KR0109430Y1 - Coating machine structure for fabric - Google Patents

Coating machine structure for fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
KR0109430Y1
KR0109430Y1 KR2019930005237U KR930005237U KR0109430Y1 KR 0109430 Y1 KR0109430 Y1 KR 0109430Y1 KR 2019930005237 U KR2019930005237 U KR 2019930005237U KR 930005237 U KR930005237 U KR 930005237U KR 0109430 Y1 KR0109430 Y1 KR 0109430Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
fabric
wheel
tension
trough
immersion
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KR2019930005237U
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Korean (ko)
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KR940022761U (en
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리쉬융
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리쉬융
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B1/00—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
    • D06B1/10—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by contact with a member carrying the treating material
    • D06B1/14—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by contact with a member carrying the treating material with a roller

Abstract

본 발명은 직물코팅용 기계장치에 관한 것으로서 직물을 코팅하기 위해 특별히 미리 혼합된 수지를 사용할 수 있는 장치이며 이러한 코팅방법은 침지형, 평면코팅형, 단면코팅 및 이중블레이드코팅을 포함하고 수지를 스크레이퍼, 텐션조절휘일, 크로스텐션휘일, 직물가이더, 에쥐얼라인먼트장치, V3, 건조캠버, 냉각장치 및 직물롤러에 의하여 상기 공정들중 하나를 사용하여 직물의 표면 및 간격에 코팅하여 마감된 직물이 우수한 외견을 갖고 변형되지 않으며 또한 방수가 되고 드레이프 및 소파제조용 재료로 사용될 수 있는 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention relates to a machine for textile coating, a device that can use a specially mixed resin for coating the fabric and the coating method includes an immersion type, planar coating, single-side coating and double blade coating and the resin scraper, Tension control wheels, cross tension wheels, fabric guiders, alignment devices, V3, drying cambers, cooling units and fabric rollers use one of the above processes to coat the surface and spacing of the fabric to achieve a superior appearance. It is characterized by being able to be used as a material for producing drape and sofa and being waterproof and not deformed.

Description

직물을 코팅하기 위한 기계구조Mechanical structure for coating fabric

제1도는 수지로 직물을 코팅하기 위해 사용되는 통상기술에 대한 도면1 is a diagram of a conventional technique used to coat a fabric with a resin

제2도는 수지로 직물을 코팅하는 롤러침지방법을 사용하는 또다른 통상기술에 대한 도면2 is a view of another conventional technique using a roller immersion method for coating a fabric with a resin

제3도는 본 발명에 따른 수지의 주된 조성물 및 그의 가공을 나타내는 블록선도3 is a block diagram showing the main composition of the resin according to the present invention and its processing.

제4도는 본 발명에 따라 직물을 제조하는 가공의 기계적인 흐름을 나타내는 선도4 is a diagram showing the mechanical flow of processing to manufacture a fabric according to the present invention.

제5도는 본 발명에 따른 제4도의 침지가공의 기계적인 흐름을 나타내는 선도5 is a diagram showing the mechanical flow of immersion processing of FIG. 4 according to the present invention.

제6도는 본 발명에 따른 제4도의 이중 블레이드 가공의 기계적인 흐름을 나타내는 선도6 is a diagram showing the mechanical flow of the double blade machining of FIG. 4 according to the present invention.

제7도는 수평블라인드의 제조장치를 나타내는 기계적인 흐름도이다.7 is a mechanical flowchart showing an apparatus for manufacturing horizontal blinds.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

2,3,4 : 텐션롤러 17,21 : 롤러2,3,4: tension roller 17,21: roller

A1 : 텐션휘일 B1(C1) : 텐션조절휘일A1: tension wheel B1 (C1): tension control wheel

B13 : 스크레이퍼 C14 : X트로프B13: Scraper C14: X Trough

C18,C19,C20 : 평면프레싱휘일 A44 : 직물가이더C18, C19, C20: Flat pressing wheel A44: Fabric guider

A68,A69 : 직물롤링장치A68, A69: Fabric Rolling Equipment

본 고안은 직물제조시 수지코팅에 사용되는 기계구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a mechanical structure used for resin coating in fabric manufacturing.

보다 구체적으로는 본 고안은 침지(immersion), 평면코팅, 단면코팅, 이중 블레이드 코팅(double blade coating)등과 같은 다양한 가공방법으로 직물을 코팅처리할 수 있는 기계장치에 관한 것이다.More specifically, the present invention relates to a mechanical device capable of coating a fabric by various processing methods such as immersion, planar coating, single-side coating, double blade coating, and the like.

통상적인 방법의 코팅직물이 제1도 및 제2도의 도면에 의해 설명된다.The coating fabric of a conventional method is illustrated by the figures of FIGS. 1 and 2.

