KR0167531B1 - Headlamp for a car - Google Patents

Headlamp for a car Download PDF

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Publication number
KR0167531B1
KR0167531B1 KR1019960035378A KR19960035378A KR0167531B1 KR 0167531 B1 KR0167531 B1 KR 0167531B1 KR 1019960035378 A KR1019960035378 A KR 1019960035378A KR 19960035378 A KR19960035378 A KR 19960035378A KR 0167531 B1 KR0167531 B1 KR 0167531B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
vehicle
light
right headlamps
connection terminal
amount
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KR1019960035378A
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Korean (ko)
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KR19980015896A (en
Inventor
이종억
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대우자동차주식회사
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Priority to KR1019960035378A priority Critical patent/KR0167531B1/en
Publication of KR19980015896A publication Critical patent/KR19980015896A/en
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Publication of KR0167531B1 publication Critical patent/KR0167531B1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q1/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
    • B60Q1/02Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments
    • B60Q1/04Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights
    • B60Q1/06Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights adjustable, e.g. remotely-controlled from inside vehicle
    • B60Q1/08Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights adjustable, e.g. remotely-controlled from inside vehicle automatically
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q1/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
    • B60Q1/0017Devices integrating an element dedicated to another function
    • B60Q1/0023Devices integrating an element dedicated to another function the element being a sensor, e.g. distance sensor, camera
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q1/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
    • B60Q1/0076Switches therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q1/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
    • B60Q1/0088Details of electrical connections
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q2300/00Indexing codes for automatically adjustable headlamps or automatically dimmable headlamps
    • B60Q2300/10Indexing codes relating to particular vehicle conditions
    • B60Q2300/11Linear movements of the vehicle
    • B60Q2300/112Vehicle speed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2400/00Special features of vehicle units
    • B60Y2400/30Sensors
    • B60Y2400/303Speed sensors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 차량용 헤드램프의 광량을 자동으로 조절하기 위한 회로에 관한 것으로, 일반적으로 종래에는 야간에 차량운행시 차량의 전측에 좌우로 각각 구비되는 좌우측 헤드램프(2,3)를 소등시켜야 할 경우에 차량의 운전자가 매번 차량용 라이트스위치(1)를 수동조작하여 상기 좌우측 헤드램프(2,3)를 소등시켜야 되는 문제점을 해소하기 위하여, 야간에 차량운전시 주행중에는 차량의 전측에 좌우로 각각 구비되는 좌우측 헤드램프(2,3)의 광량을 정상적으로 유지시키고 정차시에는 자동적으로 상기 좌우측 헤드램프(2,3)의 광량을 줄여 줌으로써 차량운행시 차량 운전자의 수동조작 없이도 상기 좌우측 헤드램프(2,3)의 광량을 조절할 수 있게 되는 효과가 있다.The present invention relates to a circuit for automatically adjusting the amount of light of a headlamp for a vehicle. In general, when the vehicle is to be turned off at night, when the left and right headlamps (2, 3) respectively provided on the front side of the vehicle are to be turned off In order to solve the problem that the driver of the vehicle needs to turn off the left and right headlamps 2 and 3 by manually operating the vehicle light switch 1 each time, the vehicle is provided at the front and rear sides of the vehicle while driving at night. By maintaining the light amount of the left and right headlamps 2 and 3 normally and automatically reducing the light amount of the left and right headlamps 2 and 3 when the vehicle is stopped, the left and right headlamps 2 and 3 are operated without the manual operation of the vehicle driver. 3) the amount of light can be adjusted.

Description

차량용 헤드램프 자동광량조절회로Automotive Headlamp Auto Light Control Circuit

본 발명은 차량용 헤드램프의 광량을 자동으로 조절하기 위한 회로에 관한 것으로, 특히 야간에 차량운행시 주행중에는 차량용 헤드램프의 광량을 정상적으로 유지시키고 정차시에는 자동적으로 상기 헤드램프의 광량을 줄여 줌으로써 차량운행시 차량 운전자의 수동조작 없이도 상기 헤드램프의 광량을 조절할 수 있게 하도록 한 차량용 헤드램프 자동광량조절회로에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a circuit for automatically adjusting the amount of light of the headlamps for vehicles, in particular, at night when the vehicle is running while maintaining the light amount of the headlamps of the vehicle normally, and when the vehicle stops automatically by reducing the amount of light of the headlamps The present invention relates to a vehicle headlamp automatic light amount control circuit which enables to adjust the amount of light of the headlamp without manual operation of a vehicle driver during driving.

