KR100259422B1 - Method of constructing unit bathroom - Google Patents

Method of constructing unit bathroom Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100259422B1
KR100259422B1 KR1019970045824A KR19970045824A KR100259422B1 KR 100259422 B1 KR100259422 B1 KR 100259422B1 KR 1019970045824 A KR1019970045824 A KR 1019970045824A KR 19970045824 A KR19970045824 A KR 19970045824A KR 100259422 B1 KR100259422 B1 KR 100259422B1
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South Korea
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construction
bathroom
panel
door frame
prefabricated bathroom
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KR1019970045824A
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Korean (ko)
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KR19990024609A (en
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정근호
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성재갑
주식회사엘지화학
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • E04H1/125Small buildings, arranged in other buildings
    • E04H1/1266Cubicles for dressing; Toilets
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • E04H2001/1283Small buildings of the ISO containers type

Abstract

PURPOSE: A method for constructing a unit bathroom is provided to shorten a term for construction of a unit bath room and to be free from the daily schedule of construction works by independently performing construction of a unit bathroom. CONSTITUTION: A bathroom compartment is prepared by forming a sewage port and a drainage port on the bottom, installing warm and cool water pipes and combining wall panels with a door frame. A waterproof panel is settled after installing a waterproof panel frame onto the bottom and filling mortar cement in the waterproof panel. The wall panel is combined with a part of the door frame, and the wall panels are connected with wall surfaces to combine the wall panel with the other part of the door frame. The water pipes are communicated to an opening of the wall panel. Thereafter, a ceiling panel and interior components are installed. As the unit bath room is independently constructed even at a final step of construction works, a term of construction works is shortened.

Description

조립식 욕실의 시공방법(Construction method of unit bath room)Construction method of unit bath room

본 발명은 조립식 욕실 시공방법에 관한 것으로, 특히 건축공정의 내장 마감공사 시점에도 시공할 수 있는 완전 내부조립 방식의 조립식 욕실의 시공방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for constructing a prefabricated bathroom, and more particularly, to a method for constructing a prefabricated bathroom of a completely internal assembly method that can be constructed even at the time of interior finishing work of a building process.

일반적으로 조립식 욕실이라함은 내습성이 뛰어난 재질로 바닥과 벽 및 천정을 패널형으로 미리 공장에서 제소하여 건축현장에서 간단하게 시공할 수 있게 만든 것을 말한다.In general, a prefabricated bathroom is a material having excellent moisture resistance, and the floor, wall, and ceiling are preliminarily filed in a factory to be easily constructed at a construction site.

종래의 조립식 욕실 시공방법은 건축공정에 맞춰 시공하는 바, 건축공정과 조립식 욕실의 상세한 시공방법은 도5에 도시된 바와 같이, 옹벽과 바닥 스라브, 천정 스라브, 오수구, 배수구를 형성하는 골조공사단계(500S), 조립식 욕실을 설치하는 조립식 욕실 시공단계(510S), 건축 배관공사 및 벽돌 조적공사단계(520S), 기포콘크리트 타설단계(530S), 난방배관 및 목문틀 공사단계(540S) 및 몰탈마감단계(550S)로 이루어진다.The conventional prefabricated bathroom construction method is constructed in accordance with the construction process, the construction process and the detailed construction method of the prefabricated bathroom, as shown in Figure 5, the framework for forming the retaining wall and floor slabs, ceiling slabs, sewers, drains Stage (500S), prefabricated bathroom construction step (510S) to install a prefabricated bathroom, construction plumbing and brick construction step (520S), foam concrete pouring step (530S), heating piping and wood frame construction step (540S) and mortar Finishing step (550S) is made.

