KR0135986Y1 - Seeder - Google Patents

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Publication number
KR0135986Y1
KR0135986Y1 KR2019960034667U KR19960034667U KR0135986Y1 KR 0135986 Y1 KR0135986 Y1 KR 0135986Y1 KR 2019960034667 U KR2019960034667 U KR 2019960034667U KR 19960034667 U KR19960034667 U KR 19960034667U KR 0135986 Y1 KR0135986 Y1 KR 0135986Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
seed
support
operating bar
groove
plate
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KR2019960034667U
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Korean (ko)
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KR19980021383U (en
Inventor
박노진
이상기
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박노진
이상기
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Priority to KR2019960034667U priority Critical patent/KR0135986Y1/en
Publication of KR19980021383U publication Critical patent/KR19980021383U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR0135986Y1 publication Critical patent/KR0135986Y1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/02Hand sowing implements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/04Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/06Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
    • A01C5/066Devices for covering drills or furrows

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 채소씨앗 등을 간편하게 파종할 목적으로 고안된 파종기에 관한 것으로 프레임(1)(1') 양끝단에 전륜(101)과 후륜(102)이 설치되며 상부에는 파종기(A)를 밀고가기 위해 핸들(103)이 부착된 파종기(A)의 전륜중심축(201) 일측끝단에 구동기어(2)를 설치하고 프레임(1) 중심부 일측에 형성된 피동기어축지지대(2b)에 피동기어(2a)를 설치하여 서로간에 구동체인(301)으로 연결하고 피동기어(2a) 중심축(2C)을 연장하여 레칫휠(3)을 부착하며 프레임(1)(1') 중심부에 지지대(4)를 설치하여 상면에 안내홈(4c)과 낙하홈(4b)이 구비된 안내판(4a)을 설치하고 안내홈(4c)내에는 씨앗홈(3d)이 형성되어 있는 작동판(3c)을 끼워넣고 그 위로 씨앗통(5)이 장치된 지지판(5a)이 장치된 지지판(5a)을 덮어 씨앗통(5)의 씨앗이 지지판(5)의 공급구멍(401)을 통해 씨앗홈(3d)에 공급되게 하고 지지대(4)하단에는 낙하홈(4b)과 일치되게 씨앗유도관(7)을 부설하여 그 외측에 보습(7a)을 장치하고 후방에 체인형복토기(8)를 장치하며 작동판(3c)선단에 연결바(3b)를 부설하여 그 끝에 작동바(3a)를 설치하고 작동바(3a)상단이 레칫휠(3)과 접촉되도록 하여 레칫휠(3)의 회전으로 작동바(3a)가 왕복운동 되게하며 작동바(3a)하단과 작동바지지축(9)사이에 복귀스프링(9b)을 장치하므로서 종래에 번거러운 파종작업을 본고안은 아주 간단한 방법으로 동시에 이루어지도록 되어 있으므로 인력소모가 적으며 작업비용 또한 감소되는 이점이 있다.The present invention relates to a planter designed for sowing vegetable seeds and the like easily, the front wheel 101 and the rear wheel 102 are installed at both ends of the frame (1) (1 '), and in order to push the planter (A) in the upper part. The driving gear 2 is installed at one end of the front wheel center shaft 201 of the seed drill A with the handle 103 and the driven gear 2a is provided on the driven gear shaft support 2b formed at one side of the center of the frame 1. By connecting the drive chain 301 to each other and extending the central axis (2C) of the driven gear (2a) to attach the ratchet wheel (3) and to install the support (4) in the center of the frame (1) (1 ') To install the guide plate 4a provided with the guide groove 4c and the drop groove 4b on the upper surface, and insert the operation plate 3c having the seed groove 3d formed therein into the guide groove 4c. The support plate 5a equipped with the seed container 5 covers the support plate 5a provided so that the seeds of the seed container 5 are supplied to the seed grooves 3d through the supply holes 401 of the support plate 5. At the bottom of the high support (4), seed seeding pipes (7) are laid in line with the drop grooves (4b) to equip the outside with a moisturizing (7a) and a chain type earthenware (8) at the rear, and an operation plate (3c). A connecting bar (3b) is provided at the tip, and an operating bar (3a) is installed at the end thereof, and the upper end of the operating bar (3a) is in contact with the ratchet wheel (3) so that the operating bar (3a) is rotated by the rotation of the ratchet wheel (3). Since the return spring (9b) is installed between the lower end of the operating bar (3a) and the operating bar support shaft (9), the conventional cumbersome seeding work is performed at the same time in a very simple manner, so the manpower consumption is low. The cost of work is also reduced.

