KR100246934B1 - Device of extracting effective ingredients contained in silkworm dropping - Google Patents
Device of extracting effective ingredients contained in silkworm dropping Download PDFInfo
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- KR100246934B1 KR100246934B1 KR1019980001324A KR19980001324A KR100246934B1 KR 100246934 B1 KR100246934 B1 KR 100246934B1 KR 1019980001324 A KR1019980001324 A KR 1019980001324A KR 19980001324 A KR19980001324 A KR 19980001324A KR 100246934 B1 KR100246934 B1 KR 100246934B1
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- ultrasonic
- flange
- active ingredient
- extractor
- extracting
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- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 241000255789 Bombyx mori Species 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 235000019804 chlorophyll Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 229930002875 chlorophyll Natural products 0.000 claims description 12
- ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M chlorophyll a Chemical compound C1([C@@H](C(=O)OC)C(=O)C2=C3C)=C2N2C3=CC(C(CC)=C3C)=[N+]4C3=CC3=C(C=C)C(C)=C5N3[Mg-2]42[N+]2=C1[C@@H](CCC(=O)OC\C=C(/C)CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@H](C)C2=C5 ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 235000008708 Morus alba Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 240000000249 Morus alba Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N α-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241001474374 Blennius Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 3
- JMGZEFIQIZZSBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bioquercetin Natural products CC1OC(OCC(O)C2OC(OC3=C(Oc4cc(O)cc(O)c4C3=O)c5ccc(O)c(O)c5)C(O)C2O)C(O)C(O)C1O JMGZEFIQIZZSBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000736199 Paeonia Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000006484 Paeonia officinalis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940087168 alpha tocopherol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000003704 aspartic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-carboxyaspartic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)C(C(O)=O)C(O)=O OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000021466 carotenoid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000001747 carotenoids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- IVTMALDHFAHOGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N eriodictyol 7-O-rutinoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(C)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC=2C=C3C(C(C(O)=C(O3)C=3C=C(O)C(O)=CC=3)=O)=C(O)C=2)O1 IVTMALDHFAHOGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- FDRQPMVGJOQVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N quercetin rutinoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC=2C(C3=C(O)C=C(O)C=C3OC=2C=2C=C(O)C(O)=CC=2)=O)O1 FDRQPMVGJOQVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ALABRVAAKCSLSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N rutin Natural products CC1OC(OCC2OC(O)C(O)C(O)C2O)C(O)C(O)C1OC3=C(Oc4cc(O)cc(O)c4C3=O)c5ccc(O)c(O)c5 ALABRVAAKCSLSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000005493 rutin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960004555 rutoside Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960000984 tocofersolan Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000002076 α-tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000004835 α-tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940077274 Alpha glucosidase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- QWCKQJZIFLGMSD-GSVOUGTGSA-N D-alpha-aminobutyric acid Chemical compound CC[C@@H](N)C(O)=O QWCKQJZIFLGMSD-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000018522 Gastrointestinal disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N L-alanine Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(O)=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100024295 Maltase-glucoamylase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000006011 Stroke Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000004279 alanine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003888 alpha glucosidase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010028144 alpha-Glucosidases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000007502 anemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960003692 gamma aminobutyric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-aminobutyric acid Chemical compound NCCCC(O)=O BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- IKGXIBQEEMLURG-NVPNHPEKSA-N rutin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1OC[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC=2C(C3=C(O)C=C(O)C=C3OC=2C=2C=C(O)C(O)=CC=2)=O)O1 IKGXIBQEEMLURG-NVPNHPEKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IKGXIBQEEMLURG-BKUODXTLSA-N rutin Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@@H]1OC[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](OC=2C(C3=C(O)C=C(O)C=C3OC=2C=2C=C(O)C(O)=CC=2)=O)O1 IKGXIBQEEMLURG-BKUODXTLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002137 ultrasound extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L5/00—Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
- A23L5/30—Physical treatment, e.g. electrical or magnetic means, wave energy or irradiation
- A23L5/32—Physical treatment, e.g. electrical or magnetic means, wave energy or irradiation using phonon wave energy, e.g. sound or ultrasonic waves
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K35/00—Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
- A61K35/56—Materials from animals other than mammals
- A61K35/63—Arthropods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2300/00—Processes
- A23V2300/14—Extraction
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2300/00—Processes
- A23V2300/48—Ultrasonic treatment
Abstract
본 발명은 잠분(누에 똥)에 함유된 성분 중 인체에 유효한 성분을 저온에서 초음파로 추출하여 체내에 흡수가 용이토록 함과 동시에 특히 잠분으로부터 유효성분을 추출하기 위한 추출기의 구성을 간단히 하여 제작 및 조립이 용이하도록 한 것이다.The present invention facilitates the absorption of the components effective in the human body at low temperature by ultrasonic wave among the components contained in the silkworm (silkworm dung) to facilitate the absorption in the body and at the same time to simplify the configuration of the extractor for extracting the effective ingredient from Easy to assemble.
