KR100630496B1 - Functional cot for patient - Google Patents

Abstract

A functional cot for patients is provided to let the patients ease nature without shame by shielding the genital organs with a covering plate and a guide piece. The functional cot for patients is composed of a bed; a mat combined to the bed and provided with an easing nature hole; a toilet bowl(30) connected with the easing nature hole and installed at the lower side of the bed; a covering plate(60) mounted at the bed to shield the genital organs of the patient lying on the mat; and a guide piece(66) joined to the covering plate to screen a part around the genital organs of the patient. The guide piece is inflated by injecting the air by an air injector and brought into contact with a part around the genital organs of the patient to flow down urine into the toilet bowl without scattering.

Description

Functional cot for patient}

1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a needle according to the present invention.

2 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a mat according to the present invention.

3 is a side view showing a bent state of the mat.

Figure 4 is a side view showing an expanded state of the mat.

5 is a plan view of the present invention.

6 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a lid body.

7 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the dressing device.

8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA ′ of FIG. 7;

9 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the guide piece according to the present invention.

10 is a cross-sectional view showing a part of the guide piece is coupled to the lower portion of the shielding plate.

11 is a front view showing the operating state of the guide piece coupled to the rolled up state.

12 is a front view showing an operating state of the guide piece coupled in a folded state to the shielding plate.

Fig. 13 is a sectional view showing that a return element is built into the guide piece.

14 is a use state diagram showing a state of viewing the stool in a patient lying state through the functional patient bed according to the present invention.

Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

10-couch 20-mat

28-Toilet Hole 30-Toilet

60-Blank 66-Judo

69-Infuser

The present invention relates to a functional patient bed, and more particularly, to a bed in which the patient is inconvenient to move with a blocking plate and an induction piece that closely adheres to an important part of the body and induces the urine and washing water to flow down to the toilet bowl. It is invented so that you can see yourself in a comfortable position lying on the floor without the help of others.

In general, in the case of a patient with discomfort, the caregiver must be cared for by the side because the movement is limited, and in the absence of the caregiver, there are many difficulties in solving the physiological phenomenon of the patient.

In order to solve this problem, a toilet is installed at the bottom of the bed, but it is difficult for the patient to use this facility alone. There was a problem that could not be resolved.

In addition, the bed equipped with the existing toilet bowl is not only inconvenient to solve the physiological phenomenon in the lying down state, but also in most cases where the stool is made in the state sitting on the bed by the guardian can not be easily used when the patient alone there was.

Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to solve the above problems, so that the patient can see the stool without feeling shame, and the patient who is uncomfortable with the movement can see the stool alone in a comfortable posture.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a functional patient bed that allows a patient who is uncomfortable to move the lower body to see the stool alone in a relaxed posture with his lower body alone.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a functional patient bed that can be washed with water after stool so that the patient does not feel shame.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a functional patient bed that allows for a comfortable rest or sleeping after stool.

The object of the present invention as described above is couch;

A mat coupled to the bed and having a stool hole;

A toilet bowl installed in the lower part of the needle bed in a state connected to the toilet hole;

A blind plate installed on the bed and covering an important part of a patient lying on a mat;

In the combination consisting of a guide piece that is coupled to the obstruction plate around the important part of the patient,

The guide piece is achieved by being in close contact with an important part of the patient through the expansion of the volume during the injection of air through the air injector so that the urine flows to the toilet bowl without splashing outside when the patient's toilet.

Accordingly, the patient who is uncomfortable with the movement of the lower body in the state of taking a comfortable posture using the mat can see the stool, thereby eliminating physiological phenomena in the comfortable posture without accompanying the guardian.

In addition, by viewing the stool in a state in which the important part of the patient is covered, it is possible to see the stool without feeling shame. It can be blocked in advance.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the needle bed according to the present invention, showing the overall configuration and coupling state of the needle bed applied to the present invention.

Figure 2 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the mat according to the present invention, showing the configuration and operation state of the mat with a stool hole.

Figure 3 is a side view of the bent state of the mat, the mat coupled to the upper portion of the bed shows a state bent for the convenience of the patient.

Figure 4 is a side view showing the unfolded state of the mat, showing the mat unfolded for the convenience of the mat coupled to the bed.

