CN112772057A - Seeding equipment for farming - Google Patents

Seeding equipment for farming Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112772057A
CN112772057A CN202110033723.1A CN202110033723A CN112772057A CN 112772057 A CN112772057 A CN 112772057A CN 202110033723 A CN202110033723 A CN 202110033723A CN 112772057 A CN112772057 A CN 112772057A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
plate
box body
rod
box
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Pending
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CN202110033723.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕杰华
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202110033723.1A priority Critical patent/CN112772057A/en
Publication of CN112772057A publication Critical patent/CN112772057A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/06Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
    • A01C5/062Devices for making drills or furrows
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/20Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/20Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed
    • A01C7/206Seed pipes

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses sowing equipment for agricultural planting, and relates to the technical field of agricultural planting. According to the invention, the driving belt pulley can drive the adjusting rod to rotate after working, the pressing plate can move downwards after the adjusting rod rotates, and the pressing plate can move downwards while the bottom plate can move downwards by utilizing the design of the spring I, so that the furrow opener can go deep into soil, and meanwhile, the effect of adjusting the furrowing depth is achieved, the problem that the furrowing depth cannot be adjusted by the existing sowing equipment is solved, and the problem that the seeds are not beneficial to growth due to insufficient depth when various seeds are planted is avoided.

Description

Seeding equipment for farming
Technical Field
The invention relates to a sowing device, relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, and particularly relates to a sowing device for agricultural planting.
Background
The agricultural seeder uses crop seeds as seeding objects, is used for seeding of certain types or certain crops, and is usually named by crop types, such as a grain drill, a corn hill planter, a cotton seeder, a pasture grass seeder and the like.
In the prior art, when the sowing equipment performs agricultural sowing, the depth value of the soil inserted into the furrow opener cannot be adjusted, and further, when some seeds need to be planted deeply, other sowing equipment must be adopted for cultivation, so that the sowing efficiency is reduced, and time is wasted when the equipment is replaced; in addition, the effect of equidistant planting of seeds cannot be achieved by manual seeding and seeding of the existing equipment during seed sowing, so that the yield of later-stage crops can be influenced by uneven planting of the seeds, and further the income per capita is reduced; furthermore, after sowing, when seeds are buried manually, not only the efficiency is low, but also the labor amount of the manual work is large, and therefore, in order to solve the problems in the prior art, the sowing equipment for agricultural planting needs to be provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides sowing equipment for agricultural planting, which has the advantage of adjusting the ditching depth and solves the problem that the conventional sowing equipment cannot adjust the ditching depth value; wherein another kind of purpose is in order to solve the problem that artifical or seeding equipment can not the equidistance seeding to reach and to carry out the equidistance seeding, increase the effect of later stage capacity, wherein another kind of purpose is in order to possess the advantage of burying the seed, makes things convenient for the growth after the seed is buried, has solved artifical buried seed inefficiency, the great problem of amount of labour moreover.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a sowing device for agricultural planting comprises a box body, wherein one side of the box body is fixedly connected with a handle, the other end of the handle is fixedly connected with a handle, the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with a bearing plate, the inside of the bearing plate is fixedly provided with a bearing, the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, two ends of the rotating shaft are both fixedly connected with driving wheels, one side of each driving wheel is provided with a driven wheel fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body, the top of the box body is provided with an adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism comprises a protective box, the bottom of the protective box is fixedly connected with the top of the box body, the inside of the protective box is provided with an inclined base, the top of the inclined base is fixedly provided with an adjusting motor, one end of an output shaft of the adjusting motor is fixedly connected with a, a protective cylinder fixedly connected to the box body is arranged on one side of the protective box, an adjusting rod is movably arranged in the protective cylinder, a driven belt pulley is fixedly connected to the top end of the adjusting rod, the driven belt pulley is rotatably connected with a driving belt pulley through a driving belt, an inclined supporting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the adjusting rod, two ends of the inclined supporting plate are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, a bottom plate is arranged below the inclined supporting plate, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate, a furrow opener is fixedly connected to one end, away from the bottom plate, of the connecting rod, a seeding mechanism fixedly connected to the top of the box body is arranged on one side of the adjusting mechanism, the seeding mechanism comprises a feeding hole, a storage box is hermetically communicated with the bottom of the feeding hole, the bottom of the storage box is fixedly connected to, the three blanking pipes are arranged, the bottom ends of the blanking pipes penetrate through the top of the box body and extend into the box body, a lever plate is attached to the bottom end of the blanking pipes, a third rotating rod is movably mounted in the middle of the lever plate, two ends of the third rotating rod are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, a conveying pipe fixedly mounted in the box body is arranged at the bottom of the lever plate, a first auxiliary group is arranged on one side of the top of the lever plate, the conveying pipe and the first auxiliary group belong to the same side, a slope groove is formed in the other side of the top of the lever plate, a second auxiliary group is arranged in the slope groove, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second auxiliary group, two ends of the supporting plate are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, a first motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the supporting plate, and an electricity storage box fixedly mounted at the, the inside of electricity storage box is provided with the battery, just the top fixedly connected with install bin of box, the top fixed mounting of install bin has solar panel, solar panel passes through electric wire and battery electric connection.