KR20140078801A - Outdoor wall finishing structure and construction method - Google Patents

Outdoor wall finishing structure and construction method Download PDF

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KR20140078801A
KR20140078801A KR1020120147381A KR20120147381A KR20140078801A KR 20140078801 A KR20140078801 A KR 20140078801A KR 1020120147381 A KR1020120147381 A KR 1020120147381A KR 20120147381 A KR20120147381 A KR 20120147381A KR 20140078801 A KR20140078801 A KR 20140078801A
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South Korea
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fixing
ties
tie
space
holes
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KR1020120147381A
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Korean (ko)
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KR101413089B1 (en
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박상목
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신영산업개발 주식회사
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G11/00Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs
    • E04G11/06Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs for walls, e.g. curved end panels for wall shutterings; filler elements for wall shutterings; shutterings for vertical ducts
    • E04G11/08Forms, which are completely dismantled after setting of the concrete and re-built for next pouring
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/388Separate connecting elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/61Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/78Heat insulating elements
    • E04B1/80Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/84Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G17/00Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
    • E04G17/06Tying means; Spacers ; Devices for extracting or inserting wall ties
    • E04G17/075Tying means, the tensional elements of which are fastened or tensioned by other means
    • E04G17/0755Tying means, the tensional elements of which are fastened or tensioned by other means the element consisting of several parts
    • E04G17/0758Tying means, the tensional elements of which are fastened or tensioned by other means the element consisting of several parts remaining completely or partially embedded in the cast material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to an outdoor wall finishing structure comprising a flat tie, a form, a fixing tie, and a fixing pin; and a construction method for the same. The construction method for the outdoor wall finishing structure according to the present invention comprises a step of connecting one end of multiple flat ties to the form (a first step); a step of forming a first space by fixing the fixing tie to the multiple flat ties (a second step); a step of fixing an insulation material to a space between the fixing ties (a third step); a step of forming a second space by connecting and fixing the form to the other end of the multiple flat ties (a fourth step); a step of pouring concrete to the first and second spaces (a fifth step); a step of forming inner and outer walls (a sixth step); a step of detaching the form (a seventh step); and a step of removing the fixed part (an eighth step). The present invention installs the fixing ties by adjusting the distance between the fixing ties according to the thickness of the insulation material, thereby maximizing soundproofing effects by adjusting the thickness of the insulation material.

Description

건물 외벽 마감구조 및 시공방법{Outdoor wall finishing structure and construction method}[0001] The present invention relates to an outdoor wall finishing structure and a construction method,

본 발명은 건물 외벽 마감구조 및 시공방법에 관한 것으로서, 좀더 상세하게는 건물 외벽 및 단열재 등을 시공하는데 있어서, 외부환경에 의해 단열재와 콘크리트 사이에 발생하는 결로현상을 방지함은 물론, 벽체 사이에 마련되는 단열재의 두깨를 조절함으로써, 방음효과를 극대화할 수 있는 건물 외벽 마감구조 및 시공방법을 제공하는 것이다.The present invention relates to an outer wall finishing structure and a method of constructing the outer wall of a building. More particularly, the present invention relates to an outer wall finishing structure and a method of constructing the same, And to provide a building exterior wall finishing structure and a construction method capable of maximizing the soundproof effect by adjusting the thickness of the heat insulating material.

일반적으로 건축물 외벽 마감하는 단계에서 외부의 열기 또는 냉기가 실내로 유입되는 것을 방지하기 위해 외벽 외측면에 단열재를 시공하는 외단열시공과, 외벽 내측면에도 내부의 온기와 냉기가 외부로 유출되어 냉·난방의 효율성이 저하되거나 결로현상을 방지하기 위한 내단열마감 시공을 하게 된다.Generally, in order to prevent external heat or cold air from entering into the room at the stage of finishing the exterior wall of the building, external heat insulation construction for inserting the heat insulation material on the exterior wall of the exterior wall, and internal heat and cold air outside the exterior wall, · Heat insulation finish work is done to prevent the efficiency of heating or to prevent condensation.

