KR100240137B1 - A panel for construction - Google Patents

Abstract

[Technical field to which the invention described in the claims belongs]

The present invention relates to a structure for building a prefabricated building.

[Technical Challenges to Invent]

Conventionally, by connecting a thin-walled panel on the foundation concrete to be built, the durability is weak and there is a high possibility of damage due to shock or vibration, it is a situation that is not widely used for home or shopping.

[Summary of the solution of the invention]

A straight line and a direction connecting part and a branch connecting the branching point, a, tt, + type structure, which constitutes the foundation, and the wall panel 30 constituting the wall above the wall 30 and its turning part and Consists of a connection panel 50, which is a, TT, + type panel to connect the branch point, and a beam 70, which is a straight, a, TT, + type connecting beam for connecting the sleeve, the foundation structure (10) And the wall panel 30 and the connection panel 50 is to be constructed by fixing the concave-convex portion (72, 73, 70, 71) having a connection hole (76, 77) with a bolt (75).

[Important Uses of the Invention]

The foundation and the walls that make up the building can be assembled, but the durability is enhanced, so that the construction period can be shortened by providing the ease of building, and the appearance also has a beautiful effect.

Description

Structure for building prefabricated building

The present invention relates to a structure for constructing a prefabricated building, and more particularly, a structure for constructing a prefabricated building that allows the construction of a building by mutual bolting after forming a foundation, as well as a whole wall, etc. It is about the provision of.

In general, in the case of prefabricated building, the panel through the glass fiber or foamed resin, etc. is interposed between the metal plates of the thin plate, and the upper part of the prefabricated building is finished as an iron roof.

In the prior art as described above, the most important foundation in a building requires a considerable period of time to build a building because it is stabilized through curing process by placing concrete on the ground, and the building is not built with the same material. The whole is not built up completely.

The thickness of the panel built by connecting on the foundation concrete placed on the ground has a thin thickness of about 5 ~ 10cm, so it has the weakness of durability even though the insulation means is interposed inside. There is a high risk of anomalies in old buildings.

In the case of the prefabricated buildings of the prior art, the exterior after construction is relatively inferior to buildings such as concrete, brick, and block, so it is used as an object room or a lodge of various construction sites, and is used as a general home house or a mall building. Is not widely distributed.

In recent years, prefabricated walls are sometimes used to construct buildings such as large apartment complexes. However, since only a part of the walls is used as a prefabricated structure instead of the entire structure, the utility branches are not very high and are not practical. There are very few examples.

Therefore, the present invention solves the above problems, so that the building can be built as a prefabricated structure from the walls and roofs (slabs, etc.) to the foundation of the building, thereby greatly reducing the construction period of the building, while maintaining the appearance and durability of the general building. In the same way as to ensure the widespread dissemination of prefabricated buildings.

To this end, the present invention is characterized in that the foundation structure and the wall panel and each connecting member is formed to be mutually engaged by forming an uneven portion, and to form a connection hole in each of these uneven portions to be firmly assembled as a bolt and a nut. .

1 is a plan view of one embodiment showing a building constructed using the structure of the present invention.

2 is a perspective view showing a basic structure of the building structure of the present invention,

a degree is straight.

b is type a.

c is TT type.

d is a perspective view showing a + type.

3 is a perspective view showing a wall panel that also serves as a sleeve of the building structure of the present invention,

a is a perspective view showing another embodiment of a wall panel;

4 is a perspective view showing a connection member for connecting the upper wall panel,

a degree is a type.

b degree is TT type.

c is a perspective view showing a + type.

5 is a perspective view of a connection member for connecting the wall panel of another embodiment,

a degree is straight.

b is type a.

c is TT type.

d is a diagram showing a + type.

6 is a view showing a beam connecting the slab of the building structure of the present invention,

a round straight beam.

b is a connection beam.

c is the connecting beam.

d is a perspective view showing a + type connecting beam.

7 is a cross-sectional view of a wall panel as an exemplary cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention.

8 is a view showing a connection hole of each structure of the present invention.

* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

10: basic structure 30: wall panel

50: connection panel 70: beam

100, 101: steel frame 104, 105: piping pipe

108, 109: iron portion 110, 111: yaw portion

112: bolt 113, 114: connection hole

Referring to the configuration and operation of the present invention for achieving the above object are as follows.

