KR100324360B1 - Process for producing moist animal feed from garbage - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a food waste feed system for collecting liquid food waste discharged from an apartment, a restaurant, and a mandatory workplace to obtain a liquid wet feed, and an object of the present invention is to organically install the collected food waste in one space. To provide a high efficiency low cost food waste feed system having a series of processes to obtain a liquid wet feed through the process unit.

The present invention is a sorting device (1) for crushing and sorting the collected and transported contents, agitation sterilization device (2) for sterilizing by mixing and stirring the mixture in a suitable proportion to the transported food residues (2), and a predetermined amount in the cyclorod A stirring cyclo device (3) for fermenting the contents and the microbial fermentation agent to obtain a wet feed, a packaging supply unit (4) for vacuum packaging the discharged wet feed in a fixed amount by quantity and a centralized type of the driving unit. It is characterized in that it is configured to control.

Description

PROCESS FOR PRODUCING MOIST ANIMAL FEED FROM GARBAGE}

The present invention relates to a wet food system of food waste, and more specifically, food waste collected from an apartment, a restaurant, a mandatory workplace, etc., collected within 12 hours by a dedicated vehicle for collection, crushed in an automatic sorting machine, and then bran or feed material It relates to a food waste feed system that is mixed with a small amount, stirred and sterilized by a warm sterilizer at a high temperature of about 150 ° C., and stirred and fermented with a fermentation agent in a reservoir to obtain a liquid wet feed.

An object of the present invention is to provide a highly efficient low-cost food waste feed system having a series of processes to obtain a liquid wet feed through several process units organically installed collected food waste in one space.

In the past, most of the processes required to feed food waste were carried out by separate partial manual operations, and in some cases, there was no system for continuous automation of the entire process, even though it was sometimes mechanized individually for one process.

The conventional individual process has a problem in that it is not possible to obtain uniform feeds because the collected food wastes cannot be uniformly crushed, sorted, or agitated, and it requires a lot of effort and time. There is a problem, and there are problems that various unsanitary pollutants such as odors and wastewater generation.

This problem is because each process unit is not serially continuous, the present invention is to provide a new feed system that can be carried out continuously all the process from collection to product supply in view of this.

1 is a complete system process diagram of the present invention

2 is a flow chart of the overall process of the present invention.

[Description of Code for Major Parts of Drawing]

1,2: sorting device 3: magnetic separator 4: agitating sterilization device

5: Stirring Silo apparatus 6: Storage fermentation apparatus 7: Agitator

11: processing unit 50: compound supply unit 60: fermentation agent supply unit

The present invention collects and transports food waste in a specialized vehicle for collection, and the collected contents are agitated with a stirrer (10), crushed and sorted in the primary sorting device (1), and then back to the fine particles in the secondary crushing sorting device (2). Simultaneously with crushing, the metal material is selectively removed by the magnetic separator 3, and the food residues selected therefrom are transferred to the agitation sterilization apparatus 4, and the foreign substances and the garbage are transferred to the treatment unit 11 to be incinerated or Recycled.

The agitating sterilization device 4 is a stirrer 40 and the high temperature sterilizer 41 is formed integrally, and when the food residues that are sorted and transferred are introduced into the stirrer, the agitated sterilizer 4 is uniformly stirred and then the contents are heated by a temperature of about 150 ° C. in the sterilizer. This sterilization process is to be transferred to the stirring mixing device 5 which is the next process.

Stirred mixing device (5) is equipped with a stirrer and a storage tank, when sterilized food waste is introduced into the auxiliary feed, such as bran or blended feed supplied from a separate compound supply unit 50 to be mixed and stirred at an appropriate ratio After that it is to be transferred to the storage fermentation device (6).

Storage fermentation device (6) is composed of a plurality of large-capacity cycloidum each with a built-in stirring mechanism and the content is input by a predetermined amount by a transfer device, microorganisms such as lactic acid bacteria from a separate fermentation agent supply (60) It is configured to receive each fermentation agent.

Therefore, the sterilized food waste is cooled to about 70-80 ℃ in a cyclodrome, and then a wet feed is prepared by adding a microbial fermenter and storing it in a stirred and fermented state. After this, or discharged to the stirrer (7) and the re-stirring process, the fermented feed is vacuum-packed in a fixed amount by a predetermined amount in the packaging supply unit and commercialized and then supplied to the livestock farm or supplied as a transport vehicle without packaging.

The conveying means installed between the various process units is to use a conveyor or a conveying screw, and the operation of all the driving units is configured by a centralized control method, so that automatic and remote control is possible, and when the collected contents are put into the sorter, All sequential processes are done automatically and continuously.

The present invention has the effect of mass production of products of uniform quality by the continuous automatic processing of all the processes by installing a series of organic coupling devices connected to the various process units necessary for manufacturing wet food using food waste, It can be used to prevent soil and water pollution by recycling rather than landfill or incineration. will be.

Claims (1)

The contents collected and transported by a specialized collection vehicle are agitated with a stirrer 10, and then crushed and sorted by a primary sorter and a secondary crusher, and the food waste is agitated and sterilized (4). First and second shredding screening apparatuses (1) and (2) to be fed to Stirrer sterilizer 4 and the high-temperature sterilizer 41 is formed integrally with the stirring sterilization device (4) for stirring the food residues transferred from the sorting device in the stirrer and sterilized by high temperature in the sterilizer, Stirrer and storage tank is provided and when the sterilized food waste is introduced in the above stirring sterilization apparatus stirred mixing device for mixing and stirring the auxiliary feed such as bran or blended feed supplied from a separate compound supply unit 50 at an appropriate ratio 5, Storage fermentation device to obtain a wet feed by stirring and fermenting the contents and the microbial fermenter supplied from the fermentation agent supply unit 60 by a predetermined amount to the plurality of large-capacity cyclodrum with a built-in stirring mechanism (6 )Wow, Food is characterized in that the wet feed discharged from the stirring cycle is automatically fed or commercialized by vacuum packing in a fixed amount by a predetermined amount through the stirrer (7), and the control unit is configured to centrally control the drive unit. Residue Wet Feeding System.