상기 조립식 욕실 시공단계(510S)는 조립식 욕실 조립 공간에 몰탈 시멘트를 충진하여 욕실 바닥인 방수판을 안착하는 방수판안착단계(512S)와 상기 방수판에 벽판넬을 조립 부자재와 조립용 스크류를 사용하여 조립하는 벅판넬조립단계(514S) 및 천정을 조립하는 천정조립단계(516S) 및 도어프레임을 조립하는 도어프레임조립단계(518S)로 구성된다.The prefabricated bathroom construction step (510S) is a waterproof plate seating step (512S) for filling the mortar cement in the prefabricated bathroom assembly space to seat the waterproof plate, which is the bathroom floor, and using the subsidiary materials and screws for assembling the wall panel on the waterproof plate. Buck panel assembly step (514S) to assemble and ceiling assembly step (516S) for assembling the ceiling and door frame assembly step (518S) for assembling the door frame.

한편 조립식 욕실 내부 부품인 욕조와 카운타 각종 악세사리 및 기구류는 상기 조립식 욕실 시공단계 후 적당한 때 시공하면 된다.On the other hand, tubs and counters, which are internal parts of the prefabricated bathroom, various accessories and utensils may be constructed at a suitable time after the prefabricated bathroom construction step.

따라서 조립식 욕실은 골조공사와 조적공사, 목문틀공사 등의 타 건축공정일정과 작업량, 작업 순서에 맞추어 시공하여야 조립이 가능하며, 대규모 주택 공사시 골조공사직후 부터 조립식 욕실을 시공하기 시작하여 주택 준공과 같이 조립식 욕실 시공이 끝나게 된다.Therefore, the prefabricated bathroom can be assembled only according to other construction process schedule, work volume, and work order such as frame construction, masonry construction, wood door frame construction, etc. Prefabricated bathroom construction is finished as shown.

그런데, 이와 같이 조립식 욕실의 평균 공사 기간이 상기와 같은 문제로 인하여 평균 1∼1.5년씩 공사 기간이 소요되고, 타 건축 공정 일정과 작업량이 조립식 욕실 시공과 맞지 않을 경우 공기 지연 뿐만 아니라, 타 건축 공정의 부주의와 건축 초기의 열악한 현장 조건에서 완제품을 시공하다 보면 입주자가 입주하기 전에 훼손, 파손, 분실 등의 제품하자가 발생할 염려가 있었다.However, the average construction period of the prefabricated bathroom as described above takes an average of 1 to 1.5 years for the construction, and if the schedule and workload of other construction processes do not match the construction of the prefabricated bathroom, not only air delay but also other construction processes When the finished product was installed under the carelessness and poor site conditions in the early stages of construction, there was a risk of product defects such as damage, damage and loss before the tenant moved in.

또한, 조립식 욕실의 시공은 조립식 욕실 조립 공간만 남겨두고 각종 건축공사 등이 먼저 이루어지면 조립식 욕실 조립이 불가능하므로, 종래의 조립식 욕실제품으로 조립식 욕실 공사 수주를 받는다 해도 상기한 건축공사가 먼저 이루어진 경우 공사를 할 수 없었다.In addition, the construction of the prefabricated bathroom is not possible to assemble the prefabricated bathroom if only the prefabricated bathroom assembly space is left, but the various construction work is made first, even if the above construction construction is made first even if the prefabricated bathroom construction orders to the conventional prefabricated bathroom products Could not construct.

본 발명은 상기한 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로, 조립식 욕실 공사기간이 현저히 단축되면서 건축공사 일정에 영향을 받지 않는 조립식 욕실 시공방법을 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.The present invention is to solve the above problems, it is an object to provide a prefabricated bathroom construction method that is not affected by the construction schedule while the prefabricated bathroom construction period is significantly shortened.

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 조립식 욕실 시공방법은, 양측 외측면에 각각 결합홈이 형성된 문틀이 상기 조립욕실 바닥면에 먼저 설치한 후 방수판을 설치하고, 이 방수판위로 다수개의 벽판넬을 조립시에 상기 결합홈에 소정의 결합구를 이용하여 벽판넬과 문틀을 수직하게 고정결합시키도록 것을 특징으로 한다.The prefabricated bathroom construction method of the present invention for achieving the above object, the door frame is formed on the bottom surface of the assembly bathroom, each of which is formed with a coupling groove on each side of the outer surface, and then install a waterproof plate, a plurality of walls on the waterproof plate When assembling the panel is characterized in that the vertical coupling fixed to the wall panel and the door frame using a predetermined coupler in the coupling groove.

