KR200165134Y1 - Device for handling moist animal feed from garbage - Google Patents
Device for handling moist animal feed from garbage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR200165134Y1 KR200165134Y1 KR2019990012949U KR19990012949U KR200165134Y1 KR 200165134 Y1 KR200165134 Y1 KR 200165134Y1 KR 2019990012949 U KR2019990012949 U KR 2019990012949U KR 19990012949 U KR19990012949 U KR 19990012949U KR 200165134 Y1 KR200165134 Y1 KR 200165134Y1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- feed
- unit
- food
- stirring
- present
- Prior art date
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims description 3
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000009461 vacuum packaging Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000020793 low-cost food Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010169 landfilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006148 magnetic separator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003900 soil pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
- A23N17/002—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs for treating of meat, fish waste or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/16—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
- A23K10/18—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions of live microorganisms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B2101/00—Type of solid waste
- B09B2101/018—Animal meals
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
본 고안은 아파트나 음식점 및 의무화 사업장 등에서 분리 배출된 음식물찌꺼기를 수거하여 액상의 사료를 얻게하는 음식물찌꺼기 사료화 장치에 관한 것이며, 본 고안의 목적은 수거된 음식물찌꺼기를 한공간에 유기적으로 설치한 여러 공정부를 거쳐서 액상의 사료를 얻게하는 일련의 프로세스를 구비한 고효율 저비용의 음식물찌꺼기 사료화 처리장치를 제공하는데 있다.The present invention relates to a food waste feeder which collects food wastes discharged separately from apartments, restaurants and mandatory workplaces to obtain a liquid feed, and an object of the present invention is a process for organically installing collected food wastes in one space. The present invention provides a high-efficiency, low-cost food waste feed treating apparatus equipped with a series of processes for obtaining a liquid feed through wealth.
본 고안은 수거, 운반된 내용물을 파쇄 및 선별하는 선별장치(1)와, 이송된 음식찌꺼기에 배합물을 적당한 비율로 혼합 교반하여 멸균처리하는 교반멸균장치(2)와, 싸이로드럼에 각각 일정량씩 투입된 내용물과 미생물발효제를 발효시켜 사료를 얻게하는 교반싸이로장치(3)와, 배출된 사료를 일정량씩 정량으로 진공포장하여 상품화하는 포장공급부(4)와, 상기의 구동부를 중앙집중식으로 제어하도록 구성함을 특징으로 한 것임.The present invention is a sorting device (1) for crushing and sorting the collected and transported contents, agitation sterilization device (2) for sterilizing by mixing and stirring the mixture in a suitable proportion to the transported food residues, and a predetermined amount in each of the cyclodum Stirring cyclo device (3) for fermenting the contents and microbial fermentation agent to obtain the feed, the packaging supply unit (4) for vacuum packaging the discharged feed in a fixed amount by quantitative quantity, and the driving unit is controlled centrally Characterized in that configured to.
Description
본 고안은 음식물찌꺼기의 사료화 처리장치에 관한 것이며, 더욱 자세하게는 아파트나 음식점 및 의무화 사업장 등에서 분리 배출된 음식물찌꺼기를 수거처리 전용차량으로 12시간 이내에 수거하여 자동선별기에서 파쇄 선별한후 밀기울 또는 사료원료를 소량 혼합, 교반하여 간접고온에 의한 가온멸균기로 멸균처리하고 저장소에서 발효제와 교반 발효시켜 액상의 사료를 얻게하는 음식물찌꺼기 사료화 장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a feed processing device for food waste, and more specifically, food waste separated from an apartment, a restaurant, and a mandatory workplace is collected within 12 hours by a collection-only vehicle, and then crushed and sorted by an automatic sorting machine, and then bran or feed material. To a small amount of mixing, stirring sterilized by indirect high-temperature sterilization and sterilized in a reservoir and fermentation with a fermentation agent relates to a food waste feeder to obtain a liquid feed.
본 고안의 목적은 수거된 음식물찌꺼기를 한공간에 유지적으로 설치한 여러공정부를 거쳐서 액상의 사료를 얻게하는 일련의 프로세스를 구비한 고효율 저비용의 음식물찌꺼기 사료화 처리장치를 제공하는데 있다.An object of the present invention is to provide a high-efficiency, low-cost food waste feed treatment apparatus having a series of processes to obtain a liquid feed through a number of process units that are installed to maintain the collected food waste in one space.