제1도는 직물내 수지를 직접적으로 코팅시킨 드라이가공이다. 본 장치는 한쌍의 롤러, 코팅 트로프(coating trough), 블레이드, 건조챔버 및 냉각챔버로 구성된다. 직물을 수지로 코팅하고 롤러를 사용하여 건조챔버를 통해 운반한다. 제2도에 명시된 바와같은 롤러 침지(roller immersion)장치는 직물을 코팅시키기 위해 트로프로부터 수지를 통과시키기 위해 하부롤러를 사용한다.1 is a dry process in which the resin in the fabric is directly coated. The apparatus consists of a pair of rollers, a coating trough, a blade, a drying chamber and a cooling chamber. The fabric is coated with resin and transported through a drying chamber using a roller. The roller immersion apparatus as specified in FIG. 2 uses a lower roller to pass resin from the trough to coat the fabric.

이전의 일반적인 직물을 코팅시키기 위한 기술 및 장치를 사용하는 것은 오늘날 높은 품질요구치의 요구에 부응할 수 없다. 예컨데, 이전의 장치는 직물이 건조챔버로 운반되기 전에 코팅 및 스크레이핑의 단일층을 사용한다. 상기 간단한 가공은 마감직물의 코팅시 평활도 및 두께에 있어서 문제가 있다. 또한, 두 개의 장치는 서로다른 것과 완전히 다르고 두 개의 상이한 가공은 두 개의 상이한 장치사용을 필요로 한다. 이것은 산업상의 한계를 야기한다. 부가적으로, 상기 장치는 이중면코팅, 이중면착색된 불투명직물 뿐만 아니라 롤러 블라인드(roller blind)용 직물을 제조할 수 없다.The use of techniques and devices for coating previous common fabrics cannot meet the demands of today's high quality requirements. For example, previous devices use a single layer of coating and scraping before the fabric is transported to the drying chamber. Such simple processing is problematic in the smoothness and thickness of the coating of the finished fabric. In addition, the two devices are completely different from the other and two different processing requires the use of two different devices. This raises industrial limits. In addition, the apparatus cannot produce double sided coatings, double sided opaque fabrics, as well as fabrics for roller blinds.

본 고안자에 의해 이루어진 연구결과에 따르면 블라인드(blind) 및 소파용 직물을 제조하는 기술은 고도의 기술은 아니다. 그러나 상기 시술에 대한 개선은 필요하며 블라인드용 직물을 제조하기 위해 누구나 원재료조성물 뿐만 아니라 가공에 관한 철저한 지식을 가질 필요가 있다. 다양한 조성물의 재료를 창블라인드용 직물로 제조할 수 있다. 이러한 조성물들은 아크릴 및 필라멘트(filament)를 함께 배합하고 짧은 섬유(short fiber)(V1)를 필라멘트로 혼합하며, 아크릴을 짧은 섬유(short fiber)(V1)으로 혼합할 뿐만 아니라 필라멘트, (V1) 및 아마를 함께 혼합시키는 것으로 구성된다. 제조방법은 특별한 효과를 얻기 위해 염색 및 직조와 같은 특수가공을 필요로 한다.According to the research made by the inventors, the technology for manufacturing blind and sofa fabrics is not highly advanced. However, improvements to the procedure are necessary and everyone needs to have a thorough knowledge of processing as well as raw material compositions in order to produce blind fabrics. Materials of various compositions can be made into fabrics for window blinds. These compositions blend acryl and filaments together, mix short fibers (V1) into filaments, blend acrylics into short fibers (V1), as well as filaments, (V1) and It consists of mixing flax together. The manufacturing method requires special processing such as dyeing and weaving to obtain special effects.

예컨데, 필라멘트 데이크론(filament dacron)을 연화직물천으로 100%가공하여 200。C가 넘는 온도에서 세팅시키는 것은 창블라인드용 원재료로 사용되어지기에 매우 적합한 직물을 제조한다. 아크릴 야안(acrylic yarn)은 정제가공후 치밀하지 못하게 유연가공된다. 특수가공시 데이크론과 이것을 결합하며 창블라인드용 직물재료를 제조할 수 있고 그 결과 직물은 소프트하고 충분한 탄성을 가지며 튼튼하고 변형되지 않는다. 이러한 발견은 본 발명의 중요한 사항이며 유사한 결과가 다른 적절한 원재료의 혼합을 통해 얻어질 수 있다.For example, 100% processing of a filament dacron with a soft fabric cloth and setting at temperatures above 200 ° C. produces fabrics well suited to be used as raw materials for window blinds. Acrylic yarns are softly cast after refining. In special processing, it can be combined with Daykron to produce window blind fabric material, which makes the fabric soft, elastic enough, strong and not deformed. This finding is an important aspect of the present invention and similar results can be obtained through mixing of other suitable raw materials.

