JPWO2019152749A5 - - Google Patents

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JPWO2019152749A5
JPWO2019152749A5 JP2020541527A JP2020541527A JPWO2019152749A5 JP WO2019152749 A5 JPWO2019152749 A5 JP WO2019152749A5 JP 2020541527 A JP2020541527 A JP 2020541527A JP 2020541527 A JP2020541527 A JP 2020541527A JP WO2019152749 A5 JPWO2019152749 A5 JP WO2019152749A5
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dental tray
laterally extending
extending support
tray
connector
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JP2021522870A (en
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対象者のいびきおよび／または睡眠時無呼吸を治療するための口腔器具であって、
（１）前部、後部、右側、左側、頬側、舌側、および外面を有する上部歯科用トレイであって、
（ａ）対象者の上顎歯列を受け入れるための前記上部歯科用トレイの内面を境界とするレセプタクルと、
（ｂ）前記上部歯科用トレイの頬側の前記上部歯科用トレイの右側外面に取り付けられた右側コネクタ取付部であって、
（ｉ）近位端および遠位端を有する横方向に延びる支持体であって、前記近位端は前記上部歯科用トレイに固定され、前記遠位端はフランジを含む、支持体と、
（ｉｉ）前記上部歯科用トレイに固定されたバックストップであって、前記横方向に延びる支持体に面する係合面を含み、前記横方向に延びる支持体から離間しているバックストップと、を含む右側コネクタ取付部と、
（ｃ）前記上部歯科用トレイの頬側の前記上部歯科用トレイの左側外面に取り付けられた左側コネクタ取付部であって、
（ｉ）外面、近位端、および遠位端を有し、前記近位端は上部歯科用トレイに固定され、遠位端はフランジを含む、横方向に延びる支持体と、
（ｉｉ）前記上部歯科用トレイに固定されたバックストップであって、前記横方向に延びる支持体に面する係合面を含み、前記横方向に延びる支持体から離間しているバックストップとを含む、左側コネクタ取付部と、
を含む上部歯科用トレイと、
（２）前部、後部、右側、左側、頬側、舌側、および外面を有する下部歯科用トレイであって、
（ａ）対象の下顎歯列を受け入れるための、前記下部歯科用トレイの内面を境界とするレセプタクルと、
（ｂ）前記下部歯科用トレイの頬側の前記下部歯科用トレイの右側外面に取り付けられた右側コネクタ取付部であって、
（ｉ）外面、近位端、および遠位端を有し、前記近位端は前記下部歯科用トレイに固定され、前記遠位端はフランジを含む、横方向に延びる支持体と、
（ｉｉ）前記下部歯科用トレイに固定されたバックストップであって、前記横方向に延びる支持体に面する係合面を含み、前記横方向に延びる支持体から離間しているバックストップとを含む、右側コネクタ取付部と、
（ｃ）下部歯科用トレイの頬側の前記下部歯科用トレイの左側外面に取り付けられた左側コネクタ取付部であって、
（ｉ）近位端および遠位端を有し、前記近位端は前記下部歯科用トレイに固定され、前記遠位端はフランジを含む、横方向に延びる支持体と、
（ｉｉ）前記下部歯科用トレイに固定されたバックストップであって、前記横方向に延びる支持体に面する係合面を含み、前記横方向に延びる支持体から離間しているバックストップとを含む、左側コネクタ取付部と、
を含む下部歯科用トレイと、
（３）近位端、遠位端、内面、外面、上面、下面、第１の側面、第２の側面、前記第１の側面と前記第２側面との間の内部チャネル、第１の開口部を有する前記近位端の第１の受容部、第２の開口部を有する前記遠位端の第２の受容部を有する右側コネクタであって、
前記上部歯科用トレイの前記右側コネクタ取付部の前記横方向に伸びる支持体は、前記第１の受容部の前記第１開口部に嵌合し、前記横方向に延びる支持体の外面は、前記右側コネクタの前記近位端の前記内面に面しており、前記右側のコネクタの前記近位端の前記外面は、前記上部歯科用トレイの前記バックストップの前記係合面に面しており、
前記下部歯科用トレイの前記右側コネクタ取付部の前記横方向に延びる支持体は、前記第２の受容部の前記第２の開口部に嵌合し、前記横方向に延びる支持体の前記外面は、前記右側コネクタの前記遠位端の前記内面に面し、前記右側コネクタの前記遠位端の前記外面は、前記下部歯科用トレイの前記バックストップの前記係合面に面している、右側コネクタと、
（４）近位端、遠位端、内面、外面、上面、下面、第１の側面、第２の側面、前記第１の側面と前記第２の側面との間の内部チャネル、第１の開口部を有する前記近位端の第１の受容部、第２の開口部を有する前記遠位端の第２の受容部を有する左側コネクタであって、
前記上部歯科用トレイの前記左側コネクタ取付部の前記横方向に延びる支持体は、前記第１の受容部の前記第１開口部に嵌合し、前記横方向に延びる支持体の前記外面は、前記右側コネクタの前記近位端の前記内面に面し、前記右側コネクタの前記近位端の前記外面は、前記上部歯科用トレイの前記バックストップの前記係合面に面しており、
前記下部歯科用トレイの前記左側コネクタ取付部の前記横方向に延びる支持体は、前記第２の受容部の前記第２の開口部に嵌合し、前記横方向に延びる支持体の前記外面は、前記右側コネクタの前記遠位端の前記内面に面し、前記右側のコネクタの前記遠位端の前記外面は、前記下部歯科用トレイの前記バックストップの前記係合面に面している、
左側コネクタと、
を含むことを特徴とする口腔器具。 An oral device for treating snoring and / or sleep apnea in a subject.