일반적으로, 제 1도에 도시된 바와같이 야간에 차량운행시 대별하여 주행중에는 차량 운전자의 전방시야를 확보하기 위해 차량용 스티어링컬럼(도시되지 않음)의 일측 소정부위에 구비되는 라이트스위치(1)를 온(ON)시켜 차량의 전측에 좌우로 각각 구비되는 좌우측 헤드램프(2,3)를 점등시키게 되나 보행자를 위한 건널목 또는 교차로에서 신호대기를 할 때에는 상기 보행자 또는 전후차량 운전자의 눈부심을 막기위해서 보통 상기 좌우측 헤드램프(2,3)를 소등시키게 된다.In general, as shown in FIG. 1, the light switch 1 provided at one side of a steering column (not shown) of a vehicle steering column (not shown) is used to secure the front field of view of the vehicle driver during driving at night. It turns on to turn on the left and right headlamps 2 and 3, which are provided on the front and rear sides of the vehicle, respectively. However, when waiting for a signal at a crossing or intersection for pedestrians, it is common to prevent glare of the pedestrian or front and rear vehicle driver. The left and right headlamps 2 and 3 are turned off.

그러나, 일반적으로 종래에는 야간에 차량운전시 상기 좌우측 헤드램프(2,3)를 소등시켜야 할 경우에 차량의 운전자가 매번 상기 라이트스위치(1)를 수동조작하여 상기 좌우측 헤드램프(2,3)를 소등시켜야 되는 문제점이 있었다.In general, however, when the left and right headlamps 2 and 3 need to be turned off when the vehicle is driven at night, the driver of the vehicle manually operates the light switch 1 each time, thereby allowing the left and right headlamps 2 and 3 to be turned off. There was a problem to turn off.

이에 본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해소하기위해 안출된 것으로, 야간에 차량운행시 주행중에는 차량용 헤드램프의 광량을 정상적으로 유지시키고 정차시에는 자동적으로 상기 헤드램프의 광량을 줄여 줌으로써 차량운행시 차량 운전자의 수동조작 없이도 상기 헤드램프의 광량을 조절할 수 있게 하도록 한 차량용 헤드램프 자동광량조절회로를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the above problems, the vehicle driver at the time of driving the vehicle by maintaining the amount of light of the headlamps while driving normally at night and automatically reducing the amount of light of the headlamps when the vehicle is stopped. It is an object of the present invention to provide a vehicle headlamp automatic light amount control circuit that enables to adjust the amount of light of the headlamp without manual operation.

도 1은 일반적인 차량용 헤드램프의 자동광량조절회로를 나타내는 개략 회로도,1 is a schematic circuit diagram showing an automatic light amount control circuit of a general vehicle headlamp;

도 2는 본 발명에 의한 차량용 헤드램프의 자동광량조절회로를 나타내는 개략 계 통 회로도,2 is a schematic system circuit diagram showing an automatic light quantity control circuit of a headlamp for a vehicle according to the present invention;

도 3은 본 발명에 의한 플립플롭회로의 입,출력신호를 나타내는 다이어그램이다.3 is a diagram illustrating input and output signals of a flip-flop circuit according to the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 라이트스위치 2,3 : 좌우측 헤드램프1: Light switch 2, 3: Left and right headlamps

