KR100309594B1 - The method of preparing a mat for the flat part of ontesior and outdoor - Google Patents

The method of preparing a mat for the flat part of ontesior and outdoor Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100309594B1
KR100309594B1 KR1019990026972A KR19990026972A KR100309594B1 KR 100309594 B1 KR100309594 B1 KR 100309594B1 KR 1019990026972 A KR1019990026972 A KR 1019990026972A KR 19990026972 A KR19990026972 A KR 19990026972A KR 100309594 B1 KR100309594 B1 KR 100309594B1
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South Korea
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mat
outdoor
minutes
indoor
manufacturing
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KR1019990026972A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20010008910A (en
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김인철
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김인철
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D25/00Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D25/02Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D25/08Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/26Rotors specially for elastic fluids
    • F04D29/32Rotors specially for elastic fluids for axial flow pumps
    • F04D29/38Blades
    • F04D29/388Blades characterised by construction
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/60Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling
    • F04D29/64Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling of axial pumps
    • F04D29/644Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling of axial pumps especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/646Mounting or removal of fans

Abstract

종래 고무 또는 합성수지 쉬트나 이들의 발포판상기에 인조잔디, 파일지, 부직포등의 기모부재를 접착제에 의하여 접착적층 시키므로서 제조되는 실내외용 매트제조방법을 탈피하여 발포성의 PVC페이스트 용액을 평면에 전연(Spread)시킨 상태에서 전연면에 기모부재를 가압 접함시키며 가열하므로서 응고 또는 결화시키는 발포성의 실내외용 매트의 제조방법에 관한것임.A foamed PVC paste solution is rolled on a flat surface by avoiding the indoor and outdoor mat manufacturing method manufactured by adhesively laminating brushed members such as artificial grass, pile paper, and nonwoven fabric on a rubber or synthetic resin sheet or a foam plate thereof. The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a foamable indoor / outdoor mat that solidifies or solidifies by pressing and contacting a brushed member on the leading edge in a spread state.

Description

실내의 바닥용 매트의 제조방법 {THE METHOD OF PREPARING A MAT FOR THE FLAT PART OF ONTESIOR AND OUTDOOR}Manufacturing method of indoor floor mat {THE METHOD OF PREPARING A MAT FOR THE FLAT PART OF ONTESIOR AND OUTDOOR}

본발명은 실내외 바닥용 매트의 제조방법에 관한 것으로 상세하게는 중간층의 발포층 판상체와 외면에 파일지나 인조 잔디로 구성되는 적층 매트의 접착기술에 관한 것으로 종래 바닥용 매트는 기판이 고무판으로 되어 있고 그위에 합성수지재의 인조잔디, 파일지, 부직포등으로 접착제에 의하여 접착된 적층매트로서 이와 같은 매트는 먼저 완전 가류경화된 고무판을 사용하므로 접착제와의 접착력이 부족하고 인조잔디나 파일지 또한 접착면에 가압부착시킨다.The present invention relates to a manufacturing method of indoor and outdoor floor mats, and more particularly, to a bonding technology of an intermediate layer foam layer plate and a laminated mat composed of pile paper or artificial grass on the outer surface. Laminated mat bonded by adhesive with synthetic grass, pile, and non-woven fabric of synthetic resin on top of these mats, first of all, because it uses a fully vulcanized rubber sheet, it lacks adhesive strength with adhesive and artificial turf or pile Pressurized

인조잔디나 파일지의 원상복귀성 때문에 접착후에 서서히 접착면에서 들고 일어나 완벽한 접착을 기대할수 없고 지나치게 기압하면 인조잔디나 파일지의 기모가 누워 버린다.Due to the original resilience of artificial turf or pile paper, it is gradually lifted from the adhesive surface after bonding, and perfect adhesion cannot be expected.