특히, 건물의 외벽 내측면에 시공되는 내단열마감의 경우에는 하절기에 수행하는 냉방과 동절기에 수행하는 난방으로 인한 냉기와 온기가 외부로 유출되는 것을 차단하여 냉·난방의 효율과 직접적인 영향을 미치게 되므로 최근에 들어서는 모든 건축물에 적용하고 있는 실정이다.Particularly, in the case of the inner heat-insulating finishing applied to the inside wall of the building, the cooling performed during the summer season and the cooling and heating due to the heating performed during the winter season are prevented from being leaked to the outside, So it is applied to all buildings in recent years.

상기와 같은 건축물 시공은 외벽면에 열 손실을 막기 위해 단열재를 배치한 다음, 접착수지몰탈로 단열재를 부착하고 양생시킨 후, 그 외면에 미장접착수지몰탈로 메쉬를 부착 양생시키고, 줄눈을 넣고, 마감재로 외장을 마무리하여 양생시킴으로 완성된다.In the construction of the above-mentioned buildings, a heat insulating material is disposed on the outer wall surface to prevent heat loss, and then a heat insulating material is adhered and cured by an adhesive resin mortar, and a mesh is attached and cured on the outer surface thereof with a mortar resin mortar, It is completed by curing by finishing the exterior with the finishing material.

그러나, 상기와 같은 종래의 시공방법은 작업과정이 용이하지 못하고, 종래에 사용되는 단열재는 외벽 내측면에 설치해야 하기 때문에, 두께를 얇게 형성할 수 밖에 없음으로 사실상 방음효과가 저하되며, 화재시, 쉽게 단열재에 불이 붙는 문제점이 발생하였고, 단열재와 콘크리트 벽체 사이에 결로현상 발생함은 물론, 단열재를 접착하는데 사용되는 접착수지몰탈의 악취로 인한 환경적인 문제가 발생하였다.However, since the conventional method of construction as described above is not easy to work and the conventional thermal insulation material must be installed on the inner wall of the outer wall, the thickness of the insulation material is inevitably reduced. As a result, , There is a problem that the heat insulating material is easily ignited, condensation occurs between the heat insulating material and the concrete wall, and environmental problems are caused by the odor of the adhesive resin mortar used for adhering the heat insulating material.

상기 종래의 문제점을 해결하기 위한 본 발명의 목적은 다수개의 고정공 및 양단에 결합공이 형성된 플렛타이를 구비하고, 상기 플렛타이를 관통하여 고정타이를 위치시킨 다음, 단열재에 두께에 따라 고정타이를 조절하여 밀착시킨 후, 고정핀으로 플렛타이에 형성된 고정공에 관통하여 고정타이를 고정한 후 벽체를 형성함으로써, 단열재의 두께를 조절하여 방음효과를 극대화시키는 동시에, 건물 외벽 및 내벽 사이에 단열마감하기 때문에 냉·난방의 효율성을 높이고, 단열재를 접착하는 접착수지몰탈을 사용하지 않기 때문에 주변환경을 보호할 수 있는 건물 외벽 마감구조 및 시공방법을 제공하는 것이다.SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above problems, the present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a flat tire, And the fixing tie is fixed through the fixing hole formed in the flat tie with the fixing pin and then the fixing tie is fixed and the wall is formed so as to maximize the soundproof effect by adjusting the thickness of the heat insulating material and to close the insulation between the outer wall and the inner wall Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a building exterior finishing structure and a construction method that can protect the surrounding environment because it does not use an adhesive resin mortar for increasing the efficiency of cooling and heating and adhering a heat insulating material.

상기와 같은 본 발명의 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은 In order to accomplish the above object of the present invention,

양단부에 고정부가 형성되고, 중앙에서 양단부로 일정하게 형성되는 다수개의 고정공을 자진 플렛타이와, 상기 플렛타이의 고정부에 의해 고정되는 거푸집과, 상기 거푸집 사이에 플렛타이에 관통되어 설치되는 단열재와, 상기 단열재의 두께에 따라 거리를 조절하며, 상기 플렛타이에 관통되어 설치되되, 상기 플렛타이 사면과 상호 대응되는 다수개의 관통공이 형성된 고정타이와, 상기 플렛타이의 다수개의 고정공에 관통하여 고정타이를 고정하는 고정핀으로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.A plurality of fixing holes formed at both ends of the fixed portion and fixed to the both ends of the fixed portion by a central portion are fixed to the fixing portion by the fixing portion of the flattening portion and a heat insulating material And a fixing tie penetrating through the plurality of fixing holes of the flattened type, the fixing tie being formed to penetrate the flattening tie and having a plurality of through holes mutually corresponding to the flattening slope, And a fixing pin for fixing the fixed tie.

