KR100599164B1 - A sack for embankment having capability of plant growth - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a vegetation sack that can perform structurally stable and eco-friendly slope and river revetment construction using a bag of material that can be decomposed after a predetermined time so that plants can grow. After the predetermined period has passed the upper shell made of a decomposable material and the vegetation paper bonded to the seeds of the vegetation; And connected to overlap with the upper spigot to form a lower part of the bag, after the vegetation germinates the root fixing layer and the other part of the bag is decomposed slower than the rate of decomposition, attached to the root fixing layer roots fixed layer Provided is a vegetation sack for vegetation protection building comprising a lower mat having a solidified connection medium and a through-hole fixing hole for connection with the soil and a lower sheath made of a decomposable material such as the upper sheath.

Botanical sack, revetment work, vegetation land, jute, photolysis PP, nutrition soil

Description

A sack for embankment having capability of plant growth}             

1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment configuration of a vegetation bag for building a vegetation lake in accordance with the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing a section of the vegetation bag of FIG. 1; FIG.

Figure 3a is a partial perspective view showing the vegetation paper of the vegetation bag for building vegetation lakes in accordance with the present invention.

Figure 3b is a partial perspective view showing a partially cut embodiment of the root fixing layer and the connection medium of the vegetation sack for building vegetation protection in accordance with the present invention.

Figure 4a and Figure 4b is a schematic diagram showing an example of the construction of the revetment using the vegetation bag for building vegetation revetment in accordance with the present invention.

* Description of the main parts of the drawings

100: vegetation bag 110: upper rod

111: upper shell 120: lower stem

121: lower jacket 122, 124: connecting medium

123: root fixed layer 130: connection ring

140: through hole for fixing the soil 150: nutrient soil

160: vegetation seeds 170: bag connection string
200a, 200b: earth

The present invention relates to a sack hole for the formation of lakes and embankments for natural river composition, flood damage recovery, and the like, in particular, to the vegetation sack that can protect the ecological environment of the river is possible to grow plants It is about.

If the flow rate of the river is more than 3m / sec and the slope is more than 1: 2, mandatory installation of the shelter is required. Such construction methods for the revetment and embankment include upper branch cover, iron cut, wood pile, gabion, stone basket, sandstone, palm fiber roll, stone-masonry, reed mat, and environment. Block holes, square ball holes, etc. are used. In the case of the construction of a lake draft using the above-mentioned conventional construction method, although there is no problem in the structure and stability, it was common to use an expensive material such as crushing the entire surface of the embankment using crushed stone or crushed stone. Therefore, there is a problem in that it is impossible to swell the vegetation to destroy the river ecosystem, damaging the landscape.

In addition, according to the prior art, there was a slope method for constructing a pile of bags filled with soil on the concrete slope. This is effective in the case of quickly restoring the flood area and the like, and the material of the bag is generally made of synthetic resin such as polypropylene. The slope method uses sand in the river to fill the bag, so there is no need to use expensive materials such as crushed stone or strong gravel, but it is only a technique for restoration of flooded areas. Construction was required, because the material of the bag is a synthetic resin, there was a problem that the vegetation is not easy.

Therefore, the present invention has been devised to solve the above problems, by using a sack made of a material that can be decomposed after a predetermined time so that the plant grows structurally stable and environmentally friendly slope and river shore construction The purpose is to provide a viable botanical bag.

In addition, it is an object of the present invention to provide a vegetation sack that has a structural stability, economical and easy to construct a revetment construction.

The present invention includes an upper shell made of a decomposable material and a vegetation paper to which the seeds of the vegetation are bonded after a certain period of time after the vegetation germinates; And connected to overlap with the upper spigot to form a lower part of the bag, after the germination of vegetation roots and the linking medium of the plant and the soil decomposed slower than the rate of decomposition of the other parts of the bag and the soil and soil It provides a vegetation sack for vegetation protection building including a lower stem having a through-hole for fixing the soil for connection with the lower shell and a lower sheath made of a degradable material such as the upper sheath.

Preferably, the upper sheath or lower sheath is made of jute, and the root fixation layer is preferably made of palm fibers.

The connection medium may cover the upper and lower portions of the root fixing layer, it is preferably made of photodegradable polypropylene.

Between the upper and lower stems may be filled with nutrient soil.

The side end of the upper stem or lower stem may be provided with a connecting ring for considering the application to the salary slope and to secure the connection with the adjacent sacks, and at the side ends of the upper stem and the lower stem, the soil and the bag and A through hole for fixing the soil may be provided to secure the connection of the earth.

1 to 4b, a description will be given of an embodiment configuration of a vegetation bag for constructing a vegetation lake in accordance with the present invention.

1 is a perspective view showing the configuration of an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a cross section of the bag of FIG. Figure 3a shows the vegetation paper used in the vegetation sack for the vegetation relief construction of this embodiment, Figure 3b shows the root fixing layer and the connecting medium of this embodiment.

As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the vegetation sacks for the vegetation revetment in this embodiment is the upper shell 111 made of a degradable material such that the vegetation can germinate, such as jute, and the seed 160 of the vegetation The upper stem 110 is attached to the vegetation paper 112 is attached; And overlapping with the upper spigot 110 to form a lower part of the bag, and the plant and soil are decomposed more slowly than the rate at which the root fixing layer 123 and the other parts of the bag decompose after vegetation germinate. It includes a lower stem 120 including a connection medium (122, 124) and a lower outer shell 121 made of a degradable material such as the upper outer shell (111).

