KR100217667B1 - Supporting structure of sub frame - Google Patents

Supporting structure of sub frame Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100217667B1
KR100217667B1 KR1019960067696A KR19960067696A KR100217667B1 KR 100217667 B1 KR100217667 B1 KR 100217667B1 KR 1019960067696 A KR1019960067696 A KR 1019960067696A KR 19960067696 A KR19960067696 A KR 19960067696A KR 100217667 B1 KR100217667 B1 KR 100217667B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
subframe
vehicle body
coupled
support structure
rear ends
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Application number
KR1019960067696A
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Korean (ko)
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KR19980049024A (en
Inventor
최복록
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정몽규
현대자동차주식회사
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Priority to KR1019960067696A priority Critical patent/KR100217667B1/en
Publication of KR19980049024A publication Critical patent/KR19980049024A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR100217667B1 publication Critical patent/KR100217667B1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D21/00Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted
    • B62D21/15Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted having impact absorbing means, e.g. a frame designed to permanently or temporarily change shape or dimension upon impact with another body
    • B62D21/152Front or rear frames
    • B62D21/155Sub-frames or underguards
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D21/00Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted
    • B62D21/11Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted with resilient means for suspension, e.g. of wheels or engine; sub-frames for mounting engine or suspensions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2306/00Other features of vehicle sub-units
    • B60Y2306/01Reducing damages in case of crash, e.g. by improving battery protection

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 서브프레임의 지지구조에 관한 것으로서, 차체에 서브프레임(60)을 지지하는 서브프레임(60)의 지지구조에 있어서, 서브프레임(60)의 후측 양단부에 차체와 결합할 수 있도록 형성된 보강공(65)과 차체에 서브프레임(60)의 후측 양단부의 보강공(65)과 결합될 수 있도록 형성된 결합공이 결합부재에 의해 결합되어 서브프레임(60)의 후측 양단부가 차체에 각각 더 지지되므로써, 서브프레임(60)의 강성이 높아져 비틀림 현상으로 인한 변형을 억제할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 정면 도는 경사 충돌시 서브프레임(60)의 밀림에 의한 부상으로부터 승객을 보호할 수 있는 안정성이 향상된다.The present invention relates to a support structure of a subframe, and in a support structure of a subframe 60 supporting a subframe 60 in a vehicle body, reinforcement formed to be coupled to the vehicle body at both rear ends of the subframe 60. The coupling holes formed to be coupled to the ball 65 and the vehicle body with the reinforcing holes 65 at both rear ends of the subframe 60 are coupled by the coupling member so that both rear ends of the subframe 60 are further supported by the vehicle body. In addition, the rigidity of the subframe 60 can be increased to suppress deformation due to the torsional phenomenon, and the stability to protect the passengers from injuries caused by the sliding of the subframe 60 during the frontal or inclined collision is improved.

Description

서브프레임의 지지구조Subframe Support Structure

본 발명은 자동차의 서브프레임에 관한 것으로, 특히 서브프레임의 후측 양단부에 지지점을 각각 추가하여 상기 서브프레임의 강성을 증대할 수 있는 서브프레임의 지지구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a subframe of an automobile, and more particularly, to a support structure of a subframe that can increase the rigidity of the subframe by adding support points to both rear ends of the subframe.

일반적으로, 자동차의 서브프레임 구조는 제1도에 도시한 바와 같이 제1멤버(10)와, 제2멤버(20), 제3멤버(30) 및, 제4멤버(40)가 '井'형으로 결합되어 있고, '井'형 서브프레임(60)을 차체에 4점 지지로서 전측 2점(MT(Mounting)1, MT2)은 라디에이터 로우 멤버(미도시)에 지지되며, 후측 2점(MT3,MT4)은 대쉬 로우(미도시)에 지지된다.In general, as shown in FIG. 1, the subframe structure of the vehicle includes the first member 10, the second member 20, the third member 30, and the fourth member 40. Type, and the front two points MT (Mounting 1, MT2) are supported by a radiator row member (not shown) by supporting the '井' type subframe 60 on the vehicle body at four points. MT3 and MT4 are supported in dash rows (not shown).

이와 같은 4점 지지의 경우 외력에 대해서 서브프레임(60)이 충분한 강성을 가질 때 충돌, 진동, 강도, 내구성 등을 잘 만족할 수 있다Such four-point support can satisfactorily satisfy collision, vibration, strength, durability, etc. when the subframe 60 has sufficient rigidity against external force.