또 미가황 고무쉬트위에 인조잔디 또는 파일지 등을 가압밀착 시키므로서 인조잔디 또는 파일지의 조직일부가 미가황 고무 시트위에 박힌 상태에서 가황시켜얻어지는 매트는 전술한 매트에 비해서는 견고하고 제조작업시 오염도를 줄일수 있으나 가황에 소요되는 시간이 길어 비능율적이라 할수 있다.In addition, the mat obtained by vulcanizing the artificial turf or pile paper with the tissue part of the artificial turf or pile paper embedded on the unvulcanized rubber sheet by press-fitting the artificial grass or pile paper on the unvulcanized rubber sheet is more durable than the mat described above, Although it can reduce the time required for vulcanization, it is inefficient.

더욱이 중심층에 합성수지 발포쉬트를 적충하여 매트를 제작한 경우에는 합성수지 발포쉬트와 인조잔디 또는 파일지등을 접착제에 의한 직접접착은 거의 불가능한 것으로 보아야하고 접착이 되어도 접착력이 극히 약하다. 이를 해결하는 방법으로 발포층위에 합성수지재의 쉬트나 직포와 같은 쉬트재를 적충시킨 것을 인조잔디 또는 파일지와 접착시키는 방법을 택하거나 봉재등의 결속방법을 택하고 있어 전자는 여러 단계의 번잡스러운 작업공정을 거쳐야 하고 후자는 매트의 질감을 제대로 나타낼수 없는 문제점이 있다 하겠다.In addition, when the mat is prepared by filling a synthetic foam sheet on the center layer, direct bonding of the synthetic foam sheet, artificial grass, or pile paper with an adhesive should be almost impossible, and the adhesive strength is extremely weak. In order to solve this problem, the method of bonding the sheet material such as synthetic resin sheet or woven fabric on the foamed layer with artificial turf or pile paper is selected, or the binding method such as sewing material is used. There is a problem that the process must go through, and the latter can not properly represent the texture of the mat.

종래 고무시트, 또는 합성수지 발포쉬트에 인조잔디 파일지 부직포등을 접착시켜 제조되는 매트에 발생하는 문제점을 해결하기 위한 방법으로 접착제를 사용하지 않고 합성수지 발포성 용액을 판상형으로 펼친면에 인조잔디 또는 파일지등을 직접첨착 시키므로서 접합면의 인조잔디 또는 파일지 조직일부가 발포성 용액에 경화에 따라 결착되게 하므로서 접착성 및 매트의 질감 향상은 물론 일체감을 갖게하는 매트를 제조함에 목적이 있다하겠다.It is a method to solve the problem that occurs in the mat produced by adhering the artificial grass pile non-woven fabric to the rubber sheet or synthetic resin foam sheet. It is intended to manufacture a mat to improve the adhesiveness and the texture of the mat as well as to improve the adhesiveness and texture of the mat by directly attaching the back, such that the artificial turf or pile tissue part of the joint surface is hardened in the effervescent solution.

도 1은 본 발명의 실내외용 매트제조 장치의 개략도1 is a schematic view of the indoor and outdoor mat manufacturing apparatus of the present invention

본발명은 종래 고무 또는 합성수지쉬트 나 이들의 발포판상체에 인조잔디, 파일지, 부직포등의 기모부재를 접착에 의하여 접착적층시켜 얻어지는 실내외용매트제조방법과는 달리 발포제가 첨가된 열가소성 수지용액을 평면에 전연(Spread)시킨 상태에서 전연면에 기모 부재를 가압 첨착시켜 가열하므로서 응고 또는 결화시키는 매트 제조방법으로서 이를 구체적으로 설명하면 이형처리된 열원을 갖는 평판상에 발포성 폴리 염화비닐 페이스트 용액을 일정형태 및 두께로 전연(Spread)한 다음 1차 약한열을 가하여 약간 응고결화시킨 상태에서 기모부재의 저면을 가압첨착시켜서 반고화 시킨 판상체의 바닥면에 같은 방법으로 처리한 판상체의 바닥면을 페이스트 용액으로 접합시켜 2차 가열로 발포와 더불어 완전응고 시켜 일체화 시킴을 특징으로 하는 실내외용 매트의 제조방법이라 할수 있다.The present invention is a thermoplastic resin solution containing a foaming agent, unlike the manufacturing method of indoor and outdoor mats obtained by adhesively laminating a brushed material such as artificial turf, pile paper, and nonwoven fabric to rubber or synthetic resin sheet or foamed sheet thereof. As a mat manufacturing method for solidifying or solidifying by press-attaching a brushed member to the leading edge surface in the state of spreading on a flat surface, the concrete description is made of a foamable polyvinyl chloride paste solution on a flat plate having a release heat source. After spreading in shape and thickness, the bottom surface of the plated body treated by the same method is applied to the bottom surface of the plated body by press-bonding the bottom surface of the raising member while slightly solidifying by applying the first weak heat. Bonded with paste solution, integrated with foaming by secondary heating Method can be called for around the mat.