종래에는 음식물찌꺼기를 사료화 시키는데 필요한 제반공정이 대부분 별도의 부분적 수작업에 의해서 이루어지는 실정이고 간혹 어느 한공정을 위해 개별적으로 기계화시킨 경우는 있어도 전체공정을 연속자동화로 이루는 장치는 없었다.Conventionally, most of the processes required to feed food waste are made by separate partial manual operations, and sometimes, even though they are individually mechanized for any one process, there is no device for continuous automation of the whole process.
종래의 개별적인 공정은 수거된 음식물찌꺼기를 일률적으로 파쇄, 선별, 교반 할 수 없기 때문에 균일한 사료를 얻을 수 없는 문제점이 있고, 많은 노력과 시간을 필요로 하므로 작업성 및 생산성이 떨어져 상품화 시킬 수 없는 문제점이 있으며, 악취와 폐수발생등의 여러가지 비위생적인 공해요인이 작용하는 문제점이 있는 것이다.The conventional individual process has a problem in that it is not possible to uniformly crush, sort, and agitate the collected food waste, so that it is not possible to obtain a uniform feed, and it requires a lot of effort and time, and thus it is not commercialized due to poor workability and productivity. There is a problem, and there are problems that various unsanitary pollutants such as odors and wastewater generation.
이러한 문제점은 각각의 공정부가 일련적으로 연속되지 못하기 때문이므로 본 고안은 이에 착안하여 수거에서 제품공급까지의 모든공정이 연속적으로 이루어질수 있는 새로운 사료화 처리장치를 제공하는 것이다.This problem is because each process part is not serially continuous, the present invention is to provide a new feed treatment apparatus that can be carried out all the process from collection to product supply in the light of this.
도1은 본 고안의 전체 장치 공정도1 is an overall device process diagram of the subject innovation
도2는 본 고안의 전체 공정의 플로우 차트2 is a flow chart of the overall process of the present invention
[도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명][Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings]
1,2 : 선별부 3 : 자력선별기 4 : 교반멸균부1,2 sorting part 3 magnetic separator 4 stirring sterilization part
5 : 교반싸이로부 6 : 저장발효부 7 : 교반기5 Stirring Silo part 6 Storage fermentation part 7 Stirrer
11 : 처리부 50 : 배합물공급부 60 : 발효제공급부11: processing unit 50: compound supply unit 60: fermentation agent supply unit
본 고안은 음식물찌꺼기를 수거전문차량으로 수거, 운반하며 수거된 내용물을 1차선별부(1)에서 파쇄 및 선별된 후 다시 2차파쇄선별부(2)에서 미립자로 파쇄됨과 동시에 자력선별기(3)에 의해서 금속물질이 선별 제거되고, 그중에서 선별된 음식찌꺼기는 교반멸균부(4)로 이송되며, 이물질과 잡쓰레기는 처리부(11)로 이송되어 소각 또는 재활용처리 된다.The present invention collects and transports food wastes in a specialized collection vehicle, and the collected contents are shredded and sorted in the primary sorting unit (1), and then again crushed into fine particles in the secondary sorting unit (2) and at the same time a magnetic sorter (3). The metal material is sorted and removed by), and the food residues selected therefrom are transferred to the stirring sterilization unit 4, and the foreign substances and the garbage are transferred to the treatment unit 11 to be incinerated or recycled.
상기한 교반멸균부(4)는 교반기(40)와 고온멸균기(41)가 일체형으로 형성된 것으로 선별, 이송된 음식찌꺼기가 교반기에 유입되면 고르게 교반되게 한후 멸균기에서 간접고온에 의해 내용물이 멸균처리되게 하여 다음 공정부인 교반혼합부(5)로 이송되게 한 것이다.The agitated sterilization unit 4 is a stirrer 40 and the high-temperature sterilizer 41 is formed integrally, so that the food residues that are sorted and transferred are introduced into the stirrer to be uniformly stirred and then sterilized by indirect high temperature in the sterilizer. It is to be transferred to the next mixing portion 5 mixing portion.
교반혼합부(5)는 교반기와 저장조를 구비한 것으로 멸균처리된 음식물찌꺼기가 유입되면 별도의 배합물공급부(50)로 부터 공급되는 밀기울 또는 배합사료 등의 보조사료를 적당한 비율로 혼합, 교반되게 한 후 다음 공정부인 저장발효부(6)로 이송되게 한 것이다.Stirring mixing unit (5) is provided with a stirrer and a storage tank, when sterilized food waste is introduced into the auxiliary feed such as bran or blended feed supplied from a separate compound supply unit 50 to be mixed and stirred at an appropriate ratio. After that it is to be transferred to the storage fermentation section (6).