Description

파종기planter

본 고안은 채소씨앗 등을 간편하게 파종할 목적으로 고안된 파종기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a planter designed for the purpose of easily sowing vegetable seeds and the like.

종래에 씨앗을 파종시 일정한 간격으로 구덩이를 판 다음 적당한 개수의 씨앗을 넣고 흙을 덮는 작업을 일일이 인위적으로 반복작업을 하거나 파종기를 사용시 사용자가 파종기를 전방으로 밀고 가면서 씨앗을 낙하함에 있어 파종되는 씨앗으 수효나 파종 간격이 일정하게 되지 못하며 파종기의 제기능을 발휘하지 못하므로 씨앗의 수효가 많아 비용의 상승과 인력소모가 많은 폐단이 있었다.Conventionally, when seeding seeds, pits at regular intervals and then put the appropriate number of seeds and cover the soil artificially repeatedly, or when using a seeding machine, the seed sowing seed when the seed is dropped while pushing the planter forward. The number of seeds and seeding intervals are not constant, and the seeding plant does not function properly, so the number of seeds is high, resulting in high cost and manpower consumption.

본 고안은 위와 같은 종래의 복합적인 문제점을 해소할 목적으로 사용자기 기체를 전방으로 밀고 가면서 파종시 행하여지는 모든 작업을 동시에 이루어지도록 한 것으로 이를 첨부된 도면에 의거 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention is to solve all the conventional problems as described above to push all the user's gas to the front while at the same time to perform all the work that is carried out when sowing according to the accompanying drawings in detail as follows.

제1도는 본 고안의 측면도.1 is a side view of the present invention.

제2도는 본 고안의 '가'부 조립도.2 is a temporary assembly of the present invention.

제3도는 본 고안의 '가'부 작동상태도.Figure 3 is a part 'operational state of the present invention.

제4도는 본 고안의 '가'부 확대부분 단면예시도.Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the enlarged portion 'ga' of the present invention.

제5도는 본 고안의 '나부 확대부분 단면예시도.5 is a cross-sectional view illustrating the enlarged portion of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

A : 파종기 1,1' : 프레임A: Planters 1,1 ': frame

101 : 전륜 102 : 후륜101: front wheel 102: rear wheel

103 : 핸들 2 : 구동기어103: handle 2: drive gear

2a : 피동기어 2b : 피동기어축지지대2a: Driven Gear 2b: Driven Gear Shaft Support

2c : 피동기어중심축 201 : 전륜 중심축2c: driven gear center axis 201: front wheel center axis