직물의 품질은 선택된 수지조성물에 달려있고 본 발명에 따른 다양한 처리가공은 직물을 코팅하기 위해 특수하게 혼합된 수치를 사용한다. 다양한 수지조성물 및 그의 적용예가 표1에 명시된다.The quality of the fabric depends on the resin composition chosen and the various treatments according to the invention use specially mixed values to coat the fabric. Various resin compositions and applications thereof are shown in Table 1.

[표 1] TABLE 1

Claims (1)

침지 트로프 룸이 여러개의 침지 트로프로 구분되고 상기 침지트로프의 정면 및 후면은 침지 트로프로 직물을 이동시키는 침지 트로프 및 침지 트로프로부터 직물을 이동시키는 침지 트로프의 여러개의 침지 트로프를 가지고 상기 침지 트로프의 접합점에서 직물의 표면으로부터 과잉의 수지를 스퀴이징하기 위한 일정한 텐션 휘일이 있고 여러개의 크로스 텐션 휘일을 통해 직물을 이동시키기 위한 침지 트로프룸의 외부상에 텐션 조절휘일이 있으며, 상기 크로스 텐션 휘일 다음에 직물 가이더가 있고 상기 수지 트로프나 코팅 플랫포옴으로 직물을 이동시키기 위한 텐션 캠 휘일이 있으며 80。C각도로 기울어져 있는 두 개의 스크래이퍼가 상기 수지 트로프의 가장자리 아래에 가이딩 휘일 상부상에 장착되며 상기 스크레이퍼의 팁들사이의 거리가 0.5mm이고 에쥐 얼라이먼트 장치는 직물을 대칭적으로 펼치며 평면 스퀴이징 휘일은 스크레이퍼가 상이한 스크레이핑깊이로 장착되는 상기 코팅 플랫포옴으로 직물을 이동시키고 가압수단(V3)는 뒤에서 여러개의 건조영역을 가진 건조챔버인 여러개의 휘일본체로 구성되며 냉각장치는 건조 및 가열 후 직물을 냉각시키고 직물 롤링장치는 마감직물을 감고 침지 트로프 룸, 텐션 휘일, 텐션 조절 휘일, 상기 텐션 조절 휘일 뒤에 있는 크로스 텐션 휘일, 직물 가이더, 텐션 캠 휘일, 수지 트로프, 직물 코팅 플랫포옴, 에쥐 얼라인먼트장치, 가압수단(V3), 건조챔버, 냉각장치 및 직물롤러로 구성되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 직물코팅용 기계장치.The immersion trough room is divided into several immersion troughs and the front and back of the immersion trough have a junction point of the immersion trough with an immersion trough for moving the fabric from the immersion trough and several immersion troughs for moving the fabric from the immersion trough. There is a constant tension wheel to squeeze excess resin from the surface of the fabric in the fabric and there is a tension control wheel on the outside of the immersion trough room for moving the fabric through multiple cross tension wheels, the fabric following the cross tension wheel There is a guider and a tension cam wheel for moving the fabric to the resin trough or coating platform, and two scrapers are inclined at an angle of 80 ° C mounted on top of the guiding wheel below the edge of the resin trough and The distance between the tips is 0.5 mm and the Er alignment device spreads the fabric symmetrically and the planar squeezing wheel moves the fabric to the coating platform where the scraper is mounted at different scraping depths and the pressing means (V3) is a drying chamber with several drying zones at the back. It is composed of several bodies, and the cooling unit cools the fabric after drying and heating, and the fabric rolling unit winds up the finishing fabric, and the immersion trough room, tension wheel, tension adjustment wheel, cross tension wheel behind the tension control wheel, fabric guider , Tension cam wheel, resin trough, fabric coating platform, aus alignment device, pressurizing means (V3), drying chamber, a cooling device and a fabric coating machine, characterized in that consisting of the roller.
KR2019930005237U 1993-03-31 1993-03-31 Coating machine structure for fabric KR0109430Y1 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010096250A (en) * 2000-04-18 2001-11-07 사공표 Resin agitator for fabric coating machine
KR101528840B1 (en) * 2013-12-06 2015-06-16 주식회사 에스엔디코퍼레이션 Coating both sides of a thin metal sheet of an apparatus

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010096250A (en) * 2000-04-18 2001-11-07 사공표 Resin agitator for fabric coating machine
KR101528840B1 (en) * 2013-12-06 2015-06-16 주식회사 에스엔디코퍼레이션 Coating both sides of a thin metal sheet of an apparatus

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