또한, 상기 플렛타이에 형성된 고정부는 결합공과 타격부로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.Further, the fixing portion formed on the flattey is composed of a coupling hole and a striking portion.

또한, 상기 고정타이에 형성된 다수개의 고정공은 상기 플렛타이의 개수와 상호 대응하게 형성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.Further, the plurality of fixing holes formed in the fixed tie are formed to correspond to the number of the flat tie.

또한, 상기 플렛타이에 다수개의 고정공이 형성되는 간격(h1)은 고정타이의 측면폭(h2)과 동일하게 형성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.Further, the interval h1 at which the plurality of fixing holes are formed in the flat tie is formed to be equal to the side width h2 of the fixed tie.

또한, 상기 거푸집에 다수개의 플렛타이 일단을 연결고정하는 단계(제1단계); 상기 다수개의 플렛타이에 고정타이를 고정하여 제1공간을 만드는 단계(제2단계); 상기 고정타이 사이에 단열재를 고정하는 단계(제3단계); 상기 거푸집를 다수개의 플렛타이 타단에 연결고정하여 제2공간를 형성하는 단계(제4단계); 상기 제1공간과 제2공간에 콘크리트 타설하는 단계(제5단계); 상기 제1공간과 제2공간에 타설된 콘크리트를 양생한 후, 내측벽체와 외측벽체가 형성되는 단계(제6단계); 상기 거푸집을 해체하는 단계(제7단계); 상기 고정부를 제거하는 단계(제8단계);로 시공되는 것을 특징으로 한다.Further, a plurality of flattestay ends are connected and fixed to the dies (step 1); Fixing a fixed tie to the plurality of flatt ties to form a first space (second step); Fixing the heat insulating material between the fixed ties (third step); Forming a second space by connecting and fixing the mold to a plurality of other flettay ends (fourth step); Placing the concrete in the first space and the second space (fifth step); Curing the concrete laid in the first space and the second space, and then forming an inner wall and an outer wall (step 6); Disassembling the form (step 7); And removing the fixing part (step 8).

상술한 바와 같은 본 발명은 벽체 폭에 따라 거푸집을 배치한 후, 플렛타이를 연결고정하여 벽체를 형성하는데 있어서, In the present invention as described above, after the dies are arranged according to the width of the wall, the floats are connected and fixed to form the wall,

상기 플렛타이에 관통하여 배치되는 고정타이를 구비함으로써, 고정타이 사이에 단열재를 위치시켜 고정한 후, 단열재를 중심으로 좌우측으로 내측벽체와 외측벽체를 형성함으로 종래에 외벽 일측면에 설치되는 단열재의 화재위험 및 결로현상 등을 방지함은 물론, 단열재의 두께에 따라 고정타이 사이의 거리를 조절하여 설치할 수 있음으로, 단열재의 두께를 조절하여 방음효과를 극대화할 수 있는 효과가 있다.Since the heat insulating material is fixed between the fixing ties by providing the fixing tie disposed through the flat tie and then the inner side wall and the outer side wall are formed on the left and right sides with respect to the heat insulating material, It is possible to prevent danger and condensation, and to adjust the distance between fixed ties according to the thickness of the heat insulating material. Thus, it is possible to maximize the sound insulating effect by adjusting the thickness of the heat insulating material.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 건물 외벽 마감구조를 나타낸 사시도.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 건물 외벽 마감구조를 갖는 구성요소의 결합 및 작용을 나타낸 종단면도.
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 건물 외벽 마감구조 작용에 따른 시공단계 1-3을 나타낸 종단면도.
도 4는 본 발명에 따른 건물 외벽 마감구조 작용에 따른 시공단계 4-5를 나타낸 종단면도.
도 5는 본 발명에 따른 건물 외벽 마감구조 작용에 따른 시공단계 6-7을 나타낸 종단면도.
도 6은 본 발명에 따른 건물 외벽 마감구조 작용에 따른 시공단계 8을 나타낸 종단면도.
도 7은 본 발명에 따른 건물 외벽 마감구조 작용에 따른 시공단계 9을 나타낸 종단면도.
1 is a perspective view illustrating a building exterior wall finishing structure according to the present invention.
2 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the combination and operation of components having a building exterior wall finishing structure according to the present invention.
3 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a construction step 1-3 according to a building exterior wall finishing structure operation according to the present invention.
4 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a construction step 4-5 according to a building exterior wall finishing structure operation according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a construction step 6-7 according to a building exterior wall finishing structure operation according to the present invention. FIG.
6 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a construction step 8 according to a building exterior wall finishing structure operation according to the present invention.
7 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a construction step 9 according to a building exterior wall finishing structure operation according to the present invention.