상기 방법에서 발포성 폴리비닐 페이스트 용액이라 함은 폴리 염화비닐에 디옥칠프타레이트(DOP), 디부칠부타레이트 (DBP)등과 같은 가소재와 유기계 상압 발포제를 첨가한 페이스트 용액이라 할수 있다.In the above method, the foamable polyvinyl paste solution may be referred to as a paste solution in which polyvinyl chloride is added a plastic material such as dioxylphthalate (DOP), dibutyl butyrate (DBP), and an organic atmospheric foaming agent.

또 상기방법에서 일정형태는 매트의 형에 따라 정해지고 두께는 매트의 용도에 따라 달라질수 있다.In the above method, a certain shape is determined according to the type of the mat, and the thickness may vary depending on the use of the mat.

그리고 처리과정중 1차 약한열이라 함은 60∼80℃정도로 열판과 접한 페이스트 용액은 어느정도 응고되어있고 위부분은 용액상태로 되어 기모부재 저면을 첨착하여 약간 눌러주면 기모부재 저면의 직물조직이 박힐정도가 된다.In the process, the first weak heat is about 60 ~ 80 ℃, and the paste solution in contact with the hot plate is solidified to some extent, and the upper part is in solution, attaching the bottom of the brush and pressing it slightly, and the fabric of the bottom of the brush is stuck. It is about.

이때 응고시간은 페이스트 용액에 첨가된 재료 점도등에 따라 차이가 나겠지만 2∼3분정도 경화한 시점이며 다시 2분정도 경과하면 반응고가 되어 기모부재가 응고물로부터 박리되지 않을 정도가 된다.At this time, the solidification time may vary depending on the viscosity of the material added to the paste solution, but the curing time is about 2 to 3 minutes. After 2 minutes, the solidification time becomes a reaction solid and the brush member is not peeled from the solidified material.

2차 가열이라함은 판상체의 면과 면을 접합시킨 상태에서 가열하는 온도를 100∼120℃로서 이와같은 상태로 2∼3분이 경과하면 발포 및 응고가 완결된 상태라고 볼 수 있다.Secondary heating refers to a state in which foaming and solidification are completed when 2 to 3 minutes have elapsed in such a state that the heating temperature is 100 to 120 ° C. in a state where the surfaces of the plate body are bonded to each other.