상기한 바와 같은 조립식 욕실 시공방법은 건축공정의 마무리단계에서도 시공할 수 있어 시공기간을 단축할 수 있으며, 타 건축공정의 일정에 영향을 받지 않고 독립적으로 시공할 수 있게 한다.Prefabricated bathroom construction method as described above can be constructed even at the finishing stage of the building process can shorten the construction period, and can be independently constructed without being affected by the schedule of other building processes.

도1은 본 발명의 조립식 욕실의 시공방법에 따른 공정도.1 is a process chart according to the construction method of the prefabricated bathroom of the present invention.

도2a는 본 발명의 시공방법에 따라 시공된 조립식 욕실의 실시예를 나타낸 평면도.Figure 2a is a plan view showing an embodiment of a prefabricated bathroom constructed in accordance with the construction method of the present invention.

도2b는 본 발명의 시공방법에 따라 시공된 조립식 욕실의 실시예를 나타낸 입면도.Figure 2b is an elevation view showing an embodiment of a prefabricated bathroom constructed in accordance with the construction method of the present invention.

도3은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 문틀의 사시도.3 is a perspective view of a door frame according to an embodiment of the present invention.

도4는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 결합구를 이용하여 문틀과 벽판넬을 결합한 상태도.Figure 4 is a state diagram combining the door frame and the wall panel using a coupler according to an embodiment of the present invention.

도5는 종래의 일반적인 건축공정도.5 is a conventional general building process.

도6은 종래의 조립식 욕실 시공공정도이다.Figure 6 is a conventional assembled bathroom construction process drawing.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

10 : 방수판 12 : 벽판넬10: waterproof plate 12: wall panel

14 : 문틀 16 : 천정14 door frame 16 ceiling

18 : 오수구 20 : 배수구18: sewer 20: drain

22 : 배관 파이프 선단부 30 : 결합홈22: pipe pipe end portion 30: coupling groove

40 : 결합구40: coupler

이하, 본 발명의 조립식 욕실 시공방법의 실시예를 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings an embodiment of a prefabricated bathroom construction method of the present invention will be described in detail.

도1은 조립식 욕실 시공방법을 도시하고 있는 바, 기초단계(100S)와 방수판설치단계(110S), 벽판넬조립단계(120S), 천정조립단계(130S) 및 마무리단계(140S)로 이루어져 있음을 나타내고 있다.Figure 1 shows the prefabricated bathroom construction method bar, consisting of a basic step (100S) and waterproof plate installation step (110S), wall panel assembly step (120S), ceiling assembly step (130S) and finishing step (140S). Indicates.

도2a,2b는 각각 상기 조립식 욕실 시공방법에 따라 시공한 조립식 욕실의 상태를 나타내는 평면도, 입면도로서, 몰탈로 고정된 방수판(10)과 벽면의 벽판넬(12)과 문틀(14) 및 천정(16)이 도시되어 있는 한편, 바닥에는 오수구(18)와 배수구(20) 및 측면의 냉온수 파이프 선단부(22)가 도시되어 있다.2A and 2B are a plan view and an elevation view showing a state of a prefabricated bathroom constructed according to the above-described prefabricated bathroom construction method, respectively. The waterproof plate 10 and the wall panel 12, the door frame 14 and the ceiling of the mortar are fixed. While 16 is shown, a sewer 18 and drain 20 and a cold / hot water pipe tip 22 on the side are shown at the bottom.

본 실시예의 조립식 욕실이 시공된 과정을 상기 조립식 욕실 시공방법에 따라 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the process of the prefabricated bathroom construction of the present embodiment according to the prefabricated bathroom construction method as follows.