즉 잠분을 알콜용액에 침습시킨 후 건져낸 다음 다시 알콜용액에 투입 혼합하여 혼합액을 얻고, 상기 혼합액을 추출기에 투입하여 초음파로 유효성분을 추출하되, 추출기에 구성된 추출조 일측에는 플렌지가 구성된 관체를 구성하고 상기 플렌지 상에는 결합편이 형성된 진동자 혼을 끼운다음 고정플렌지로 체결 고정되게 하고, 진동차혼 저면에는 요입부를 구성하여 진동자 혼으로부터 발진하는 초음파가 일정한 지점에 집속되게 하여 강력한 초음파 집속대가 형성되게 하여 잠분의 유효성분 추출 능률을 향상시킬 수 있게 하여서 된 것이다.In other words, after invading the secretion of alcohol in the alcohol solution, and then pulled out and mixed again into the alcohol solution to obtain a mixed solution, and the mixed solution is added to the extractor to extract the active ingredient by ultrasonic, one side of the extraction tank configured in the extractor constitutes a tube consisting of a flange And insert a vibrator horn formed with a coupling piece on the flange and then fasten and fix it with a fixed flange, and at the bottom of the vibrating horn, a concave part is formed so that the ultrasonic waves oscillating from the vibrator horn can be focused at a certain point to form a powerful ultrasonic focusing group. This is to improve the efficiency of extracting the active ingredient.
Description
본 발명은 잠분(누에 똥)에 함유된 유효 성분을 30℃이하의 상온에서 초음파로 추출하여 복용시 유효성분이 체내에 용이하게 흡수되도록 함과 동시에, 특히 잠분으로부터 유효성분을 추출하기 위한 추출기의 구성을 간단히 하여 제작이 용이 하도록 하되 진동자혼의 저면에 오목렌즈형 요입부를 구성하여 진동자혼으로부터 발진하는 초음파가 일정한 지점에 강력한 집속대를 형성함과 동시에 진동자혼의 분해 결합이 신속 용이하도록 한 것이다.The present invention is to extract the active ingredient contained in seaweed (silk dung) ultrasonically at room temperature below 30 ℃ so that the active ingredient is easily absorbed into the body when taking, and in particular, the composition of the extractor for extracting the active ingredient from In order to simplify the manufacturing, but to form a concave lens-shaped indentation on the bottom of the vibrator to form a powerful focusing point at a certain point of the ultrasonic wave oscillating from the vibrator to make it easy to disassemble and combine the vibrator.
잠분에서 추출 물질을 얻으면 성인병에 효과가 있다고 판명된 뽕잎과 누에 오줌의 성분을 동시에 얻을 수 있으며, 인체에 유효한 성분으로서는 루틴(rutin), 가바(GABA)(r-amimobutyric Acid), 모란(Moran A), 알파그루코시 다제 인히바타(α-glucosidase inhibitor), 카로티노이드(corotenoid), 엽록소(chlorophyll a.b.),아스파라긴산(ASPartic-acid), 및 기타 미량의 물질과 미네랄이다.Obtaining extracts from Jambun provides the components of mulberry leaves and silkworm urine, which have been shown to be effective for adult diseases.Rutin, GABA (r-amimobutyric acid), and peony (Moran A) are effective ingredients for human body. ), Alpha-glucosidase inhibitor, carotenoids, chlorophyll ab, aspartic acid, and other trace substances and minerals.