3 : 레칫휠 3a : 작동바3: ratchet wheel 3a: operation bar

3b : 연결바 3c : 작동판3b: connection bar 3c: operating plate

3d : 씨앗홈 301 : 구동체인3d: Seed Groove 301: Drive Chain

4 : 지지대 4a : 안내판4: support 4a: guide plate

4b: 낙하홈 4c : 안내홈4b: drop groove 4c: guide groove

401 : 공급구멍 5 : 씨앗통401: supply hole 5: seed container

5a : 씨앗통 지지대 6,6a,6b,6c : 나비너트5a: Seed Holder 6,6a, 6b, 6c: Butterfly Nut

7 : 씨앗유도관 7a : 보습7: seed induction pipe 7a: moisturizing

7b : 높낮이 조절홈 7c : 나비너트7b: Height adjustment groove 7c: Butterfly nut

8 : 체인형복토기 9 : 작동바 지지축8: Chain type earthenware 9: Operation bar support shaft

9a : 스프링지지대 9b : 복귀스프링9a: spring support 9b: return spring

9c : 고정판9c: fixed plate

프레임(1)(1') 양끝단에 전륜(101)과 후륜(102)이 설치되며 상부에는 파종기(A)를 밀고가기 위해 핸들(103)이 부착된 파종기(A)의 전륜중심축(201) 일측끝단에 구동기어(2)를 설치하고 프레임(1) 중심부 일측에 형성된 피동기어축지지대(2b)에 피동기어(2a)를 설치하여 이를 구동기어(2)와 구동체인(301)으로 연결하며 피동기어중심축(2c) 끝단일측을 연장하여 레칫휠(3)을 나사 체결하며 프레임(1)(1') 중심부에 지지대(4)를 볼트체결하여 그 상단에 안내홈(4c) 및 낙하홈(4b)이 형성된 안내판(4a)을 부착하고 안내홈(4c)내에는 씨앗홈(3d)이 형성되어 있는 작동판(3c)을 끼우며 그 위로 씨앗통(5)이 부설된 씨앗통지지판(5a)을 덮어 나비너트(6)(6a)(6b)(6c)로 체결하며 지지대(4)하단에는 안내관(4a)에 형성되어 있는 낙하홈(4b)과 일치되게 씨앗유도관(7)을 부설하여 그 외측에 높낮이조절을 위한 높낮이 홈이(7b) 형성되어 있는 보습(7a)을 나비너트(7c)로 체결하여 구덩이의 깊이를 조절하고 지지대(4)가 설치된 프레임(1)(1') 외측에 체인형복토기(8)을 설치하여 낙하된 씨앗을 복토시키고 안내판(4a)의 안내홈(4c)에 끼워져 잇는 작동판(3c)일측에 연결바(3b)를 부설하고 그 끝단에 작동바(3a)를 설치함에 있어서 작동바(3a)상단을 레칫휠(3)과 물리도록 하여 레칫휠(3)로 인해 작동바(3a)가 뒤쪽으로 후퇴되며 후퇴된 작동바(3a)상단을 복귀시키기 위해 작동바(3a)내에 고정판(9c)을 형성하며 그 안쪽에 복귀스프링(9b)을 설치하여 스프링(9b)일측을 작동바중심축(9) 일측에 부설된 스프링지지대(9a)에 걸어서 구성된 것이다.Front wheels 101 and rear wheels 102 are installed at both ends of the frame 1, 1 ', and the front wheel center shaft 201 of the seed drill A with a handle 103 attached thereon to push the seed drill A on top. The driving gear 2 is installed at one end and the driven gear 2a is installed at the driven gear shaft support 2b formed at one side of the center of the frame 1, and the driving gear 2 is connected to the driving gear 2 and the driving chain 301. And extends one end side of the driven gear center shaft (2c) to screw the ratchet wheel (3), and bolts the support (4) to the center of the frame (1) (1 ') to guide groove (4c) and drop on the upper end thereof. A seed plate supporting plate having a guide plate 4a having a groove 4b attached thereto, and a working plate 3c having a seed groove 3d formed therein in the guide groove 4c, and a seed container 5 placed thereon. (5a) is covered with a butterfly nut (6) (6a) (6b) (6c) and the seed guide pipe (7) in accordance with the drop groove (4b) formed in the guide tube (4a) at the bottom of the support (4) ) To raise and lower the outside Fastening the moisturizing (7a) formed by the height groove (7b) for adjustment with a butterfly nut (7c) to adjust the depth of the pit and chain-type earthenware outside the frame (1) (1 ') installed with the support (4) (8) is installed to cover the fallen seeds, install a connecting bar (3b) on one side of the operating plate (3c) fitted in the guide groove (4c) of the guide plate (4a) and install the operating bar (3a) at its end The upper end of the operating bar (3a) with the ratchet wheel (3) so that the operating bar (3a) is retracted backward by the ratchet wheel (3) and the operating bar (3a) to return the top of the retracted operating bar (3a) A fixed plate 9c is formed in 3a, and a return spring 9b is installed inside the spring 9b to hang on one side of the spring support 9a attached to one side of the operating bar center shaft 9.

