KR100634425B1 - The adiabatic materials of inner wall and constructing way thereof - Google Patents

The adiabatic materials of inner wall and constructing way thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100634425B1
KR100634425B1 KR1020040089417A KR20040089417A KR100634425B1 KR 100634425 B1 KR100634425 B1 KR 100634425B1 KR 1020040089417 A KR1020040089417 A KR 1020040089417A KR 20040089417 A KR20040089417 A KR 20040089417A KR 100634425 B1 KR100634425 B1 KR 100634425B1
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pin
wall
insulating material
fixed
heat insulating
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KR1020040089417A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20060040182A (en
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최화용
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최화용
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0875—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having a basic insulating layer and at least one covering layer
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/88—Insulating elements for both heat and sound
    • E04B1/90—Insulating elements for both heat and sound slab-shaped
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
    • E04B1/94—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
    • E04B1/941—Building elements specially adapted therefor
    • E04B1/942—Building elements specially adapted therefor slab-shaped
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
    • E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
    • E04C2/288—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and concrete, stone or stone-like material
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/44—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2290/00—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
    • E04F2290/04—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2290/00—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
    • E04F2290/04—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
    • E04F2290/041—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire against noise
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
    • Y02B80/10—Insulation, e.g. vacuum or aerogel insulation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 단열 누수가 일체 없으며, 규격에 제한이 없고, 시공이 간편하며, 불연성 자재를 사용하여 구성되는 내벽 단열재 및 그 시공방법을 제공코자 하는 것이다.The present invention is to provide an inner wall heat insulating material and a construction method there is no any leakage of thermal insulation, there is no limitation on the standard, the construction is easy, and using a non-combustible material.

즉, 본 발명은 각종 건축물용 내벽(8)에 설치되어 단열 및 소음방지 기능을 수행할 수 있는 내벽 단열재(1)에 있어서, 상기 내벽 단열재(1)는 수개의 핀(5)이 인서팅 고정된 불연재(2)와, 상기 불연재(2)의 외면부에 석고보드용 본드(4)로 일체 고정되는 석고보드(3)와, 상기 핀(5)은 헤더(5a)와 그 단부가 반구형으로 형성되며, 상기 내벽(8)에 고정못(7)으로 사전 고정되는 핀-고정판(6)과, 상기 핀-고정판(6)은 돌출부(6b)상에 핀(5)의 단부가 끼움고정될 수 있는 수개의 결합공(6a)을 가지며, 상기 결합공(6a)에는 사방으로 절개부(6c)를 형성한 것을 특징으로 내벽 단열재를 제공하여,That is, the present invention is the inner wall heat insulating material (1) which is installed on the inner wall (8) for various buildings to perform the heat insulation and noise prevention function, the inner wall heat insulating material (1) is fixed to the insert of several fins (5) The non-combustible material 2, the gypsum board 3 which is integrally fixed to the outer surface of the non-combustible material 2 by a gypsum board bond 4, and the pin 5 has a header 5a and an end thereof in a hemispherical shape. And a pin-fixing plate 6 which is pre-fixed with a fixing nail 7 to the inner wall 8, and the pin-fixing plate 6 is fitted with an end of the pin 5 on the protrusion 6b. It has a plurality of coupling holes (6a) that can be provided in the coupling hole (6a) is provided with an inner wall heat insulating material, characterized in that the cutouts (6c) formed in all directions,

이러한 단열재(1)를 1차 제조공장에서 사전 제작하는 단열재(1) 제작공정과, 핀-고정판(6)을 단열재(1) 시공코자 하는 내벽(8)의 해당 위치에 고정못(7)으로 사전 고정시키는 핀-고정판(6) 고정공정과, 상기 단열재(1)상에 인서팅 고정된 핀(5) 단부를 내벽(8)에 고정된 핀-고정판(6)상의 결합공(6a)에 대응 위치시킨 후 압력을 가하면서 밀어 넣어서 고정시키는 단열재(1) 고정공정으로 시공토록 하는 바,Insulating material (1) manufacturing process for the production of such insulating material (1) in advance in the primary manufacturing plant, and pin-fixing plate (6) with fixing nail (7) in the corresponding position of the inner wall (8) to be constructed The process of fixing the pin-fixing plate 6 to be fixed in advance, and the end of the pin 5 fixed to the heat insulating material 1 in the coupling hole 6a on the pin-fixing plate 6 fixed to the inner wall 8. After the corresponding position, the construction is carried out by the process of fixing the heat insulator (1) to be pushed and fixed while applying pressure.