우선 상기 기초단계(100S)는 오수구(18)와 배수구(20)가 바닥면에 형성되게 골조공사를 하고, 도3에 도시된 바와 같은 문틀(14)을 욕실 문이 될 부분에 설치하며 욕실 설치 공간을 조적공사로 형성한 다음, 온냉수 배관 공사를 하며 조립식욕실 설치 공간의 벽면을 통해 내부에 온냉수 배관 파이프 선단부(22)가 노출되게 하는 과정으로 이루어진다.First, the basic step (100S) is a skeleton construction so that the sewer 18 and the drain 20 is formed on the bottom surface, and the door frame 14 as shown in Figure 3 is installed in the bathroom door to the part to be a bathroom After the installation space is formed by the masonry construction, the hot and cold water piping work is made and the process of letting the hot and cold water pipe pipe tip 22 exposed inside through the wall surface of the prefabricated bathroom installation space.

이때 상기 배관 파이프 선단부(22)에는 CM아답터 또는 CF아답터가 부착되게 하는 것이 바람직하다.At this time, the pipe pipe tip 22 is preferably attached to the CM adapter or CF adapter.

그리고 상기 문틀(14)은 욕실 설치 공간쪽의 양쪽 외측면에 벽판넬(12)이 삽입되어 결합될 수 있게 결합홈(30)이 구비되어 있으며, 본 실시예와 같이 문틀(14)의 일측과 벽판넬(12)이 수직으로 결합되게 하기 위해서는 도4에 도시된 바와 같은 계단식 구조의 결합구(40)의 일측면을 상기 결합홈에 고정하여 벽판넬(12)이 문틀과 수직방향으로 결합될 수 있게 할 수 있다.And the door frame 14 is provided with a coupling groove 30 so that the wall panel 12 is inserted and coupled to both outer surfaces of the bathroom installation space, one side of the door frame 14 as in this embodiment In order for the wall panel 12 to be vertically coupled, one side of the coupler 40 of the stepped structure as shown in FIG. 4 is fixed to the coupling groove so that the wall panel 12 is vertically coupled to the door frame. You can do that.

다음 단계인 방수판설치단계(110S)는 몰탈 시멘트를 충진하여 방수판(10)을 안착할 수 있게 된 방수판 구조 프레임을 욕실 설치 공간의 바닥면에 설치한 후, 몰탈 시멘트를 넣고 방수판(10)을 안착하는 과정으로 이루어진다The next step, the waterproof plate installation step (110S) is to install the waterproof plate structure frame that can be seated on the waterproof plate 10 by filling the mortar cement on the bottom surface of the bathroom installation space, put the mortar cement and the waterproof plate ( 10) consists of the process of seating

상기 벽판넬조립단계(120S)는 상기 문틀(14)의 일측 결합홈(30)에 소정크기의 벽판넬(12)을 끼워 결합시키고, 이어서 화살표 방향으로 벽판넬(12)을 설치하되, 문틀(14)과 결합되는 최종 벽판넬(12)은 문틀(14)에 미리 고정된 결합구(40)가 형성한 틈에 끼워 결합하여 벽판넬(12) 조립을 완성한다. 이때 온냉수 배관 파이프의 위치에 맞게 벽판넬(12)에 개공하여 배관 파이프 선단부(22)가 욕실 내로 노출되게 하여야 한다.In the wall panel assembly step 120S, the wall panel 12 having a predetermined size is coupled to one side coupling groove 30 of the door frame 14, and then the wall panel 12 is installed in the direction of the arrow. The final wall panel 12 to be coupled to 14 is fitted into the gap formed by the coupling hole 40 fixed in advance to the door frame 14 to complete the assembly of the wall panel 12. At this time, the opening of the wall panel 12 to be suitable for the position of the hot and cold water pipe pipe should be exposed to the pipe pipe tip 22 into the bathroom.

