KR0163517B1 - A drain pump vacuum preventing method of a washing machine - Google Patents
A drain pump vacuum preventing method of a washing machine Download PDFInfo
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- KR0163517B1 KR0163517B1 KR1019950047243A KR19950047243A KR0163517B1 KR 0163517 B1 KR0163517 B1 KR 0163517B1 KR 1019950047243 A KR1019950047243 A KR 1019950047243A KR 19950047243 A KR19950047243 A KR 19950047243A KR 0163517 B1 KR0163517 B1 KR 0163517B1
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- dehydration
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- pump
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/08—Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
- D06F39/083—Liquid discharge or recirculation arrangements
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Abstract
본 발명은 배수펌프로 배수를 하게 되는 세탁기에 있어서, 세탁 및 헹굼완료 후 탈수시 계속 구동되는 배수펌프에 진공발생을 방지하면서 탈수를 할 수 있도록 한 세탁기의 배수펌프 진공방지방법에 관한 것으로, 본 발명은 일련의 세탁행정에서 세탁 및 헹굼완료 후 탈수시 발란스탈수완료 후 소정의 시간간격으로 소정의 횟수 배수펌프를 온,오프 펌핑하면서 탈수를 하도록 이루어짐을 특징으로 한다.The present invention relates to a drainage pump vacuum prevention method of a washing machine in which a drainage pump can be drained while preventing the occurrence of a vacuum in the drainage pump that is continuously driven when dehydration after washing and rinsing is completed. The present invention is characterized in that the dehydration after washing and rinsing completion in a series of washing administration pumping a predetermined number of drain pumps on and off at a predetermined time interval after the completion of balancing dehydration.
Description
제1도는 본 발명에 이용되는 세탁기의 개략적인 제어블럭도.1 is a schematic control block diagram of a washing machine used in the present invention.
제2도는 본 발명에 배수펌프 진공방지방법에 대한 플로우챠트.2 is a flow chart for the drain pump vacuum prevention method of the present invention.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
가 : 운전신호입력부 나 : 마이콤A: Operation signal input part B: Micom
다 : 급수구동부 라 : 수위감지부C) Water supply drive part D: Water level detection part
마 : 모터구동부 바 : 배수펌프구동부E: Motor drive bar: Drain pump drive
본 발명은 세탁기의 배수 펌프 진공방지방법에 관한 것으로, 특히 배수펌프로 배수를 하게 되는 세탁기에 있어서, 세탁 및 헹굼완료후 탈수시 계속 구동되는 배수펌프에 진공발생을 방지하면서 탈수를 할 수 있도록 한 세탁기의 배수펌프 진공방지방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for preventing a drain pump vacuum of a washing machine, and more particularly, in a washing machine that drains water with a drain pump, so that dehydration can be performed while preventing the occurrence of a vacuum in the drain pump that is continuously driven after dehydration after washing and rinsing is completed. It relates to a drain pump vacuum prevention method of the washing machine.
종래의 세탁기에서 배수펌프로 펌핑하여 세탁수를 배수할 때, 수위감지기에 의하여 세탁조내의 세탁수 유무를 판단하면서 펌핑하여 배수를 하도록 되어 있다.When draining the wash water by pumping with a drain pump in a conventional washing machine, the water level sensor is pumped to determine the presence or absence of the wash water in the washing tank to drain.
그러나 상기와 같이 펌핑작용으로 배수할 때 펌프의 계속해서 동작에 의하여 본 탈수시작 바로 전에 많은 공기의 유입되고, 이 유입된 공기는 탈수시작후 세탁물에서 나오는 물에 의하여 펌프에 남아있게 되어 이 남아있는 공기는 계속 구동하는 펌프의 흡입력에 의하여 공기가 빠져나가지 못하므로 인하여 펌핑작용이 정상적으로 이루어지지 않을 뿐만 아니라, 심한 경우에는 펌핑작용하지 못하게 되어 정상적인 배수를 하지 못하게 된다.However, when draining by the pumping action as described above, a large amount of air is introduced just before the start of dehydration by the continuous operation of the pump, and this inlet air remains in the pump by the water from the laundry after the start of dehydration. The air is not pumped out due to the suction force of the pump which continues to be driven, and thus the pumping action is not normally performed, and in severe cases, the pumping action is prevented, thus preventing normal drainage.
