KR100353010B1 - A method for constructing environmental blocks for permeating rainwater into verges of a paved road - Google Patents

A method for constructing environmental blocks for permeating rainwater into verges of a paved road Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100353010B1
KR100353010B1 KR1019990058226A KR19990058226A KR100353010B1 KR 100353010 B1 KR100353010 B1 KR 100353010B1 KR 1019990058226 A KR1019990058226 A KR 1019990058226A KR 19990058226 A KR19990058226 A KR 19990058226A KR 100353010 B1 KR100353010 B1 KR 100353010B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
pavement
environmental block
block
environmental
planting
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KR1019990058226A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20010056660A (en
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김혜주
강효석
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삼성에버랜드 주식회사
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C11/00Details of pavings
    • E01C11/22Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
    • E01C11/224Surface drainage of streets
    • E01C11/227Gutters; Channels ; Roof drainage discharge ducts set in sidewalks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C2201/00Paving elements
    • E01C2201/20Drainage details

Abstract

본 발명은 포장도로와 인도, 주차장 등에 떨어지는 빗물이 지하로 스며들 수 있는 지하투수여건을 마련하여 지하수의 함양을 위한 기반조성과 함께 도로의 미관을 살리는데 기여할 수 있는 포장도로 측구의 우수침투형 환경블럭 시공방법을 제공하려는 것으로서, 포장도로의 가장자리에 터파기로 골자리를 내고 바닥을 고른 다음 골자리의 바닥에 굵은 자갈과 잔 자갈 및 모래를 깔아서 바닥 투수층을 조성하며, 상기 바닥 투수층 위에 환경 블럭을 골자리가 형성된 방향을 따라 연달아 깔아 안정시킨 다음 환경 블럭내에 양토를 채워 다지고 초본류 종자를 파층하는 포장도로 측구의 우수침투형 환경블럭 시공방법이다.The present invention provides an excellent water permeable environment of pavement road side that can contribute to save the aesthetics of the road along with the foundation for the groundwater cultivation by providing a ground pitching condition that rain water falling into the pavement, sidewalks, parking lot, etc. In order to provide a block construction method, a trench is formed at the edge of the pavement, the floor is selected, and then a coarse gravel, fine gravel, and sand is laid on the bottom of the valley to form a floor permeable layer, and an environmental block is formed on the floor permeable layer. It is a method of constructing an excellent infiltration type environmental block in the side of the pavement, which is laid down in the direction of formation and stabilized, and then filled with loam in the environmental block and severed herbaceous seeds.

Description

포장도로 측구의 우수침투형 환경블럭 시공방법 {A method for constructing environmental blocks for permeating rainwater into verges of a paved road}A method for constructing environmental blocks for permeating rainwater into verges of a paved road}

본 발명은 포장도로와 인도, 주차장 등에 떨어지는 빗물이 지하로 스며들 수 있는 지하투수여건을 마련하여 지하수의 함양을 위한 기반조성과 함께 도로의 미관을 살리는데 기여할 수 있는 포장도로 측구의 우수침투형 환경블럭 시공방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention provides an excellent water permeable environment of pavement road side that can contribute to save the aesthetics of the road along with the foundation for the groundwater cultivation by providing a ground pitching condition that rain water falling into the pavement, sidewalks, parking lot, etc. It relates to a block construction method.

일반적으로 우수를 포함한 도로 위의 표면수는 원활한 배수를 가장자리로 유도하여 길 가에 구축된 L형 또는 U형 단면의 콘크리트제 측구와 우수관로로 유입되게 하여 하천으로 방류하게 된다.In general, the surface water on the road including rainwater is discharged into the river by inducing smooth drainage to the edges to flow into the concrete sideways and rainwater pipes of the L- or U-shaped cross-sections constructed along the road.

그러나 이와같은 배수방법으로 인해 포장면적이 넓은 도시지역에서는 우수가 지하로 침투되지 못한 채 거의 전량이 하천으로 흘러 들기 때문에 지하수는 점점 고갈되어가는 추세여서 도시의 사막화 현상까지 우려되기도 한다.However, due to this drainage method, in urban areas with large pavement areas, the groundwater is gradually depleted because rainwater does not penetrate into the ground and almost all of it flows into the river.

강우량이 비교적 넉넉한 우리 나라의 경우 우수의 재활용을 통해 물부족 현상을 포함한 여러가지 환경문제를 해결할 수 있을 것으로 기대되는 바 우수침투를 통한 지하수의 함양이 매우 절실한 실정이다.In Korea, where rainfall is relatively high, it is expected to solve various environmental problems including water shortage through recycling of rainwater. Therefore, groundwater cultivation through rainwater penetration is very urgent.

본 발명은 포장도로와 인도, 주차장 등에 떨어지는 빗물이 지하로 스며들 수 있는 지하투수여건을 마련하여 지하수의 함양을 위한 기반조성과 함께 도로의 미관을 살리는데 기여할 수 있는 포장도로 측구의 우수침투형 환경블럭 시공방법을 제공하려는 것이다.The present invention provides an excellent water permeable environment of pavement road side that can contribute to save the aesthetics of the road along with the foundation for the groundwater cultivation by providing a ground pitching condition that rain water falling into the pavement, sidewalks, parking lot, etc. It is to provide a block construction method.

