 13: engaging groove
20: Fence 21: Buoyancy
21a: projecting portion 22: guide bar
22a: groove 22b: engaging groove
23: blocking film 23a: flat plate
23b: Crease portion 23c:
30: fisher 40: foreign matter blocking network
41: through hole 42: weight
43: packing member

Claims

A dam having a guide hole formed in a vertical direction and opening upward and an inlet opening forwardly and communicating with the guide hole; And
A buoyant member movably inserted in the guide hole and connected to a lower end of the guide bar, and a buoyant member fixed on an upper portion of the guide bar, And a fence having a cut-off portion formed with a comb-shaped crush on its lower portion,
In this dam,
And a fish-mouth which is formed to extend forward from the rear surface and communicated with the guide hole, and which is opened and closed according to the ascending and descending of the buoyant body,
A foreign matter blocking net having a plurality of through holes and blocking foreign substances flowing into the guide hole through the inlet port to prevent the up / down of the buoyant member from being disturbed;
A weight attached to a lower portion of the foreign matter blocking net so that the foreign matter blocking net is not raised or lowered according to a flow of a river or a change in water level; And
Further comprising a packing member provided around the foreign matter blocking net,
The foreign matter blocking net includes:
The through hole is formed to be larger from the lower part to the upper part or from the upper part to the lower part,
On both sides of the inlet,
Wherein a connection groove is formed in which both sides of the foreign matter blocking net are fitted,
Wherein the packing member comprises:
The foreign matter blocking net is prevented from being shaken by the pressurization according to the flow of the river by blocking the empty space between the coupling groove and the foreign matter blocking net,
In this case,
The foreign matter accumulated in the guide hole is discharged to the outside, and the buoyant body is held constantly on the bottom surface of the guide hole while the inlet and the outlet are in communication with each other, So that the water can be moved up and down.