본 고안은 위와 같이 구성하므로 도 1에 도시된 바와 같이 사용자가 파종기(A)의 핸들(103)을 잡고 파종코자 하는 방향으로 밀면 보습(7a)에 의해 골이 파지고 씨앗통(5)내에 들어 잇던 씨앗이 공급홈(401)을 통해 씨앗홈(3d)내로 적당량이 떨어지고 떨어진 씨앗은 전륜(101)의 구동으로 인하여 피동기어중심축(2c)에 연결된 레칫휠(3)을 회전시켜 작동바(3a)를 뒤고 후퇴시킴과 동시에 연결바(3b)에 연결된 작동판(3c)이 안내판(4a)에 형성된 안내홈(4c)을 따라 앞으로 전진하여 낙하홈(3d)이 유도홈(4b)과 일치하게되어 낙하홈(3d)에 담긴 씨앗이 낙하홈(4b)과 씨앗유도관(7)을 통해 낙하하여 이미 보습(7a)에 의해 골이파진 사이로 낙하되며 낙하된 곳을 바로 체인형복토기(8)에 의해 복토되는 것이다.The present invention is configured as described above, so as shown in Figure 1, the user grasps the handle 103 of the planter A and pushes it in the direction to be sown, the bone is broken by moisturizing (7a) and entered into the seed container (5). The seed was dropped into the seed groove (3d) through the supply groove 401 and the seed dropped by operating the front wheel 101 by rotating the ratchet wheel (3) connected to the driven gear central shaft (2c) operating bar ( At the same time, the operating plate 3c connected to the connecting bar 3b moves forward along the guide groove 4c formed in the guide plate 4a, and the drop groove 3d coincides with the guide groove 4b. The seed contained in the drop groove 3d falls through the drop groove 4b and the seed guide tube 7 and is already dropped between the ribs by the moisturizing 7a. Is covered by).

이와 같이 전륜(101)의 구동으로 인하여 도3에 도시된 레칫휠(3)이 회전하면서 작동바(3a)의 상단을 뒤쪽으로 밀었던 것을 작동바(3a)내에 매설된 복귀스프링(9b)에 의해 원위치로 돌아오게 되며 이로인해 적당량의 씨앗이 연속적으로 씨앗홈(3d)에 쏟아져 모이므로 계속되는 레칫휠(3)의 연속회전으로 인하여 위와 같이 작동바(3a)가 계속작동하여 작동판(3c)을 구동시키므로 일정량의 씨앗을 일정거리를 두고 낙하시킬 수 있으며 파종거리는 사용자가 임의로 파종기(A)를 밀고 가면서 파종거리를 정할 수 있으며 골이 파지는 깊이의 조절은 보습(7)에 형성되어 있는 높낮이 조절홈(7b)을 상.하로 맞추어 나비너트(8a)로 고정하여 사용하므로 사용자가 파종시 그 특성에 맞게 파종거리 및 골 깊이를 조절할 수 있어 매우 실용성이 높은 것이다.As a result of the driving of the front wheel 101, the ratchet wheel 3 shown in FIG. 3 rotates and pushes the upper end of the operating bar 3a backwards to the return spring 9b embedded in the operating bar 3a. It is returned to the original position by this, because a proper amount of seeds are continuously poured into the seed grooves 3d, and thus the operating bar 3a is continuously operated as described above due to the continuous rotation of the ratchet wheel 3. Since it drives a certain amount of seeds can be dropped at a certain distance, the seeding distance is the user can arbitrarily set the seeding distance by pushing the seeding machine (A), the control of the depth of the bone gripping is formed in the moisturizing (7) Adjusting groove (7b) up and down to adjust the use of the butterfly nut (8a) so that the user can adjust the seeding distance and bone depth according to its characteristics when the seeding is very practical.