4 : 차속센서 4 : 차속센서4: vehicle speed sensor 4: vehicle speed sensor

5 : 플립플롭회로 6 : 제 1접속단자5: flip-flop circuit 6: first connection terminal

7 : 제 2접속단자 8 : 릴레이7: 2nd connection terminal 8: relay

상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은 차량용 라이트스위치가 온(ON)/오프(OFF)됨에 따라 점멸되도록 차량의 전측에 좌우로 각각 구비되는 좌우측 헤드램프를 갖는 차량의 현재 주행속도를 측정하여 소정의 펄스파를 출력시키는 차속센서와, 상기 차속센서로 부터 소정의 펄스파를 인가받아 High/Low 디지탈신호로 변환시키는 플립플롭회로와, 상기 라이트스위치가 온/오프됨에 따라 일차적으로 단속된 후 상기 플립플롭회로로 부터 소정의 디지탈신호를 인가받아 이차적으로 단속되는 제 1접속단자 및 제 2접속단자를 갖는 릴레이와, 상기 제 2접속단자 및 상기 좌우측 헤드램프 사이에 구비되는 저항부(R)로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention for achieving the above object is to measure the current traveling speed of the vehicle having a left and right headlamps each provided on the front side of the vehicle so as to flash as the light switch for the vehicle (ON) / off (OFF) by A vehicle speed sensor that outputs a predetermined pulse wave, a flip-flop circuit that receives a predetermined pulse wave from the vehicle speed sensor and converts the signal into a high / low digital signal, and is primarily interrupted as the light switch is turned on / off A relay having a first connection terminal and a second connection terminal intermittently interrupted by receiving a predetermined digital signal from the flip-flop circuit, and a resistor unit R provided between the second connection terminal and the left and right headlamps. Characterized in that consists of.

이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부된 예시도면에 의거하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 2에 도시된 바와같이, 차량용 라이트스위치(1)가 온(ON)/오프(OFF)됨에 따라 점멸되도록 차량의 전측에 좌우로 각각 구비되는 좌우측 헤드램프(2,3)에 있어서,As shown in FIG. 2, in the left and right headlamps 2 and 3 provided on the front and rear sides of the vehicle so that the vehicle light switch 1 blinks as it is turned on / off,

차량의 현재 주행속도를 측정하여 소정의 펄스파를 출력시키는 차속센서(4)와, 상기 차속센서(4)로 부터 소정의 펄스파를 인가받아 High/Low 디지탈신호로 변환시키는 플립플롭회로(5)와, 상기 라이트스위치(1)가 온(ON)/오프(OFF)됨에 따라 일차적으로 단속되는 제 1접속단자(6) 및 상기 플립플롭회로(5)로 부터 소정의 디지탈신호를 인가받아 이차적으로 단속되는 제 2접속단자(7)를 갖는 릴레이(8)와, 상기 제 2접속단자 및 상기 좌우측 헤드램프 사이에 전기적으로 연결되는 저항부(R)로 이루어지게 된다.A vehicle speed sensor 4 for measuring a current traveling speed of a vehicle and outputting a predetermined pulse wave, and a flip-flop circuit 5 for converting a predetermined pulse wave from the vehicle speed sensor 4 into a high / low digital signal 5 And a predetermined digital signal is applied from the first connection terminal 6 and the flip-flop circuit 5, which are primarily interrupted as the light switch 1 is turned on / off. A relay 8 having a second connection terminal 7 intermittently connected to the resistor 8 and a resistor R electrically connected between the second connection terminal and the left and right headlamps.

위와 같이 구성된 본 발명의 작용은 다음과 같다.The operation of the present invention configured as described above is as follows.

차량의 운전자가 차량용 스티어링컬럼(도시되지 않음)의 일측 소정부위에 구비되는 라이트스위치(1)를 온(ON)시켰을 때 우선, 차량이 주행중인 경우에는 상기 라이트스위치(1)에 전기적으로 연결되는 릴레이(8)의 제 1접속단자(6)가 접속되게 되어 차량의 전측에 좌우로 각각 구비되는 좌우측 헤드램프(2,3)가 점등되게 된다When the driver of the vehicle turns on the light switch 1 provided at one side of a vehicle steering column (not shown), the vehicle is electrically connected to the light switch 1 when the vehicle is running. The first connection terminal 6 of the relay 8 is connected so that the left and right headlamps 2, 3 provided on the front side of the vehicle, respectively, are lit.

또한, 이때 차량의 차속센서(4)는 현재의 차속에 상응하는 구형파를 발생하게 되는데 그에 따라 상기 차속센서(4)로 부터 구형파를 인가받은 플립플롭회로(5)는 "High" 신호를 출력하게 된다.In addition, the vehicle speed sensor 4 of the vehicle generates a square wave corresponding to the current vehicle speed. Accordingly, the flip-flop circuit 5 receiving the square wave from the vehicle speed sensor 4 outputs a "High" signal. do.

따라서, 차량이 주행상태인 경우에 상기 플립플롭회로(5)의 출력신호는 계속해서 "High" 상태가 유지되므로 상기 제 1접속단자(6)에 의해 릴레이(8)의 접속상태가 유지되게 된다.Therefore, when the vehicle is in a running state, the output signal of the flip-flop circuit 5 is continuously maintained in the "High" state, so that the connection state of the relay 8 is maintained by the first connection terminal 6. .