Figure 5 shows a plan view of the present invention, showing a mat bonded state on the bed in a plan view.

Figure 6 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the lid body, showing the overall configuration and coupling state of the lid body for opening and closing the toilet.

7 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the dressing device, showing the overall configuration of the dressing device for removing the bottom of the patient.

FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A 'of FIG. 7 to show the overall coupling state of the dressing apparatus.

9 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the guide piece according to the present invention, showing that the guide piece is in close contact with the peripheral area of the patient is coupled to the lower portion of the shielding plate.

10 is a cross-sectional view showing a part of the induction piece is coupled to the lower portion of the shielding plate, showing the coupling state of the shielding plate and the induction piece.

11 is a front view showing the operating state of the guide piece coupled in a rolled-up state, showing that the guide piece coupled in a rolled-up state when the air is injected through the air injector.

12 is a front view showing the operating state of the guide piece folded in the folded state in the state, it is shown that the guide piece folded in the folded state when the injection of air through the air injector.

FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view showing that a return element is built into the guide piece, and a return element for rolling or folding the guide piece unfolded through the air injector into its original shape is embedded in the guide piece.

14 is a state diagram showing the use of the toilet in the patient lying state through the functional patient bed according to the present invention.

That is, as shown in Figures 1 to 3, the functional patient bed (1) of the present invention is a configuration for allowing the patient with a discomfort to see the toilet alone in a comfortable posture, the mat (so that the patient can lie down and rest) The bed 10 to be used in combination with the 20) shows that the mat support 12 is connected therebetween with a pair of bed support 11 interposed therebetween.

The mat 20 used to be coupled to the bed 10 through the mat support 12 is a backrest 21, a buttock support part so that the patient can rest and at the same time take a comfortable posture during the stool. 22), the footrest 23, and the footrest 24 is shown, it is shown to be connected to each other by using a known folding element.

Among these, the backrest portion 21 and the buttock support portion 22 are pivotally coupled to the hinge hole 13 formed inside the mat support 12 using the fixed hinge shaft 26 to be folded. Or become unfolded.

In addition, the moving hinge shaft 27 protruding from the side of the footrest 23 and the footrest 24 is inserted into the axial movement groove 14 formed inside the mat support 12 in the transverse direction. It slides.

Therefore, in order to use the mat 20 to take a comfortable posture for the patient to see the toilet, as shown in FIGS. 3 to 4, the backrest portion 21 is folded upward using the fixed hinge shaft 26. At this time, the hinge hinge 27 is slid in the transverse direction from the shaft moving groove 14 to bend the leg support 23 and the foot support 24.

That is, when the movable hinge shaft 27 slides in the transverse direction in the axial movement groove 14, the first folding portion 25 of the folding element is raised upward, and the buttock supporting portion 22 is inclined to rise. The support 23 is lowered and tilted to comfortably support the thigh and short-term parts of the patient.

In addition, in this state, the second folding portion 25a is lowered, and the footrest 24 and the legrest 23 are bent at an inclination similar to that of the ankle to comfortably support the patient's leg.

In order to maintain the folded state of the mat 20, the needle 10 is provided with first and second cylinders 15 and 16, and the first and second cylinders 15 and 16 are the same as those shown in FIG. 1. Likewise, it is shown that the horizontal bar 17 provided in the mat support (12).

In more detail, in the case of the first cylinder 15, the piston shaft reciprocating along the inside of one end of which is coupled to the horizontal bar 17 is pivotally coupled to the rear surface of the backrest part 21.

In addition, the second cylinder 16 is pivotally coupled to the rear surface of the buttocks support portion 22 while one end is pivotally coupled to the horizontal bar 17.

Therefore, the first and second cylinders 15 and 16 are installed on the bed 10 through the horizontal bar 17, thereby supporting the patient so that the patient can maintain a comfortable posture. .

Meanwhile, a toilet hole 28 is formed at the center of the buttocks supporting part 22 constituting the mat 20, and a toilet 30 is disposed at a position below the toilet hole 28. It is installed on the bed 10 in a connected state.