그러므로 상기 펌프 작동시 발생되는 펌프 후방의 진공상태를 제거하기 위하여 별도의 배기호스를 형성하여 상기 펌핑시 발생되는 진공상태 발생을 억제하거나, 혹은 여러 가지 형태로 설계를 변경하여도 펌핑작용에 의하여 발생되는 진공상태를 제거하도록 하였으나, 상기 근본적으로 상기 진공상태를 제거하지 못하는 문제점을 가지고 있다.Therefore, a separate exhaust hose is formed in order to remove the vacuum state at the back of the pump generated during the operation of the pump, thereby suppressing the occurrence of the vacuum state generated at the time of pumping, or even by changing the design in various forms. Although the vacuum state is removed, there is a problem in that the vacuum state cannot be removed.
따라서 본 발명의 목적은 세탁 및 헹굼완료 후 탈수시 배수하기 위하여 구동하는 배수펌프를 제어하여 펌프에 진공발생을 방지하도록 하고자 하는데 있다.Therefore, an object of the present invention is to prevent the occurrence of vacuum in the pump by controlling the drain pump to drive to drain when dehydration after washing and rinsing completion.
상기의 목적을 실현하기 위하여 본 발명은 일련의 세탁행정에서 세탁 및 헹굼완료후 탈수시 발란스탈수완료후 소정의 시간 간격으로 소정의 횟수 배수펌프를 온,오프 펌핑하면서 탈수를 하도록 이루어짐을 특징으로 한다.In order to realize the above object, the present invention is characterized in that the dehydration after washing and rinsing in a series of washing strokes is made to dehydrate while pumping a predetermined number of drain pumps on and off at predetermined time intervals after the completion of balancing dehydration. .
이하 첨부된 도면에 의거 본 발명을 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
제1도는 본 발명에 적용되는 세탁기의 제어블럭도로서,1 is a control block diagram of a washing machine applied to the present invention,
일련의 세탁행정에 대한 세탁운전신호를 입력하는 운전신호입력부(가)와,A driving signal input unit for inputting a washing operation signal for a series of washing operations;
상기 운전신호입력부(가)에서 입력된 운전신호를 기설정된 소정의 프로그램에 의하여 제어하고 제어된 신호를 출력하여 각 구동부를 제어하는 마이콤(나)과,A microcomputer (b) for controlling each driving unit by controlling the driving signal inputted from the driving signal input unit (a) by a predetermined program and outputting a controlled signal;
상기 마이콤(나)으로부터 제어신호를 받아 세탁조에 급수하는 급수구동부(다)와,A water supply driving unit (C) for receiving a control signal from the microcomputer (b) and supplying water to a washing tank;
상기 급수구동부(다)에서 급수되는 세탁수와 배수되는 세탁수의 수위를 감지하는 수위감지부(라)와,A water level detecting unit (D) for detecting the water level of the wash water supplied from the water supply driving unit (c) and the wash water drained;
상기 수위감지부(라)에서 감지된 수위가 설정된 수위에 도달하면 상기 마이콤(나)의 제어신호에 의하여 세탁 또는 헹굼하거나 헹굼이 완료되면 탈수를 하는 모터구동부(마)와,A motor driving part (e) for washing or rinsing or dehydrating when rinsing is completed by a control signal of the microcomputer (b) when the level detected by the level detecting unit (d) reaches a set level;
상기 모터구동부(마)에서 세탁 및 헹굼이 완료되면 상기 마이콤(나)의 제어신호에 의하여 펌핑 구동하면서 배수를 하는 배수펌프구동부(바)로 구성하여서 된 것이다.When the washing and rinsing is completed in the motor driving part (e), the pump is driven by the control signal of the microcomputer (b), and is configured as a drain pump driving part (bar) for draining water.