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the utility model discloses a portable electronic device, including regulation pole, bracing piece, box, slide port I, the screw thread section threaded connection of regulation pole has the clamp plate, the bottom fixedly connected with spring I of clamp plate, the upper and lower end of inclined strut board is run through and has been seted up and has been stretched the hole, spring I sets up in the inside of stretching the hole, just another end fixed connection that the clamp plate was kept away from to spring I is at the top of bottom plate, the spout has all been seted up to the inner wall both sides of box, the both ends of clamp plate all slide and set up in the spout, just the both sides of box are run through and have been seted up run-on.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the utility model discloses a soil compacting machine, including U-shaped frame, smooth mouthful two, the inside slip of smooth mouthful two is provided with T shape slide, the equal fixedly connected with flat soil group in bottom of T shape slide is organized and the soil compacting wheel, flat soil group is the splayed, the both ends movable mounting of U-shaped frame has bull stick one, the bottom movable mounting of T shape slide has bull stick two, just the outer wall fixedly connected with driving gear of bull stick one, the outer wall fixedly connected with driven gear of bull stick two, the tooth meshing of driving gear and driven gear is connected, just the output shaft of one end fixedly connected with motor two of bull stick one, two fixed mounting of motor are in one side of box.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the first auxiliary group comprises an upper sleeve, the upper sleeve is in a hollow state, the top of the upper sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the box body, the inner top wall of the upper sleeve is fixedly connected with a tension spring, the other end of the tension spring is fixedly connected with a lower sleeve, the top of the lower sleeve is movably arranged in the upper sleeve, and the bottom of the lower sleeve is movably connected to the top of the lever plate.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the auxiliary assembly two includes indent piece one, the bottom setting of indent piece one is at the slope inslot, one side fixedly connected with regulating plate of indent piece one, the middle part movable mounting of regulating plate has the round bar, the one end fixed mounting of round bar is on the surface of electricity storage box, the bottom swing joint that the regulating plate is close to indent piece one has the pull rod, the bottom fixedly connected with tension spring of pull rod, tension spring's other end fixed connection is at the top of backup pad, just tension spring's outside is provided with the slide cartridge of fixed connection at the backup pad top, the bottom activity of pull rod sets up the inside at the slide cartridge.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the inner top wall of the second sliding opening is fixedly connected with a V-shaped movable rod group, the other end of the V-shaped movable rod group is fixedly connected to the top of the T-shaped sliding plate, and a contraction groove is formed in one side of the inner wall of the second sliding opening.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the regulating plate is far away from the top of the first pressure groove part and is provided with a toggle groove, one end of an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a toggle wheel, the toggle wheel is in an oval shape, and the width value of the toggle wheel is smaller than the inner diameter value of the toggle groove.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the one end fixedly connected with driven sprocket of pivot, be provided with the chain on driven sprocket's the tooth, just the bottom fixedly connected with drive case of box, the inside fixed mounting of drive case has driving motor, driving motor's output shaft one end fixedly connected with drive sprocket, drive sprocket passes through the chain and is connected with driven sprocket rotation.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the rear side of the first groove pressing piece is fixedly connected with a driving rod, the other end of the driving rod is fixedly connected with a second groove pressing piece and a third groove pressing piece, and the second groove pressing piece and the third groove pressing piece are movably mounted on the outer wall of the power storage box.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: a control area is embedded in one side of the box body, and a driving switch is arranged on the outer wall of the handle.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the technical progress that:
1. the invention provides sowing equipment for agricultural planting, which is characterized in that a driving belt pulley, an adjusting rod, an inclined supporting plate, a pressing plate, a first spring, a bottom plate and a furrow opener are mutually matched, so that the driving belt pulley can drive the adjusting rod to rotate after working, the pressing plate can move downwards after the adjusting rod rotates, the bottom plate can also move downwards by utilizing the design of the first spring while the pressing plate moves, the furrow opener can go deep into soil, the effect of adjusting the furrowing depth is achieved, the problem that the furrowing depth cannot be adjusted by the existing sowing equipment is solved, and the problem that the growth is not facilitated due to insufficient depth when various seeds are planted is avoided.