The toilet 30 has a water tank 30a for supplying the washing water connected to one side, and the other side is connected to a collection box 31 and a septic tank (not shown), respectively, to wash water including excreta in the toilet 30. It is configured to be discharged to the collection box 31 and the septic tank.

That is, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, two pipes are connected to the drain pipe 33 connected to the bottom of the toilet 30 by using the multidirectional valve 32, but one pipe is connected to the collection box 31. And, the other pipe is connected to the septic tank (not shown) is to discharge the excrement discharged during the stool of the patient with the washing water provided in the water tank (30a).

The upper portion of the toilet (30) is used to combine the lid body 40 that can open and close the toilet hole 28 formed in the butt support portion 22 as necessary, this lid body 40 will be described later The toilet member 28 is opened and closed through the guide member 46 and the rotary motor 44.

To this end, the lid 40 has a locking protrusion 41 formed at both edges, and a hinge rod 42 is formed at one end of the moving direction, thereby pushing or pulling the hinge rod 42 to the side. The sieve 40 moves to the upper side or the lower side to open and close the stool hole 28.

In addition, the connecting rod 335 is rotatably connected to the hinge rod 42 formed on the lid 40, and the rotating motor 44 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 43. Pinion 45 is coupled to the rotation axis of the).

In addition, the pinion 45 is gear-coupled to the rack 48 installed on the mat support 12, when the pinion 45 is rotated by the drive of the rotary motor 44, the pinion 45 is the rack 48 Moving along, and thus the rotary motor 44 is moved, the connecting rod 43 connected to the rotary motor 44 is moved along this.

That is, as the connecting rod 43 is moved in accordance with the movement of the rotary motor 44, the lid 40 is moved to the side to open the toilet hole 28.

The guide member 46 for guiding the locking projections 41 formed at both edges of the lid 40 so that the movement of the lid 40 may be moved not only horizontally but also diagonally. ) Is installed on the mat support 12, the guide member 46 is formed with a guide groove 47 for guiding the engaging projection 41, the lid body 40 is along the guide groove 47 It is moved diagonally.

Therefore, the lid 40 is moved in the horizontal or diagonal direction through the rotation motor 44 and the guide member 46 of the configuration to open the stool hole 28 when the patient stool, or after the stool hole ( 28) to prevent the spread of unnecessary odor by sealing.

On the other hand, the functional patient bed (1) of the present invention is provided with a dressing device (50) that can help the patient who can not easily move the lower body to take off the bottom or wear alone.

The dressing device 50 supports a trouser hanger 51 for picking up the bottoms, a trouser press 52 for moving the trouser hanger 51 in the longitudinal direction of the body, and the trouser press 52 at the same time. Consists of a support member 53 for moving the pants transfer table 52 in the body direction.

The pants conveyer 52 is placed on both edges of the mat support 12 in the longitudinal direction of the body, as shown in Figure 7 to 8, the inner side toward the mat 20 side conveying groove 54 in the longitudinal direction 54 ) Is formed.

The conveying groove 54 and the trouser hanger 51 are connected through the connecting strap 55.

At this time, any one of the pants conveying table 52 is connected to each other through the conveying belt 57 in a state in which the drive motor 56 is installed, the pants conveying table along the support member 53 when the drive motor 56 is driven ( 52) moves inward.

Accordingly, when the driving motor 56 is driven, the trouser transfer table 52 is moved in the direction of the patient's body along the transfer port movement groove 53a, and after the movement, the lower part of the patient is picked up through the trouser hanger 51. If the trouser hanger 51 is moved along the transfer groove 54, the bottom of the patient will be undressed.

A moving shaft 58 is installed at a lower portion of the support member 53 for supporting the trouser conveyer 52, and the moving shaft 58 is inserted into a moving shaft support tube 59 fixed to the needle support 11. The support member 53 is supported to be moved up and down.

That is, when the patient leans down for the stool and the height of the patient is increased, the moving shaft 58 is pulled out of the moving shaft support tube 59 so that the height of the support member 53 is increased, and accordingly, The height is high so that the patient does not get caught in the trouser press (52).

On the other hand, the present invention of such a configuration is provided with a blinding plate 60 to cover the important part of the patient so as not to feel shame at the same time while guiding the urine excreted in the stool process flows down the toilet (30).

