JPWO2022149210A5 - - Google Patents

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JPWO2022149210A5
JPWO2022149210A5 JP2022573836A JP2022573836A JPWO2022149210A5 JP WO2022149210 A5 JPWO2022149210 A5 JP WO2022149210A5 JP 2022573836 A JP2022573836 A JP 2022573836A JP 2022573836 A JP2022573836 A JP 2022573836A JP WO2022149210 A5 JPWO2022149210 A5 JP WO2022149210A5
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Japan
Prior art keywords
capacitor
pulsation
control unit
power
motor
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Pending
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JP2022573836A
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Japanese (ja)
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JPWO2022149210A1 (en
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Priority claimed from PCT/JP2021/000196 external-priority patent/WO2022149210A1/en
Publication of JPWO2022149210A1 publication Critical patent/JPWO2022149210A1/ja
Publication of JPWO2022149210A5 publication Critical patent/JPWO2022149210A5/ja
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上述した課題を解決し、目的を達成するために、本開示に係る電力変換装置は、商用電源から供給される第1の交流電力を整流する整流部と、整流部の出力端に接続されるコンデンサと、コンデンサの両端に接続され、第2の交流電力を生成してモータに出力するインバータと、コンデンサの電力状態を検出する検出部と、検出部の検出値に応じた脈動がモータの駆動パターンに重畳されるようにインバータの動作を制御し、コンデンサの充放電電流を抑制する制御部と、を備える。検出部は、充放電電流を検出し、制御部は、充放電電流に含まれる特定の周波数の脈動成分が減少する駆動パターンを自動探索する。 In order to solve the above-described problems and achieve the object, a power conversion device according to the present disclosure includes a rectification unit that rectifies first AC power supplied from a commercial power supply, and a rectification unit that is connected to an output end of the rectification unit. A capacitor, an inverter connected to both ends of the capacitor to generate a second AC power and output it to the motor, a detector for detecting the power state of the capacitor, and a pulsation corresponding to the detected value of the detector to drive the motor. a control unit that controls the operation of the inverter so as to be superimposed on the pattern and suppresses the charging and discharging current of the capacitor. The detection unit detects the charge/discharge current, and the control unit automatically searches for a drive pattern that reduces the pulsation component of a specific frequency contained in the charge/discharge current.

Claims (9)