본 발명에서 제공하는 내벽 단열재(1)는 기존의 내벽 단열재 및 시공방법에 비하여 시공성이 매우 우수하고, 불연재(2)를 사용하여 화재발생 시 유독가스가 일 체 없어 인명 및 재산피해를 막아주며, 단열효과가 탁월하여 에너지를 절감할 수 있고, 소음방지에도 탁월한 효과가 주어지는 것이다.The inner wall insulation material (1) provided by the present invention has a very excellent workability compared to the existing inner wall insulation material and construction method, using a non-flammable material (2) to prevent the damage of life and property due to the absence of any toxic gas in the event of a fire, Excellent insulation effect can save energy and excellent effect on noise prevention.

내벽 단열재와 그 시공방법, 단열재, 불연재, 석고보드, 핀, 핀-고정판, 결합공, 절개부Inner wall insulation and its construction method, insulation, non-combustible, gypsum board, pin, pin-fixing plate, joining hole, cutout

Description

내벽 단열재와 그 시공방법{The adiabatic materials of inner wall and constructing way thereof} The adiabatic materials of inner wall and constructing way             

도 1은 종래 내벽 단열시공방법 중 스티로폼 합지공법으로 시공된 상태를 보Figure 1 shows a state constructed by the styrofoam lamination method of the conventional inner wall insulation construction method

인 단면도Phosphorus profile

도 2는 종래 내벽 단열시공방법 중 석면 띠장공법으로 시공된 상태를 보인 Figure 2 shows a state constructed by the asbestos strip coating method of the conventional inner wall insulation construction method

단면도Cross-section

도 3은 본 발명에서 제공하는 내벽 단열재를 보인 사시도Figure 3 is a perspective view of the inner wall insulation provided by the present invention

도 4는 본 발명의 내벽 단열재를 이용하여 내벽에 시공한 상태를 보인 단면Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state of construction on the inner wall using the inner wall insulation of the present invention

도Degree

도 5는 본 발명에서 제공하는 내벽 단열재에 사용된 핀을 발췌한 사시도Figure 5 is a perspective view of the pin used in the inner wall insulation provided by the present invention

도 6은 본 발명에서 제공하는 내벽 단열재에 사용된 핀-고정판을 발췌한 사Figure 6 is an extract of the pin-fixing plate used in the inner wall insulation provided in the present invention

시도 및 요부를 발췌한 확대 정면도Enlarged front view of the trial and the excerpt

■ 도면의 주요부분에 사용된 부호의 설명 ■■ Explanation of symbols used in main part of drawing ■

(종래)(Conventional)

20: 스티로폼 21: 내벽20: styrofoam 21: inner wall

22: 접착제 23: 석고보드용 본드22: Adhesive 23: Bond for Gypsum Board

24: 석고보드 25: 내벽24: gypsum board 25: inner wall

26: 스티로폼 27: 접착제26: styrofoam 27: adhesive

28: 석면 29: 석고보드용 본드28: asbestos 29: bond for gypsum board

30: 석고보드30: gypsum board

(본 발명)(Invention)

1: 단열재 2: 불연재1: insulation material 2: non-combustible material

3: 석고보드 4: 석고보드용 본드3: Gypsum board 4: Bond for gypsum board

5: 핀 5a: 헤더5: pin 5a: header

6: 핀-고정판 6a: 결합공6: pin-to-hold 6a: mating hole

6b: 돌출부 6c: 절개부6b: projection 6c: incision

7: 고정못7: nail

본 발명은 내벽 단열재와 그 시공방법에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세히는 단열 누수가 일체 없으며, 규격에 제한이 없고, 시공이 간편하며, 불연성 자재를 사용하여 구성되는 내벽 단열재 및 그 시공방법을 제공코자 하는 것이다.The present invention relates to an inner wall heat insulating material and a construction method thereof, and more particularly, to provide an inner wall heat insulating material and a method for constructing the same, which are free from any thermal leakage and are not limited in size, easy to construct, and are made of non-combustible materials. will be.

기존 내벽 단열공법은 크게 '스티로폼 합지공법'과 '석면(=유리면) 띠장공법' 등으로 구분이 되어 시공되고 있다.The existing inner wall insulation method is largely divided into 'styrofoam lamination method' and 'asbestos (= glass surface) strip coating method'.