That is, the shielding plate 60 is installed on the bed 10 using the fixing stand 61 to cover the important part of the patient, so that the patient does not feel shame during the stool, and the urine excreted in the stool process is a toilet ( 30) to guide the flow down.

Here, the shielding plate 60 is not normally exposed using the housing 63, but may be drawn out of the housing 63 during use.

In this case, the withdrawal and storage of the shielding plate 60 from the housing 63 is performed by a manual method or by using an automatic method using a built-in slide device 62 made of a motor or the like in the housing 63. It is okay.

In addition, when the known shock absorber 64 is used to couple the housing 63 and the fixed base 61, it is possible to enjoy the effect of adjusting the angle of the shielding plate 60 according to the patient.

That is, as the shielding plate 60 is coupled to be drawn out therein while the housing 63 is coupled to the holder 61 by using the shock absorber 64, the angle of the housing 63 is adjusted according to the lying position of the patient. By adjusting it is to be able to more fully perform the occlusion of the important portion through the obstruction plate (60).

As shown in Figure 9, the lower portion of the shielding plate 60 to perform this role, as shown in Figure 9, the guide piece to guide the urine flows down to the toilet 30 without splashing out when the patient's toilet with the ramp 60. (66) shows combined.

The guide piece 66 is coupled to the lower portion of the obstruction plate 60 to cover the important parts of the patient, as well as around the important parts of the patient to play a role of allowing the patient to see the stool without feeling shame. do.

In addition, the guide piece 66 is inflated upon injection of air through a known air injector 69, such as a tube container, and is in close contact with an important part of the patient, whereby urine does not splash outside when the patient stool. It will serve to guide the flow down to (30).

This is because, in the state in which the guide piece 66 is simply coupled to the shielding plate 60, it only serves to cover the area around the patient's important part, so that urine may splash out to the area around the important part and flow out to the outside during the stool process. .

Therefore, when inflating the volume of the guide piece 66 by using the air injector 69, the expanded guide piece 66 is in close contact with the important area, such as the leg of the patient to block the outflow of urine out of the toilet And, the excreted urine is to be guided to flow down the toilet (30).

To this end, the guide piece 66 is coupled to the engaging projection member 67 provided in the lower portion of the screening plate 60 as shown in FIG. It is to be accommodated in 30 so that the urine flows in the toilet 30 along the guide piece 66 when the patient's toilet.

An intake hole 66a is formed in the guide piece 66 which performs this role so that the air can be injected through the air injector 69, and an end of the hose 69a extending from the air injector 69 is formed. It is inserted into the intake hole 66a to inject air.

At this time, a protrusion 60a is formed at the lower portion of the shielding plate 60 so that the patient does not feel discomfort in the process of connecting the hose 69a of the air injector 69 to the intake hole 66a of the guide piece 66. Protrudingly formed, when the projection (60a) slides along the obstruction piece (30) in order to prevent the hose (69a) of the air injector 69 is folded by the housing 63, the guide portion ( 65) is shown.

Therefore, the patient's discomfort caused by connecting the hose 69a of the air injector 69 to the guide piece 66 is minimized, and the protrusion 60a is slid when the cover plate 60 slides. It is moved along) so that the hose 69a of the air injector 69 is not affected by the injection of air by folding the housing 69.

The coupling projection member (60a) for coupling the guide piece (66) to the shielding plate (60) is connected to a washing water tank (70) for supplying urine washing water through a transfer hose (71) to excrete urine excreted in the patient's toilet. Is washed with washing water.

The transfer hose 71 extending from the wash water tank 70 is a coupling protrusion member 67 in a state of being embedded in the protrusion 60a so as not to cause inconvenience to the patient, such as the hose 69a of the air injector 69. Is connected to the), it is preferable to have a spray diffusion portion (67a) to the coupling protrusion member 67 to spread and spray the transferred washing water.

That is, as the wash water tank 70 is connected to the coupling protrusion member 67, the urine, which is excreted at the stool of the patient and is buried on the guide piece 66 or an important part of the patient, is washed with urine washing water. It is to prevent the spread of contamination and unpleasant odors.