The upper sheath 111 and the lower sheath 121 may be made of jute to be decomposed, which is a material for forming a bag, so that the vegetation can continue to grow after germination.

In this embodiment, the root fixing layer 123 is preferably made of palm fiber. This is because palm fiber takes root of vegetation at the time of early vegetation germination and promotes growth, and the vegetation is connected to the soil, and when it is done, it decomposes and supplies nutrients necessary for vegetation growth.

The connection mediums 122 and 124 preferably cover the upper and lower portions of the root fixing layer 123. This slows down the rate of degradation of the linking medium, which is responsible for securing its position until the roots have settled in the soil after vegetation germinates. Thereafter, after the growth of the vegetation proceeds, it can be degraded. In this case, it is preferable that the connection mediums 122 and 124 use photodegradable polypropylene (PP: polypropylene).

Between the upper stem 110 and the lower stem 120 is preferably filled with nutrient soil. This is because it can be carried out in a natural way in forming vegetation lakes and restoration of floods. However, even with normal soil, it is safe because other components of the bag decompose and serve as nutrients.

The side end of the upper stem 110 or the lower stem 120 may be provided with a through-hole fixing hole 140 for securing the connection between the soil and the bag. In addition, the side hooks of the upper stem 110 and the lower stem 120 may be provided with a connecting ring 130 to secure the connection with the adjacent bag.

Hereinafter, with reference to Figures 1 to 4b, the effect of the vegetation bag for constructing vegetation lakes constructed as described above will be described.

As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, as shown, the vegetation sack for vegetation protection building according to the present embodiment may be filled with a material 150, such as nutrient soil, so as to have a predetermined volume. Therefore, these sacks are stacked to form a revetment.

At this time, as shown in Figure 3a, the upper stem 110 of the bag, the seed 160 of the vegetation is bonded, and also, because the material of each part constituting the overall configuration of the bag is made of a degradable material The seed 160 of the vegetation does not interfere with the germination and growth, and the decomposed bag is able to supply nutrients necessary for the vegetation to grow.

Also, germinated vegetation needs to be immobilized as its roots grow. Thus, as shown in Figure 3b, by forming a root fixing layer 123 consisting of palm fibers, etc. on the lower stem 120, the root of the germinated vegetation grabs the root fixing layer 123 and is located below the vegetation sack Roots come out of the soil (200a, 200b).

The connecting mediums 122 and 124 covering the top and bottom of the root fixing layer 123 serves as a skeleton so that the soil and the root fixing layer 123 are firmly attached by supporting the root fixing layer. In addition, the connection medium (122, 124) can be decomposed after the root of the vegetation is fixed to the soil.

Figures 4a and 4b shows an example of building a revetment by applying the vegetation sack for vegetation relief building according to the present invention.

Vegetation sack according to the present invention is provided with a connecting ring 130 or a through-hole fixing hole 140 to facilitate the connection with the adjacent bag or the soil (200a, 200b), simply by using a bag emergency Not only do the restoration work, but also firmly build the banks and banks.

Figure 4a is an example of the construction of the raft to connect the adjacent bags using the connecting ring and the soil fixing through-hole when the slope is urgent, Figure 4b is an example of the case of a gentle slope.

That is, as shown in Figures 4a and 4b, by using the connecting ring 130 provided in the bag to connect the adjacent bags to each other by the connecting string 170 between the bags and the earth hole fixing through-hole 140 as an anchor By linking, it is possible to build a strong bank or bank.

The present invention described above is not limited to the above-described embodiments and drawings, and various permutations, modifications, and changes can be made without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention. It will be apparent to those who have it.

As described above, according to the present invention, there is an effect that can be constructed in a natural environment-friendly vegetation lakes and embankments by performing the construction using a bag that can grow vegetation in the revetment and embankment construction.

In addition, there is another effect that can reduce the destruction of the ecosystem by such a revetment and embankment construction.

Claims (8)

After the germination of the vegetation for a certain period of time, the upper shell made of a decomposable material, and the upper stem having a vegetation paper bonded to the seeds of the vegetation; And It is connected to overlap with the upper spigot to form a lower part of the bag, the root fixing layer for holding the roots of the vegetation after the vegetation germination, and decomposed more slowly than the rate at which the other part of the bag is decomposed, attached to the root fixing layer root fixed layer A lower armrest having a connection medium for strengthening, a lower outer shell made of a decomposable material such as the upper outer shell, and a through hole for fixing the soil for connection with the soil, and a connection ring for securing the connection with adjacent bags. Containing Botanical sack for vegetation protection. The method of claim 1, The upper sheath or lower sheath is made of jute Botanical sack for vegetation protection. The method of claim 1, The root fixation layer is made of palm fiber Botanical sack for vegetation protection. The method of claim 1, The connecting medium covers the upper and lower portions of the root fixing layer. Botanical sack for vegetation protection. The method according to claim 1 or 4, The connecting medium is made of photodegradable polypropylene Botanical sack for vegetation protection. The method of claim 1, Between the upper spigot and the lower spigot is filled with nutrient soil Botanical sack for vegetation protection. The method of claim 1, The link Formed at the side end of the upper or lower stem Botanical sack for vegetation protection. The method of claim 1, The soil fixing through-holes are formed at the side ends of the upper and lower stems to strengthen the connection between the soil and the bags. Botanical sack for vegetation protection.

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