전자인 스티로폼 합지공법의 경우는 도 1에서 도시한 바와 같이 스티로폼(20)을 내벽(21)에 접착제(22)를 사용하여 먼저 고정시킨 후, 상기 스티로폼(20)의 외면에 석고보드용 본드(23)를 사용하여 석고보드(24)를 고정시키는 방법인 바,In the case of the electronic styrofoam lamination method, as shown in FIG. 1, the styrofoam 20 is first fixed to the inner wall 21 using an adhesive 22, and then a bond for gypsum board is formed on the outer surface of the styrofoam 20. 23) is a method of fixing the gypsum board 24,

이러한 스티로폼 합지공법의 경우는 스티로폼(20) 연결부위의 밀착 시공이 이루어지지 않아 단열누수가 발생하며, 흡음성능이 불량하고, 가연성이 있어 화재 시에 유독가스 발생은 물론 화재진압이 어려워 대형화재로 커지는 등 다수의 문제점을 안고 있었으며,In the case of the styrofoam lamination method, the insulation of the styrofoam 20 connection is not made in close contact with each other, resulting in thermal insulation leakage, poor sound-absorbing performance, and flammability. Had a number of problems,

후자인 석면 띠장공법은 도 2에서 보는 바와 같이 먼저 콘크리트 내벽(25)에 스티로폼(26)을 접착제(27)를 사용하여 다단으로 부착하고 12시간 이상 양생 및 보양한 다음, 상하 스티로폼(26) 사이에 석면(28)을 방습 필름으로 랩핑(wrapping)하여 충전한 후 스티로폼(26)에 석고보드용 본드(29)를 도포하여 석고보드(30)를 부착하여야 하므로, 그 시공과정이 매우 번거로울 뿐만 아니라 인력낭비가 극심하고, 단열누수는 적은 편이나 스티로폼(26) 사이에 석면(28)을 삽입하기 위하여 재단작업이 필요하며, 폐자재가 많이 발생하는 등의 다수의 문제점을 안고 있었던 것이다.In the latter asbestos strip method, as shown in FIG. 2, the styrofoam 26 is first attached to the concrete inner wall 25 using the adhesive 27 in multiple stages, and cured and maintained for at least 12 hours, and then between the upper and lower styrofoam 26. After filling the asbestos 28 with a moisture-proof film (wrapping) to fill the styrofoam 26 to the gypsum board bond 29 to attach the gypsum board 30, the construction process is not only very cumbersome The waste of manpower is severe, insulation leakage is small, but cutting work is required to insert the asbestos 28 between the styrofoam 26, and a lot of waste materials, such as was having a number of problems.

이에 본 발명에서는 상기한 바와 같은 기존의 내벽 단열재와 그 시공방법이 갖는 제반 문제점을 일소할 수 있는 신규한 구성의 내벽 단열재와 그 시공방법을 제공코자 하는 것으로서, Accordingly, the present invention is to provide an inner wall heat insulating material and a construction method of a novel configuration that can eliminate all the problems of the existing inner wall heat insulating material and its construction method as described above,

본 발명은 특히 내벽 단열재와 그 시공방법에 있어서, 단열 누수가 일체 없으며, 규격에 제한이 없고, 시공이 간편하며, 불연성 자재를 사용하여 구성되는 내벽 단열재 및 그 시공방법을 제공함에 발명의 기술적 과제를 두고 본 발명을 완성한 것이다.
In particular, the present invention provides an inner wall heat insulating material and a method for constructing the inner wall heat insulating material and its construction method. The present invention has been completed.

도 3은 본 발명에서 제공하는 내벽 단열재를 보인 사시도이며, 도 4는 본 발명의 내벽 단열재(1)를 이용하여 내벽에 시공한 상태를 보인 단면도이며, 도 5는 본 발명에서 제공하는 내벽 단열재(1)에 사용된 핀(5)을 발췌한 사시도이며, 도 6은 본 발명에서 제공하는 내벽 단열재(1)에 사용된 핀-고정판(6)을 발췌한 사시도 및 요부를 발췌한 확대 정면도 등을 보인 것으로서, 이들 도면과 함께 본 발명을 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Figure 3 is a perspective view showing an inner wall heat insulating material provided by the present invention, Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state of construction on the inner wall using the inner wall heat insulating material (1) of the present invention, Figure 5 is an inner wall heat insulating material provided by the present invention ( 1 is a perspective view of the pin 5 used in Figure 6, Figure 6 is a perspective view of the pin-fixing plate 6 used in the inner wall heat insulating material 1 provided in the present invention and an enlarged front view of the main portion, etc. As shown, the present invention will be described in detail with these drawings as follows.