2. The invention provides a sowing device for agricultural planting, which is characterized in that a poking wheel, an auxiliary set I, a lever plate, a discharging pipe, an auxiliary set II and a conveying pipe are matched with each other, so that an adjusting plate can drive a pressure groove piece to rise after being poked by the poking wheel, and then one side of the rear lever plate inclines downwards after the pressure groove piece rises due to the action of the tension spring and the lower sleeve, and the seeds can fall into the conveying pipe from the blanking pipe after the bar plate is inclined, the seeds can fall into the soil for ditching after passing through the conveying pipe, then when the poking wheel is separated from the adjusting plate, the adjusting plate can return to the slope groove under the action of the pull rod and the tension spring, and then the slope groove is pushed down the back, and the other end of bar plate can the shutoff unloading pipe to circulation in proper order can reach the effect that the seed equidistance was sowed, has solved the problem that manual work planting or current equipment can not the equidistance be sowed, has avoided the not high problem of output after the seed later stage grows.
3. The invention provides sowing equipment for agricultural planting, which is characterized in that a first rotating rod, a second rotating rod, a driving gear, a driven gear, a V-shaped movable rod group, a soil leveling group and a soil pressing wheel are matched with each other, so that the first rotating rod, the driving gear, the second rotating rod and the driven gear are connected with each other, the effect that the first rotating rod can be far away from the first rotating rod after the driving gear rotates can be achieved, a T-shaped sliding plate drives the soil leveling group to move downwards in combination with the soil pressing wheel, the effect of burying seeds in soil is facilitated, the problem of low efficiency of manual seed pit burying after sowing is solved, the problem of overlarge labor amount of manual seed burying is avoided, the design of the V-shaped movable rod group is beneficial to upward adjustment of the T-shaped sliding plate in the later period, and the problem that the soil leveling group and the soil pressing wheel rub against the ground.
4. The invention provides a sowing device for agricultural planting, which can simultaneously sow three rows of seeds during use by mutually matching a driving rod, a discharging pipe, a second groove pressing piece, a third groove pressing piece, a furrow opener and a flat soil piece group, so that the effect of improving the seed sowing efficiency is achieved, and meanwhile, the threaded columns and the connecting rods are mutually matched, so that the furrow opener can be conveniently replaced after ditching damage, and meanwhile, the number of rows of seed sowing can be adjusted.
5. The invention provides sowing equipment for agricultural planting, which can utilize a storage battery in an electricity storage box to store electric energy through the mutual matching of a solar panel and the electricity storage box, so that the equipment is convenient to integrally utilize, and the problems of air pollution and oil resource waste in the use of the conventional equipment are avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the protective box of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the spring structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the case according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a right side cross-sectional structure of the case of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of a second sliding port and a contraction groove of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the tension spring of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the driven sprocket construction of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure at the point A of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the second and third indent pieces of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the structure of the stretching hole of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the driving gear and driven gear connection of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic top view of the flat ground member assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a handle; 3. a grip; 4. a bearing plate; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a driving wheel; 7. A driven wheel; 8. an adjustment mechanism; 81. a protective box; 82. a sloping base; 83. adjusting the motor; 84. a drive pulley; 85. a transmission belt; 86. adjusting a rod; 87. a driven pulley; 88. a diagonal bracing plate; 89. a base plate;
