KR0173752B1 - Hardness control device for engine mounting insulator - Google Patents

Hardness control device for engine mounting insulator Download PDF

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Publication number
KR0173752B1
KR0173752B1 KR1019960053511A KR19960053511A KR0173752B1 KR 0173752 B1 KR0173752 B1 KR 0173752B1 KR 1019960053511 A KR1019960053511 A KR 1019960053511A KR 19960053511 A KR19960053511 A KR 19960053511A KR 0173752 B1 KR0173752 B1 KR 0173752B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
insulator
engine
tapered rod
speed
vehicle speed
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KR1019960053511A
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Korean (ko)
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KR19980035233A (en
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양승욱
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박병재
현대자동차주식회사
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Priority to KR1019960053511A priority Critical patent/KR0173752B1/en
Publication of KR19980035233A publication Critical patent/KR19980035233A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K5/00Arrangement or mounting of internal-combustion or jet-propulsion units
    • B60K5/12Arrangement of engine supports

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명의 목적은 차속에 비례하여 저속에서는 인슐레이터의 경도를 유연하게 하며 고속운전시에는 단단하도록 가변적으로 조정하여 승차감을 향상시키게 되는 차속감응형 엔진마운팅 인슐레이터의 경도조정장치를 제공하는데 있다.SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a hardness adjusting device for a vehicle speed-sensitive engine mounting insulator, which makes the hardness of the insulator flexible at a low speed in proportion to the speed of the vehicle, and improves the riding comfort by variably adjusting the rigidity at high speed.

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은 엔진을 차체바디에 마운팅시 진동 및 소음을 감쇠하게 되는 고무재질의 인슐레이터를 구비한 엔진지지장치에 있어서, 상기 인슐레이터(2)에 형성되는 공간부(3)와; 상기 공간부(3)에 끼워져 왕복이동하는 테이퍼 로드(4)와; 상기 테이퍼 로드(4)를 왕복직선운동시키도록 작동하는 동력수단(5)과; 차속에 비례하여 저속시엔 상기 테이퍼 로드(4)가 공간부(3)로부터 빠져나오도록 하며 속도가 상승시엔 상기 테이퍼 로드(4)를 공간부(3)에 삽입되도록 상기 동력수단(5)의 스텝 구동모터(6)를 제어하는 전자제어장치(9)와; 로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention for achieving the above object is an engine support device having a rubber material insulator that attenuates vibration and noise when mounting the engine to the body body, the space portion (3) formed in the insulator (2) Wow; A tapered rod (4) inserted into the space (3) and reciprocating; Power means (5) operative to reciprocate the tapered rod (4); The step of the power means 5 such that the tapered rod 4 exits from the space portion 3 at a low speed in proportion to the vehicle speed, and the tapered rod 4 is inserted into the space portion 3 when the speed increases. An electronic controller 9 for controlling the drive motor 6; Characterized in that consists of.

Description

차속 감응형 엔진마운팅 인슐레이터의 경도조정장치Hardness control device for vehicle speed-sensitive engine mounting insulator

본 발명은 차속에 감응하는 엔진마운팅 인슐레이터의 경도조정장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an apparatus for adjusting the hardness of an engine mounting insulator in response to a vehicle speed.

운전중의 엔진은 그 구조상 항상 진동이 생기게 되는 바 실린더수가 적은 엔진은 실린더수가 많은 것보다, 또 저속 회전시에는 고속 회전시보다 진동이 커지게 되며 이러한 엔진의 진동이 섀시나 바디에 전해져 승차감이 나빠지지 않도록 엔진 장착부에는 반드시 탄성체에 의한 방진장치가 설치되어 있다.The engine in operation always generates vibrations, and the engine with fewer cylinders has more vibration than the number of cylinders, and at low speeds, the vibrations are transmitted to the chassis or body. In order not to deteriorate, the engine mounting part is necessarily equipped with a dustproof device made of an elastic body.

통상 엔진의 마운팅에 있어서 고무재의 인슐레이터(Insulator)로서 엔진과 바디를 연결하여 인슐레이터의 압축, 인장, 비틀림 등의 작용에 따라 진동 및 소음을 흡수하도록 하고 있다.In general, in the mounting of an engine, an insulator of a rubber material is connected to an engine and a body to absorb vibrations and noises according to the action of compression, tension, and torsion of the insulator.

한편 인슐레이터는 차체의 진동이 심하게 나타나는 저속, 예를들면 아이들 구동시에는 차체진동 흡수효과를 높이도록 하기위해 유연한(Soft) 것이 좋으며 반대로 주행시에는 덜커덩거리는 것(Jerk)을 방지하기 위해 단단한(Hard) 것이 좋다.On the other hand, the insulator should be soft in order to increase the body vibration absorbing effect at low speed, for example, when the vibration of the body is severe, and hard in order to prevent jerking during driving. It is good.