제2도는 본 발명 배수펌프 진공방지방법에 대한 플로우챠트로서,2 is a flow chart for the drain pump vacuum prevention method of the present invention,
일련의 세탁 및 헹굼운전이 완료되어 탈수시 배수펌프와 모터를 소정의 횟수로 구동하여 세탁조를 회전시키면서 탈수하는 탈수단계(20)와,Dehydration step (20) of dehydration while rotating the washing tank by driving the drain pump and the motor a predetermined number of times when the series of washing and rinsing operation is completed and dewatering,
상기 탈수단계(20)에서 배수펌프구동 및 세탁조를 간헐구동하면서 탈수하는 발란스탈수단계(21)와,Balanced dehydration step 21 for dehydrating while driving the drainage pump driving and the washing tank in the dehydration step 20,
상기 발란스탈수단계(21)에서 발란스탈수가 완료되었는가를 판단하는 발란스탈수완료판단단계(22)와,In the balance dehydration step 21, a balance dehydration completion determination step 22 for determining whether the balance dehydration is completed, and
상기 발란스탈수완료판단단계(22)에서 발란스탈수가 완료되었으면, 탈수를 하면서 펌프를 소정의 시간 간격으로 배수펌프를 온,오프하는 배수펌프 온,오프단계(23)와,When the balance dehydration is completed in the balance dehydration completion determination step 22, the drain pump on and off step 23 of turning on and off the drain pump at a predetermined time interval while dehydrating the pump,
상기 배수펌프 온,오프단계(23)에서 배수펌프의 온,오프구동이 소정의 횟수완료되었는가를 판단하는 배수펌프 온,오프완료판단단계(24)와,A drain pump on / off completion determination step 24 of determining whether the drain pump on / off driving has been completed a predetermined number of times in the drain pump on / off step 23;
상기 배수펌프 온,오프완료판단단계(24)에서 배수펌프의 온,오프 구동이 소정의 횟수 완료되었으면, 정상탈수를 진행하는 정상탈수단계(25)와,When the on-off operation of the drain pump is completed a predetermined number of times in the drain pump on / off completion determination step 24, the normal dehydration step 25 for proceeding normal dehydration, and
상기 정상탈수단계(25)에서 정상탈수가 완료되었는가를 판단하면서 탈수를 종료하는 탈수완료판단단계(26)로 이루어지도록 하여서 된 것이다.In the normal dehydration step (25) is made to determine the completion of the dehydration step 26 to terminate the dehydration while determining whether the normal dehydration is completed.
상기와 같이 이루어지는 본 발명의 작용효과를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the effects of the present invention made as described above are as follows.
세탁기에 전원을 인가하고, 이어서 세탁을 하기 위하여 세탁기에 세탁물을 넣고 세탁기의 운전신호입력부(가)를 통해서 일련의 세탁행정에 대한 운전신호를 입력하게 되면 상기 세탁기의 마이콤(나)에서는 입력된 일련의 세탁운전신호에 대하여 기설정된 소정의 프로그램에 의하여 급수구동부(다)를 제어하여 세탁조에 입력된 운전신호에 의하여 급수를 하되, 수위감지부(라)를 제어하여 급수되는 수위를 감지하면서 급수를 하게 된다.When power is supplied to the washing machine, and then laundry is put in the washing machine for washing, the driving signal for the washing cycle is input through the driving signal input unit of the washing machine. The water supply driving unit (C) is controlled by a predetermined program with respect to the washing operation signal of the water supply by the operation signal input to the washing tank, but the water level is detected by controlling the water level detection unit (D) to detect the water supply level. Done.
이어서 수위감지부(라)에 의하여 소정의 급수가 완료되게 되면 상기 마이콤(나)에서는 모터구동부(마)를 제어하여 펄세이터를 정,역회전시켜 가면서 세탁을 진행하게 되고, 이어서 세탁이 완료되면, 상기 마이콤(나)에서는 급수를 하면서 펄세이터를 정,역회전시켜 헹굼하고 헹굼을 완료하게 된다.Subsequently, when a predetermined water supply is completed by the water level detecting unit (d), the microcomputer (b) controls the motor driving unit (e) to proceed with washing while rotating the pulsator forward and reverse. In the microcomputer (B), the pulsator is rinsed by rotating the pulsator forward and backward while supplying water to complete rinsing.
이와같이 일련의 세탁행정에 의하여 헹굼이 완료되면 상기 마이콤(나)에서는 탈수운전(20)으로 가서 모터구동부(마)와 배수펌프구동부(바)를 제어하여 배수펌프와 세탁조를 회전시키면서 탈수를 진행하게 되는데, 이때 상기 마이콤(나)에서는 본 탈수에 앞서 발란스탈수단계(21)로 가서 배수펌프로 펌핑함과 아울러, 세탁조를 소정의 시간간격으로 소정의 횟수 간헐 구동하면서 발란스탈수를 진행하게 되고, 이어서 상기 마이콤(나)에서 발란스탈수완료판단단계(22)로 가서 상기 진행중인 발란스탈수가 완료되었는가를 판단하게 되고, 이때 판단결과 발란스탈수가 완료되지 않았으면 상기 마이콤(나)에서는 발란스탈수가 완료될 때까지 발란스탈수를 진행하게 되며, 상기 판단결과 발란스탈수가 완료되었으면 상기 마이콤(나)에서는 배수펌프 온,오프단계(23)로 가서 세탁조를 고속회전시키면서 탈수를 진행함과 아울러 상기 마이콤(나)에서는 배수펌프구동부(바)를 제어하여 배수펌프를 소정의 시간간격 즉 3초 오프, 2초 온하면서 세탁수를 배수하게 되는데, 이때 배수펌프를 소정시간 3초 오프하는 것은 배수펌프가 오프되는 동안 상기 배수펌프가 상기 발란스탈수시 배수펌프에 유입된 공기를 자연배수되는 물과 함께 배기하여 줌으로서, 배수펌프에 진공발생을 방지하게 되는 것이다.When the rinsing is completed by a series of washing operations as described above, the microcomputer (b) goes to the dehydration operation (20) to control the motor driving part (e) and the drain pump driving part (bar) to proceed with dehydration while rotating the drain pump and the washing tank. At this time, the microcomputer (b) goes to the balance dewatering step 21 prior to this dehydration and pumps with a drain pump, and also performs a balance dewatering while driving the washing tank intermittently a predetermined number of times at a predetermined time interval. In the microcom (b), go to the balance dehydration completion determination step (22) to determine whether the balance balance in progress is complete, and if the balance balance is not completed at this time, when the balance dewater is completed in the microcomputer (b) Balanced dehydration is to proceed to, and if the balance result is completed, the microcom (b) in the drain pump on, off step While going to 23, dehydration proceeds while the washing tank is rotated at high speed, and the microcomputer (b) controls the drain pump driving part (bar) to turn the drain pump at a predetermined time interval, that is, 3 seconds off and 2 seconds on At this time, turning off the drainage pump for 3 seconds by turning off the drainage pump is performed while the drainage pump is turned off, and the drainage pump exhausts the air introduced into the drainage pump with the naturally drained water. It is to prevent the generation of vacuum.