9. a sowing mechanism; 91. a feed inlet; 92. a material storage box; 93. a discharging pipe; 94. a lever plate; 95. a third rotating rod; 96. auxiliary group one; 961. an upper sleeve; 962. a tension spring; 963. a lower sleeve; 97. a ramp groove; 98. a second auxiliary group; 981. a first groove pressing piece; 982. an adjusting plate; 983. a round bar; 984. a pull rod; 985. a tension spring; 986. a slide cylinder;
10. a protective cylinder; 11. a connecting rod; 12. a furrow opener; 13. a support plate; 14. a first motor; 15. an electricity storage box; 16. installing a box; 17. a solar panel; 18. pressing a plate; 19. a first spring; 20. stretching the hole; 21. A chute; 22. a first sliding opening; 23. a U-shaped frame; 24. a sliding opening II; 25. a T-shaped slide plate; 26. leveling the soil component group; 27. a soil compacting wheel; 28. a first rotating rod; 29. a second rotating rod; 30. a driving gear; 31. a driven gear; 32. a second motor; 33. a poking groove; 34. a poking wheel; 35. a V-shaped movable rod group; 36. a contraction groove; 37. A driven sprocket; 38. a chain; 39. a drive box; 40. a drive sprocket; 41. a threaded post; 42. a delivery pipe; 43. driving the rod; 44. a second groove pressing piece; 45. a third groove pressing piece; 46. a control area; 47. the switch is driven.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples:
example 1
As shown in figures 1-11, the invention provides a sowing device for agricultural planting, which comprises a box body 1, one side of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a handle 2, the other end of the handle 2 is fixedly connected with a handle 3, the bottom of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a bearing plate 4, a bearing is fixedly arranged inside the bearing plate 4, the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 5, two ends of the rotating shaft 5 are fixedly connected with driving wheels 6, one side of the two driving wheels 6 is provided with a driven wheel 7 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, the top of the box body 1 is provided with an adjusting mechanism 8, the adjusting mechanism 8 comprises a protective box 81, the bottom of the protective box 81 is fixedly connected at the top of the box body 1, an inclined base 82 is arranged inside the protective box 81, the top of the inclined base 82 is fixedly provided with an adjusting motor 83, the outer wheel of the driving belt pulley 84 is sleeved with a driving belt 85, one side of the protective box 81 is provided with a protective barrel 10 fixedly connected to the box body 1, the inner part of the protective barrel 10 is movably provided with an adjusting rod 86, the top end of the adjusting rod 86 is fixedly connected with a driven belt pulley 87, the driven belt pulley 87 is rotatably connected with the driving belt pulley 84 through the driving belt 85, the bottom end of the adjusting rod 86 is fixedly connected with an inclined supporting plate 88, two ends of the inclined supporting plate 88 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, a bottom plate 89 is arranged below the inclined supporting plate 88, the bottom of the bottom plate 89 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 11, one end of the connecting rod 11 far away from the bottom plate 89 is fixedly connected with a furrow opener 12, one side of the adjusting mechanism 8 is provided with a seeding mechanism 9 fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, the seeding mechanism 9, the bottom of the material storage box 92 is hermetically communicated with a blanking pipe 93, the number of the blanking pipes 93 is three, the bottom end of each blanking pipe 93 penetrates through the top of the box body 1 and extends into the box body 1, a lever plate 94 is attached to the bottom end of each blanking pipe 93, a third rotating rod 95 is movably mounted in the middle of each lever plate 94, two ends of each third rotating rod 95 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, a conveying pipe 42 fixedly mounted in the box body 1 is arranged at the bottom of each lever plate 94, one side of the top of each lever plate 94 is provided with a first auxiliary group 96, the conveying pipe 42 and the first auxiliary group 96 belong to the same side, the other side of the top of each lever plate 94 is provided with a slope groove 97, an second auxiliary group 98 is arranged in the slope groove 97, the bottom of the second auxiliary group 98 is fixedly connected with a support plate 13, two ends of the support plate 13 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, a first motor 14 is fixedly mounted, the inside of electricity storage box 15 is provided with the battery, and box 1's top fixedly connected with install bin 16, and the top fixed mounting of install bin 16 has solar panel 17, and solar panel 17 passes through electric wire and battery electric connection, and one side of box 1 is inlayed and is had control area 46, and the outer wall of handle 2 is provided with drive switch 47.
