KR100662144B1 - 전계 방출 전하 제어 미러(fea-ccm) 사용 광 변조기 - Google Patents
전계 방출 전하 제어 미러(fea-ccm) 사용 광 변조기 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100662144B1 KR100662144B1 KR1020017004751A KR20017004751A KR100662144B1 KR 100662144 B1 KR100662144 B1 KR 100662144B1 KR 1020017004751 A KR1020017004751 A KR 1020017004751A KR 20017004751 A KR20017004751 A KR 20017004751A KR 100662144 B1 KR100662144 B1 KR 100662144B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- ccm
- mirror
- fea
- potential
- micromirror
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J1/00—Details of electrodes, of magnetic control means, of screens, or of the mounting or spacing thereof, common to two or more basic types of discharge tubes or lamps
- H01J1/02—Main electrodes
- H01J1/30—Cold cathodes, e.g. field-emissive cathode
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B26/00—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements
- G02B26/08—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light
- G02B26/0816—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light by means of one or more reflecting elements
- G02B26/0833—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light by means of one or more reflecting elements the reflecting element being a micromechanical device, e.g. a MEMS mirror, DMD
- G02B26/0841—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light by means of one or more reflecting elements the reflecting element being a micromechanical device, e.g. a MEMS mirror, DMD the reflecting element being moved or deformed by electrostatic means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N5/00—Details of television systems
- H04N5/74—Projection arrangements for image reproduction, e.g. using eidophor
- H04N5/7416—Projection arrangements for image reproduction, e.g. using eidophor involving the use of a spatial light modulator, e.g. a light valve, controlled by a video signal
- H04N5/7458—Projection arrangements for image reproduction, e.g. using eidophor involving the use of a spatial light modulator, e.g. a light valve, controlled by a video signal the modulator being an array of deformable mirrors, e.g. digital micromirror device [DMD]
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Mechanical Light Control Or Optical Switches (AREA)
- Cathode-Ray Tubes And Fluorescent Screens For Display (AREA)
- Transforming Electric Information Into Light Information (AREA)
- Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)
- Micromachines (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/172,612 | 1998-10-15 | ||
| US09/172,612 US6034810A (en) | 1997-04-18 | 1998-10-15 | Field emission charge controlled mirror (FEA-CCM) |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20010105159A KR20010105159A (ko) | 2001-11-28 |
| KR100662144B1 true KR100662144B1 (ko) | 2006-12-27 |
Family
ID=22628441
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020017004751A Expired - Fee Related KR100662144B1 (ko) | 1998-10-15 | 1999-10-14 | 전계 방출 전하 제어 미러(fea-ccm) 사용 광 변조기 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6034810A (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP1121618A1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP2002527790A (https=) |
| KR (1) | KR100662144B1 (https=) |
| AU (1) | AU6497899A (https=) |
| CA (1) | CA2347726A1 (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2000022472A1 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (34)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6147664A (en) * | 1997-08-29 | 2000-11-14 | Candescent Technologies Corporation | Controlling the brightness of an FED device using PWM on the row side and AM on the column side |
| US6661637B2 (en) * | 1998-03-10 | 2003-12-09 | Mcintosh Robert B. | Apparatus and method to angularly position micro-optical elements |
| US6123985A (en) * | 1998-10-28 | 2000-09-26 | Solus Micro Technologies, Inc. | Method of fabricating a membrane-actuated charge controlled mirror (CCM) |
| US8664030B2 (en) | 1999-03-30 | 2014-03-04 | Daniel Luch | Collector grid and interconnect structures for photovoltaic arrays and modules |