이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

통상적인 건축외벽 내단열마감은 건축물의 외벽면의 내측면에 단열재를 부착고정하고, 상기 단열재의 내측방향으로 목재 또는 철재로 된 간격유재재 등을 사용하여 유지시켜 고정하게 된다.In general, the thermal insulation of the building exterior wall is fixed by fixing the heat insulation material on the inner side surface of the outer wall surface of the building, and by holding the thermal insulation material in the inner direction using a wood or iron material.

상기와 같은 종래의 시공방법은 화재시, 단열재에 불이 쉽게 전달되는 문제점과, 단열재와 콘크리트 벽체 사이에 결로현상 발생함은 물론, 단열재를 접착하는데 사용되는 접착수지몰탈의 지독한 냄새로 인한 환경적인 문제가 발생하였다.In the conventional construction method as described above, fire is easily transmitted to the heat insulating material during a fire, condensation occurs between the heat insulating material and the concrete wall, and environmental pollution due to the unpleasant odor of the adhesive resin mortar used for adhering the heat insulating material A problem has occurred.

상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위해, In order to solve the above problems,

양단부에 고정부(11)(11')가 형성되고, 중앙에서 양단부로 일정하게 형성되는 다수개의 고정공(13)(13')을 가진 플렛타이(10)와, 상기 플렛타이)의 고정부(11)(11')에 의해 고정되는 거푸집(20)(20')과, 상기 거푸집(20)(20') 사이에 플렛타이(10)에 관통되어 설치되는 단열재(40)와, 상기 단열재(40)의 두께에 따라 거리를 조절하며, 상기 플렛타이(10)에 관통되어 설치되되, 상기 플렛타이(10) 사면과 상호 대응되는 다수개의 관통공(51)(51')이 형성된 고정타이(50)(50')와, 상기 플렛타이(10)의 다수개의 고정공(13)(13')에 관통하여 고정타이(50)(50')를 고정하는 고정핀(60)으로 구성된다.(10) having a plurality of fixing holes (13) and (13 ') formed at both ends with fixing portions (11) and (11' A mold 20 or 20 'fixed by the mold 11 or 11' and a heat insulating material 40 inserted between the mold 20 or 20 'and the fillet tie 10, And a plurality of through holes 51 and 51 'formed to penetrate through the flattening tie 10 and corresponding to the slopes of the flattening tie 10, And a fixing pin 60 for fixing the fixing ties 50 and 50 'through the plurality of fixing holes 13 and 13' of the flattesty 10 .

상기와 같이 구성되는 본 발명의 구성요소의 결합 및 작용을 좀더 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The combination and operation of the constituent elements of the present invention will be described in more detail as follows.

도 1 내지 도 2에서 도시한 바와 같이,As shown in Figs. 1 and 2,

건축물 외벽을 시공하기 위해 다수개의 연결공(21)을 가진 거푸집(20)(20')이 일정한 간격을 두고 배치되며, 상기 다수개의 연결공(21)에 플렛타이(10)의 양단부가 관통된 후, 다수개의 플렛타이(10)가 수직방향으로 배열된 상태에서 연결핀(30)에 의해 거푸집(20)(20')이 고정된다.The molds 20 and 20 'having a plurality of connection holes 21 are arranged at regular intervals to construct the outer wall of the building and both ends of the flattesties 10 are inserted into the plurality of connection holes 21 The molds 20 and 20 'are fixed by the connecting pin 30 in a state in which a plurality of the flatt ties 10 are arranged in the vertical direction.