In this embodiment, can drive through the driving pulley 84 after the work and adjust pole 86 and rotate, and then adjust pole 86 and rotate back clamp plate 18 and can remove downwards, and utilize the design of a spring 19 to make bottom plate 89 also can remove downwards when clamp plate 18 removes, and then reach in furrow opener 12 can go deep into earth, the effect of adjustable ditching degree of depth has been simultaneously, the problem that the ditching degree of depth can not be adjusted to current seeding equipment has been solved, when having avoided various seeds to plant, because the degree of depth is not enough unfavorable for the problem of growth, the battery in the usable electricity storage box 15 of this equipment stores the electric energy simultaneously, thereby make things convenient for this equipment to utilize wholly, air pollution when avoiding appearing current equipment use, the problem of extravagant oil resource.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1 to 11, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, the threaded section of the adjusting rod 86 is in threaded connection with a pressing plate 18, the bottom of the pressing plate 18 is fixedly connected with a first spring 19, the upper end and the lower end of an inclined supporting plate 88 are provided with stretching holes 20 in a penetrating manner, the first spring 19 is arranged inside the stretching holes 20, the other end, far away from the pressing plate 18, of the first spring 19 is fixedly connected to the top of a bottom plate 89, two sides of the inner wall of a box body 1 are provided with sliding grooves 21, two ends of the pressing plate 18 are arranged in the sliding grooves 21 in a sliding manner, two sides of the box body 1 are provided with sliding openings 22 in a penetrating manner, two ends of the bottom plate 89 are connected in the sliding openings 22 in a sliding manner, the bottom of the bottom plate 89 is fixedly connected with three threaded columns 41, the three threaded columns 41 are arranged, the top end of a connecting rod 11 is in threaded connection with the threaded columns 41, the main function of the, and dismantle the row number of adjustable seed seeding behind connecting rod 11 again, do benefit to the comprehensiveness of seed seeding.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1 to 11, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, the bottom of the supporting plate 13 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame 23, two ends of the U-shaped frame 23 are provided with a sliding opening two 24, a T-shaped sliding plate 25 is slidably arranged inside the sliding opening two 24, the bottom of the T-shaped sliding plate 25 is fixedly connected with a soil leveling member group 26 and a soil compacting wheel 27, the soil leveling member group 26 is in a splayed shape, two ends of the U-shaped frame 23 are movably provided with a rotating rod one 28, the bottom end of the T-shaped sliding plate 25 is movably provided with a rotating rod two 29, the outer wall of the rotating rod one 28 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 30, the outer wall of the rotating rod two 29 is fixedly connected with a driven gear 31, teeth of the driving gear 30 are engaged with teeth of the driven gear 31, one end of the rotating rod one 28 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor two 32, the motor two 32 is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body 1, the inner top wall of the sliding opening two 24 is fixedly connected with a V, and one side of the inner wall of the sliding opening II 24 is provided with a contraction groove 36, the main function of the contraction groove is that the first rotating rod 28 and the driving gear 30 are connected with each other, the second rotating rod 29 can be far away from the first rotating rod 28 after the driving gear 30 rotates, and then the T-shaped sliding plate 25 drives the soil leveling group 26 and the soil compacting wheel 27 to move downwards, so that the seeds are buried in the soil, the problem of low efficiency of manually burying seed pits after sowing is solved, and the problem of overlarge labor capacity of manually burying seeds is avoided.
Example 4
As shown in fig. 1 to 11, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, the first auxiliary group 96 includes an upper sleeve 961, the upper sleeve 961 is hollow, the top of the upper sleeve 961 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the box body 1, the inner top wall of the upper sleeve 961 is fixedly connected with a tension spring 962, the other end of the tension spring 962 is fixedly connected with a lower sleeve 963, the top end of the lower sleeve 963 is movably arranged inside the upper sleeve 961, the bottom end of the lower sleeve 963 is movably connected to the top of the lever plate 94, the second auxiliary group 98 includes a first indent piece 981, the bottom end of the first indent piece 981 is arranged in the slope groove 97, one side of the first indent piece 981 is fixedly connected with an adjusting plate 982, the middle of the adjusting plate 982 is movably installed with a round rod 983, one end of the round rod 983 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the power storage box 15, the adjusting plate 982 is movably connected to the bottom end of the first indent piece 981, the bottom end of the pull rod 984 is fixedly connected with a tension spring 985, the other end of the tension spring, a sliding barrel 986 fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate 13 is arranged outside the tension spring 985, the bottom end of the pull rod 984 is movably arranged inside the sliding barrel 986, a toggle groove 33 is formed in the top of the adjusting plate 982, which is far away from the first indent piece 981, a toggle wheel 34 is fixedly connected to one end of an output shaft of the motor 14, the toggle wheel 34 is in an oval shape, the width value of the toggle wheel 34 is smaller than the inner diameter value of the toggle groove 33, a driving rod 43 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the first indent piece 981, the other end of the driving rod 43 is fixedly connected with a second indent piece 44 and a third indent piece 45, the second indent piece 44 and the third indent piece 45 are movably installed on the outer wall of the power storage box 15, and the main function of the adjusting plate 982 is that after the toggle rod 34 is toggled, the adjusting plate 982 can drive the first indent piece 981 to rise, and one side of the indent piece 981 can incline downwards due to the action of the tension spring and the lower sleeve, and the seed can fall into the conveyer pipe 42 in unloading pipe 93 after bar plate 94 slopes, the seed can fall into the earth of ditching behind conveyer pipe 42, then after thumb wheel 34 breaks away from regulating plate 982, regulating plate 982 can return to slope groove 97 because of pull rod 984 and tension spring 985's effect, and then slope groove 97 is pushed down the back, bar plate 94's the other end can shutoff unloading pipe 93, thereby can reach the effect that the seed equidistance was sowed with the inferior circulation, the problem that manual work was planted or current equipment can not the equidistance and sow has been solved, the not high problem of output after having avoided seed later stage to grow.