그러나, 차량으로 주행도중 보행자를 위한 건널목 또는 교차로에서 신호대기를 하기 위해 정차를 하게 되면 상기 차속센서(4)로 부터 구형파가 발생되지 않게 되는데 이때, 상기 릴레이(8)의 제 2접속단자(7)가 접속되게 된다.However, when the vehicle stops to wait for a signal at a crossing or an intersection for a pedestrian while driving in a vehicle, a square wave is not generated from the vehicle speed sensor 4, and at this time, the second connection terminal 7 of the relay 8 is stopped. ) Will be connected.

그에 따라서, 상기 좌우측 헤드램프(2,3)에 공급되던 전류가 상기 제 2접속단자(7)에 전기적으로 연결되는 저항부(R)를 거치면서 소모되어 상기 좌우측 헤드램프(2,3)의 광량이 줄어들게 된다.Accordingly, the current supplied to the left and right headlamps 2 and 3 is consumed while passing through the resistor portion R electrically connected to the second connection terminal 7. The amount of light will be reduced.

참고적으로, 도 3은 상기 플립플롭회로(5)의 입,출력신호를 나타내는 다이아그램이다.For reference, FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating input and output signals of the flip-flop circuit 5.

위와같이, 본 발명에 의한 차량용 헤드램프 자동광량조절회로는 야간에 차량운행시 주행중에는 차량의 전측에 좌우로 각각 구비되는 좌우측 헤드램프(2,3)의 광량을 정상적으로 유지시키고 정차시에는 자동적으로 상기 좌우측 헤드램프(2,3)의 광량을 줄여 줌으로써 차량운행시 차량 운전자의 수동조작 없이도 상기 좌우측 헤드램프(2,3)의 광량을 조절할 수 있게 되는 효과가 있다.As described above, the vehicle headlamp automatic light amount control circuit according to the present invention normally maintains the light amount of the left and right headlamps 2 and 3 which are provided on the front and rear sides of the vehicle while driving at night, and automatically when stopped. By reducing the light amount of the left and right headlamps (2,3) it is possible to adjust the amount of light of the left and right headlamps (2,3) without manual operation of the vehicle driver during vehicle operation.

Claims (1)

차량용 라이트스위치(1)가 온(ON)/오프(OFF)됨에 따라 점멸되도록 차량의 전측에 좌우로 각각 구비되는 좌우측 헤드램프(2,3)에 있어서,In the left and right headlamps 2, 3 provided on the front and rear sides of the vehicle so that the vehicle light switch 1 blinks as it is turned on / off, 차량의 현재 주행속도를 측정하여 소정의 펄스파를 출력시키는 차속센서(4)와, 상기 차속센서(4)로 부터 소정의 펄스파를 인가받아 High/Low 디지탈신호로 변환시키는 플립플롭회로(5)와, 상기 라이트스위치(1)가 온(ON)/오프(OFF)됨에 따라 일차적으로 단속되는 제 1접속단자(6) 및 상기 플립플롭회로(5)로 부터 소정의 디지탈신호를 인가받아 이차적으로 단속되는 제 2접속단자(7)를 갖는 릴레이(8)와, 상기 제 2접속단자 및 상기 좌우측 헤드램프 사이에 전기적으로 연결되는 저항부(R)로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 차량용 헤드램프 자동광량조절회로.A vehicle speed sensor 4 for measuring a current traveling speed of a vehicle and outputting a predetermined pulse wave, and a flip-flop circuit 5 for converting a predetermined pulse wave from the vehicle speed sensor 4 into a high / low digital signal 5 And a predetermined digital signal is applied from the first connection terminal 6 and the flip-flop circuit 5, which are primarily interrupted as the light switch 1 is turned on / off. The vehicle headlamp automatic light quantity, characterized in that it comprises a relay (8) having a second connection terminal (7) intermittently controlled by a resistor and a resistor (R) electrically connected between the second connection terminal and the left and right headlamps. Control circuit.
KR1019960035378A 1996-08-24 1996-08-24 Headlamp for a car KR0167531B1 (en)

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KR1019960035378A KR0167531B1 (en) 1996-08-24 1996-08-24 Headlamp for a car

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KR0167531B1 true KR0167531B1 (en) 1999-10-01

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