(1) An upper dental tray with anterior, posterior, right, left, buccal, lingual, and outer surfaces.
(A) A receptacle bounded by the inner surface of the upper dental tray for receiving the maxillary dentition of the subject, and
(B) A right connector mounting portion mounted on the right outer surface of the upper dental tray on the buccal side of the upper dental tray.
(I) A laterally extending support having a proximal end and a distal end, wherein the proximal end is secured to the upper dental tray, the distal end includes a flange, and a support.
(Ii) A backstop fixed to the upper dental tray, including an engaging surface facing the laterally extending support, and separated from the laterally extending support. With the right connector mounting part, including
(C) A left-side connector mounting portion attached to the left outer surface of the upper dental tray on the buccal side of the upper dental tray.
(I) With a laterally extending support having an outer surface, a proximal end, and a distal end, said proximal end secured to an upper dental tray and the distal end including a flange.
(Ii) A backstop fixed to the upper dental tray, including an engaging surface facing the laterally extending support, and separated from the laterally extending support. Including, left side connector mounting part,
With an upper dental tray, including
(2) A lower dental tray with anterior, posterior, right, left, buccal, lingual, and outer surfaces.
(A) A receptacle bounded on the inner surface of the lower dental tray for receiving the target mandibular dentition, and
(B) A right connector mounting portion mounted on the right outer surface of the lower dental tray on the buccal side of the lower dental tray.
(I) A laterally extending support having an outer surface, a proximal end, and a distal end, wherein the proximal end is secured to the lower dental tray and the distal end includes a flange.
(Ii) A backstop fixed to the lower dental tray, including an engaging surface facing the laterally extending support, and separated from the laterally extending support. Including, right side connector mounting part,
(C) A left-side connector mounting portion attached to the left outer surface of the lower dental tray on the buccal side of the lower dental tray.
(I) With a laterally extending support having proximal and distal ends, the proximal end being secured to the lower dental tray, the distal end including a flange.
(Ii) A backstop fixed to the lower dental tray, including an engaging surface facing the laterally extending support, and separated from the laterally extending support. Including, left side connector mounting part,
With lower dental trays, including
(3) Proximal end, distal end, inner surface, outer surface, upper surface, lower surface, first side surface, second side surface, internal channel between the first side surface and the second side surface, first opening. A right-hand connector having a first receiving portion of the proximal end having a portion, a second receiving portion of the distal end having a second opening.
The laterally extending support of the right connector mounting portion of the upper dental tray fits into the first opening of the first receiving portion, and the outer surface of the laterally extending support is the said. The proximal end of the right connector faces the inner surface, and the outer surface of the proximal end of the right connector faces the engaging surface of the backstop of the upper dental tray.
The laterally extending support of the right connector mounting portion of the lower dental tray fits into the second opening of the second receiving portion, and the outer surface of the laterally extending support is The right side of the right side connector faces the inner surface of the distal end and the outer surface of the distal end of the right side connector faces the engagement surface of the backstop of the lower dental tray. With the connector,
(4) Proximal end, distal end, inner surface, outer surface, upper surface, lower surface, first side surface, second side surface, internal channel between the first side surface and the second side surface, first. A left-sided connector having a first receiving portion of the proximal end having an opening and a second receiving portion of the distal end having a second opening.