그리고 상기 천정조립단계(130S)에서 천정을 조립하여 조립식 욕실 외곽 조립을 완료한다. 이 과정을 마친 상태가 도2a와 도2b에 도시되어 있는 것이다.And assembling the ceiling in the ceiling assembly step (130S) to complete the assembly of the prefabricated bathroom. This state of completion is shown in Figures 2a and 2b.

최종적으로 상기 마무리단계(140S)에서 욕조와 세면대 등의 욕실 부품을 설치한다.Finally, in the finishing step (140S) to install the bathroom parts, such as bathtubs and sinks.

상기와 같은 본 발명의 조립식 욕실 시공방법은 건축공사 진행일정과 관계없이 독립적으로 조립식 욕실 공사를 진행할 수 있게 하므로 타 건축공정에 영향을 받지 않으며 조립식 욕실 공간만 있으면 그 내부에서 시공할 수 있다.Prefabricated bathroom construction method of the present invention as described above allows to proceed with the prefabricated bathroom construction independently irrespective of the building construction progress schedule, so it is not affected by other building process and can be constructed in the prefabricated bathroom space.

또한, 종래의 시공방법 보다 평균 공사기간이 단축되어 제품의 현장 방치기간을 최소화하므로 제품하자 발생율이 현저히 감소될 수 있다.In addition, the average construction period is shorter than the conventional construction method to minimize the on-site neglect period of the product, the product defect rate can be significantly reduced.

따라서 본 발명의 조립식 욕실 시공방법은 종래의 타 건축공정과 맞물려 진행되던 조립식 욕실 시공방법을 혁신한 것이라 할 수 있다.Therefore, the method of constructing a prefabricated bathroom of the present invention may be said to be an innovation of the method of constructing a prefabricated bathroom, which is progressed in conjunction with other conventional building processes.

Claims (1)

조립식 욕실 설치공간의 바닥면에 외부로 오수 및 배수를 배출하기 위한 오,배수구(18)(20)와 상기 설치공간의 측면에 외부로 부터 온냉수를 공급하기 위한 배관파이프선단부(22)를 각각 형성하고, 상기 바닥면위에 몰탈 시멘트로 충진하여 방수판(10)을 설치하며, 상기 방수판(10)위로 벽면을 따라 다수개의 벽판넬(12)을 조립 연결한 뒤, 상기 벽판넬(12)의 상부에 천정판넬(16)을 조립하는 조립식 욕실 시공방법에 있어서, 양측 외측면에 각각 결합홈(30)이 형성된 문틀(14)이 상기 조립욕실 바닥면에 먼저설치하고, 상기 방수판(10)위로 벽판넬(12)이 조립시에 상기 결합홈(30)에 소정의 결합구(40)로 수직하게 고정결합되도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 조립식 욕실시공방법.On the bottom surface of the prefabricated bathroom installation space, there are five drain holes 18 and 20 for discharging sewage and drainage to the outside, and a pipe pipe tip 22 for supplying hot and cold water from the outside to the side of the installation space. After forming, filling the bottom surface with mortar cement to install a waterproof plate 10, and after assembling and connecting a plurality of wall panels 12 along the wall on the waterproof plate 10, the wall panel 12 In the prefabricated bathroom construction method of assembling the ceiling panel 16 on the upper portion of the door frame 14, the coupling grooves 30 are formed on each side of the outer surface of the assembly bathroom first installed on the bottom surface, the waterproof plate 10 Prefabricated bathroom construction method characterized in that the wall panel 12 is vertically fixed to the coupling groove (30) vertically fixed to the coupling groove (30) at the time of assembly.
KR1019970045824A 1997-09-04 1997-09-04 Method of constructing unit bathroom KR100259422B1 (en)

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KR100354717B1 (en) * 1999-03-30 2002-10-05 주식회사 엘지씨아이 Prefabricated Bathroom with the Integrated Wall

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR960023557A (en) * 1994-12-03 1996-07-20 정순착 Bathroom assembly structure using waterproof plate and construction method

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR960023557A (en) * 1994-12-03 1996-07-20 정순착 Bathroom assembly structure using waterproof plate and construction method

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