| US8222513B2 (en) | 2006-04-13 | 2012-07-17 | Daniel Luch | Collector grid, electrode structures and interconnect structures for photovoltaic arrays and methods of manufacture |
| US20090111206A1 (en) | 1999-03-30 | 2009-04-30 | Daniel Luch | Collector grid, electrode structures and interrconnect structures for photovoltaic arrays and methods of manufacture |
| US8138413B2 (en) | 2006-04-13 | 2012-03-20 | Daniel Luch | Collector grid and interconnect structures for photovoltaic arrays and modules |
| US7507903B2 (en) | 1999-03-30 | 2009-03-24 | Daniel Luch | Substrate and collector grid structures for integrated series connected photovoltaic arrays and process of manufacture of such arrays |
| US8198696B2 (en) | 2000-02-04 | 2012-06-12 | Daniel Luch | Substrate structures for integrated series connected photovoltaic arrays and process of manufacture of such arrays |
| US6346776B1 (en) | 2000-07-10 | 2002-02-12 | Memsolutions, Inc. | Field emission array (FEA) addressed deformable light valve modulator |
| US7259510B1 (en) | 2000-08-30 | 2007-08-21 | Agere Systems Inc. | On-chip vacuum tube device and process for making device |
| US6433933B1 (en) | 2001-03-29 | 2002-08-13 | Palm, Inc. | Internal diffuser for a charge controlled mirror screen display |
| US6791742B2 (en) * | 2001-07-30 | 2004-09-14 | Glimmerglass Networks, Inc. | MEMS structure with raised electrodes |
| US6693735B1 (en) * | 2001-07-30 | 2004-02-17 | Glimmerglass Networks, Inc. | MEMS structure with surface potential control |
| JP2003109524A (ja) * | 2001-09-27 | 2003-04-11 | Toshiba Corp | 画像表示装置 |
| KR100474277B1 (ko) * | 2002-10-29 | 2005-03-10 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 전계 방출 소자의 에이징 구동 장치 및 방법 |
| US6720569B1 (en) * | 2003-05-13 | 2004-04-13 | Motorola, Inc. | Electro-optical device including a field emission array and photoconductive layer |
| US20050140261A1 (en) * | 2003-10-23 | 2005-06-30 | Pinchas Gilad | Well structure with axially aligned field emission fiber or carbon nanotube and method for making same |
| US7276724B2 (en) * | 2005-01-20 | 2007-10-02 | Nanosolar, Inc. | Series interconnected optoelectronic device module assembly |
| US7732229B2 (en) * | 2004-09-18 | 2010-06-08 | Nanosolar, Inc. | Formation of solar cells with conductive barrier layers and foil substrates |
| US7838868B2 (en) * | 2005-01-20 | 2010-11-23 | Nanosolar, Inc. | Optoelectronic architecture having compound conducting substrate |
| EP1828831A1 (en) * | 2004-12-21 | 2007-09-05 | Micronic Laser Systems Ab | Slm structure comprising semiconducting material |
| TWI293401B (en) * | 2004-12-30 | 2008-02-11 | Au Optronics Corp | Microelectrooptomechanical device and fabricating method thereof |
| US8927315B1 (en) | 2005-01-20 | 2015-01-06 | Aeris Capital Sustainable Ip Ltd. | High-throughput assembly of series interconnected solar cells |
| US7460293B2 (en) * | 2005-09-30 | 2008-12-02 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Display system |
| US9006563B2 (en) | 2006-04-13 | 2015-04-14 | Solannex, Inc. | Collector grid and interconnect structures for photovoltaic arrays and modules |
| US8729385B2 (en) | 2006-04-13 | 2014-05-20 | Daniel Luch | Collector grid and interconnect structures for photovoltaic arrays and modules |
| US9865758B2 (en) | 2006-04-13 | 2018-01-09 | Daniel Luch | Collector grid and interconnect structures for photovoltaic arrays and modules |
| US8822810B2 (en) | 2006-04-13 | 2014-09-02 | Daniel Luch | Collector grid and interconnect structures for photovoltaic arrays and modules |
| US9236512B2 (en) | 2006-04-13 | 2016-01-12 | Daniel Luch | Collector grid and interconnect structures for photovoltaic arrays and modules |
| US8884155B2 (en) | 2006-04-13 | 2014-11-11 | Daniel Luch | Collector grid and interconnect structures for photovoltaic arrays and modules |
| US8305342B2 (en) * | 2008-03-27 | 2012-11-06 | Edward Pakhchyan | Plasma addressed micro-mirror display |
| US8247243B2 (en) * | 2009-05-22 | 2012-08-21 | Nanosolar, Inc. | Solar cell interconnection |