The laterally extending support of the left side connector mounting portion of the upper dental tray is fitted into the first opening of the first receiving portion, and the outer surface of the laterally extending support is formed on the outer surface. The proximal end of the right connector faces the inner surface, and the outer surface of the proximal end of the right connector faces the engaging surface of the backstop of the upper dental tray.
The laterally extending support of the left side connector mounting portion of the lower dental tray fits into the second opening of the second receiving portion, and the outer surface of the laterally extending support is The outer surface of the distal end of the right connector faces the inner surface of the distal end of the right connector and the outer surface of the distal end of the right connector faces the engaging surface of the backstop of the lower dental tray.
With the left connector,
An oral appliance characterized by containing. 請求項１に記載の口腔器具において、前記上部歯科用トレイおよび／または前記下部歯科用トレイの前記コネクタ取付部が前記上部歯科用トレイと一体的に形成されていることを特徴とする口腔器具。 The oral appliance according to claim 1, wherein the connector mounting portion of the upper dental tray and / or the lower dental tray is integrally formed with the upper dental tray. 請求項１に記載の口腔器具において、１又はそれ以上の前記コネクタ取付部の前記横方向に延びる支持体および前記バックストップがベースに取り付けられ、前記ベースが前記上部歯科用トレイまたは前記下部歯科用トレイに固定されていることを特徴とする口腔器具。 In the oral appliance according to claim 1, the laterally extending support and the backstop of one or more of the connector attachment portions are attached to the base, and the base is the upper dental tray or the lower dental. An oral appliance characterized by being fixed to a tray. 請求項３に記載の口腔器具において、前記横方向に延びる支持体および前記バックストップは、前記ベースと一体的に形成されることを特徴とする口腔器具。 The oral appliance according to claim 3, wherein the laterally extending support and the backstop are integrally formed with the base. 請求項１に記載の口腔器具において、１又はそれ以上の前記コネクタ取付部の前記横方向に延びる支持体のフランジが、前記横方向に延びる支持体の前記遠位端の周りで円周方向に延びていることを特徴とする口腔器具。 In the oral appliance according to claim 1, the flange of the laterally extending support of one or more of the connector attachment portions is circumferentially around the distal end of the laterally extending support. An oral appliance characterized by being extended. 請求項５に記載の口腔器具において、前記フランジが円形の外縁を有することを特徴とする口腔器具。 The oral appliance according to claim 5, wherein the flange has a circular outer edge. 請求項１に記載の口腔器具において、１又はそれ以上の前記コネクタ取付部のフランジが、前記コネクタのうちの１つの上面に面する下面を有することを特徴とする口腔器具。 The oral appliance according to claim 1, wherein one or more flanges of the connector mounting portion have a lower surface facing the upper surface of one of the connectors. 請求項１に記載の口腔装置において、前記第１の受容部は、前記上部歯科用トレイの横方向に延びる支持体を受容する第１の開口部を有し、前記第２の受容部は、前記下部歯科用トレイの前記横方向に延びる支持体を受容する第２の開口部を有することを特徴とする口腔装置。 In the oral apparatus according to claim 1, the first receiving portion has a first opening for receiving a laterally extending support of the upper dental tray, and the second receiving portion is. An oral device comprising a second opening for receiving the laterally extending support of the lower dental tray. 請求項１に記載の口腔器具において、前記バックストップの前記係合面は、実質的に平面であることを特徴とする口腔器具。 The oral appliance according to claim 1, wherein the engaging surface of the backstop is substantially flat. 請求項１に記載の口腔器具において、前記バックストップの係合面は、丸みを帯びていることを特徴とする口腔器具。 The oral appliance according to claim 1, wherein the engaging surface of the backstop is rounded. 請求項１に記載の口腔器具において、前記上部歯科用トレイの前記右側コネクタおよび前記左側コネクタが、対象者の犬歯または第１小臼歯に隣接する前記上部歯科用トレイの前記前部に配置され、前記下部歯科用トレイの前記右側コネクタおよび前記左側コネクタは、対象者の第１大臼歯または第二大臼歯に隣接する前記下部歯科用トレイの前記後部に配置されていることを特徴とする口腔器具。 In the oral appliance according to claim 1, the right side connector and the left side connector of the upper dental tray are arranged in the front part of the upper dental tray adjacent to the dog tooth or the first molar of the subject. The right side connector and the left side connector of the lower dental tray are arranged in the rear part of the lower dental tray adjacent to the first molar or the second molar of the subject. .. 