상기 이러한 성분들은 고온에서 파괴 되기 때문에 고온 처리는 바람직하지 못하며 반드시 저온에서 이들 성분을 추출하는 것이 이상적이나 현재까지는 저온에서 이들의 성분을 효과적으로 추출할 수 있는 적절한 방법이 제공된 것이 없었다.Since such components are destroyed at high temperatures, high temperature treatment is not desirable and it is ideal to extract these components at low temperatures, but until now no suitable method has been provided to effectively extract their components at low temperatures.
따라서 이러한 성분들을 얻기 위하여 종래에는 누에와 뽕잎으로부터 이들 성분을 추출하여 정제하지 못하고 100℃이상의 열탕에 끓이거나 건조 분말화 하여 복용하는 것이 고작이었으며 이러한 복용방법은 유효 성분들이 인체에 쉽게 흡수되지 못하고 배설되기 때문에 이상적인 것은 되지 못하였다.Therefore, in order to obtain these ingredients, conventionally, it was not possible to extract these ingredients from silkworms and mulberry leaves, but to take them by boiling or drying them in boiling water over 100 ° C. It was not ideal because it became.
이러한 제반 문제점을 시정하기 위하여 본 발명자가 잠분이나 해조류로부터 상온에서 초음파를 이용 엽록소를 추출하는 장치가 일본에 특허출원하여 등록된 것이 있다.In order to correct these problems, the present inventors have applied for a Japanese patent application for extracting chlorophyll using ultrasonic waves from room temperature or seaweed at room temperature.
즉 일본특허공보 평1-14786호로서 초음파 진동자를 상하 양면으로 발진하겠금 설계하고, 진동자를 설치한 관의 상하 양방향으로 경사진관을 설치함으로서 초음파 진동자 양단에서 발진된 초음파가 관의 경사면에 일차적으로 반사되어 순환되는 용액중에 집속되게 하여 엽록소를 추출하는 장치이다.That is, Japanese Patent Publication No. Hei 1-14786 has designed an ultrasonic vibrator to oscillate up and down both sides, and by installing an inclined tube in both up and down directions of the tube in which the vibrator is installed, ultrasonic waves oscillated from both ends of the ultrasonic vibrator are primarily on the inclined surface of the tube. It is a device that extracts chlorophyll by concentrating in a solution that is reflected and circulated.
상기 이러한 추출장치는 잠분이나 해조류로부터 엽록소를 상온에서 추출한다는 효과는 있으나 다음과 같은 단점도 있는 것이었다.The extractor has the effect of extracting chlorophyll from seaweed or algae at room temperature, but also had the following disadvantages.
상세히 설명하면 일본특허는 진동소자부분이 관의 중간에 설치되어 있어 기술적인 면에서 제작과 설치 및 운전에 어려움이 많고 액중 온도의 변화와 농도의 차가 심하기 때문에 초음파 특성을 맞추기가 어려울 뿐아니라 냉각장치가 순환관의 중간에 설치되어 있어 냉각효과가 양호하지 못한 것이었다.In detail, the Japanese patent has a vibration element part installed in the middle of the tube, which makes it difficult to manufacture, install, and operate in terms of technology, and it is difficult to match the ultrasonic characteristics because of the severe difference in temperature and concentration in the liquid. Was installed in the middle of the circulation pipe, so the cooling effect was not good.
특히 진동자혼으로부터 발진하는 초음파를 집속하기 위한 수단으로서 관의 내면에 구성된 경사면을 이용한 것이기 때문에 초음파의 집속이 어려울 뿐아니라 경사면에 일차적으로 부딪혀 반사된 다음 집속대를 형성하기 때문에 집속효율이 반감되는 것이었고, 또한 진동자 혼을 관의 중앙 공간부에 설치하는데 많은 기술적 어려움이 따르게되는 등의 단점이 있는 것이었다.In particular, since the inclined surface formed on the inner surface of the tube is used as a means for focusing the ultrasonic wave oscillating from the vibrating magnet, the focusing of the ultrasonic wave is difficult and the focusing efficiency is halved because it first collides with the inclined surface to form a focusing group. In addition, there are disadvantages such as many technical difficulties in installing the oscillator horn in the central space of the tube.