| JP6246907B2 (ja) * | 2013-05-22 | 2017-12-13 | カール・ツァイス・エスエムティー・ゲーエムベーハー | 光学素子及び当該光学素子に対する放射の影響を低減する手段を備えた光学コンポーネント |
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| US2733501A (en) * | 1956-02-07 | Electrostatic shutter mosaic and method of manufacture | ||
| US2682010A (en) * | 1951-08-07 | 1954-06-22 | Us Air Force | Cathode-ray projection tube |
| US2681380A (en) * | 1951-09-26 | 1954-06-15 | Us Air Force | Color television projection system |
| US3517126A (en) * | 1966-11-17 | 1970-06-23 | Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co | Light value image projection system with deformable membrane and thin film target electrode |
| US3600798A (en) * | 1969-02-25 | 1971-08-24 | Texas Instruments Inc | Process for fabricating a panel array of electromechanical light valves |
| US3678196A (en) * | 1970-10-20 | 1972-07-18 | Solo S Roth | Means for projecting an enlarged television image |
| US3746911A (en) * | 1971-04-13 | 1973-07-17 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Electrostatically deflectable light valves for projection displays |
| US3886310A (en) * | 1973-08-22 | 1975-05-27 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Electrostatically deflectable light valve with improved diffraction properties |
| US3896338A (en) * | 1973-11-01 | 1975-07-22 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Color video display system comprising electrostatically deflectable light valves |
| US4229732A (en) * | 1978-12-11 | 1980-10-21 | International Business Machines Corporation | Micromechanical display logic and array |
| US4441791A (en) * | 1980-09-02 | 1984-04-10 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Deformable mirror light modulator |
| US4387964A (en) * | 1980-10-21 | 1983-06-14 | Mcdonnell Douglas Corporation | Electron addressed liquid crystal light valve |
| US4592628A (en) * | 1981-07-01 | 1986-06-03 | International Business Machines | Mirror array light valve |
| US4680579A (en) * | 1983-09-08 | 1987-07-14 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Optical system for projection display using spatial light modulator device |
| US4710732A (en) * | 1984-07-31 | 1987-12-01 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Spatial light modulator and method |
| US4615595A (en) * | 1984-10-10 | 1986-10-07 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Frame addressed spatial light modulator |
| US4698602A (en) * | 1985-10-09 | 1987-10-06 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | Micromirror spatial light modulator |
| US5172262A (en) * | 1985-10-30 | 1992-12-15 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Spatial light modulator and method |
| EP0246547A3 (de) * | 1986-05-22 | 1990-06-13 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Anordnung zur optischen Bildverarbeitung |
| US4728174A (en) * | 1986-11-06 | 1988-03-01 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Electron beam addressed liquid crystal light valve |
| US4826293A (en) * | 1987-03-03 | 1989-05-02 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Electron beam addressed liquid crystal light valve with input sheet conductor |
| US4884874A (en) * | 1987-05-05 | 1989-12-05 | Tektronix, Inc. | Method of addressing display regions in an electron beam-addressed liquid crystal light valve |
| US4784883A (en) * | 1987-05-05 | 1988-11-15 | Tektronix, Inc. | Liquid crystal cell and method of assembly of same |
| US4744636A (en) * | 1987-05-05 | 1988-05-17 | Tektronix, Inc. | Electron beam-addressed liquid crystal cell having coating layer for secondary electron emission |
| US4765717A (en) * | 1987-05-05 | 1988-08-23 | Tektronix, Inc. | Liquid crystal light valve with electrically switchable secondary electron collector electrode |
| US4805038A (en) * | 1987-07-30 | 1989-02-14 | Eastman Kodak Company | Imaging apparatus which includes a light-valve array having electrostatically deflectable elements |
| US4956619A (en) * | 1988-02-19 | 1990-09-11 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Spatial light modulator |