On the other hand, the guide piece 66 that performs this role is coupled to the lower portion of the cover plate 60 rolled in a futon shape as shown in Figure 11 to 12 of the air through the air injector 69 It is shown as an example that the volume is expanded during infusion and in close contact with important parts such as the leg of the patient.

In addition, the guide piece 66 is coupled to the folding plate 60 in a folded state is expanded during the injection of air through the air injector 69 while the volume thereof is expanded and in close contact with the important area of the patient in another embodiment It is showing.

That is, the induction piece 66 is rolled out in a futon or folded to be coupled to the lower part of the shielding plate 60 in the folded state when the air is injected through the air injector 69 to the outside of the shielding plate 60 Closely close to the important area of the patient to prevent urine from splashing out of the outflow when toilet, and excreted urine and the urine washing water for washing the urine is guided to flow into the toilet (30).

More preferably, when the shielding feather 66d is extended to the edge of the induction piece 66 shown in various embodiments as described above to completely adhere to the peripheral area of the patient, the external blockage of urine is completely blocked. It will be enjoyed.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 13, the return element 66b made of elements such as wires, rubber bands, and springs is embedded in the guide piece 66 to reduce the volume of the guide piece 66 when air is discharged. It will return to its original shape.

Therefore, as shown in FIG. 14, the guide piece 66 of the above configuration is coupled to the screening plate to be in close contact with important parts of the patient, such as the patient's leg and the leg of the patient lying on the bed 10, so that the patient at the time of stool You can see the stool without feeling shame, and the urine excreted in the stool process and the washing water for washing the urine will flow naturally into the toilet (30).

Another example of such an induction piece is not shown in the drawing, but a tubular air column is formed at the lower part of the induction piece contacting the body to expand the air column when injecting air through an air injector, thereby closely adhering to an important part of the patient. Will be done.

That is, by forming air pillars at the end and the middle of the guide piece, the guide piece is not expanded when the air is injected through the air injector, and the air pillars are expanded to unfold the guide piece, thereby covering the area around the important part of the patient. The urine excreted during close contact with the toilet will flow into the toilet.

According to the configuration of the present invention as described above, the patient who is inconvenient to move to take a comfortable posture using the mat to be able to see the stool after taking off the lower body by themselves, to eliminate the physiological phenomenon in a comfortable posture without accompanying the guardian. It becomes possible.

In addition, through the screening plate and the guide piece to see the stool in the state of covering the important area and the critical area of the patient, it is possible to see the stool without feeling shame.

In particular, as the guide piece is in close contact with an important part of the patient in an expanded state, the urine excreted in the stool process can be prevented from leaking to the outside in advance, and the urine and washing water excreted during the stool are automatically discharged to the toilet. do.

Therefore, it is a very useful invention, such as being able to provide a comfortable rest and sleep to the patient with a discomfort.

Claims (5)

Couch 10; A mat 20 coupled to the needle 10 and having a stool hole 28 drilled therein; A toilet 30 installed in a lower portion of the bed 10 in a state of being connected with the toilet hole 28; A blocking plate 60 installed on the bed 10 to cover an important part of the patient lying on the mat 20; In the combination consisting of the induction piece 66, which is coupled to the blocking plate 60 to cover the periphery of the patient, The guide piece 66 is configured to be in close contact with an important part of the patient through the expansion of the volume during the injection of air through the air injector 69 so that urine flows down the toilet 30 without splashing to the outside when the patient is defecated. Functional patient bed characterized in that. The method of claim 1, wherein the guide piece (66) is rolled up in the shielding plate (60) is a functional patient bed, characterized in that the volume is expanded while expanding the injection of air through the air injector (69). The method of claim 1, wherein the guide piece (66) is built in the folded state 60, the functional patient bed, characterized in that the volume is expanded while expanding the injection of air through the air injector (69). The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the inside of the guide piece 66 is at least one of the return element 66b of a wire, a rubber band, a spring is built-in to reduce the volume of the air discharged to the original shape Functional patient bed, characterized in that configured to be able to return. The method of claim 1, wherein the tubular air column is formed in the lower portion of the guide piece 66 when the air is injected through the air injector 69, the air column is expanded to cover the area around the important part of the patient to the guide piece 66 , The air column is a functional patient bed, characterized in that the close contact with the important area of the patient.

Images