KR0120841B1 - Apparatus for finishing work on concrete surfaces - Google Patents

Abstract

To conveniently conduct the surface treatment of concrete packing by minimizing size and weight of an equipment, a subsidiary base layer stopping work is conducted to smooth the subsidiary base layer flat by packing and hardening in a concrete packing position, and a mold(10) fabrication and installation work are correspondingly carried out. Correspondingly the pouring work of the concrete into the mold preliminarily installed is followed thereby, onto which a concrete surface treatment device installing work is done. Then a pouring surface finishing process is performed where the concrete surface is processed by reciprocating movement along the mold over the concrete pouring surface so as to complete the concrete packing construction.

Description

Concrete surface treatment device and construction method of concrete pouring surface using the same

1 is an overall perspective view of the present invention.

2 is a partially cutaway plan view of FIG.

Figure 3 shows the operating state of the present invention,

(a) is a left side view of the concrete surface treatment apparatus.

(b) is a right side view of the concrete surface treatment apparatus.

4 is an enlarged sectional view showing the main portion showing the vertical height adjusting means of the first roller.

5 is a block diagram showing the construction procedure of the present invention.

6 is an embodiment of the state in which the concrete surface treatment apparatus of the invention of the ball to ride the guide angle attached to the formwork.

* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

100: support frame 110: one side fixed angle

120: other side fixed angle 130: support plate body

131: flow groove 140: adjustment handle

141: flow plate 200: roller portion

210: first progress roller 220: second progress roller

230: pus roller 300: drive means

310: first driving motor 311: pulley

320: second drive motor 321: reducer

The present invention relates to a concrete surface treatment apparatus used for concrete pavement construction in construction sites, in particular, consisting of the essential components to simplify the structure, at the same time to realize a lightweight, concrete surface treatment apparatus to maximize the efficiency of concrete pavement work And it relates to a concrete pouring surface construction method using the same.

Conventionally, concrete pavement work, which is an essential process for large construction sites, was mostly built on manpower casting. In such manpower placing, the efficiency of the work is lowered, which leads to an increase in construction costs, and at the same time, there is a problem in that uniform construction is difficult and quality is degraded.

Recently developed and used to be used for concrete pavement is known as a concrete pavement equipment, such as Tech Finsher or Slimform Paver and concrete pavement construction method using the same. Such concrete pavement equipment has the advantage of allowing efficient construction and good quality of construction while replacing the pavement work by manpower having difficulty in securing the rising labor cost and securing skilled workers. It is true.

However, such conventional concrete pavement equipment generally has a relatively complicated structure so that the equipment itself is large in size and has a heavy weight. That is, such a concrete surface treatment device is made of a structure having a roller that generates power by itself and is driven by the generated power, and a moving track that moves in the front and rear directions on the guide rails on both sides separately installed. The structure is complicated, and of course, the equipment itself is large and heavy weight.

Therefore, there are many difficulties in transporting and moving the equipment in small-scale concrete pavement work where the unit pavement is not large due to the working conditions, or when the pavement area is scattered. In addition, by installing a separate guide rail that allows the moving track to be moved in the front and rear directions, there was a drawback that requires unnecessary labor and additional materials. Particularly, it is virtually impossible to install a separate guide rail to be curved or bent in curved or angularly bent areas, so concrete pavement was difficult in such curved or angularly bent areas. .

The purpose of the present invention is to make the size and light weight of the equipment itself by simplifying the structure by making only the essential components according to the concrete pavement construction, by moving to the roller of the pouring surface evenly and to perform the operation of selecting the pouring surface, The present invention provides a concrete surface treatment device for maximizing the efficiency of pavement work by excluding the hypothesis of guide rails to be installed, and a method of constructing a concrete pour surface using the same.

Hereinafter, the technical configuration of the present invention in detail.

Concrete surface treatment apparatus of the present invention, as shown in Figures 1 to 3, the support frame portion consisting of one fixed angle 110 and the other fixed angle 120 to support the whole from one side and the other side And, the roller portion 200 to move to the front and rear direction rotatably installed on both side ends of the support frame portion 100 by pressing the pour concrete; It is fixed to the one side fixed angle 110 is configured as an essential component as a drive means 300 for driving the roller unit 200, by minimizing the size and weight of the equipment to perform the surface treatment of concrete pavement To be a basic feature of the technical construction.

