KR200169732Y1 - Built-up panel for construction - Google Patents
Built-up panel for construction Download PDFInfo
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- KR200169732Y1 KR200169732Y1 KR2019970042925U KR19970042925U KR200169732Y1 KR 200169732 Y1 KR200169732 Y1 KR 200169732Y1 KR 2019970042925 U KR2019970042925 U KR 2019970042925U KR 19970042925 U KR19970042925 U KR 19970042925U KR 200169732 Y1 KR200169732 Y1 KR 200169732Y1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
- E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/38—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
Abstract
본 고안은 조립식 주택의 외장용으로 사용되는 조립식 판넬에 관한 것으로 그 구조를 개선하여 단열성을 향상시킴과 동시에 외부로 노출되는 벽면을 별도의 마감재로 다양하게 마감하여 조립식 주택이 갖는 단조로움을 개선할 수 있도록 한것이다.The present invention relates to a prefabricated panel used for the exterior of a prefabricated house. The structure can be improved to improve insulation and at the same time, various external finishes of the wall exposed to the outside can be improved to improve the monotony of the prefabricated house. I did it.
이를 위해, 내장재역할을 하는 판재(5)와, 상기 판재의 양측에 고정된 대략 ""형상의 프레임(6)과, 상기 프레임사이에 내장된 단열재(13)와, 상기 단열재의 상측에 충진되어 건축물의 외부로 노출되는 경량 구조재(8)와, 상기 경량 구조재에 매설된 메쉬(9)로 구성되어 있어 단조로움을 느낄 수 있는 조립식 주택의 외관을 다양하게 변화시킬 수 있게 됨은 물론 조립식 주택의 유지, 보수가 용이해지게 된다.To this end, the plate 5 serving as interior material, and approximately " &Quot; Shaped frame 6, heat insulating material 13 interposed between the frames, lightweight structural material 8 filled on the upper side of the insulating material and exposed to the outside of the building, and mesh 9 embedded in the lightweight structural material. ), It is possible to variously change the appearance of the prefabricated house that can feel monotonous, and also easy to maintain and repair the prefabricated house.
Description
본 고안은 건축용 조립식 판넬에 관한 것으로써, 좀 더 구체적으로는 조립식주택의 외장용으로 사용되는 조립식 판넬에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a prefabricated panel for building, and more particularly to a prefabricated panel used for the exterior of the prefabricated house.
산업의 발달로 인해 주택산업의 규격화, 공장 생산화는 현사회의 요구에 의한 현상이며, 따라서 많은 관계자들의 연구와-경험을 통해 그 기술이 날로 발전하고 있다.Due to the development of the industry, the standardization of the housing industry and the production of factories are the demands of the present society.
이에 따라, 현대의 건축물 및 주택은 대량 생산, 공기의 단축, 고가의 인건비 절감 및 경제성 등을 고려하여 이미 많은 양의 부품을 공장에서 대량 생산하여 현장에서 조립 시공하고 있는 추세이다.As a result, modern buildings and houses have already been mass-produced in large numbers in factories and assembled in the field in consideration of mass production, shortening of air, expensive labor costs, and economic feasibility.
도1은 종래의 조립식 주택에 사용하고 있는 판넬을 나타낸 횡단면도이다.1 is a cross-sectional view showing a panel used in a conventional prefabricated house.
한쌍의 프레임(1) 양측면에 판상 또는 일정 간격으로 절곡부(도시는 생략함)가 형성된 철재 내, 외장재(2) (3)가 용접 고정되어 있고 상기 내, 외장재사이에는 단열재역할을 하는 스티로폴(4)이 내장되어 판넬을 구성하고 있다.Styropoles which are welded and fixed in the steel plate having bent portions (not shown) formed on both sides of the pair of frames 1 at regular intervals, and which serve as a heat insulating material therebetween. 4) is built-in to make up the panel.
이러한 구조의 판넬은 연결부재에 의해 차례로 맞대어지게 시공되어 건축물의 벽체를 이루게 된다.The panel of such a structure is constructed in order to be opposed to each other by the connecting member to form a wall of the building.