본 발명은 이러한 종래의 제반 단점을 시정하고자 잠분에 함유된 엽록소와 함께 각종 유효한 성분을 보다 효과적으로 추출할 수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention is intended to more effectively extract a variety of effective ingredients with chlorophyll contained in Jambun in order to correct such a conventional disadvantage.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 장치로서 추출조 일측에 관체를 설치하되 관체상에는 진동자혼과 진동자를 설치하고, 상기 진동자는 초음파 발진기와 연결되게 하고, 관체 하단에는 순환관을 설치하여 순환펌프와 연결되게 하며, 이때 관체 상단에 플렌지로 결합된 진동자혼의 저면에는 오목렌즈를 구성하여 진동자혼으로부터 발진하는 초음파가 일정지점에 직접 집속되어 강력한 초음파 집속대를 형성하므로서 추출효과를 극대화 되게하고, 상기 초음파가 진행하면서 관의 내벽에 부딪히면서 반사되어 연속적으로 집속되게 하여 추출효과를 배가토록 구성되어 있다.As an apparatus for achieving the above object, the pipe is installed on one side of the extraction tank, but the vibrator is mixed with the vibrator on the pipe, and the vibrator is connected to the ultrasonic oscillator, and the bottom of the pipe is connected to the circulation pump by installing a circulation pipe. At this time, a concave lens is formed on the bottom of the vibrator magnet coupled to the top of the tube to focus the ultrasonic wave oscillating from the vibrator magnet directly at a certain point to form a powerful ultrasonic focusing group, thereby maximizing the extraction effect, while the ultrasonic wave proceeds. It is configured to double the extraction effect by colliding with the inner wall of the pipe and focusing it continuously.
상기 추출장치를 이용하여 엽록소를 포함한 유효성분을 추출하는 잠분 재료의 준비는 아래와 같이 한다.The preparation of the latent ingredients for extracting the active ingredient including chlorophyll using the extracting device is as follows.
즉 적량의 잠분을 알콜용액에 일정시간 침습시킨 후, 상기 잠분을 알콜용액과 함께 초음파 취출조에 투입하여 추출처리 하므로서 본 발명에서 얻고자 하는 잠분의 유효성분 추출이 완료된다.That is, after the appropriate amount of the latent powder is infiltrated into the alcohol solution for a predetermined time, the latent powder is added to the ultrasonic extraction tank together with the alcohol solution, and the extraction process is completed.
도 1 : 본 발명에 의한 잠분 엑기스의 추출공정을 나타내는 공정도.1: Process drawing which shows the extraction process of the latent powder extract which concerns on this invention.
도 2 : 본 발명 추출기의 계락 구성도.Fig. 2 is a cascade configuration diagram of the extractor of the present invention.
도 3 : 본 발명의 요부 단면 구성도.3 is a sectional view showing the main parts of the present invention.
<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>
(2)--추출기 (4)--추출조(2)-extractor (4)-extraction tank
(6)--관체 (8)--삽입부(6)-Body (8)-Insert
(10)--플렌지 (12)--결합편(10)-Flange (12)-Joining Piece
(14)--진동자혼 (16)--고정플렌지(14)-vibrator soul (16)-fixed flange
(18)--체결볼트 (20)--진동자(18)-fastening bolts (20)-vibrators
(22)--초음파발진기 (24)--배출구(22)-Ultrasonic Oscillator (24)-Outlet
(26)--순환관 (28)--순환펌프(26)-Circulation Tube (28)-Circulation Pump
(30)--감속기 (31)--이송스크류(30)-Reducer (31)-Transfer Screw
(32)--추출조뚜껑 (34)--요입부(32)-extracting cap (34)-indentation
(36)--내벽 (38)--내벽파이프(36)-Inner Wall (38)-Inner Wall Pipe
이하 본 발명의 실시에을 첨부도면에 따라 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도2는 본 발명을 실시하기 위한 추출기(2)의 구성도로서 다음과 같이 구성되어 있다.Fig. 2 is a configuration diagram of the extractor 2 for implementing the present invention, and is configured as follows.