Example 5
As shown in fig. 1 to 11, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, the one end fixedly connected with driven sprocket 37 of pivot 5, be provided with chain 38 on driven sprocket 37's the tooth, and the bottom fixedly connected with drive case 39 of box 1, the inside fixed mounting of drive case 39 has driving motor, driving motor's output shaft one end fixedly connected with drive sprocket 40, drive sprocket 40 passes through chain 38 and is connected with driven sprocket 37 rotation, and its main effect is that this design does benefit to the bulk movement of this equipment to the work when the equipment of being convenient for sows.
The working principle of the sowing apparatus for agricultural planting will be described in detail below.
As shown in fig. 1-11, when in use, seeds are poured into a storage box 92 along a feed inlet 91, then a user holds the handle 3 and presses the driving switch 47, the driving motor can drive the driving sprocket 40 to rotate after the driving switch 47 is pressed, the driving sprocket 40 can drive the driven sprocket 37 through the chain 38 after rotating, further the rotation of the driven sprocket 37 enables the rotating shaft 5 to drive the driving wheel 6 to rotate, so as to achieve the effect that the box body 1 can move, when a field needs to be planted, a control button of the control area 46 can be pressed, so that the adjusting motor 83 drives the driving pulley 84 to rotate, the driving pulley 84 is rotated to facilitate the driving belt 85 to drive the driven pulley 87 to rotate, further the rotation of the driven pulley 87 can enable the adjusting rod 86 to rotate, after the adjusting rod 86 rotates, the pressing plate 18 can be adjusted downwards, the pressing plate 18 can slide in the chute 21 during adjustment, further the pressing plate 18 downwards enables the spring I19 to, the bottom plate 89 presses the rear furrow opener 12 to enter soil more deeply to achieve the effect of adjusting the ground gathering depth according to seeds, then all other buttons of the control area 46 are manually pressed again after the adjusting motor 83 is closed, the first motor 14 drives the shifting wheel 34 to rotate, the shifting wheel 34 can enter the shifting groove 33 to shift the adjusting plate 982 after rotating, then the adjusting plate 982 can drive the first pressure groove part 981 to rise after shifting, the first pressure groove part 981 rises the rear lever plate 94 and inclines downwards due to the action of the tension spring 962 and the lower sleeve 963, further seeds can fall into the conveying pipe 42 from the blanking pipe 93 during the inclining period, the seeds can fall into the soil for furrowing after passing through the conveying pipe 42, then after the shifting wheel 34 is separated from the adjusting plate 982, the adjusting plate 982 can return to the slope groove 97 due to the action of the pull rod 984 and the tension spring 985, further, after the slope groove 97 is pressed, the other end of the lever plate 94 can block the blanking pipe 93, so that the effect of equidistant seeding can be achieved through circulation, meanwhile, the second motor 32 can drive the first rotating rod 28 to rotate after being started, the driving gear 30 rotates along with the rotation of the first rotating rod 28, and the rotation of the driving gear 30 can drive the driven gear 31 to rotate, and after the driven gear 31 rotates, due to the connection design of the first rotating rod 28 and the second rotating rod 29, so that the second rotating rod 29 can drive the T-shaped sliding plate 25 to move downwards, and after the T-shaped sliding plate 25 moves downwards to a certain position, the second motor 32 can be turned off manually through a button of the control area 46, the soil leveling group 26 on the T-shaped sliding plate 25 can pile the collected soil inwards after the second motor 32 is turned off, the effect that the seeds are buried by the soil is achieved, meanwhile, after the soil pressing wheel 27 passes through the accumulated soil, the effect of burying and hardening the soil and benefiting the growth of seeds can be achieved.