그러나 종래의 경우 인슐레이터의 강성(Stiffness)이 항상 일정하므로서 차속에 따른 승차감 향상이 곤란하다는 문제점이 있다.However, in the related art, since the stiffness of the insulator is always constant, it is difficult to improve the riding comfort according to the vehicle speed.

이에 본 발명은 상기한 문제점을 감안하여 제안된 것으로서 그의 목적으로 하는바는 차속에 비례하여 저속에서는 인슐레이터의 경도를 유연하게 하며 고속운전시에는 단단하도록 가변적으로 조정하여 승차감을 향상시키게 되는 차속감응형 엔진마운팅 인슐레이터의 경도 조정장치를 제공하는데 있다.Accordingly, the present invention has been proposed in view of the above problems, and its purpose is to make the hardness of the insulator flexible at low speed in proportion to the speed of the vehicle, and to adjust the vehicle rigidly at high speed to improve the riding comfort. It is to provide a hardness adjustment device of the engine mounting insulator.

본 발명은 상기한 목적을 달성하기 위하여 엔진을 차체바디에 마운팅시 진동 및 소음을 감쇠하게 되는 고무재질의 인슐레이터를 구비한 엔진지지장치에 있어서, 상기 인슐레이터에 형성되는 공간부와; 상기 공간부에 끼워져 왕복이동하는 테이퍼 로드와; 상기 테이퍼 로드를 왕복직선운동시키도록 작동하는 동력수단과; 차속에 비례하여 저속시엔 상기 테이퍼 로드가 공간부로부터 빠져나오도록 하며 속도가 상승시엔 상기 테이퍼 로드를 공간부에 삽입되도록 상기 동력수단의 스텝 구동모터를 제어하는 전자제어장치와; 로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an engine support apparatus including an rubber insulator which attenuates vibration and noise when mounting an engine to a body body in order to achieve the above object, comprising: a space portion formed in the insulator; A tapered rod inserted into the space part and reciprocating; Power means operable to reciprocate the tapered rod; An electronic control device for controlling the step driving motor of the power means to allow the tapered rod to exit the space portion at a low speed in proportion to a vehicle speed and to insert the tapered rod into the space when the speed increases; Characterized in that consists of.

도1은 본 발명에 의한 엔진지지장치를 나타내는 도면1 is a view showing an engine support apparatus according to the present invention

도2는 본 발명에 의한 차속 감응형 엔진마운팅 인슐레이터 경도조정장치의 전체 구성을 나타내는 도면2 is a view showing the overall configuration of a vehicle speed-sensitive engine mounting insulator hardness adjusting device according to the present invention;

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 엔진지지장치 2 : 인슐레이터1: engine support device 2: insulator

3 : 공간부 4 : 테이퍼로드3: space part 4: taper rod

5 : 동력수단 6 : 스텝구동모터5: power means 6: step driving motor

7 : 래크 8 : 피니언7: rack 8: pinion

9 : 전자제어장치 10 : 차량속도센서9: electronic control device 10: vehicle speed sensor

이하 본 발명의 구성과 작용을 첨부한 도면을 참조하여 설명한다.Hereinafter, the configuration and operation of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도1은 본 발명에 의한 엔진지지장치를 나타내는 도면이며 도 2 는 본 발명에 의한 인슐레이터 경도조정장치의 전체구성을 나타내는 도면이다.1 is a view showing an engine support apparatus according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a view showing the overall configuration of the insulator hardness adjustment apparatus according to the present invention.

도면중 부호 1은 엔진지지장치로서 엔진의 진동이 차체바디에 전달되는 것을 차단하기 위한 고무재의 인슐레이터(2)를 구비하고 있다.In the drawing, reference numeral 1 is an engine support device, and is provided with an insulator 2 made of rubber material for preventing the vibration of the engine from being transmitted to the body body.

상기 인슐레이터(2)의 몸체에는 빈 공간부(3)가 형성되며 그 공간부(3)에는 테이퍼로드(4)가 끼워지게 된다.An empty space 3 is formed in the body of the insulator 2, and the tapered rod 4 is fitted into the space 3.

상기 테이퍼로드(4)는 동력수단(5)에 의해 전진 및 후퇴하는 왕복직선운동을 하며 동력수단(5)은 스텝구동모터(6)와 래크(7)와 피니언(8) 등의 기구를 포함한다.The tapered rod 4 has a reciprocating linear motion that is advanced and retracted by the power means 5, and the power means 5 includes a mechanism such as a step driving motor 6, a rack 7, and a pinion 8. do.