즉 추출조(4) 일측 상부에 관체(6)를 설치하되, 관체(6)상부에는 삽입부(8)가 형성된 플렌지(10)를 구성하고, 플렌지(10)에 구성된 삽입부(8) 상에는 결합편(12)이 형성된 진동자혼(horn)(14)을 끼워 결합편(12)이 플렌지(10)의 삽입부(8)에 안치되게 함과 동시에 플렌지(10)상에 고정 플렌지(16)를 안치한 다음 체결볼트(18)로 고정되게 하과 진동자혼(14) 상부에는 진동자(20)를 구성하고, 진동자(20)는 다시 초음파 발진지(22)와 연결되게 한다.That is, the tubular body 6 is installed on one side of the extraction tank 4, but the upper part of the tubular body 6 has a flange 10 having an inserting part 8 formed thereon, and on the inserting part 8 formed on the flange 10. A stationary flange 16 on the flange 10 while the coupling piece 12 is placed in the insertion portion 8 of the flange 10 by inserting an oscillator horn 14 having the coupling piece 12 formed thereon. After placing the oscillator 20 on the upper and lower vibrator horns 14 to be fixed with the fastening bolt 18, the vibrator 20 is connected to the ultrasonic oscillator 22 again.
상기 관체(6) 일측에는 배출구(24)를 형성하고, 하단에는 순환관(26)을 연결하되, 순환관(26)은 순환펌프(28)와 연결되게 하고, 추출조(4) 아랫쪽 일측에는 감속기(30)를 설치하고 감속이는 이송스크류(31)와 연결되게 하므로서 이송스크류(31)에 의해 혼합액이 추출조(4)내에서 순환되게 하며 상부에는 추출조 뚜껑(32)이 결합되어 있다.The outlet 6 is formed on one side of the tubular body 6, and the circulation pipe 26 is connected to the lower end, and the circulation pipe 26 is connected to the circulation pump 28, and the lower side of the extraction tank 4 The reducer 30 is installed and the deceleration is connected to the transfer screw 31 so that the mixed liquid is circulated in the extraction tank 4 by the transfer screw 31, and the extraction tank lid 32 is coupled to the upper portion thereof. .
이때 관체(6)내에 결합된 진동자혼(14) 저면에는 요입부(34)를 구성하여 진동자혼(14)으로부터 발진되는 초음파가 일정한 지점에서 직접 집속되게 하고, 집속된 초음파는 다시 직선방향으로 발진하면서 내벽(36)에 부딪혀 반사되면서 재 집속이 이루어질 수 있도록 하여 초음파 추출기(2)를 구성하며 추출조(4)내에는 냉각파이프(38)가 설치되어 있다.At this time, the bottom surface of the vibrator magnet 14 coupled to the tube 6 constitutes a concave inlet portion 34 so that the ultrasound waves oscillated from the vibrator magnet 14 can be directly focused at a predetermined point, and the focused ultrasound oscillates in a linear direction again. While hitting the inner wall 36 while being reflected, it is possible to re-focus, so as to configure the ultrasonic extractor 2, the cooling pipe 38 is installed in the extraction tank (4).
상기 초음파 추출기(2)를 통하여 유효성분을 추출하고자 하는 잠분의 준비는 다음과 같이 한다.The preparation of the latent powder to extract the active ingredient through the ultrasonic extractor 2 is as follows.
본 발명에서는 두가지의 예를 든다.In the present invention, two examples are given.
먼저 잠분 10kg을 농도20%의 알콜용액에 침습한 상태에서 약 8시간 유지하고, 이러한 상태에 잠분을 건져낸 다음 81% 알콜용액 80l와 함께 추출조를 투입하여 30℃에서 6시간 정도 추출처리하여 460g의 엑기스를 얻고 상기 엑기스를 분석한 결화 엽록소와 단백질은 적고 지용성물질이 많이 추출 되었다.First, keep 10 kg of Jambun in an invasive state of 20% alcohol solution for about 8 hours, and then extract the Jambun in this state, and add an extraction tank with 80l of 81% alcohol solution. Extraction of chlorophyll and protein from the extract was analyzed to extract a lot of fat-soluble substances.
추출처리는 다음과 같이 이루어지게 된다.The extraction process is performed as follows.
먼저 유효성분을 추출하고자 하는 잠분과 알콜의 혼합액을 추출조(4)내에 투입한 다음 추출기(2)를 작동시키면 순환펌프(28)를 통하여 혼합액이 순환관(26)으로 이송 공급되고 상기 순환관(26)으로 이송공급되는 혼합액은 관체(6)를 경유하여 아래로 낙하한 혼합액은 다시 이송스크류(31)에 밀려 순환펌프(28)쪽으로 이송안내되고, 상기 혼합액은 다시 순환펌프(28)를 통하여 상기와 같이 순환작동을 반복하게 된다.First, the mixed liquid of the latent powder and alcohol to extract the active ingredient is introduced into the extraction tank 4, and then the extractor 2 is operated. The mixed liquid is transferred to the circulation tube 26 through the circulation pump 28, and the circulation tube The mixed liquid conveyed to the 26 is supplied to the circulating pump 28 by being pushed down by the conveying screw 31 again by dropping down the mixed liquid via the tubular body 6, and the mixed liquid is transferred to the circulating pump 28 again. Through the circulation operation is repeated as described above.