즉, 본 발명의 내벽 단열재(1)는 도시한 바와 같이 수입제품인 상표명 'Spre-FIX'라고 칭하는 불연재(2)를 사용하여 단열재(1)를 형성하는 것을 특징으로 한다.That is, the inner wall heat insulating material 1 of the present invention is characterized in that the heat insulating material 1 is formed by using the non-combustible material 2 called the brand name 'Spre-FIX', which is an imported product, as shown.

이를 위하여 단열재(1)를 제조하는 공장에서 사전에 소정 규격의 형틀에 불연재(2)와 석고보드(3)를 일체로 제작한다.For this purpose, the non-combustible material 2 and the gypsum board 3 are integrally manufactured in a mold of a predetermined standard in a factory for manufacturing the heat insulating material 1.

상기 불연재(2)의 두께는 50~150mm 정도가 바람직하며, 석고보드(3)는 전용으로 사용되고 있는 석고보드용 본드(4)를 사용하여 불연재(2)와 고정토록 한다.The thickness of the non-combustible material 2 is preferably about 50 to 150 mm, and the gypsum board 3 is fixed to the non-combustible material 2 by using a bond 4 for gypsum board which is used exclusively.

그리고 상기 불연재(2)에는 사방으로 내벽 고정을 위한 핀(5)을 일체로 인서팅하여 성형하는 바, 상기 핀(5)은 헤더(5a) 부위는 개략 사각형으로 형성하고, 단부는 반구형으로 하여 내벽에 사전 고정된 핀-고정판(6)의 결합공(6a)에 원활하게 결합 고정될 수 있도록 한다.In addition, the non-flammable material 2 is integrally inserted into the pin 5 for fixing the inner wall in all directions, and the pin 5 has a header 5a formed in a substantially rectangular shape, and the end portion is hemispherical. It can be smoothly coupled to the coupling hole (6a) of the pin-fixing plate (6) pre-fixed to the inner wall.

상기 핀-고정판(6)은 내벽에 사전에 콘크리트 고정못(7) 등으로 핀(5) 대응 위치에 고정시켜둔다.The pin-fixing plate 6 is fixed to the pin 5 corresponding position with a concrete fixing nail 7 or the like on the inner wall in advance.

핀-고정판(6)에는 핀(5)이 끼움고정될 수 있도록 수개의 결합공(6a)이 돌출부(6b)상에 형성되는 바, 도시한 예는 돌출부(6b) 중앙에 1개의 결합공(6a)을 형성하고, 이의 사방으로 인접하여 4개의 결합공(6a)을 추가 형성하여 중앙 결합공(6a)과 핀(5)의 끼움 결합위치가 맞지 않을 경우에 사방으로 인접한 결합공(6a) 중 하나에 맞추어 결합 고정될 수 있도록 한다.In the pin-fixing plate 6, several coupling holes 6a are formed on the protrusions 6b so that the pins 5 can be fitted into the pin-fixing plate 6, and the illustrated example shows one coupling hole in the center of the protrusion 6b. 6a) is formed, and four coupling holes 6a are additionally formed adjacent to each other so that the coupling holes 6a adjacent to all directions when the fitting coupling position of the central coupling hole 6a and the pin 5 do not match. It can be fixed to fit one of them.

이러한 결합공(6a)상에는 사방으로 절개부(6c)가 형성되어 핀(5)이 끼움결합된 후 이탈되지 않도록 잡아주도록 한다. 상기 결합공(6a)의 내경은 핀(5)의 외경 보다 조금 작게 타공한다.The cutout 6c is formed on all sides of the coupling hole 6a to hold the pin 5 so as not to be separated after the pin 5 is fitted. The inner diameter of the coupling hole 6a is drilled slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the pin 5.

도면 중에서 부호 8은 내벽을 도시한 것이다.In the figure, reference numeral 8 denotes an inner wall.

상기와 같이 구성된 본 발명의 내벽 단열재(1)를 각종 건축물 내벽(8)에 시공하는 방법을 이하에 보다 상세히 설명한다.The method of constructing the inner wall heat insulating material 1 of the present invention configured as described above in various building inner walls 8 will be described in more detail below.

1. 단열재 제작1. Fabrication of insulation

단열재 제조공장에서 단열재를 우선 소정 단위 규격으로 제작한다.Insulation material manufacturing plant first insulates to a predetermined unit standard.