상기 스텝구동모터(6)는 전자제어장치(9)의 제어에 따라 인가되는 펄스수만큼 정역구동되며 전자제어장치(9)는 차량속도센서(10)로부터 감지되는 차속이 낮아질 때에는 상기 테이퍼로드(4)가 공간부(3)로부터 후퇴하여 빠져 나오도록 스텝구동모터(6)를 제어하므로서 빈 공간부(3)만큼 인슐레이터(2)의 유연성을 증가시키게 되며, 차속이 상승시에는 이에 비례하여 상기 테이퍼로드(4)가 전진하여공간부(3)에 삽입되므로써 쐐기작용에 의해 인슐레이터(2)의 경도(Stiffness)를 증가시키도록 스텝구동모터(6)를 제어한다.The step driving motor 6 is driven forward and backward by the number of pulses applied according to the control of the electronic control device 9, and the electronic control device 9 has the tapered rod when the vehicle speed detected from the vehicle speed sensor 10 is lowered. By controlling the step driving motor 6 so that 4) retreats from the space part 3, the flexibility of the insulator 2 is increased by the empty space part 3, and when the vehicle speed rises, the taper is proportionally increased. As the rod 4 is advanced and inserted into the space 3, the step driving motor 6 is controlled to increase the stiffness of the insulator 2 by the wedge action.

이상과 같은 본 발명에 의하면 엔진의 진동을 흡수하는 고무재의 인슐레이터에 빈 공간부를 형성하고 차속에 비례하여 빈 공간부에 테이퍼로드를 삽입시켜 점차 단단해지도록 조정하는 것에 의해서 진동이 심한 저속에서는 인슐레이터의 유연성 증가로 진동소음의 감쇠효과가 증대되며 고속에서는 점차 인슐레이터의 경도를 증가시켜 단단하게 만들므로써 덜커덩거리는 차체 요동(Jerk)을 감소시켜 안락한 운행을 가능하게 하는 효과가 있다.According to the present invention as described above, the flexibility of the insulator is formed at low speed by severe vibration by forming an empty space portion in the rubber insulator absorbing the vibration of the engine and inserting a tapered rod into the empty space proportionately to the vehicle speed so as to be gradually hardened. The damping effect of vibration noise is increased by increasing, and at high speed, the hardness of the insulator is gradually increased to make it harder, thereby reducing the rattling of the car body (Jerk), thereby enabling comfortable driving.

Claims (2)

엔진을 차체바디에 마운팅시 진동 및 소음을 감쇠하게 되는 고무재질의 인슐레이터를 구비한 엔진지지장치에 있어서, 상기 인슐레이터에 형성되는 공간부와; 상기 공간부에 끼워져 왕복이동하는 테이퍼 로드와; 상기 테이퍼 로드를 왕복직선운동시키도록 작동하는 동력수단과; 차속에 비례하여 저속시엔 상기 테이퍼 로드가 공간부로부터 빠져나오도록 하며 속도가 상승시엔 상기 테이퍼 로드를 공간부에 삽입되도록 상기 동력수단의 스텝 구동모터를 제어하는 전자제어장치와; 로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 차속 감응형 엔진마운팅 인슐레이터의 경도조정장치.An engine support apparatus comprising an insulator made of rubber material which damps vibration and noise when mounting an engine to a body body, the engine supporting apparatus comprising: a space portion formed in the insulator; A tapered rod inserted into the space part and reciprocating; Power means operable to reciprocate the tapered rod; An electronic control device for controlling the step driving motor of the power means to allow the tapered rod to exit the space portion at a low speed in proportion to a vehicle speed and to insert the tapered rod into the space when the speed increases; Hardness adjusting device of a vehicle speed-sensitive engine mounting insulator, characterized in that consisting of. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 동력 수단은 스텝구동모터와 래크 및 피니언을 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 차속 감응형 엔진마운팅 인슐레이터의 경도조정장치.The hardness adjusting device of the vehicle speed-sensitive engine mounting insulator according to claim 1, wherein the power means comprises a step driving motor, a rack and a pinion.
KR1019960053511A 1996-11-12 1996-11-12 Hardness control device for engine mounting insulator KR0173752B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019960053511A KR0173752B1 (en) 1996-11-12 1996-11-12 Hardness control device for engine mounting insulator

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019960053511A KR0173752B1 (en) 1996-11-12 1996-11-12 Hardness control device for engine mounting insulator

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KR0173752B1 true KR0173752B1 (en) 1999-02-18

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100423305B1 (en) * 2001-07-11 2004-03-18 현대자동차주식회사 A variable rolling insulator of a vehicle

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20040046100A (en) * 2002-11-26 2004-06-05 현대자동차주식회사 Damper of automobile engine
KR102237070B1 (en) * 2015-12-09 2021-04-06 현대자동차 주식회사 Vehicle having engine rear mount structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100423305B1 (en) * 2001-07-11 2004-03-18 현대자동차주식회사 A variable rolling insulator of a vehicle

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