The present invention has been described in general terms in the foregoing, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto based on the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements are within the scope of the invention without departing from the spirit of the inventive concept.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a seeding equipment for farming, includes box (1), one side fixedly connected with handle (2) of box (1), the other end fixedly connected with handle (3) of handle (2), its characterized in that: the bottom of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a bearing plate (4), the inside of the bearing plate (4) is fixedly provided with a bearing, an inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (5), two ends of the rotating shaft (5) are fixedly connected with driving wheels (6), one side of each of the two driving wheels (6) is provided with a driven wheel (7) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body (1), the top of the box body (1) is provided with an adjusting mechanism (8), the adjusting mechanism (8) comprises a protective box (81), the bottom of the protective box (81) is fixedly connected with the top of the box body (1), an inclined base (82) is arranged inside the protective box (81), the top of the inclined base (82) is fixedly provided with an adjusting motor (83), one end of an output shaft of the adjusting motor (83) is fixedly connected with a driving belt pulley (84, the outer wheel of the driving pulley (84) is sleeved with a transmission belt (85), one side of the protective box (81) is provided with a protective barrel (10) fixedly connected to the box body (1), the inner part of the protective barrel (10) is movably provided with an adjusting rod (86), the top end of the adjusting rod (86) is fixedly connected with a driven pulley (87), the driven pulley (87) is rotatably connected with the driving pulley (84) through the transmission belt (85), the bottom end of the adjusting rod (86) is fixedly connected with an inclined supporting plate (88), two ends of the inclined supporting plate (88) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), a bottom plate (89) is arranged below the inclined supporting plate (88), the bottom of the bottom plate (89) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (11), one end of the connecting rod (11) far away from the bottom plate (89) is fixedly connected with a furrow opener (12), one side of the adjusting mechanism (8) is provided with a seeding mechanism (9) fixedly connected to the top of the box body (1), the seeding mechanism (9) comprises a feed inlet (91), the bottom of the feed inlet (91) is hermetically communicated with a storage box (92), the bottom of the storage box (92) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (1), the bottom of the storage box (92) is hermetically communicated with a discharging pipe (93), the number of the discharging pipes (93) is three, the bottom end of each discharging pipe (93) penetrates through the top of the box body (1) and extends into the box body (1), the bottom end of each discharging pipe (93) is attached to a lever plate (94), the middle of each lever plate (94) is movably provided with a rotating rod III (95), the two ends of each rotating rod III (95) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), the bottom of each lever plate (94) is provided with a conveying pipe (42) fixedly installed inside the box body (1), the conveying pipe (42) is provided with three conveying pipes, one side of the top of the lever plate (94) is provided with a first auxiliary group (96), the conveying pipe (42) and the first auxiliary group (96) belong to the same side, the other side of the top of the lever plate (94) is provided with a slope groove (97), a second auxiliary group (98) is arranged inside the slope groove (97), the bottom of the second auxiliary group (98) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (13), the two ends of the supporting plate (13) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), a first motor (14) is fixedly mounted at the top of the supporting plate (13), one side of the first motor (14) is provided with an electricity storage box (15) fixedly mounted at the top of the supporting plate (13), a storage battery is arranged inside the electricity storage box (15), a mounting box (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (1), and a solar panel (17) is fixedly mounted at the top of the, and the solar panel (17) is electrically connected with the storage battery through a wire.
2. The sowing apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the threaded section of the adjusting rod (86) is in threaded connection with a pressure plate (18), the bottom of the pressure plate (18) is fixedly connected with a first spring (19), the upper end and the lower end of the inclined supporting plate (88) are provided with stretching holes (20) in a penetrating way, the first spring (19) is arranged inside the stretching holes (20), and the other end of the first spring (19) far away from the pressure plate (18) is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate (89), the two sides of the inner wall of the box body (1) are both provided with sliding grooves (21), the two ends of the pressing plate (18) are both arranged in the sliding grooves (21) in a sliding way, and the two sides of the box body (1) are provided with a sliding opening I (22) in a penetrating way, the two ends of the bottom plate (89) are connected in the sliding opening I (22) in a sliding way, the bottom of the bottom plate (89) is fixedly connected with three threaded columns (41), the number of the threaded columns (41) is three, and the top end of the connecting rod (11) is in threaded connection with the threaded column (41).