상기와 같은 고정기능을 수행하는 다수개의 플렛타이(10)에 있어서,In the plurality of flattas 10 performing the fixing function as described above,

상기 플렛타이(10)는 양단부에 연결핀(30)이 관통되기 위해 결합공(11a)(11a')이 마련되고, 콘크리트 양성 후 플렛타이(10)의 양단부를 제거하기 위해 타격부(11b)(11b')가 형성된 고정부(11)(11')를 포함하고, 중앙에서 양단부로 일정하게 다수개의 고정공(13)(13')이 형성되어 있다.The flange 10 is provided with engaging holes 11a and 11a 'at both ends to allow the connecting pin 30 to pass therethrough and the striking portion 11b is provided to remove both ends of the platet 10 after the concrete is positively charged. (11 ') formed with a plurality of fixing holes (11b'), and a plurality of fixing holes (13) and (13 ') are formed constantly at both ends from the center.

한편, 상기 다수개의 플렛타이(10)에 관통되어 수직하게 고정타이(50)(50')가 구비되는데,Meanwhile, the fixing ties 50 and 50 'are provided vertically through the plurality of the flat tethers 10,

상기 고정타이(50)(50')는 다수개의 플렛타이(10) 사면과 상호 대응되어 관통되게 설치하기 위해 다수개의 관통공(51)(51')이 형성되며, 상기 다수개의 고정공(51)(51')은 플렛타이(10)의 개수와 상호 대응하게 형성되는 것이 바람직할 것이다.The fixing ties 50 and 50 'are formed with a plurality of through holes 51 and 51' to correspond to the plurality of flat tethers 10 and penetrate through the fixing ties 50 and 50 ' ) 51 'should preferably be formed to correspond to the number of the flats ties 10.

한편, 플렛타이(10)에 다수개의 고정공(13)(13')이 형성되는 간격(h1)을 고정타이의 측면폭(h2)과 동일하게 형성하여, 고정타이(50)(50')가 단열재(40)에 밀착시킨 후, 고정핀(60)을 플렛타이(10)에 형성된 다수개의 관통공(51)(51')에 관통시켜 고정타이(50)(50')를 단열재(40)에 밀착한 상태로 고정하게 되는 것이다.The spacing h1 at which the plurality of fixing holes 13 and 13 'are formed in the flattened tie 10 is formed to be equal to the side width h2 of the fixed tie so that the fixing tie 50 and 50' The fixing pins 60 are inserted into the through holes 51 and 51 'formed in the flattie 10 and the fixing ties 50 and 50' are inserted into the heat insulating material 40 As shown in Fig.

한편, 건물 외벽 마감구조 및 시공단계를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Meanwhile, the outer wall finishing structure and construction steps of the building will be described as follows.

도 3에서 도시한 바와 같이,As shown in Fig. 3,

상기 거푸집(20)에 다수개의 플렛타이(10) 일단을 연결고정하는 단계(제1단계);Connecting and fixing one end of the plurality of flatt ties 10 to the die 20 (first step);

상기 제1단계는 거푸집(20)의 연결공(21)에 다수개의 플렛타이(10) 일단을 관통시킨 후, 상기 다수개의 플렛타이(10) 일단에 형성된 결합공(11a)에 연결핀(30)을 관통하여 다수개의 플렛타이(10)를 거푸집(20)에 연결고정한다.The first step is to connect one end of a plurality of flatt ties 10 to the connection hole 21 of the form 20 and then connect the connection pins 30a to the engagement holes 11a formed at one end of the plurality of flatt ties 10. [ So that the plurality of flatteners 10 are connected and fixed to the mold 20.