그러나 이러한 종래의 판넬은 다음과 갈은 단점이 있다.However, these conventional panels have the following disadvantages.
첫째, 시공 완료후 건축물의 외부로 노출되는 외장재(3)가 금속재로 되어 있어 건축물의 외관을 다양하게 변화시키지 못함은 물론 차거운 느낌을 주게 된다.First, the exterior material (3) exposed to the outside of the building after completion of the construction is made of a metal material does not change the appearance of the building in a variety of ways to give a cold feeling.
둘째, 건축물이 시공 완료된 상태에서 외장재(3)가 충돌 등으로 인해 파손되더라도 조립된 여러개의 부품을 분해하기가 곤란하여 교체작업이 거의 불가능하게 된다.Second, even if the exterior material (3) is damaged due to a collision, etc. in the completed construction state, it is difficult to disassemble a plurality of assembled parts is almost impossible replacement work.
셋째, 건축물의 내부를 별도의 마감재로 마감하여야 되므로 시공기간이 오래걸리게 됨은 물론 시공에 따른 비용이 많이 든다.Third, since the interior of the building must be finished with a separate finishing material, the construction period takes a long time and costs a lot of construction.
넷째, 실내의 배선을 위한 배관(도시는 생략함)이 내장재(2)의 외부로 노출되므로 인해 외관을 해치게 된다.Fourth, since the piping (not shown) for wiring in the room is exposed to the outside of the interior material 2, the appearance is damaged.
본 고안은 종래의 이와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출한 것으로써, 그 구조를 개선하여 단열성을 향상시킴과 동시에 외부로 노출되는 벽면을 별도의 마감재로 다양하게 마감하여 조립식 주택이 갖는 단조로움을 개선할 수 있도록 하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention has been devised to solve such problems in the related art, and improves the structure of the prefabricated house by improving the structure to improve insulation and at the same time variously finishing the walls exposed to the outside as a separate finishing material. The purpose is to make it possible.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 고안의 형태에 따르면, 내장재역할을 하는 판재와, 상기 판재의 양측에 고정된 대략"" 형상의 프레임과, 상기 프레임사이에 내장된 단열재와, 상기 단열재의 상측에 충진되어 건축물의 외부로 노출되는 경량구조재와, 상기 경량 구조재에 매설된 메쉬로 구성된 건축물의 조립식 판넬이 제공된다.According to an aspect of the present invention for achieving the above object, a plate that serves as interior material, and approximately fixed to both sides of the plate " There is provided a prefabricated panel of a building consisting of a frame having a shape, a heat insulating material embedded between the frame, a light weight structural material filled on the upper side of the heat insulating material and exposed to the outside of the building, and a mesh embedded in the light weight structural material.
도1은 종래의 건축용 조립식 판넬을 나타낸 횡단면도.1 is a cross-sectional view showing a prefabricated panel for a conventional building.
도2는 본 고안의 건축용 조립식 판넬을 나타낸 횡단면도.Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a prefabricated panel for construction of the present invention.
도3은 본 고안이 시공된 상태의 횡단면도.Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention constructed.
도4는 본 고안의 내장재가 외부로 표출되게 나타낸 정면도.Figure 4 is a front view showing the interior material of the present invention to the outside.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
5 : 판재 6 : 프레임5: plate 6: frame
8 : 경량 구조재 9 : 메쉬8: lightweight structural material 9: mesh
13 : 단열재13: heat insulation
이하, 본 고안을 일 실시예로 도시한 도2 내지 도4를 참고하여 더욱 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, with reference to Figures 2 to 4 showing the present invention as an embodiment in more detail as follows.