請求項１に記載の口腔器具において、前記下部歯科用トレイの前記右側コネクタおよび前記左側コネクタが、対象者の犬歯または第１小臼歯に隣接する前記上部歯科用トレイの前記前部に配置されており、前記上部歯科用トレイの前記右側コネクタおよび前記左側コネクタは、対象者の第１大臼歯または第２大臼歯に隣接する前記下部歯科用トレイの前記後部に配置されていることを特徴とする口腔器具。 In the oral appliance according to claim 1, the right side connector and the left side connector of the lower dental tray are arranged in the front part of the upper dental tray adjacent to the dog tooth or the first molar of the subject. The right side connector and the left side connector of the upper dental tray are arranged at the rear portion of the lower dental tray adjacent to the first molar or the second molar of the subject. Oral appliances. 請求項１に記載の口腔器具において、前記右側コネクタおよび／または前記左側コネクタが第１の側方部材および第２の側方部材を含み、前記第１の側方部材および前記第２の側方部材が湾曲していることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の口腔装置。 In the oral appliance according to claim 1, the right side connector and / or the left side connector includes a first side member and a second side member, and the first side member and the second side member. The oral cavity device according to claim 1, wherein the member is curved. 請求項１に記載の口腔装置において、前記受容部は、前記コネクタのうちの少なくとも一方の前記内面から内側に延びる少なくとも１つの突起を含むことを特徴とする口腔装置。 The oral apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the receiving portion includes at least one protrusion extending inward from the inner surface of at least one of the connectors. 請求項１に記載の口腔装置において、前記歯科用トレイは、軟質プラスチック材料から形成されていることを特徴とする口腔装置。 The oral device according to claim 1, wherein the dental tray is made of a soft plastic material. 請求項１に記載の口腔器具において、さらに、第１の歯列矯正トレイおよび第２の歯列矯正トレイを含み、前記第１の歯列矯正トレイは前記上部歯科用トレイの前記レセプタクル内に受容され、前記第２の歯列矯正トレイは前記下部歯科用トレイの前記レセプタクル内に受容され得ることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の口腔装置。 The oral appliance according to claim 1, further comprising a first orthodontic tray and a second orthodontic tray, wherein the first orthodontic tray is received in the receptacle of the upper dental tray. The oral apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the second orthodontic tray can be received in the receptacle of the lower dental tray. 請求項１に記載の口腔器具において、さらに、一連の第１の歯列矯正トレイおよび一連の第２の歯列矯正トレイを含み、
前記一連のトレイのうちの各歯科矯正トレイは、対象者の歯の位置および／または対象者の顎の形状を変更するために異なる構成を含み、
前記第１の歯列矯正トレイは前記上部歯科用トレイの前記レセプタクル内に受容され、前記第２の歯科矯正トレイは前記下部歯科用トレイの前記レセプタクル内に受容され得ることを特徴とする口腔器具。 The oral appliance according to claim 1 further comprises a series of first orthodontic trays and a series of second orthodontic trays.
Each orthodontic tray in the series of trays contains different configurations to change the position of the subject's teeth and / or the shape of the subject's jaw.
The oral appliance is characterized in that the first orthodontic tray can be received in the receptacle of the upper dental tray and the second orthodontic tray can be received in the receptacle of the lower dental tray. .. 請求項１に記載の口腔器具において、さらに、一連の上部歯科用トレイおよび一連の下部歯科用トレイを含み、前記一連の上部歯科用トレイおよび前記一連の下部歯科用トレイのそれぞれが、対象者の歯の位置および／または対象の顎の形状を変えるために異なる構成を含むことを特徴とする口腔装置。 The oral appliance according to claim 1, further comprising a series of upper dental trays and a series of lower dental trays, each of the series of upper dental trays and the series of lower dental trays of the subject. An oral device comprising different configurations to change the position of teeth and / or the shape of the jaw of a subject.
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US201862624730P 2018-01-31 2018-01-31
US62/624,730 2018-01-31
PCT/US2019/016198 WO2019152749A1 (en) 2018-01-31 2019-01-31 Sleep apnea oral appliance with connectors

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JPWO2019152749A5 true JPWO2019152749A5 (en) 2022-02-01
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