3. The sowing apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the supporting plate (13) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame (23), two sliding openings (24) are formed in two ends of the U-shaped frame (23), a T-shaped sliding plate (25) is arranged in the sliding openings (24) in a sliding mode, the bottom of the T-shaped sliding plate (25) is fixedly connected with a soil leveling component group (26) and a soil compacting wheel (27), the soil leveling component group (26) is splayed, rotating rods (28) are movably mounted at two ends of the U-shaped frame (23), a rotating rod II (29) is movably mounted at the bottom end of the T-shaped sliding plate (25), a driving gear (30) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod I (28), a driven gear (31) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod II (29), teeth of the driving gear (30) are meshed with teeth of the driven gear (31), and an output shaft of a motor II (32) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod I (28), the second motor (32) is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body (1).
4. The sowing apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary group I (96) comprises an upper sleeve (961), the upper sleeve (961) is in a hollow state, the top of the upper sleeve (961) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the box body (1), a tension spring (962) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the upper sleeve (961), the other end of the tension spring (962) is fixedly connected with a lower sleeve (963), the top end of the lower sleeve (963) is movably arranged inside the upper sleeve (961), and the bottom end of the lower sleeve (963) is movably connected to the top of the lever plate (94).
5. The sowing apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary group II (98) comprises a first pressure groove part (981), the bottom end of the first pressure groove part (981) is arranged in the slope groove (97), an adjusting plate (982) is fixedly connected to one side of the first pressure groove piece (981), a round rod (983) is movably mounted in the middle of the adjusting plate (982), one end of the round rod (983) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the electricity storage box (15), the bottom of the adjusting plate (982) close to the first pressure groove part (981) is movably connected with a pull rod (984), the bottom end of the pull rod (984) is fixedly connected with a tension spring (985), the other end of the tension spring (985) is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting plate (13), and a sliding cylinder (986) fixedly connected with the top of the supporting plate (13) is arranged outside the tension spring (985), the bottom end of the pull rod (984) is movably arranged in the sliding barrel (986).
6. A sowing apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 3, wherein: the inner top wall of the second sliding opening (24) is fixedly connected with a V-shaped movable rod group (35), the other end of the V-shaped movable rod group (35) is fixedly connected to the top of the T-shaped sliding plate (25), and a contraction groove (36) is formed in one side of the inner wall of the second sliding opening (24).
7. The sowing apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 5, wherein: the top of the indent piece (981) is kept away from in regulating plate (982) has seted up toggle groove (33), output shaft one end fixedly connected with of motor (14) dials driving wheel (34), it is oval shape to dial driving wheel (34), just the width value of dialling driving wheel (34) is less than the inner diameter value of toggle groove (33).
8. The sowing apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the one end fixedly connected with driven sprocket (37) of pivot (5), be provided with chain (38) on the tooth of driven sprocket (37), just the bottom fixedly connected with drive case (39) of box (1), the inside fixed mounting of drive case (39) has driving motor, driving motor's output shaft one end fixedly connected with drive sprocket (40), drive sprocket (40) are connected with driven sprocket (37) rotation through chain (38).
9. The sowing apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 4, wherein: the rear side of the first groove pressing piece (981) is fixedly connected with a driving rod (43), the other end of the driving rod (43) is fixedly connected with a second groove pressing piece (44) and a third groove pressing piece (45), and the second groove pressing piece (44) and the third groove pressing piece (45) are movably mounted on the outer wall of the power storage box (15).
10. The sowing apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the box body (1) is inlaid with a control area (46), and the outer wall of the handle (2) is provided with a drive switch (47).
CN202110033723.1A 2021-01-12 2021-01-12 Seeding equipment for farming Pending CN112772057A (en)

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CN202110033723.1A CN112772057A (en) 2021-01-12 2021-01-12 Seeding equipment for farming

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CN114793560B (en) * 2022-03-30 2024-04-12 西藏稞稞坊生物科技有限公司 Be applied to intelligent agricultural seeder

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