도2는 본 고안의 건축용 조립식 패널을 나타낸 횡단면도이고 도3은 본 고안이 시공된 상태의 횡단면도로써, 본 고안은 내장재역할을 하는 판재(5)의 양측에 대략 ""형상의 프레임(6)이 스크류 등과 갈은 체결부재(7)에 의해 고정되어 있는데, 이 때 상기 프레임(6)의 일면(판재와의 접속면)이 다른 일면보다 일측으로 연장되게 형성되어 있어 체결부재(7)를 연장부에 체결하여 판재(5)의 양측에 프레임(6)을 고정하더라도 체결부재(7)가 판재(5)의 외부로 노출되지 않는다.Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a prefabricated panel for construction of the present invention and Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the construction of the present invention, the present design is approximately "on both sides of the plate (5) to serve as interior materials "The frame 6 is fixed by a screw or the like by a fastening member 7, and at this time, one surface (connection surface with a plate member) of the frame 6 is formed to extend to one side than the other surface. The fastening member 7 is not exposed to the outside of the plate 5 even if the fastening member 7 is fastened to the extension part to fix the frame 6 to both sides of the plate 5.
그리고 상기 프레임(6)사이의 공간부에 소정의 두께를 갖는 단열재(13)가 내장되어 있고 상기 단열재의 상측으로는 경량 구조재(8)가 타설, 양생되어 시공작업시 경량 구조재가 외부로 노출되도록 되어 있으며 상기 경량 구조재(8)의 내부에는 경량 구조재의 강도 보강을 위한 철망과 같은 메쉬(9)가 매설되어 있다.In addition, a heat insulating material 13 having a predetermined thickness is embedded in the space portion between the frames 6, and the light weight structural material 8 is poured and cured on the upper side of the heat insulating material so that the light weight structural material is exposed to the outside during construction work. The inside of the lightweight structural member 8 is embedded with a mesh 9 such as a wire mesh for reinforcing strength of the lightweight structural member.
상기 프레임(6)사이의 공간부에 타설되는 경량 구조재(8)를 본 고안의 일 실시예에서는 단열성이 뛰어나면서도 무게가 매우 가벼운 기포 콘크리트를 사용하였으나, 반드시 이에 한정하지 않는다.In one embodiment of the present invention, the lightweight structural material 8 that is poured into the space between the frames 6 uses foamed concrete having excellent heat insulation and very light weight, but is not limited thereto.
한편, 프레임(6)사이의 공간부에 타설되는 경량 구조재(8)에는 도 4와 같이배선작업을 위한 콘센트 매설공간(10)을 미리 확보하여 도3에 나타낸 바와 같이 2개의 판넬을 맞대어 시공함에 따라 판넬사이에 확보되는 요입홈(11)을 통해 외부로노출되지 않도록 배선작업을 실시할 수 있다.On the other hand, in the lightweight structural member (8) placed in the space between the frame (6) to secure the outlet buried space (10) for wiring work in advance as shown in Figure 4, as shown in FIG. Accordingly, the wiring work may be performed so as not to be exposed to the outside through the recesses 11 secured between the panels.
즉, 경량 구조재(8)의 타설작업시 콘센트 매설공간(10)을 확보할 수 있도록 소정의 지점에 스티로폴을 넣은 다음 타설된 경량 구조재가 양생되고 나면 매설되었던 스티로폴을 제거하므로써, 콘센트 매설공간(10)이 확보된다.That is, by placing the styropole at a predetermined point so as to secure the outlet buried space 10 when the lightweight structural member 8 is placed, and removing the styropol which was buried after the lightweight structural member was cured, the outlet buried space 10 ) Is secured.
상기한 바와 같이 콘센트 매설공간(10)이 확보되는 판재(5)에는 상기 콘센트 매설공간과 일치되게 구멍(5a)이 형성되고 프레임(6)상에도 전선 통과공(12)이 형성되어야 함은 물론이다.As described above, the plate 5 in which the outlet embedding space 10 is secured must have a hole 5a formed in accordance with the outlet embedding space and a wire through hole 12 formed on the frame 6 as well. to be.
이러한 콘센트 매설공간(10)은 콘센트의 설치위치가 시방서에 의해 결정되므로 판넬의 대량 생산이 가능하다.The outlet buried space 10 can be mass-produced panels because the installation location of the outlet is determined by the specification.