상기 순환관(26)을 순환하는 혼합액이 관체(6)내로 유입될 때 진동자혼(14)으로부터 발진하여 강력한 초음파 집속대를 형성한 초음파에 의해 혼합액으로부터 엽록소등의 유효성분을 추출하게 된다.When the mixed liquid circulating in the circulation pipe 26 is introduced into the tube 6, the active component such as chlorophyll is extracted from the mixed liquid by ultrasonic waves oscillating from the vibrator soul 14 to form a powerful ultrasonic focusing group.
이때 형성되는 추음파 집속대는 진동자혼(14)의 저면 선단부에 구성된 요입부(34)에 의해 초음파가 특정한 지점에 직접 집속되므로 초음파에 의한 성분 추출효과가 배가된다.At this time, the sound wave focusing group is formed, and the ultrasonic wave is focused directly at a specific point by the concave inlet 34 formed at the front end of the vibrator magnet 14, thereby doubling the effect of component extraction by the ultrasonic wave.
또다른 예로서 잠분 10kg을 농토 10% 알콜용액에 침지하여 24시간 유지하였다가 건진 다음 63%의 알콜용액 80l와 추출조(4)에 투입하여 25℃에서 5시간 추출작업하여 520g의 엑기스 얻고 상기 엑기스를 분석한 결과 단백질등의 수용성 물질과 엽록소는 만히 추출되고 지용성물질은 적게 추출되었다.As another example, 10 kg of Jambun was immersed in 10% alcoholic soil solution for 24 hours, and then dried. Then, 80 kg of 63% alcohol solution was added to the extraction tank (4) and extracted for 5 hours at 25 ° C. to obtain 520 g of extract. As a result of extract analysis, water-soluble substances such as protein and chlorophyll were completely extracted, but less fat-soluble substances were extracted.
추출처리는 상기에서 설명한 내용과 동일한 방법으로 처리한다.Extraction processing is performed in the same manner as described above.
이러한 장치를 이용하여 잠분에 함유된 엽록소등 유효한 성분을 파괴됨이 없이 추출하여 엑기스화 함으로서 체내흡수가 용이 토록하며 따라서 잠분에 함유된 유효성분을 쉽게 체내에 받아들일 수 있게 된다.By using such a device to extract and extract effective ingredients such as chlorophyll contained in the secretion without destroying it to facilitate the absorption of the body and thus can easily receive the active ingredient contained in the secretion in the body.
이때 잠분에서 추출되는 잠분 엑기스의 성분은 아래와 같다.At this time, the components of Jambun extract extracted from Jambun are as follows.
즉 루틴(rutin)과 가바(r-aminobutyric acid), 및 모란(Moran), 알파그루코시다제인히바타(α-glucosidase innibiton), 카로치노이드(carotenoid), 엽록소(chlorophyll), 알파토코패롤(α-Tocopherol), 알라닌(Alanin), 아스파라긴산(Asp- artic-acid)과 더불어 기타 성분이다.Rutin and r-aminobutyric acid, and peony (Moran), alpha-glucosidase innibiton, carotenoid, chlorophyll, alpha-tocopherol ( α-Tocopherol, Alanine, Aspartic Acid and other ingredients.
상기 성분들의 효능은 아래와 같다.The efficacy of the components are as follows.
즉 세포 부활 작용과 함께 고혈압, 중풍, 당뇨, 빈혈 위장병등 성인병 치료에 탁월한 효능을 발휘하게 된다.In other words, the cell activating effect and the hypertension, stroke, diabetes, anemia, gastrointestinal diseases, such as to treat the excellent effects are excellent.