商用電源から供給される第1の交流電力を整流する整流部と、
前記整流部の出力端に接続されるコンデンサと、
前記コンデンサの両端に接続され、第2の交流電力を生成してモータに出力するインバータと、
前記コンデンサの電力状態を検出する検出部と、
前記検出部の検出値に応じた脈動が前記モータの駆動パターンに重畳されるように前記インバータの動作を制御し、前記コンデンサの充放電電流を抑制する制御部と、
を備え、
前記検出部は、前記充放電電流を検出し、
前記制御部は、前記充放電電流に含まれる特定の周波数の脈動成分が減少する前記駆動パターンを自動探索する電力変換装置。
a rectifier that rectifies first AC power supplied from a commercial power supply;
a capacitor connected to the output terminal of the rectifying unit;
an inverter connected to both ends of the capacitor for generating a second AC power and outputting it to the motor;
a detection unit that detects the power state of the capacitor;
a control unit that controls the operation of the inverter so that the pulsation corresponding to the detection value of the detection unit is superimposed on the drive pattern of the motor, and suppresses the charging and discharging current of the capacitor;
with
The detection unit detects the charge/discharge current,
The power conversion device, wherein the control unit automatically searches for the drive pattern in which a pulsation component of a specific frequency contained in the charge/discharge current is reduced.
商用電源から供給される第1の交流電力を整流する整流部と、
前記整流部の出力端に接続されるコンデンサと、
前記コンデンサの両端に接続され、第2の交流電力を生成してモータに出力するインバータと、
前記コンデンサの電力状態を検出する検出部と、
前記検出部の検出値に応じた脈動が前記モータの駆動パターンに重畳されるように前記インバータの動作を制御し、前記コンデンサの充放電電流を抑制する制御部と、
を備え、
前記検出部は、前記コンデンサの両端電圧である直流母線電圧を検出し、
前記制御部は、前記直流母線電圧に含まれる特定の周波数の脈動成分が減少する前記駆動パターンを自動探索する電力変換装置。
a rectifier that rectifies first AC power supplied from a commercial power supply;
a capacitor connected to the output terminal of the rectifying unit;
an inverter connected to both ends of the capacitor for generating a second AC power and outputting it to the motor;
a detection unit that detects the power state of the capacitor;
a control unit that controls the operation of the inverter so that the pulsation corresponding to the detection value of the detection unit is superimposed on the drive pattern of the motor, and suppresses the charging and discharging current of the capacitor;
with
The detection unit detects a DC bus voltage that is a voltage across the capacitor,
The power conversion device, wherein the control unit automatically searches for the drive pattern in which a pulsation component of a specific frequency contained in the DC bus voltage is reduced.
前記制御部は、
前記検出値と指令値または目標値との偏差に含まれる、前記商用電源の電源周波数に応じた成分の振幅を演算するフーリエ係数演算部と、
前記偏差を収束させる比例積分微分制御部と、
前記比例積分微分制御部からの出力を交流成分に復元し、前記コンデンサの充放電電流を抑制するための脈動分の指令を生成する交流復元部と、
を備える請求項またはに記載の電力変換装置。
The control unit
a Fourier coefficient calculator that calculates the amplitude of a component that is included in the deviation between the detected value and the command value or the target value and that corresponds to the power supply frequency of the commercial power supply;
a proportional-integral-derivative control unit for converging the deviation;
an AC restoration unit that restores the output from the proportional-integral-derivative control unit to an AC component and generates a pulsating command for suppressing the charge/discharge current of the capacitor;
The power converter according to claim 1 or 2 , comprising:
前記検出部は、前記整流部から前記コンデンサへ流入される入力電流を検出し、 The detection unit detects an input current flowing from the rectification unit to the capacitor,
前記制御部は、前記入力電流と前記コンデンサから前記インバータへの出力電流との差分が小さくなるように、前記モータの入出力電力の関係から前記モータのq軸電流指令を制御する、 The control unit controls the q-axis current command of the motor based on the input/output power relationship of the motor so that the difference between the input current and the output current from the capacitor to the inverter becomes small.
請求項1から3のいずれか1つに記載の電力変換装置。 The power converter according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
前記制御部は、前記モータを含む負荷の運転条件ごとに設定された前記コンデンサの充放電電流を抑制するための脈動パターンを記憶し、前記負荷の運転条件に応じた前記脈動パターンを用いて前記コンデンサの充放電電流を抑制するための脈動分の指令を生成し、前記インバータの動作を制御する、
請求項1からのいずれか1つに記載の電力変換装置。
The control unit stores a pulsation pattern for suppressing charging/discharging current of the capacitor, which is set for each operating condition of the load including the motor, and uses the pulsation pattern according to the operating condition of the load. generating a pulsating command for suppressing the charging and discharging current of the capacitor and controlling the operation of the inverter;
The power converter according to any one of claims 1 to 4 .
前記検出部は、前記コンデンサの充放電電流および前記コンデンサの両端電圧である直流母線電圧のうち少なくとも1つを検出し、
前記制御部は、前記検出部の検出値に含まれる特定の周波数の脈動成分が減少する前記脈動パターンを自動探索し、前記運転条件ごとに設定された前記脈動パターンとして記憶する、
請求項に記載の電力変換装置。
The detection unit detects at least one of a charging/discharging current of the capacitor and a DC bus voltage that is a voltage across the capacitor,
The control unit automatically searches for the pulsation pattern in which a pulsation component of a specific frequency contained in the detection value of the detection unit decreases, and stores the pulsation pattern as the pulsation pattern set for each operating condition.
The power converter according to claim 5 .
前記モータが周期的な負荷トルク脈動を有する負荷を駆動する場合、
前記制御部は、前記負荷トルク脈動に起因する速度脈動を抑制する、
請求項1からのいずれか1つに記載の電力変換装置。
When the motor drives a load with periodic load torque pulsations,
The control unit suppresses speed pulsation caused by the load torque pulsation.
The power converter according to any one of claims 1 to 6 .
請求項1からのいずれか1つに記載の電力変換装置を備えるモータ駆動装置。 A motor drive device comprising the power conversion device according to any one of claims 1 to 7 . 請求項1からのいずれか1つに記載の電力変換装置を備える冷凍サイクル適用機器。 A refrigerating cycle application equipment comprising the power converter according to any one of claims 1 to 7 .
JP2022573836A 2021-01-06 2021-01-06 Pending JPWO2022149210A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/JP2021/000196 WO2022149210A1 (en) 2021-01-06 2021-01-06 Power conversion device, motor driving device, and refrigeration-cycle application device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPWO2022149210A1 JPWO2022149210A1 (en) 2022-07-14
JPWO2022149210A5 true JPWO2022149210A5 (en) 2023-07-06

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JP (1) JPWO2022149210A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2022149210A1 (en)

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3699663B2 (en) * 2001-05-24 2005-09-28 勲 高橋 Inverter control method and apparatus
JP5047021B2 (en) * 2008-03-24 2012-10-10 三菱電機株式会社 Electric motor drive device and air conditioner
JP6343037B1 (en) * 2017-01-11 2018-06-13 日立ジョンソンコントロールズ空調株式会社 Motor drive device and refrigeration equipment

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