그밖에 위와 같은 실내외용 매트제조는 연속적인 공정을 도입할 수도 있다. 이를 도1에 의하여 설명하면 로울러(1)(2)에 의하여 회전되는 열원(3)을 갖는 실리콘 벨트(4)상에 PVC페이스트공급기(5)에 의하여 공급되어 지면서 열원(3)에 의하여 1차 가열되어 약간응고된 상태에서 기모부재 공급로울러(6)으로부터 기모부재가 공급되어 접합로울러(7) 의해 PVC페이스트 전연 표면과 기모부재 저면이 접합되어 진행하므로서 열원(3)에 의해 더욱 응고되어 반고화 되고 반고화된 쉬트 저면에 PVC페이스트로울러(8) 및 첨착로울러(9)에 의해 PVC페이스트가 첨착되어진 상태에서 별도의 같은 공정(21∼27)으로 처리된 반고화 쉬트의 전면과 로울러(10)에 의하여 접합되고 열원(11)을 통과 하므로서 완전 발포 및 고화된 매트가 제조된다.In addition, the above-described indoor and outdoor mat manufacturing may introduce a continuous process. Referring to FIG. 1, the primary material is supplied by the PVC paste feeder 5 onto the silicon belt 4 having the heat source 3 rotated by the rollers 1 and 2, and is primarily formed by the heat source 3. In the heated and slightly solidified state, the raising member is supplied from the raising member supply roller 6, and the front surface of the PVC paste and the lower surface of the raising member are joined by the joining roller 7 to further solidify and semi-solidify by the heat source 3 The front and rollers of the semi-solidified sheet treated by the same process (21 to 27) in a state where the PVC paste is attached to the bottom of the semi-solidified sheet by the PVC paste roller (8) and the adhesive roller (9). By mating and passing through the heat source 11, a fully foamed and solidified mat is produced.

이상과 같은 방법으로 제조된 매트는 당초 PVC 페이스트을 전연시킨 두께보다 2∼3배정도 두꺼워지며 기모부재인 인조잔디, 파일지, 부직포, 니트직물등의 저면 조직이 PVC페이스트 용액에 박힌 상태에서 응고되어 페이스트 용액의 응고체 일부가 떨어져 나오지 않는이상 응고체와 기모부재는 박리되지 않는다 이와같이 본 발명에 의한 강력한 접착력을 같게 되고 매트로서 질감이 우수하며 매트의 일체감을 갖게 함과 동시에 접착제를 사용하는 경우보다 작업환경이 월등히 좋아지는 매트의 제조방법이라 할 수 있다.The mat manufactured by the above method is about 2 to 3 times thicker than the original thickness of the PVC paste, and the bottom surface tissue such as artificial turf, pile paper, nonwoven fabric, and knitted fabric, which is raised, is solidified in the state of being embedded in the PVC paste solution. As long as a part of the solidified body of the solution does not come off, the solidified body and the raising member are not peeled off. Thus, the strong adhesive force according to the present invention is the same. It can be said that the manufacturing method of the mat that the environment is much better.

Claims (1)

이형처리된 열원을 갖는 평판상에 발포성 PVC페이스트 용액을 일정형태 및 두께로 전연한다음 1차열원으로 온도 60∼80℃ 유지시켜 2∼3분간 열처리하여 약간 응고시킨 상태에서 전연면에 기모부재의 저면을 가압접합시켜 상기와 같은 온도에서 2∼3분간 열처리하여 반응고시키고 반응고된 판상체의 바닥면에 같은방법으로 처리한 판상체의 바닥면을 PVC페이스트 용액으로 접합시켜 온도 100∼120℃에서 2∼3분간 열처리 하여 완전발포 및 응고 시킴을 특징으로하는 실내외용 매트의 제조방법The foamed PVC paste solution was rolled on a flat plate having a release-treated heat source in a certain shape and thickness, and then heated to a temperature of 2 to 3 minutes with a primary heat source, followed by heat treatment for 2 to 3 minutes. The bottom surface was press-bonded and heat-treated at the same temperature for 2 to 3 minutes for reaction to solidify. The bottom surface of the plated body treated in the same manner was bonded to the bottom surface of the plated body with the PVC paste solution at a temperature of 100 to 120 ° C. Method for manufacturing indoor / outdoor mat, characterized in that complete foaming and solidification by heat treatment for 2-3 minutes
KR1019990026972A 1999-07-05 1999-07-05 The method of preparing a mat for the flat part of ontesior and outdoor KR100309594B1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102180949B1 (en) 2020-06-08 2020-11-19 비아이랜드주식회사 Roll screen type artificial turf

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102180949B1 (en) 2020-06-08 2020-11-19 비아이랜드주식회사 Roll screen type artificial turf

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