The support frame part 100 is composed of one fixed angle 110 and the other fixed angle 120 is made of a shape steel, the roller portion 200 on both sides of the one fixed angle 110 and the other fixed angle (120). The support plate body 130 is integrally formed to be installed.

Here, it is preferable that the one side fixed angle 110 and the other side fixed angle 120 is made of a rectangular frame form to have a stable structure, but may be made of a structure of another shape thereon.

The roller unit 200 has a first traveling roller 210 having a gear 211 at one end thereof installed in front and a second having a gear 221 at both ends of one side and the other in the middle part. Comprised of a traveling roller 220, and a fixed roller 230 is installed at the rear end having a gear 231 at the other end, the bearing 132 fixed to the support plate body 130 on both sides of the lower end of the support frame portion 100 ) So that it can be inserted into the unit.

Each of the rollers constituting the roller 200 is molded in a cylindrical shape to reveal that it can be made of various lengths to fit the concrete pavement width.

Here, the first traveling roller 210 requires a means for fluidly treating the concrete surface that is placed roughly in front. In order to accommodate such a request, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, a flow groove 131 is formed at a lower end of the support plate body 130 of the one fixed angle 110 and the other fixed angle 120. Both ends of the first traveling roller 210 are fitted into the flow groove 131, and both ends thereof are fixed with the hinge bolt 142 as an axis to have a protruding piece 141a on the upper side thereof. It is provided with a flow plate 141, the control handle 140 is screwed through the support plate body 130 to the protruding piece (141a) so that the first progress roller 210 can be adjusted up and down height It is composed. Therefore, when the left and right adjustment handle 140 is forcibly rotated, the flow plate 141 is guided along the flow groove 131 of the support plate body 130 to be adjusted up and down, so that the bearing of the flow plate 141 ( The first progress roller 210 fixed to the 132 is to be able to flow up and down at the same time to perform the height adjustment.

The driving means unit 300 is fixed to one side of the fixed angle 110 is provided with a first drive motor 310 to operate in reverse rotation with an external power source to be installed on the one side fixed angle 110, one side end The gear 312 is installed in the gear 312 is connected to the pulley 311 which is installed to be fixed in the same direction to be rotated in the belt 313, bite by the gear 312 built in one end of the pulley 311 to drive the driving force The connecting chain 314 is configured to connect with the gear 211 of the first traveling roller 210. Accordingly, the first progression is made by connecting the pulley 311 to the belt 313 connected to the first driving motor 310 and engaging the chain 312 engaged with the gear 312 arranged at one end of the pulley 311. The driving force is transmitted to the roller 210. At this time, the pulley 311 has a predetermined circumferential length such that the gear 312 having a smaller circumferential length than the circumferential length of the pulley 311 rotates at a high speed and is connected by the connecting chain 314. By transmitting the rotational force to the progress roller 210, while the first progress roller 210 proceeds at a high speed of about 200-300rpm to perform the operation by first pressing the surface of the roughly poured concrete in front give.

In addition, the second drive motor 320 is fixedly installed on the other fixed angle 120 is provided with a reduction gear 321 for adjusting the proper rotation speed in the second drive motor 320 is operated in reverse rotation by an external power source, the gear of the reduction gear 321 The gear 221 of the second end roller 220 is connected to the other end of the second progress roller 220 by a connection chain 322 that is transmitted to the 321a and transmits a driving force. ) And the gear 221 at one end of the puffer roller 230 is connected to the connection chain 323. Accordingly, the second progress roller 220 and the pus roller 230 that are interlocked are primarily driven by the first progress roller while traveling at a low speed by about 100 rpm by the speed reducer 321 of the second driving motor 320. It has the effect of finishing the surface of the pressed concrete.

In the drawing, reference numeral 400 denotes a power supply unit.

The present invention configured as described above is connected to the first driving motor 310 operated by an external power source as shown in FIGS. It is to perform the role of spreading by pressing the pour concrete while proceeding, connected to the second drive motor 320 operated by an external power source with a connection chain 322, the second progress roller 220 and one side of the connection chain ( The pus roller 230 that is linked to 323 is to perform the role of selecting the pour surface while going slowly. This operation is made to interlock while moving in the formwork 10 of the concrete pouring surface, it has the effect of simply paving the pouring surface of concrete.