1 is a plan view of an embodiment showing a building constructed using the structure of the present invention, the prefabricated building construction structure of the present invention is a wall constituting the wall of the building above the foundation structure 10 and the foundation structure; Connection panel 50 connecting the panel 30 and the change direction of the wall panel 30 and the beam 70 for connecting the slab is coupled to the upper side of the wall panel 30 and the connection panel 50 It consists of.

The foundation structure 10 is shown in the 2a, b, c, d degree and look at this, the basic structure of the present invention consists of a straight 11 and a-shaped (12), TT-shaped 13 and + -shaped structure (14).

The straight shape 11 is continuously connected to the foundation of the outer wall or the straight portion of the partition wall partitioning the outer wall and the outer wall top to a certain standard, and the other than the straight shape 11, the a-shaped (12) and the TT-shaped (13). And in the case of the +14, it is used to connect the branching point where the outer wall and the partition wall meet.

That is, in the case of the L-shape (12), the outer wall is used for the portion to change the direction in the 90 ° direction, in the case of the TT-shaped (13) is used for the portion where the partition wall is connected at the center of the outer wall, In this case, it is used at the intersection of the partition wall and the partition wall.

As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 3a, the wall panel 30 is used as a wall of a building that is vertically coupled to the upper side of the foundation structure 10. The wall panel 30 is filled with concrete to form a wall alone. The wall 31 is filled with a heat insulating material therein, and is made of a half wall 32 that is formed relatively thinner (about 1/3) than the independent wall 31 and constitutes one wall by interconnection.

The connection panel 50 connecting the wall panel 30 includes an a-type panel 51, a TT-type panel 52, and a + -type 53 that connect the independent wall 31, and the half wall 32. It is composed of a straight panel 55, a-type panel 56, a TT-type panel 57 and a + -type panel 58 for connecting.

The beam 70 is coupled to the upper side of the wall panel 30 and the connection panel 50 to connect the slab, the straight connection beam 71 is coupled to the straight portion and the a-type connection coupled to the direction change portion It consists of a beam 72, a TT connection beam 73 and a + type connection beam 74.

Inside the basic structure 10 and the wall panel 30, the connecting panel 50 and the beam 70 by bending the steel plate to connect the steel frame (100, 101) in the longitudinal and transverse direction to make a crystal form (100, 101) In the longitudinal direction to further connect the steel support pipes (102, 103) for supporting the steel frame (100, 101) at equal intervals.

The steel frame support pipes 102 and 103 may be used by sequentially inserting pipes having a small diameter therein according to the structure of each structure, or by filling mortar with the inside.

In the center of the steel frame (100, 101) of the basic structure 10 and the wall panel 30, the connection panel 50 and the beam 70, a plurality of pipe pipes (104, 105) for connecting various pipes or wiring during building construction The foamed concrete 106 or the lightweight concrete 107 is poured into the steel frame 100 and 101 or the heat insulating material 107 'is filled therein.

The outer surface of the foundation structure 10, the wall panel 30, the connection panel 50 and the beam 70 may be a finish treatment such as attaching a variety of exterior materials such as insulation or ocher.

The structure of the steel frame (100, 101) for constituting the basic structure 10 and the wall panel 30, the connecting panel 50 and the beam 70 as described above does not necessarily be formed by bending the steel plate without reinforcing steel or PC (PC) Various steel structures such as steel wire and PC mesh can be used.

Form iron parts 108 and 109 on one side of the upper and one side of the foundation structure 10, the wall panel 30, the connection panel 50, and the beam 70, and the corresponding yaw of the lower side and the other side thereof ( Iii) to form the parts (110, 101) to be connected by mutual engagement.

The foundation structure 10 and the wall panel 30, the connection panel 50, and the convex portions 108 and 109 and the recess portions 110 and 111 of the beam 70 are connected to each other, and the structure 10 and the wall panel 30 are connected to each other. Connection holes 113 and 114 for fixing the panel 50 with bolts 112 are formed at equal intervals.

The connecting holes 113 formed in the convex parts 108 and 109 of the foundation structure 10, the wall panel 30, the connecting panel 50, and the beam 70 are formed of the convex parts 108 and 109 so that the bolts 112 can pass therethrough. Pipe 115 is formed by embedding in the transverse direction, the connection hole 114 formed in the recesses (110, 111) and the head of the bolt 112 at both ends between the steel frame (100, 111) and the steel frame (100, 101) constituting the skeleton and The pipe 117 which forms the receiving opening 116 which can accommodate the nut 118 is fixed and comprised.

The spring 119 is a means for preventing the nut 118 from rotating or flowing when the bolt 112 is fastened to the rear of the nut 118 inserted into the receiving port 116 on one side and coupled to the bolt 112. To push the nut 80 in the bolt 112 direction.