도 1은 본 발명에 시공된 환경 블럭의 단면도1 is a cross-sectional view of the environmental block constructed in the present invention

도 2는 환경 블럭의 평면도2 is a plan view of an environmental block

도 3은 시공된 환경 블럭의 평면도3 is a plan view of the constructed environmental block

* 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명 *Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

1 : 포장도로 2 : 골자리1: pavement 2: valley

3 : 굵은 자갈 4 : 잔 자갈3: coarse gravel 4: fine gravel

5 : 모래 6 : 환경 블럭5: sand 6: environment block

7 : 식재공 7' : 식재홈7: Planting Work 7 ': Planting Home

8 : 바닥면 9 : 내벽8: floor surface 9: inner wall

10 : 외벽 11 : 양토10: outer wall 11: loam

12 : 초본류 종자12: herb seed

도 1에서, 환경 블럭을 시공할 포장도로(1)의 가장자리에 터파기를 실시하여 골자리(2)를 내고 바닥을 평탄하게 고른다. 골자리(2)의 바닥에 1차로 굵은 자갈(3)을 깔고, 그 위에 잔 자갈(4)을 깔아 표면을 평탄하게 구른 다음, 그 위에 모래(5)를 깔아서 바닥 투수층을 조성한다. 여기서 굵은 자갈(3)은 입경 8∼32mm, 잔 자갈(4)은 입경 8∼16mm의 것을 사용하는 것이 바람직하며, 굵은 자갈(3)은 12∼28cm의 두께로, 잔 자갈(4)은 8∼12cm의 두께로, 모래(5)는 5cm의 두께로 까는 것이 바람직하다.In Fig. 1, the edge of the pavement (1) to construct the environmental block is carried out by digging out the valleys (2) and flatten the floor. Coarse gravel 3 is firstly laid on the bottom of the valley 2, the remaining gravel 4 is laid thereon to roll the surface evenly, and sand 5 is laid thereon to form a bottom permeable layer. Here, the coarse gravel 3 has a particle diameter of 8 to 32 mm, and the fine gravel 4 has a particle size of 8 to 16 mm, and the coarse gravel 3 has a thickness of 12 to 28 cm, and the fine gravel 4 is 8 At a thickness of ˜12 cm, the sand 5 is preferably laid at a thickness of 5 cm.

다음으로, 상기 바닥 투수층 위에 환경 블럭(6)을 골자리(2)가 형성된 방향을 따라 연달아 깐다. 이때, 각 환경 블럭(6)은 정렬시켜서 이음새를 맞춰서 바닥 투수층이 지표면으로 드러나게 한다. 그래야만 포장도로(1) 위의 표면수가 원활히 지하로 스며들 수가 있다. 상기 환경 블럭(6)은 바닥면(8)과 내외벽(9,10)에 의해 "U"자형으로 형성된다.Next, the environmental block 6 is successively laid along the direction in which the valleys 2 are formed on the bottom permeable layer. At this time, each of the environmental blocks 6 is aligned so that the bottom permeable layer is exposed to the ground by aligning the seams. Only then can the surface water on the pavement 1 smoothly penetrate underground. The environmental block 6 is formed in a “U” shape by the bottom surface 8 and the inner and outer walls 9 and 10.

상기한 환경 블럭(6)을 본 발명에서는 환경블럭이라고 부르는데, 도 2와 더불어 살펴보면 상기 바닥면(8)에 종형 하나 이상의 식재공(7)이 형성되어 있고 외측 식재공은 측벽을 완전히 틔운 식재홈(7')으로 하여 후시공되는 다른 환경 블럭의 측벽이 트인 식재홈(7')과 합쳐서 U형 측구의 형태를 이루도록 하며, 바닥면(8)은 내외벽(9,10)보다도 낮게 하여 배수를 유도함과 동시에 빗물이 식재공(7)과 식재홈(7')으로 침투한 후 지하로 스며들 수 있게 제조한 것으로서, 시멘트와 골재, 혼화재료 등으로 만든다.In the present invention, the environmental block 6 is referred to as an environmental block. Referring to FIG. 2, one or more vertical planting holes 7 are formed on the bottom surface 8, and the outer planting holes are completely filled with sidewalls. (7 ') to form a U-shaped side opening combined with the planting groove (7') of the side wall of the other environmental blocks to be post-installed, the bottom surface 8 is lower than the inner and outer walls (9, 10) At the same time, the rainwater penetrates into the planting hole (7) and the planting groove (7 ') and is made to soak into the basement, and is made of cement, aggregate, and mixed materials.

상기와 같이 환경 블럭(6)을 시공한 다음에는 모든 식재공(7)과 식재홈(7')마다 양토(11)를 채우고 다진다. 그후 상기 양토(11)에다 인력 파종방식으로 초본류 종자(12)를 파종하고 발아시켜 성장토록 한다.After the construction of the environmental block (6) as described above and filling the loam (11) for every planting hole (7) and planting groove (7 '). Thereafter, the herbaceous seeds 12 are sown and germinated and germinated in a manpower sowing manner.