That is, the concrete surface treatment apparatus of the present invention, unlike the conventional one having its own size and heavy weight as a structure consisting of a roller and a separate running track that generates power by itself and performs surface treatment of the concrete pouring surface, The first roller 200, the second roller 200 and the roller 200 consisting of a roller 230, the driving portion on the form 10 while driving to achieve a light weight to the extent that the surface treatment can be performed At the same time, by simplifying the overall structure, it is easy to carry and install, as well as the concrete paving construction of curved or angled bending area is possible.

As shown in FIG. 5, the present invention constituted as described above will be described with reference to a pavement method using a concrete surface treatment apparatus.

first; Laying the auxiliary base on the concrete pavement position to perform the auxiliary function stopping work evenly by compacting work; By assembling and installing the formwork 10 in the longitudinal direction on both sides of the laying surface of the auxiliary base layer; First pouring concrete into the installed formwork (10) to perform a concrete surface treatment device installation work on the pour surface, and fourth; The concrete pavement construction is completed in the order of finishing the pour surface which treats the poured concrete surface by reciprocating the formwork 10 on the concrete pour surface.

Here, as shown in FIG. 6, the roller 200 of the concrete surface treatment apparatus along the guide angle 20 is fixed to the guide angle 20 is installed fixed to the upper corner of the installed formwork (10) It is desirable to allow to move. The reason is to allow the roller portion 200 to move on the flat guide angle 20 so as to maintain the flatness of the concrete surface.

The present invention completed in this way will have the effect of performing an efficient concrete pavement construction to reduce unnecessary manpower and ancillary materials according to the guide rail construction to be installed separately.

Claims (6)

A support frame part (100) comprising one side fixed angle (110) and the other side fixed angle (120) for supporting the whole from one side and the other side; A roller unit 200 rotatably installed at both ends of the support frame unit 100 to move forward and backward to press and spread the poured concrete; It is fixed to the one side fixed angle 110 is configured as an essential component as a drive means 300 for driving the roller unit 200, by minimizing the size and weight of the equipment to perform the surface treatment of concrete pavement Concrete surface treatment apparatus characterized in that to enable. According to claim 1, The drive means 300 is fixed to one side of the fixed angle 110, one side of the pulley 311 is provided with a first drive motor 310 is operated in reverse rotation with an external power source The second drive motor 320 is configured to be driven in connection with the first progress roller 210 by the connection chain 314 to be transmitted to the gear 312 is formed in the stage to transmit the driving force, and to operate in reverse rotation with an external power source It is equipped with a reducer 321 to adjust to the appropriate number of revolutions, and connecting the other end of the second progress roller 220 with the connection chain 322, the second progress roller 220 and pus roller 230 Concrete surface treatment apparatus, characterized in that configured to be interlocked by connecting one end of the connection chain (323). The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein the first roller of the roller portion 200 is to proceed at a high speed of about 200-300rpm, and the second roller roller and the pus roller 230 is a concrete surface treatment apparatus, characterized in that to proceed at a slow speed of about 100rpm. The method according to claim 1, wherein the flow groove 131 is formed at the lower end of the support plate body 130 of the one fixed angle 110 and the other fixed angle 120, the first progress roller in the flow groove 131 Both ends of the 210 are fitted, but both ends thereof are fixed with the hinge bolt 142 as an axis to include a protrusion piece 141a on the upper side thereof, and a support plate body 130 on the protrusion piece 141a. Concrete handles characterized in that the control handle 140 is configured to be screwed through the first progress roller 210 is configured to be adjusted up and down height. first; Laying the auxiliary base on the concrete pavement position and performing the auxiliary base stopping work to be leveled by the compacting operation; By assembling and installing the formwork 10 in the longitudinal direction on both sides of the laying surface of the auxiliary base layer, third; Fourthly placing concrete on the installed formwork (10) to perform concrete surface treatment device installation work on the placing surface, and fourth; Concrete pour surface construction method characterized in that to complete the concrete pavement construction by performing the pour surface finishing work to treat the poured concrete surface by reciprocating the form (10) on the concrete pour surface. The method according to claim 5, wherein the guide angle 20 is fixed to the upper edge of the installed formwork 10 so that the roller portion 200 of the concrete surface treatment apparatus is moved on the upper surface of the guide angle 20. Concrete pouring surface construction method characterized in that the construction is to have a flatness of the concrete pouring surface.