또한, 상기 다수개의 플렛타이(10)에 고정타이(50)를 고정하여 제1공간(71)을 만드는 제2단계;A second step of fixing the fixing tie 50 to the plurality of flatt ties 10 to form a first space 71;

상기 제2단계는 다수개의 플렛타이(10)에 고정타이(50)가 관통되어 위치한 후, 상기 다수개의 플렛타이(10)에 형성된 다수개의 고정공(13)에 고정핀(60)을 관통시켜 고정함으로 제1공간(71)을 형성한다.In the second step, the fixing tie 50 is passed through the plurality of flatt ties 10, and then the fixing pins 60 are passed through the plurality of fixing holes 13 formed in the plurality of flatt ties 10 The first space 71 is formed.

또한, 상기 고정타이(50)(50') 사이에 단열재(40)를 고정하는 제4단계;In addition, a fourth step of fixing the heat insulating material 40 between the fixed ties 50 and 50 ';

상기 제4단계는 고정타이(50)에 단열재(40) 일측면을 밀착시킨 후, 상기 고정타이(50')가 다수개의 플렛타이(10)에 관통되어 단열재(40) 타측면에 밀착한 다음, 상기 다수개의 플렛타이(10)에 형성된 다수개의 고정공(13')에 고정핀(60)을 관통시켜 단열재(40)를 고정한다.In the fourth step, after the one side of the heat insulating material 40 is closely contacted with the fixed tie 50, the fixing tie 50 'passes through the plurality of the flatt ties 10 and is brought into close contact with the other side of the heat insulating material 40 , The fixing pin (60) is passed through a plurality of fixing holes (13 ') formed in the plurality of the flats ties (10) to fix the heat insulating material (40).

또한, 상기 거푸집(20')를 다수개의 플렛타이(10) 타단에 연결고정하여 제2공간(72)를 형성하는 제5단계;A fifth step of forming a second space 72 by connecting and fixing the mold 20 'to the other ends of the plurality of flatt ties 10;

상기 제5단계는 거푸집(20')의 연결공(21')에 다수개의 플렛타이(10) 타단에 관통시킨 후, 다수개의 플렛타이(10) 타단에 형성된 결합공(11a')을 연결핀(30)으로 관통시켜 고정함으로 제2공간(72)을 형성한다.In the fifth step, the plurality of flatt ties 10 are inserted into the connecting holes 21 'of the dies 20', and then the connecting holes 11a 'formed at the other ends of the plurality of flatt ties 10 are connected to the connecting pins 21' The second space 72 is formed by passing through the first space 30 and fixing the second space.

또한, 상기 제1공간(71)과 제2공간(72)에 콘크리트 타설하는 제6단계;A sixth step of pouring concrete into the first space 71 and the second space 72;

상기 제6단계는 내측벽체(81)의 제1공간(71)과 외측벽체(82)의 제2공간(72)에 콘크리트 타설을 한다.In the sixth step, the concrete is poured into the first space 71 of the inner side wall 81 and the second space 72 of the outer side wall 82.

또한, 상기 내측벽체(81)의 제1공간(71)과 외측벽체(82)의 제2공간(72)에 타설된 콘크리트를 양생하는 제7단계;A seventh step of curing the concrete poured into the first space 71 of the inner wall 81 and the second space 72 of the outer wall 82;

상기 제7단계는 각각의 공간에 콘크리트 타설 후, 콘크리트가 적당히 수분을 유지하도록 습기를 조절하고 충격 따위로 파손되는 일이 없도록 보호하고 관리한다.In the seventh step, concrete is placed in each space, and moisture is controlled so that the concrete maintains proper moisture, and the concrete is protected and managed so as not to be damaged by shock or the like.

또한, 거푸집(20)(20')을 해체하는 제8단계;In addition, an eighth step of dismantling the dies 20 and 20 ';

상기 제8단계는 내측벽체(81)와 외측벽체(82)의 충분한 양생과정 거친 후, 거푸집(20)(20')을 해체한다.In the eighth step, after the inner wall 81 and the outer wall 82 are sufficiently cured, the dies 20 and 20 'are disassembled.

또한, 상기 고정부를 제거하는 제9단계;A ninth step of removing the fixing portion;

상기 제9단계는 다수개의 플렛타이(10) 양단부의 형성된 타격부(11b)(11b')를 타격부재(미도시)로 타격함으로 제거한다. In the ninth step, the striking parts 11b and 11b 'formed at both ends of the plurality of flat strikers 10 are struck by striking members (not shown).