초본류 종자(12)로서는 척박하고 건조한 토양에서도 잘 자라면서도 키가 비교적 낮은 식물의 종자, 예를들면 좀포아풀(Poa compressa), 김의털(Festuca ovina), 왕김의 털(Festuca rubra) 등이 있다.The herbaceous seeds 12 include seeds of plants that are relatively low in height, such as Poa compressa, Festuca ovina, and Festuca rubra, which grow well in poor and dry soil.

포장도로(1)가에 완공된 환경 블럭을 내려다보면 도 3과 같다.Looking down the environmental block completed on the pavement (1) is as shown in FIG.

시공된 측구는 시간이 경과하면서 초본류가 잘 자라 초지가 형성되어 도로의 경관을 향상시키고, 우수시 배수를 유도함과 동시에 지하로 우수를 침투시킨다. 또한 환경블럭(6)이 바닥면(8)과 내외벽(9,10)에 의해 "U"자형으로 형성되어 있으므로 우수를 배수하는 과정에서 우수가 환경블럭 밖으로 넘쳐 흐르는 것을 방지할 수 있어 배수 기능을 보다 충실하게 수행할 수 있게 되는 것이다.The constructed side gates grow well over time, so that grassland is formed, which improves the landscape of roads, induces drainage during stormwater, and penetrates rainwater underground. In addition, since the environmental block 6 is formed in a “U” shape by the bottom surface 8 and the inner and outer walls 9 and 10, it is possible to prevent rainwater from overflowing out of the environmental block during drainage. You will be able to carry out more faithfully.

이 환경블럭 시공방법은 고속도로, 자동전용도로, 인터체인지, 도로분리구간의 녹지대 등 주정차가 거의 없는 지역에 적용할 수 있다.This environmental block construction method can be applied to areas where there are few stops, such as highways, automatic roads, interchanges, and green areas of road separation sections.

이상 설명한 본 발명의 포장도로 측구의 우수침투형 환경블럭 시공방법을 이용하여 U형 측구를 조성하면 도로의 미관이 향상될 뿐 아니라, 환경 블럭을 통해 지하로 침투된 물은 지하수로 저장되어 우수의 재활용을 위한 기반으로 조성되어지는 것이다.If the U-shaped side opening is formed by using the excellent penetration-type environmental block construction method of the pavement side of the present invention described above, the aesthetics of the road are not only improved, but water penetrated into the ground through the environmental block is stored as groundwater It is created as a basis for recycling.

Claims (2)

포장도로의 가장자리에 터파기로 골자리를 형성하는 단계;Forming valleys at the edge of the pavement; 상기 골자리의 바닥에 굵은 자갈을 깔고 그 위에 잔 자갈을 깔고 그 위에 모래를 깔아서 바닥 특수층을 조성하는 단계;Laying a coarse gravel on the bottom of the valley, spreading the fine gravel on it, and sanding on it to form a special floor layer; 바닥면과 이 바닥면의 내,외측 가장자리에서 수직으로 세워져 형성된 내외벽에 의해 "U"자형으로 형성되며 상기 바닥면에는 식재공과 식재홈이 형성된 환경 블럭을 상기 바닥 투수층 위에 골자리가 형성된 방향을 따라 연달아 깔아 안정시키는 단계;It is formed in a "U" shape by the bottom surface and the inner and outer walls vertically formed at the inner and outer edges of the bottom surface, and the environmental block in which the planting hole and the planting groove are formed on the bottom surface along the direction in which the valley is formed on the bottom permeable layer. Stabilizing successively; 상기 환경 블럭의 식재공 및 식재홈에 양토를 채우는 단계; 및Filling a loam in a planting hole and a planting groove of the environmental block; And 상기 식재공 및 식재홈에 채워진 양토에 척박하고 건조한 토양에서 잘 자라는 식물 종자를 파종하는 단계;로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 포장도로 측구의 우수침투형 환경블럭 시공방법.And seeding the plant seeds that grow well in the poor soil and the soil filled in the planting hole and the planting groove; pavement side excellent penetration type environmental block construction method comprising the. 삭제delete
KR1019990058226A 1999-12-16 1999-12-16 A method for constructing environmental blocks for permeating rainwater into verges of a paved road KR100353010B1 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100857922B1 (en) * 2007-07-04 2008-09-10 김진성 A sand mat execution method according to the cause that can make sand reduction through unnecessary section reduction for impeachment
KR101718328B1 (en) 2016-02-16 2017-03-21 한국건설기술연구원 Permeating-type side gutter assembly using inclined member and permeating pipe

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102465483B (en) * 2010-11-01 2013-12-25 华中农业大学 Pavement side vadose zone

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100857922B1 (en) * 2007-07-04 2008-09-10 김진성 A sand mat execution method according to the cause that can make sand reduction through unnecessary section reduction for impeachment
KR101718328B1 (en) 2016-02-16 2017-03-21 한국건설기술연구원 Permeating-type side gutter assembly using inclined member and permeating pipe

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