즉, 이상적인 서브프레임의 지지구조로서는 좌측 로워암(50) 및 우측 로워암(55)을 통해서 가장 큰 하중이 작용하는 위치인 제2멤버(20)와 좌측 로워암(50)의 결합부(A)와, 제3멤버(30)와 우측 로워암(55)의 결합부(A')을 연결하는 선과 거의 동일선상에 제4멤버(40)가 크로스되는 경우에는 전체 프레임에 변형이 거의 생기지 않는다.That is, as an ideal subframe support structure, the coupling portion A of the second member 20 and the left lower arm 50, which is the position where the largest load acts through the left lower arm 50 and the right lower arm 55, is applied. ) And when the fourth member 40 crosses substantially the same line as the line connecting the coupling portion A 'between the third member 30 and the right lower arm 55, almost no deformation occurs in the entire frame. .

그러나, 대부분의 자동차에서는 엔진과 트랜스미션 등의 간섭으로 제1도에 도시한 바와 같이 제4멤버의 위치가 좌측 로워암의 결합부(A)와 우측 로워암의 결합부(A')의 선상에서 뒤쪽으로 많이 이동되므로써, 프레임을 4점 지지하는 경우 외력 작용시 제2도에서와 같이 (가)방향으로 변형이 될 뿐만 아니라 정면 또는 경사 충돌시 후측 지지의 두점(MT3,MT4)이 대쉬에 연결되어 충돌시 상기 프레임에 의해 대쉬보드가 밀려 들어감으로써, 승객에게 큰 부상을 입힐 수 있어 안전운행에 지장을 초래하는 문제점이 있었다.However, in most automobiles, due to interference between the engine and the transmission, as shown in FIG. 1, the fourth member is positioned on the line between the engaging portion A of the left lower arm and the engaging portion A 'of the right lower arm. Since the frame is moved to the rear side, when supporting 4 points of the frame, when external force is applied, it is not only deformed in (A) direction but also two points (MT3, MT4) of the rear support in frontal or inclined collision are connected to the dash. When the dashboard is pushed by the frame at the time of a collision, it may cause a great injury to the passengers, which causes a problem in safe operation.

따라서, 본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 이루어진 것으로서, 서브프레임의 후측 양단부에 각각 지지점을 추가하여 서브프레임의 변형을 방지할 수 있는 서브프레임의 지지구조를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a support structure of a subframe that can prevent deformation of the subframe by adding support points to both rear ends of the subframe, respectively.

상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명에 의한 서브프레임의 지지구조는 제1멤버의 양단부에 제2멤버와 제3멤버의 일단부가 각각 결합되고 상기 제2멤버와 제3멤버의 타단부에 제4멤버의 양단부가 각각 결합되고 상기 제4멤버의 양단부에 각각 형성된 보강공과 상기 보강공에 서브프레임이 차체에 지지되도록 차체에 형성된 결합공이 결합부재에 의해 결합되어 있는 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the supporting structure of the subframe according to the present invention has one end of the second member and the third member coupled to both ends of the first member, and the fourth member at the other end of the second member and the third member. The both ends of each of the four reinforcing holes formed in each of the both ends of the fourth member and the reinforcing hole is characterized in that the coupling hole formed in the vehicle body is supported by the coupling member so that the subframe is supported by the vehicle body.

제1도는 일반적인 서브프레임의 지지구조를 나타낸 구성도.1 is a block diagram showing a support structure of a general subframe.

제2도는 종래에 의한 서브프레임 구조의 변형을 나타낸 개략적인 구성도.2 is a schematic configuration diagram showing a modification of a conventional subframe structure.

제3도는 본 발명에 의한 서브프레임의 지지구조를 나타낸 구성도.3 is a block diagram showing a supporting structure of a subframe according to the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

10 : 제1멤버 20 : 제2멤버10: first member 20: second member

30 : 제3멤버 40 : 제4멤버30: third member 40: fourth member

50 : 좌측 로워암 55 : 우측 로워암50: left lower arm 55: right lower arm

60 : 서브프레임 65 : 보강공60: subframe 65: reinforcement

이하, 본 발명의 일실시예를 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

제3도에 도시한 바와 같이 제1멤버(10)의 양단부에 제2멤버(20)와 제3멤버(30)의 일단부가 각각 결합되고 상기 제2멤버(20)와 제3멤버(30)의 타단부에 제4멤버(40)의 양단부가 각각 결합된 지지점(MT1,MT2,MT3,MT4)이 차체에 지지된다.As shown in FIG. 3, one end of the second member 20 and the third member 30 is coupled to both ends of the first member 10, respectively, and the second member 20 and the third member 30 are coupled to each other. Support points MT1, MT2, MT3, MT4, in which both ends of the fourth member 40 are coupled to the other end of the vehicle, are supported by the vehicle body.