저장발효부(6)는 교반기구가 각각 내장된 복수개의 대용량 싸이로드럼으로 이루어지고 이송장치에 의해 일정량씩 내용물이 투입되게 구성되어 있으며, 별도의 발효제공급부(60)로 부터 유산균과 같은 미생물발효제를 각각 공급받도록 구성되어 있다.Storage fermentation unit (6) is composed of a plurality of large-capacity cycloidum each with a built-in stirring mechanism and the content is input by a predetermined amount by a transfer device, microorganisms such as lactic acid bacteria from a separate fermentation agent supply (60) It is configured to receive each fermentation agent.
따라서 멸균처리된 음식물찌꺼기는 싸이로드럼내에서 약70-80℃정도로 냉각시킨 후 미생물발효제를 투입하여 교반, 발효시킨 상태로 저장하므로서 사료가 제조되는 것이며, 발효 후 에는 필요한 량을 자동으로 급이하거나 또는 교반기(7)로 배출시켜 재 교반처리한 후 발효사료를 포장공급부에서 일정량씩 정량으로 진공 포장하여 상품화한후 양축농가에 공급하거나 또는 포장없이 운반차량으로 공급하는 것이다.Therefore, the sterilized food waste is cooled to about 70-80 ℃ in the cyrum, and then the microbial fermenter is added and stored in the state of stirring and fermentation, and the feed is produced. After discharging to the stirrer (7) or re-stirring, the fermented feed is vacuum packed in a fixed amount by a predetermined amount in the packaging supply unit and commercialized, and then supplied to the stock farm or as a transport vehicle without packaging.
상기한 여러 공정부사이에 설치되는 이송수단은 콘베이어 또는 이송스크류를 이용하는 것이고, 모든 구동부의 운전은 중앙집중식 제어방식으로 구성한 것이므로 자동 및 원격조정도 가능한 것이며, 수거된 내용물이 선벌기에 투입되면 그후의 모든 순차적인 공정이 연속 자동으로 이루워지는 것이다.The conveying means installed between the various process units is to use a conveyor or a conveying screw, the operation of all the drive unit is configured in a centralized control method, so that automatic and remote control is also possible. All subsequent sequential processes are performed continuously and automatically.
본 고안은 음식물찌꺼기를 이용한 사료를 제조하는데 필요한 여러 공정부의 장치를 일련의 유기적 결합으로 연결 설치하므로서 모든 공정이 연속자동으로 처리되어 균일한 품질의 제품을 양산할 수 있는 효과가 있으며, 운전인력의 소요가 적고 처리규모 대비의 설치공간이 작게되며 설치비용 및 운영비용도 저렴해질 수 있어 현제 막대한 물량으로 발생되는 음식물찌꺼기를 매립이나 소각처리가 아닌 재활용으로 토양 및 수질오염을 예방하는데 기여할 수 있는 것이다.The present invention connects and installs various process units necessary for manufacturing feed using food waste in a series of organic combinations, so that all processes are processed automatically and have the effect of producing a uniform quality product. It requires less space, has a smaller installation space compared to the treatment scale, and can reduce installation and operating costs.It can contribute to preventing soil and water pollution by recycling food waste, which is generated in huge quantities, instead of landfilling or incineration. .
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019990012949U KR200165134Y1 (en) | 1999-07-02 | 1999-07-02 | Device for handling moist animal feed from garbage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019990012949U KR200165134Y1 (en) | 1999-07-02 | 1999-07-02 | Device for handling moist animal feed from garbage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR200165134Y1 true KR200165134Y1 (en) | 2000-02-15 |
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ID=19579704
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019990012949U KR200165134Y1 (en) | 1999-07-02 | 1999-07-02 | Device for handling moist animal feed from garbage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR200165134Y1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100867135B1 (en) | 2008-04-01 | 2008-11-06 | 중부자원화(주) | Liquid feed using food garbages and it's manufacturing method |
| KR101701463B1 (en) | 2016-02-25 | 2017-02-13 | 허찬욱 | Food waste drying and sterilizing apparatus |
-
1999
- 1999-07-02 KR KR2019990012949U patent/KR200165134Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100867135B1 (en) | 2008-04-01 | 2008-11-06 | 중부자원화(주) | Liquid feed using food garbages and it's manufacturing method |
| KR101701463B1 (en) | 2016-02-25 | 2017-02-13 | 허찬욱 | Food waste drying and sterilizing apparatus |
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