Claims (1)

프레임(1)(1')양끝단에 전륜(101)과 후륜(102)이 설치되며 상부에는 파종기(A)를 밀고가기 위해 핸들(103)이 부착된 파종기(A)의 전륜중심축(201) 일측끝단에 구동기어(2)를 설치하고 프레임(1)중심부 일측에 형성된 피동기어축지지대(2b)에 피동기어(2a)를 설치하여 서로간에 구동체인(301)으로 연결하고 피동기어(2a) 중심축(2c)을 연장하여 레칫윌(3)을 부착하며 프레임(1)(1')중심부에 지지대(4)를 설치하여 상면에 안내홈(4c)과 낙하홈(4b)이 구비된 안내판(4a)을 설치하고 안내홈(4c)내에는 씨앗홈(3d)이 형성되어 있는 작동판(3c)을 끼워 넣고 그 위로 씨앗통(5)이 장치된 지지판(5a)을 덮어 씨앗통(5)의 씨앗이 지지판(5)의 공급구멍(401)을 통해 씨앗홈(3d)에 공급되게 하고 지지대(4)하단에는 낙하홈(4b)과 일치되게 씨앗유도관(7)을 부설하여 그 외측에 보습(7a)을 장치하고 후방에 체인형복토기(8)를 장치하며 작동판(3c) 선단에 연결바(3b)를 부설하여 그 끝에 작동바(3a)를 설치하고 작동바(3a)상단이 레칫휠(3)과 접촉되도록 하여 레칫휠(3)의 회전으로 작동바(3a)가 왕복운동 되게하며 작동바(3a)하단과 작동바지지축(9)사이에 복귀스프링(9b)을 장치하여서 된 파종기Front wheel 101 and rear wheels 102 are installed at both ends of the frame 1, 1 ', and the front wheel center shaft 201 of the seed drill A with the handle 103 attached thereto to push the seed drill A in the upper part. ) The driving gear 2 is installed at one end and the driven gear 2a is installed at the driven gear shaft support 2b formed at one side of the center portion of the frame 1 so as to be connected to each other by the drive chain 301 and the driven gear 2a. The central shaft 2c is extended to attach the rechette wheel 3, and the support 4 is installed at the center of the frame 1, 1 ', and the guide groove 4c and the drop groove 4b are provided on the upper surface. Install the guide plate 4a and insert the operation plate 3c in which the seed groove 3d is formed in the guide groove 4c, and cover the support plate 5a equipped with the seed container 5 thereon to cover the seed container ( The seed of 5) is supplied to the seed groove 3d through the supply hole 401 of the support plate 5, and the seed induction pipe 7 is laid at the lower end of the support 4 in accordance with the drop groove 4b. After moisturizing 7a on the outside, Install a chain-type recuperator 8 at the end of the operation plate 3c, install a connecting bar 3b at the tip of the operating plate 3c, and install the operating bar 3a at the end thereof so that the top of the operating bar 3a is in contact with the ratchet wheel 3 By the rotation of the ratchet wheel (3) so that the operating bar (3a) reciprocating movement, and the seeding machine is provided by the return spring (9b) between the lower operation bar (3a) and the operating bar support shaft (9)
KR2019960034667U 1996-10-17 1996-10-17 Seeder KR0135986Y1 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100693230B1 (en) * 2004-12-28 2007-03-13 변형진 Seeder and sowing method using the same
KR200469411Y1 (en) * 2011-09-09 2013-10-16 안지호 Environment-friendly Seed Planting Machine

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102140577B1 (en) * 2019-11-14 2020-08-03 노진섭 Smart cart
CN117099537B (en) * 2023-10-24 2023-12-26 云南省农业科学院国际农业研究所 Agricultural equipment seeder

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100693230B1 (en) * 2004-12-28 2007-03-13 변형진 Seeder and sowing method using the same
KR200469411Y1 (en) * 2011-09-09 2013-10-16 안지호 Environment-friendly Seed Planting Machine

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