또한, 시공작업시 실내에 위치하는 판재(5)의 재질을 본 고안의 일 실시예에서는 목재로 하였는데, 목재를 이용하여 내장재역할을 하도록 하기 위해서는 경량구조재(8)의 타설작업시 경량 구조재내에 포함된 수분이 목재에 함침되지 않도록 방수가 가능한 재질을 사용하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, in one embodiment of the present invention, the material of the plate (5) located in the interior during the construction work was made of wood, in order to serve as interior materials using wood included in the light weight structural material during the pouring work of the lightweight structural material (8) It is desirable to use a waterproof material to prevent the moisture from impregnating the wood.
이상에서와 같이 본 고안은 종래의 판넬에 비하여 다음과 같은 장점을 갖는다.As described above, the present invention has the following advantages over the conventional panel.
첫째, 시공 완료후 건축물의 외부로 경량 구조재(8)가 노출되므로 건축물의 외부 마감을 다양하게 변화시킬 수 있게 된다.First, since the lightweight structural material 8 is exposed to the outside of the building after completion of the construction it is possible to vary the exterior finish of the building.
즉, 외부로 노출된 경량 구조재(8)의 외표면에 미장하여 페인트를 칠한다던지, 타일 또는 화강석을 부착한다던지 건축비용과 취향에 따라 건축물의 외부를 다양하게 변화시켜 조립식 주택의 단조로움을 해소시킬 수 있게 된다.That is, plastering on the outer surface of the lightweight structural member 8 exposed to the outside, or attaching tiles or granite, or by varying the exterior of the building in accordance with the construction cost and taste, eliminate the monotony of the prefabricated house You can do it.
둘째, 건축물이 시공 완료된 상태에서 건축물의 외부가 충돌 등으로 인해 일부 파손되더라도 해당부위만을 보수하면 되므로 건축물의 유지, 보수비가 적게든다.Second, even if the exterior of the building is partially damaged due to a collision, etc. in the completed construction state, only the relevant parts need to be repaired, thus reducing the maintenance and repair costs of the building.
셋째, 건축물의 내부에 목재 판재(5)가 위치되어 별도의 마감재를 사용하지않아도 되므로 별도의 내장재 시공에 따른 시공기간을 단축시킴은 물론 시공에 따른 비용을 줄이게 된다.Third, since the wooden plate 5 is located inside the building, it is not necessary to use a separate finishing material, thereby shortening the construction period due to the construction of a separate interior material, and also reducing the cost of construction.
넷째, 판넬의 접속부에 형성된 요입홈(11)을 통해 전선을 인출하여 실내의 배선작업을 하게 되므로 배선작업에 따른 배관이 내장재의 외부로 노출되지 않는다.Fourth, the wire is drawn out through the concave groove 11 formed in the connection portion of the panel to perform the wiring work in the room so that the pipes according to the wiring work are not exposed to the outside of the interior material.
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KR2019970042925U KR200169732Y1 (en) | 1997-12-30 | 1997-12-30 | Built-up panel for construction |
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KR2019970042925U KR200169732Y1 (en) | 1997-12-30 | 1997-12-30 | Built-up panel for construction |
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KR200169732Y1 true KR200169732Y1 (en) | 2000-02-01 |
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KR100953210B1 (en) | 2007-07-20 | 2010-04-15 | 이영구 | A construction pannel and instullation device and method using the same |
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KR20030021588A (en) * | 2001-09-06 | 2003-03-15 | (주)청진건설산업 | Method of producing complex panel for construction |
KR101023964B1 (en) * | 2010-07-13 | 2011-03-22 | 주식회사 신세계석재산업 | Insulation decoration panel and construction structure using the same |
WO2012169765A2 (en) * | 2011-06-07 | 2012-12-13 | Yeon Youn Hum | Apparatus and method for manufacturing a composite panel using aerated light concrete, and composite panel using aerated light concrete manufactured using the apparatus and method |
KR20110073412A (en) * | 2011-06-07 | 2011-06-29 | 연윤흠 | Construction method using and manufacture installation for composite panel of light gauge steel and alc |
-
1997
- 1997-12-30 KR KR2019970042925U patent/KR200169732Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100953210B1 (en) | 2007-07-20 | 2010-04-15 | 이영구 | A construction pannel and instullation device and method using the same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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KR19990030249U (en) | 1999-07-26 |
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