즉, 상기와 같이 건물 외벽 마감구조에 따른 시공방법은That is, as described above, the construction method according to the building exterior wall finishing structure

단열재의 두께를 조절함으로써, 냉·난방의 효율성을 높이고, 보다 효과적인 방음효과를 제공함은 물론, 상기 단열재를 중심으로 좌우측으로 내측벽체와 외측벽체를 형성함으로써, 단열재의 화재위험 및 결로현상을 방지하고, 단열재를 접착하기 위해 사용되는 접착수지몰탈을 사용하지 않기 때문에 주변환경을 쾌적하게 할 수 있는 장점을 가진다.By controlling the thickness of the heat insulator, the efficiency of cooling and heating is improved, and more effective soundproof effect is provided. In addition, since the inner wall and the outer wall are formed on the left and right sides of the heat insulator, fire risk and condensation of the heat insulator are prevented , Since the adhesive resin mortar used for bonding the heat insulating material is not used, the surrounding environment can be improved.

이상에서 설명한 것은 본 발명에 따른 실시 예 불과한 것으로서, 본 발명은 상기한 실시 예에 한정되지 않고, 이하의 청구 범위에서 청구하는 바와 같이 본 발명의 요지를 벗어남이 없이 당해 고안이 속하는 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 누구든지 다양한 변경 실시가 가능한 범위까지 본 발명의 기술적 정신이 있다고 할 것이다.While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, but, on the contrary, It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.

10: 플렛타이 11: 고정부
11a,11a': 결합공 11b,11b': 타격부
13,13': 다수개의 고정공 20,20': 거푸집
21,21': 다수개의 연결공 30,30': 연결핀
40: 단열재 50,50': 고정타이
51,51': 다수개의 관통공 30: 고정핀
71,72: 제1공간, 제2공간 81,82: 내측벽체, 외측벽체
10: Flattie 11: Fixed portion
11a, 11a ': engaging holes 11b, 11b'
13, 13 ': a plurality of fixed holes 20, 20'
21, 21 ': a plurality of connection holes 30, 30': connection pins
40: Insulation 50, 50 ': Fixed tie
51, 51 ': a plurality of through holes 30: a fixing pin
71, 72: first space, second space 81, 82: inner side wall, outer side wall

Claims (5)