단열재(1) 제작을 위하여 핀(5)을 소정 단위 규격의 형틀에 인서팅시켜 고정한 후 형틀 내부에 불연재(2)를 주입, 경화시킨다.In order to manufacture the heat insulator 1, the pin 5 is inserted into a mold having a predetermined unit size and fixed, and then the nonflammable material 2 is injected into the mold and cured.

그리고 수개의 핀(5)이 인서팅 성형된 불연재(2)를 형틀에서 분리한 후 핀(5)의 헤더(5a) 부위에 석고보드용 본드(4)를 사용하여 불연재(2)의 일면으로 석고보드(3)를 일체로 고정시킨다.Then, after separating the non-combustible material (2) in which several pins (5) are inserted and molded from the mold, a bond (4) for gypsum board is used on one side of the non-combustible material (2) by using a gypsum board bond (4) to the header (5a) of the pin (5). The gypsum board 3 is fixed integrally.

2. 핀-고정판 고정2. Pin-fixing plate fixed

별도로 금속판재로 프레스 성형된 핀-고정판(6)을 단열재(1) 시공코자 하는 내벽(8)의 해당 위치에 콘크리트 고정못(7) 등을 사용하여 고정시킨다.Separately, pin-fixed plate 6 press-formed by a metal plate is fixed to the corresponding position of the inner wall 8 to be constructed with the heat insulating material 1 using concrete fixing nails 7 or the like.

3. 단열재 고정3. Fix the insulation

제조공장에서 제작된 전기 1항의 단열재(1)를 내벽(8)에 고정한다.Fix the heat insulating material (1) of the first paragraph produced in the manufacturing plant to the inner wall (8).

이를 위하여 단열재(1) 상에 인서팅 고정된 핀(5)의 반구형 단부를 내벽(8) 대응 위치에 고정된 핀-고정판(6)상의 결합공(6a)에 대응 위치시킨 후 압력을 가하면서 밀어 넣는다.For this purpose, the hemispherical end of the pin 5 inserted into the heat insulating material 1 is placed in the corresponding hole 6a on the pin-fixing plate 6 fixed to the inner wall 8 corresponding position, and then pressurized. Push in

핀(5)의 외경은 결합공(6a)의 내경보다 다소 크게 제작되므로 핀(5)이 결합공(6a) 상으로 진입 시 결합공(6a)은 절개부(6c)에 의해 소폭 확개되면서 핀(5)이 결합공(6a) 상으로 진입하게 되며, 이러한 핀(5) 고정상태에서는 결합공(6a)이 절개부(6c)에 의해 내측으로 밀려들어가 핀(5)이 외부로 이탈하는 것을 강하게 압박하면서 잡아주게 되므로 견고한 고정상태를 유지하면서 내벽(8) 상에 단열재(1) 시 공이 완료되는 것이다.Since the outer diameter of the pin 5 is made somewhat larger than the inner diameter of the coupling hole 6a, when the pin 5 enters the coupling hole 6a, the coupling hole 6a is slightly expanded by the cutout 6c, (5) is entered into the coupling hole (6a), the pin (5) in the fixed state that the coupling hole (6a) is pushed inward by the incision (6c) to the pin 5 is released to the outside Because of the strong pressure to hold while holding a solid fixed state is to complete the construction of the heat insulating material (1) on the inner wall (8).

이와 같이 내벽(8)상에 단열재(1)를 시공할 경우 본 발명의 단열재(1)는 불연재(2)와 석고보드(3)가 일체로 단위 규격으로 제작된 후 현장에서 내벽(8)에 가압하면서 고정부착이 이루어지므로 시공성이 매우 우수하고, 시공작업이 매우 간편하여 신속하게 시공이 이루어지는 것이다.As described above, in the case of constructing the heat insulator 1 on the inner wall 8, the heat insulator 1 of the present invention is made of the non-combustible material 2 and the gypsum board 3 integrally to the inner wall 8 on the site after being manufactured as a unit standard. Since the fixed attachment is made while pressurizing, the workability is very excellent, and the construction work is very simple, and the construction is performed quickly.

그리고 시공 후 불연재(2)와 석고보드(3)가 화재 발생 시 유독가스를 발생치 않아 인명 및 재산피해를 적극적으로 방지하게 되며, 단열효과가 매우 우수하고, 소음차단 효과도 높아 내벽용 단열재로서 요구되는 제반 기능을 달성하게 되는 것이다.After construction, non-combustible materials (2) and gypsum boards (3) do not generate toxic gases in the event of a fire, and actively prevent damage to life and property, and have excellent thermal insulation effect and high noise blocking effect. You will achieve all the required functions.