상기와 같이 배수펌프를 소정시간동안 온,오프 구동하면서 배기를 하는 동안 상기 마이콤(나)에서는 배수펌프 온,오프완료판단단계(24)로 가서 배수펌프의 온,오프 구동이 기설정된 소정의 횟수(2회) 완료되었는가를 판단하게 되고, 이때 판단결과 배수펌프의 온,오프구동이 소정의 횟수(2회) 완료되지 않았으면 상기 마이콤(나)에서는 소정의 횟수로 완료될 때까지 반복 수행하고, 이어서 소정의 횟수 완료되었으며 상기 마이콤(나)에서는 정상탈수단계(25)로 가서 모터구동부(마)와 배수펌프구동부(바)를 제어하여 배수펌프를 구동하면서 정상적인 탈수를 진행하게 되며, 상기 마이콤(나)에서는 탈수완료판단단계(26)로 가서 상기 진행중인 탈수가 완료되었는가를 판단하여 탈수가 완료되지 않았으면 탈수를 계속하고, 탈수가 완료되었으면 세탁을 종료하게 되는 것이다.As described above, while the exhaust pump is driven on and off for a predetermined time, the microcomputer (b) goes to the drain pump on / off completion judging step 24 and the predetermined number of times the on / off driving of the drain pump is preset. (2) If it is determined that the completion, if the on-off drive of the drain pump is not completed a predetermined number of times (2 times), the microcomputer (b) is repeatedly performed until the predetermined number of times After the predetermined number of times, the microcomputer (b) proceeds to the normal dehydration step (25) to control the motor driving part (e) and the drain pump driving part (bar) to drive the drainage pump and proceed with normal dehydration. In (b), go to the dehydration completion judgment step 26 to determine whether the dehydration in progress is completed, and if dehydration is not completed, continue dehydration, and if the dehydration is completed, end the washing. It will be.
이상에서 설명한 바와 같이 본 발명은 일련의 세탁 및 헹굼행정이 완료되고, 탈수가 시작되어 발란스탈수 완료후 배수펌프의 구동을 소정의 시간 간격으로 온,오프 구동하면서 상기 발란스탈수시 유입된 공기를 배기한 후 정상탈수를 하도록 함으로써, 탈수시 배수펌프에 발생된 진공현상을 방지하게 되므로 세탁수를 원활하게 배수를 할 수 있는 효과를 제공하게 되는 것이다.As described above, according to the present invention, a series of washing and rinsing strokes are completed, and dehydration is started to exhaust the air introduced during the balance dewatering while driving the drain pump on and off at predetermined time intervals after completion of the balance dewatering. After the normal dehydration, it is to prevent the vacuum phenomenon generated in the drainage pump during dehydration will provide an effect that can smoothly drain the wash water.
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KR1019950047243A KR0163517B1 (en) | 1995-12-07 | 1995-12-07 | A drain pump vacuum preventing method of a washing machine |
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KR1019950047243A KR0163517B1 (en) | 1995-12-07 | 1995-12-07 | A drain pump vacuum preventing method of a washing machine |
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KR20180062544A (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2018-06-11 | 주식회사 포스코 | Ultrasonic testing apparatus |
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KR20180062544A (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2018-06-11 | 주식회사 포스코 | Ultrasonic testing apparatus |
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