In the case of the half wall 32 in which the uneven parts 72, 73, 70 and 71 of the wall panel 30 are not formed, the connection holes 120 and 121 are formed at equal intervals on all four edges of the half wall 32. It is configured to assemble by coupling to the connection hole 122,123 and the bolt 112 formed in the longitudinal direction of each connection panel 55, 56, 57, 58 for connecting the half wall (32).

In addition, each surface of the base structure 10 and the wall panel 30, the connecting panel 50 and the beam 70, the sealing material of the thin plate such as a rubber material or urethane as a means for increasing the sealing and airtightness when assembling ) May be attached.

The present invention as described above is based on the foundation of the building using a straight (11) and a-type (12), TT-type (13) and + -type structure 14 of the foundation structure 10 after keeping the ground to build the building flat To form.

For example, if the outer shape is square and if you want to build a building with four spaces inside it, place the A-shaped structure 12 at the four corners of the outside, and the TT-shaped structure 13 at the position for forming the space, respectively. And + structure 14.

The straight line structure 11 is connected between the a-type, the TT-type, and the + -type structures 12, 13, and 14 arranged as described above, wherein the structures 11, 12, 13, and 14 are each structures 11, 12, The convex parts 108 and 109 formed in the 13 and 14 and the concave parts 100 and 111 coincide with each other, and are firmly fixed as bolts 112 through the connection holes 113 and 114 formed in the concave and convex parts 108, 109, 110 and 111.

When the arrangement and connection of the foundation structure 10 is completed as described above, the a-type, TT-type and + -type panels 51, 52, and 53 of the connection panel 50 are coupled to the same position as the foundation structure 10, and between these phases. The date section connects the independent wall 31 of the wall panel 30 to constitute a wall of the building.

When the connection between the connection panel 50 and the wall panel 30 is completed, the bolts 112 are penetrated through the connection holes 113 and 114 formed in the uneven parts 108, 109, 100 and 111 of the panels 50 and 30. The assembly is completed by tightening in a solid state.

When the foundation and the wall of the building is completed by using the foundation structure 10, the wall panel 30 and the connection panel 50 as described above, the foundation structure 10 is connected to the slab serving as the wall panel 30 and fixed On the upper side of the wall panel 30, the straight connection beam 71 of the beam 70 and the A-type connecting beam 72, TT-type connecting beam 73 and + type connecting beam 74 in the same position as the connecting panel 50 ) And connect the slabs to form the ceiling of the building.

When building to have a multi-storey structure in the building constructed as described above, if the wall panel 30 and the connecting panel 50 and the beam 70 are sequentially combined above the beam 70, the building of the insect repellent structure is It is built.

In addition, when the half walls 32 and the connecting panels 55, 56, 57, and 58 thereof are to be formed above the basic structure 10, the three half walls 32 are disposed. After coupling to the same shape as the independent wall 31 by using a date, a-type, TT type and + -type panels (55, 56, 57, 58) may be connected to form a wall.

The present invention as described above is to be able to assemble the foundation and walls, etc. constituting the building, but also to enhance the durability to provide ease of building construction to contribute to shortening the construction period.

Claims (1)

In constructing a structure for building prefabricated building; The structure for building construction is a foundation constituting the foundation of the building that is composed of a straight type (11) connecting the straight portion and the a-type (12), TT type (13) and + -type structure (14) connecting the turning point and the branch point Structure 10; A wall panel 30 constituting a wall of the building above the foundation structure 10; Connection panel 50 consisting of a, tt, + -type panels (51, 52, 53) to connect the turning point and the branching point of the wall panel 30; Consists of a beam (70) consisting of a straight, a, TT, + type connecting beams (71, 72, 73, 74) to connect the slab on the upper side of the wall panel (30); The foundation structure 10, the wall panel 30, the connection panel 50 and the beam 70 is arranged by placing a plurality of pipe pipes (104, 105) for connecting various pipes or wires to the grid-shaped steel frame (100, 101) Finishing with foam concrete 106 or lightweight concrete 107 and insulation 107 '; The concave and convex portions 72, 73, 70, and 71 having connecting holes 113 and 114 are formed on the upper, lower, and both sides of the basic structure 10, the wall panel 30, and the connecting panel 50. Structure for building prefabricated building, characterized in that to form a building by fixing the uneven parts 72, 73, 70, 71 coupled to each other with a bolt (112).

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