| US5083857A (en) * | 1990-06-29 | 1992-01-28 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Multi-level deformable mirror device |
| DE69113150T2 (de) * | 1990-06-29 | 1996-04-04 | Texas Instruments Inc | Deformierbare Spiegelvorrichtung mit aktualisiertem Raster. |
| US5142405A (en) * | 1990-06-29 | 1992-08-25 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Bistable dmd addressing circuit and method |
| US5416514A (en) * | 1990-12-27 | 1995-05-16 | North American Philips Corporation | Single panel color projection video display having control circuitry for synchronizing the color illumination system with reading/writing of the light valve |
| US5196767A (en) * | 1991-01-04 | 1993-03-23 | Optron Systems, Inc. | Spatial light modulator assembly |
| US5287215A (en) * | 1991-07-17 | 1994-02-15 | Optron Systems, Inc. | Membrane light modulation systems |
| US5493439A (en) * | 1992-09-29 | 1996-02-20 | Engle; Craig D. | Enhanced surface deformation light modulator |
| US5903098A (en) * | 1993-03-11 | 1999-05-11 | Fed Corporation | Field emission display device having multiplicity of through conductive vias and a backside connector |
| US5552925A (en) * | 1993-09-07 | 1996-09-03 | John M. Baker | Electro-micro-mechanical shutters on transparent substrates |
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| US5444566A (en) * | 1994-03-07 | 1995-08-22 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Optimized electronic operation of digital micromirror devices |
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| US5650881A (en) * | 1994-11-02 | 1997-07-22 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Support post architecture for micromechanical devices |
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| US5567334A (en) * | 1995-02-27 | 1996-10-22 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Method for creating a digital micromirror device using an aluminum hard mask |
| US5706061A (en) * | 1995-03-31 | 1998-01-06 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Spatial light image display system with synchronized and modulated light source |
| US5689278A (en) * | 1995-04-03 | 1997-11-18 | Motorola | Display control method |
| US5677784A (en) * | 1995-07-24 | 1997-10-14 | Ellis D. Harris Sr. Family Trust | Array of pellicle optical gates |
| US5610478A (en) * | 1995-10-30 | 1997-03-11 | Motorola | Method of conditioning emitters of a field emission display |
| US5774196A (en) * | 1996-06-13 | 1998-06-30 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Method and apparatus of aligning color modulation data to color wheel filter segments |
| US5903804A (en) * | 1996-09-30 | 1999-05-11 | Science Applications International Corporation | Printer and/or scanner and/or copier using a field emission array |
| US5768009A (en) * | 1997-04-18 | 1998-06-16 | E-Beam | Light valve target comprising electrostatically-repelled micro-mirrors |
-
1998
- 1998-10-15 US US09/172,612 patent/US6034810A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1999
- 1999-10-14 EP EP99952923A patent/EP1121618A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-10-14 AU AU64978/99A patent/AU6497899A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-10-14 KR KR1020017004751A patent/KR100662144B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-10-14 JP JP2000576312A patent/JP2002527790A/ja active Pending
- 1999-10-14 WO PCT/US1999/021455 patent/WO2000022472A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-10-14 CA CA002347726A patent/CA2347726A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2000022472A1 (en) | 2000-04-20 |
| US6034810A (en) | 2000-03-07 |
| EP1121618A1 (en) | 2001-08-08 |
| JP2002527790A (ja) | 2002-08-27 |
| KR20010105159A (ko) | 2001-11-28 |
| CA2347726A1 (en) | 2000-04-20 |
| AU6497899A (en) | 2000-05-01 |
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| PC1903 | Unpaid annual fee |
St.27 status event code: N-4-6-H10-H13-oth-PC1903 Ip right cessation event data comment text: Termination Category : DEFAULT_OF_REGISTRATION_FEE Not in force date: 20171221 |