본 발명의 장치를 이용하여 잠분에 함유된 성분을 추출하여 엑기스화 하는 추출기는 본 발명자가 일본에 선등록한 추출장치에 비하여 구성 간단할 뿐아니라 진동소자 부분이 관의 중간에 조립식으로 끼워져 있어 설치 및 제작이 신속용이 하고, 진동자의 발진 단면을 오목렌지 처럼 구성하여 진동자 발진 단면에서 발진하는 추음파가 액중에서 렌즈 효과로 자연스럽게 집속되어 강력한 초음파 집속대를 형성하게 되므로 추출효과를 극대화 시킬 수 있게 되며 집속된 초음파는 다시 관체에 반사되어 집속되므로 추출효과를 배가 시킬 수 있게 된다.The extractor extracting and extracting the components contained in the powder by using the apparatus of the present invention is simpler in construction than the extraction apparatus pre-registered by the inventor in Japan, and the vibrating element portion is prefabricated in the middle of the tube. It is easy to manufacture and the oscillation section of the oscillator is configured like a concave range so that the sound waves oscillating from the oscillator oscillation section are concentrated naturally with the lens effect in the liquid to form a powerful ultrasonic focusing group to maximize the extraction effect. The ultrasonic waves are reflected back to the tube and focused to double the extraction effect.
또한 냉각을 위한 냉각 장치로서 추출조 내부에 냉각관을 설치하므로서 냉각효괄르 더 한층 높일 수 있게 된다.In addition, by installing a cooling tube inside the extraction tank as a cooling device for cooling, it is possible to further increase the cooling efficiency.
따라서 본 발명은 잠분에서 추출물을 얻도록 하므로서, 뽕잎과 누에 오줌의 성분을 동시에 얻을 수 있어 효과적일 뿐아나라, 잠분의 유효성분을 초음파로서 상온에서 추출하고 엑기스화 하여 체내의 흡수가 용이하도록 하므로서 유효성분의 손실을 없애고, 특히 잠분의 유효성분을 추출하기 위한 추출기의 구성을 간단히 하여 제작을 신속용이 하게 하며, 또한 진동자혼의 저면에 오목렌즈형 요입부를 구성하여 초음파의 집속율을 높여 추출효과를 배가 시킬수 있게 될 뿐아니라 진동자혼의 조립이 신속 간편한 등의 효과가 있는 것이다.Therefore, the present invention is effective to obtain the extract from the mulberry, mulberry leaf and silkworm urine can be obtained at the same time effective, but also effective in extracting and extracting the active ingredient of the secretion at room temperature as ultrasound to facilitate the absorption in the body. It eliminates the loss of ingredients and, in particular, simplifies the construction of the extractor for extracting the active ingredient of the latent powder, making it easy to manufacture. Also, the concave lens recess is formed on the bottom of the vibrating magnet to increase the focusing rate of the ultrasonic to double the extraction effect. Not only will it be possible to assemble the vibrating magnet is quick and easy.
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| WO2004073828A1 (en) * | 2003-02-20 | 2004-09-02 | Takayama, Susumu | Method for extracting chlorophyll from silkworm excrements and composition produced thereby |
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| KR100629927B1 (en) * | 2002-08-06 | 2006-09-28 | 스스무 다카야마 | Method for producing chlorophyll-containing beverage |
| KR100931718B1 (en) * | 2008-03-06 | 2009-12-14 | 두산중공업 주식회사 | Ultrasonic Device for Inner Thickness Measurement |
| KR101149702B1 (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2012-05-23 | 경희대학교 산학협력단 | Composition for preventing and treating neurological disease of brain or for the enhancement of memory comprising an extract of silkworm feces |
| KR101148482B1 (en) * | 2010-04-29 | 2012-05-23 | (주)에치알에프씨 | Chlorophyll extraction method from silksorm excrements |
| KR102046164B1 (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-11-18 | (주)클래시스 | Method for preparing saussurea involucrata extract using focused ultrasonic treatment, and saussurea involucrata extract obtained therefrom |
| KR102285821B1 (en) * | 2019-08-13 | 2021-08-03 | 박정준 | Manufacturing method of healthy drink for improving respiratory system |
-
1998
- 1998-01-08 KR KR1019980001324A patent/KR100246934B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2004073828A1 (en) * | 2003-02-20 | 2004-09-02 | Takayama, Susumu | Method for extracting chlorophyll from silkworm excrements and composition produced thereby |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR19990065852A (en) | 1999-08-05 |
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