이상에서 상세히 살펴 본 바와 같이 본 발명에서 제공하는 내벽 단열재(1)는 기존의 내벽 단열재 및 시공방법에 비하여 시공성이 매우 우수하고, 불연재(2)를 사용하여 화재발생 시 유독가스가 일체 없어 인명 및 재산피해를 막아주며, 단열효과가 탁월하여 에너지를 절감할 수 있고, 소음방지에도 탁월한 효과가 주어지는 등 그 기대되는 효과가 다대한 발명이다.As described in detail above, the inner wall heat insulating material 1 provided in the present invention has excellent workability as compared with the existing inner wall heat insulating material and the construction method, and there is no toxic gas at the time of fire using the non-combustible material (2). It is an invention that prevents damage to property, saves energy due to its excellent thermal insulation effect, and provides excellent effects on noise prevention.

Claims (2)

각종 건축물용 내벽(8)에 설치되어 단열 및 소음방지 기능을 수행할 수 있는 내벽 단열재(1)에 있어서;In the inner wall heat insulating material (1) which is installed on the inner wall (8) for various buildings to perform the heat insulation and noise prevention function; 상기 내벽 단열재(1)는 수개의 핀(5)이 인서팅 고정된 불연재(2)와,The inner wall heat insulating material 1 is composed of a non-flammable material 2 having several pins 5 inserted therein, and 상기 불연재(2)의 외면부에 석고보드용 본드(4)로 일체 고정되는 석고보드(3)와,A gypsum board 3 fixedly fixed to the outer surface portion of the non-combustible material 2 by a gypsum board bond 4; 상기 핀(5)은 헤더(5a) 부위와 그 타단부가 반구형으로 형성되며,The pin 5 has a header 5a portion and the other end thereof is formed in a hemispherical shape, 상기 내벽(8)에 고정못(7)으로 사전 고정되는 핀-고정판(6)과,A pin-fixing plate 6 which is pre-fixed with fixing nails 7 on the inner wall 8, 상기 핀-고정판(6)은 돌출부(6b)상에 핀(5)의 단부가 끼움고정될 수 있는 수개의 결합공(6a)을 가지며,The pin-fixing plate 6 has several coupling holes 6a on which the ends of the pins 5 can be fitted and fixed on the protrusions 6b, 상기 결합공(6a)에는 사방으로 절개부(6c)를 형성한 것을 특징으로 내벽 단열재.The inner wall heat insulating material, characterized in that the cut-out portion (6c) formed in all directions in the coupling hole (6a). 단부가 반구형으로 이루어지며 타단부에는 헤더(5a)를 갖는 수개의 핀(5)을 단위 규격의 형틀에 인서팅시켜 형틀 내부에 불연재(2)를 주입, 경화시키고, 상기 불연재(2)를 형틀에서 분리한 후 핀(5)의 헤더(5a) 부위에 석고보드용 본드(4)를 사용하여 불연재(2)의 일면으로 석고보드(3)를 일체로 고정시키는 단열재(1) 제작공정과,The end is hemispherical and the other end of the pin 5 having a header 5a is inserted into a mold of a unit standard to inject and cure the nonflammable material 2 into the mold, and the nonflammable material 2 is molded. A process of manufacturing the heat insulator (1) in which the gypsum board (3) is integrally fixed to one surface of the non-flammable material (2) by using the gypsum board bond (4) to the header (5a) of the pin (5) after separating from 상기 단열재(1)를 시공코자 하는 내벽(8)의 해당 위치에 고정못(7)으로 핀-고정판(6)을 사전 고정시키는 핀-고정판(6) 고정공정과,A pin-fixing plate (6) fixing step of pre-fixing the pin-fixing plate (6) with a fixing nail (7) at a corresponding position of the inner wall (8) to be constructed with the heat insulating material (1), 상기 단열재(1)상에 인서팅 고정된 핀(5) 단부를 내벽(8)에 고정된 핀-고정판(6)상의 결합공(6a)에 대응 위치시킨 후 압력을 가하면서 밀어 넣어 고정시키는 단열재(1) 고정공정으로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 내벽 단열재 시공방법.Positioning the end of the pin (5) inserted into the fixing member on the heat insulating material (1) corresponding to the coupling hole (6a) on the pin-fixing plate (6) fixed to the inner wall (8), and then insulated while pressing under pressure (1) A method for constructing an inner wall insulation material, comprising a fixing step.
KR1020040089417A 2004-11-04 2004-11-04 The adiabatic materials of inner wall and constructing way thereof KR100634425B1 (en)

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