또한, 상기 제4멤버(40)의 양단부에 각각 형성된 보강공(65)와 상기 보강공(65)에 서브프레임(60)이 차체에 지지되도록 차체에 형성된 결합공이 결합부재에 의해 결합된 지지점(MT5,MT6)이 차체에 지지된다.In addition, the support point is coupled to the reinforcing hole 65 formed in both ends of the fourth member 40 and the coupling hole formed in the vehicle body so that the subframe 60 is supported by the vehicle body to the reinforcing hole 65 ( MT5 and MT6) are supported by the vehicle body.

이하, 상기와 같이 구성된 서브프레임 지지구조의 작용을 설명한다.Hereinafter, the operation of the subframe support structure configured as described above will be described.

제3도에 도시한 바와 같이 서브프레임의 지지구조는 전측 2점(MT1,MT2)은 라디에이터로우 멤버(미도시)에 지지되며, 후측 4점(MT3,MT4,MT5,MT6)은 대쉬 로우(미도시)에 지지되어, 서브프레임(60)의 강성이 높아져 비틀림 현상으로 인한 변형을 억제할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 정면 또는 경사 충돌시 서브프레임(60)이 자동차의 내측으로 밀리는 현상을 방지할 수 있다.As shown in FIG. 3, the support structure of the subframe is supported by two radiator row members (not shown) at the front two points MT1 and MT2, and the rear four points MT3, MT4, MT5 and MT6 are dashed low ( (Not shown) to increase the rigidity of the subframe 60 to suppress deformation due to the torsional phenomenon, and to prevent the subframe 60 from being pushed into the inside of the vehicle during a frontal or inclined collision. have.

앞에서 설명한 바와 같이 본 발며에 의한 서브프레임의 지지구조는 서브프레임의 후측의 양단부에 각각 지지점을 더 추가하므로써, 상기 서브프레임의 강성을 높여 비틀림 현상으로 인한 변형을 억제할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 정면 또는 경사 충돌시 서브프레임의 밀림에 의한 부상으로부터 승객을 보호할 수 있는 안정성이 향상되는 효과가 있다.As described above, the supporting structure of the subframe according to the present footing further increases the rigidity of the subframe by further adding support points to both ends of the rear side of the subframe, and also prevents deformation due to torsional phenomenon. Stability to protect the passengers from injuries caused by the sliding of the sub-frame in the event of an inclination collision is improved.

Claims (1)

제1멤버(10)의 양단부에 제2멤버(20)와 제3멤버(30)의 일단부가 각각 결합되고 상기 제2멤버(20)와 제3멤버(30)의 타단부에 제4멤버(40)의 양단부가 각각 결합되고 상기 제4멤버(40)의 양단부에 각각 형성된 보강공(65)과 상기 보강공(65)에 서브프레임(60)이 차체에 지지되도록 차체에 형성된 결합공이 결합부재에 의해 결합되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 서브프레임의 지지구조.One end of the second member 20 and the third member 30 are coupled to both ends of the first member 10, respectively, and a fourth member () is formed at the other end of the second member 20 and the third member 30. Both ends of the coupling 40 are respectively coupled to the reinforcing hole 65 formed in both ends of the fourth member 40 and the coupling hole formed in the vehicle body so that the subframe 60 is supported by the vehicle body in the reinforcing hole 65, the coupling member Support structure of the subframe, characterized in that coupled by.
KR1019960067696A 1996-12-19 1996-12-19 Supporting structure of sub frame KR100217667B1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019960067696A KR100217667B1 (en) 1996-12-19 1996-12-19 Supporting structure of sub frame

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019960067696A KR100217667B1 (en) 1996-12-19 1996-12-19 Supporting structure of sub frame

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KR19980049024A KR19980049024A (en) 1998-09-15
KR100217667B1 true KR100217667B1 (en) 1999-09-01

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100469841B1 (en) * 2002-03-05 2005-02-02 지엠대우오토앤테크놀로지주식회사 Installing structure of cam sensor for automobiels
KR100820477B1 (en) * 2006-12-08 2008-04-10 현대자동차주식회사 Sub-frame structure in vehicle

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