양단부에 고정부(11)(11')가 형성되고, 중앙에서 양단부로 일정하게 형성되는 다수개의 고정공(13)(13')을 가진 플렛타이(10)와, 상기 플렛타이(10)의 고정부(11)(11')에 의해 고정되는 거푸집(20)(20')과, 상기 거푸집(20)(20') 사이에 플렛타이(10)에 관통되어 설치되는 단열재(40)와, 상기 단열재(40)의 두께에 따라 거리를 조절하며, 상기 플렛타이(10)에 관통되어 설치되되, 상기 플렛타이(10) 사면과 상호 대응되는 다수개의 관통공(51)(51')이 형성된 고정타이(50)(50')와, 상기 플렛타이(10)의 다수개의 고정공(13)(13')에 관통하여 고정타이(50)(50')를 고정하는 고정핀(60)으로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 건물 외벽 마감구조 및 시공방법.(10) having a plurality of fixing holes (13) and (13 ') formed at both ends with fixing portions (11) and (11' A mold 20 and 20 'fixed by the fixing portions 11 and 11' and a heat insulating material 40 installed between the molds 20 and 20 ' A plurality of through holes 51 and 51 'corresponding to the slopes of the flattesties 10 are formed so as to penetrate the flattesties 10 and to adjust the distance according to the thickness of the heat insulating material 40 The fixing tie 50 and 50 'and the fixing pin 60 for fixing the fixing tie 50 and 50' through the fixing holes 13 and 13 'of the flattening tie 10 Wherein the outer wall of the building is formed of a metal material. 제 1항에 있어서,
상기 플렛타이(10)에 형성된 고정부(11)(11')는 결합공(11a)(11a')과 타격부(11b)(11b')로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 건물 외벽 마감구조 및 시공방법.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the fixing portions 11 and 11 formed on the flattening portion 10 are formed by combining holes 11a and 11a and striking portions 11b and 11b ' Way.
제 1항에 있어서,
상기 고정타이(50)(50)에 형성된 다수개의 관통공(51)(51')은 상기 플렛타이(10)의 개수와 상호 대응하게 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 건물 외벽 마감구조 및 시공방법.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein a plurality of through holes 51 and 51 'formed in the fixed ties 50 and 50 are formed to correspond to the number of the flats ties 10.
제 1항에 있어서,
상기 플렛타이(10)에 다수개의 고정공(13)(13')이 형성되는 간격(h1)은 고정타이(50)(50')의 측면폭(h2)과 동일하게 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 건물 외벽 마감구조 및 시공방법.
The method according to claim 1,
The spacing h1 at which the plurality of fixing holes 13 and 13 'are formed in the flattening tie 10 is formed to be equal to the side width h2 of the fixed ties 50 and 50' Finishing structure and construction method of exterior walls of buildings.
상기 거푸집(20)에 다수개의 플렛타이(10) 일단을 연결고정하는 단계(제1단계);
상기 다수개의 플렛타이(10)에 고정타이(50)를 고정하여 제1공간(71)을 만드는 단계(제2단계);
상기 고정타이(50)(50') 사이에 단열재(40)를 고정하는 단계(제3단계);
상기 거푸집(20')를 다수개의 플렛타이(10) 타단에 연결고정하여 제2공간(72)를 형성하는 단계(제4단계);
상기 제1공간(71)과 제2공간(72)에 콘크리트 타설하는 단계(제5단계);
상기 제1공간(71)과 제2공간(72)에 타설된 콘크리트를 양생한 후, 내측벽체(81)와 외측벽체(82)가 형성되는 단계(제6단계);
상기 거푸집(20)(20')을 해체하는 단계(제7단계);
상기 고정부(11)(11')를 제거하는 단계(제8단계);로 시공되는 것을 특징으로 하는 건물 외벽 마감구조 및 시공방법.
Connecting and fixing one end of the plurality of flatt ties 10 to the die 20 (first step);
Fixing the fixed tie 50 to the plurality of flatt ties 10 to form a first space 71 (second step);
Fixing the heat insulating material 40 between the fixed ties 50 and 50 '(third step);
Forming a second space 72 by connecting and fixing the mold 20 'to the other ends of the plurality of flatt ties 10 (step 4);
Pouring concrete into the first space 71 and the second space 72 (fifth step);
The inner wall 81 and the outer wall 82 are formed after curing concrete laid in the first space 71 and the second space 72 (Step 6);
Disassembling the dies 20 and 20 '(seventh step);
And removing the fixing portions 11 and 11 '(Step 8).
KR1020120147381A 2012-12-17 2012-12-17 Outdoor wall finishing structure and construction method KR101413089B1 (en)

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KR101578205B1 (en) * 2015-01-29 2015-12-21 김대자 Method for constructing wall embeded insulating metals in concrete walls
KR101701267B1 (en) * 2016-07-08 2017-02-01 권혁균 Fixing device of insulating materials and constructing method for heat-insulating using the same
KR20200068916A (en) * 2018-12-06 2020-06-16 (주)건축사무소영일.필 Wall structure enhanced efficience integration of sandwich concrete wall and position holding degree of nsulator, and method for constructing thereof
KR20200076117A (en) * 2018-12-19 2020-06-29 주식회사 이지아이비스 Architectural Middle Insulation System and Construction Method of this

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KR101578205B1 (en) * 2015-01-29 2015-12-21 김대자 Method for constructing wall embeded insulating metals in concrete walls
CN105089184A (en) * 2015-08-11 2015-11-25 中建二局第三建筑工程有限公司 Multi-curved concrete hollow modelling wall construction method and rhombic hollow structure formwork
KR101701267B1 (en) * 2016-07-08 2017-02-01 권혁균 Fixing device of insulating materials and constructing method for heat-insulating using the same
KR20200068916A (en) * 2018-12-06 2020-06-16 (주)건축사무소영일.필 Wall structure enhanced efficience integration of sandwich concrete wall and position holding degree of nsulator, and method for constructing thereof
KR20200076117A (en) * 2018-12-19 2020-06-29 주식회사 이지아이비스 Architectural Middle Insulation System and Construction Method of this

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