JPWO2018003898A1 - 軟骨再生促進用組成物 - Google Patents
軟骨再生促進用組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JPWO2018003898A1 JPWO2018003898A1 JP2018525242A JP2018525242A JPWO2018003898A1 JP WO2018003898 A1 JPWO2018003898 A1 JP WO2018003898A1 JP 2018525242 A JP2018525242 A JP 2018525242A JP 2018525242 A JP2018525242 A JP 2018525242A JP WO2018003898 A1 JPWO2018003898 A1 JP WO2018003898A1
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Abstract
Description
特許文献2にはラクトバチルス・ガセリCP2305株を含む乳酸菌の破砕物による自己免疫抑制又は炎症抑制を機序とした関節炎抑制と、それによる痛み改善が記載されている。
特許文献3にはラクトバチルス・ガセリCP2305株が迷走神経活性化効果を有することが記載されている。
[1] ラクトバチルス属に属する乳酸菌及び/又はその処理物を有効成分として含有する軟骨再生促進用組成物。
[2] ラクトバチルス属に属する乳酸菌及び/又はその処理物を有効成分として含有する2型コラーゲン合成促進用組成物。
[3] 軟骨再生促進又は2型コラーゲン合成促進が、コラーゲン分解/合成比(C2C/CPII)の低下により示される、[1]又は[2]に記載の組成物。
[4] 乳酸菌がラクトバチルス・ガセリである、[1]〜[3]のいずれかに記載の組成物。
[5] 乳酸菌が、ラクトバチルス・ガセリCP2305株(受託番号FERM BP-11331)若しくはその変異株、又はラクトバチルス・ガセリCP2305s株(受託番号NITE BP-1405)若しくはその変異株である、[1]〜[4]のいずれかに記載の組成物。
[5-1] 乳酸菌が死菌体である、[1]〜[5]のいずれかに記載の組成物。
[6] 関節痛改善に使用するための、[1]〜[5]のいずれかに記載の組成物。
[6-1] 投与対象が関節痛を患うヒト患者又は40歳以上のヒト対象である、[1]〜[6]のいずれかに記載の組成物。
[7] 組成物が、飲食品、飼料、栄養補助剤及び医薬からなる群より選択される、[1]〜[6]のいずれかに記載の組成物。
[8] 飲食品が、発酵乳飲料、ヨーグルト、粉ミルク、ベビーフード、味噌汁、レトルト食品及びタブレットを含む、[7]に記載の組成物。
[9-1] 上記乳酸菌及び/又はその処理物を投与していない対照と比較して、上記対象における軟骨再生を促進させる、[9]に記載の方法。
[10] ラクトバチルス属に属する乳酸菌及び/又はその処理物を対象に投与するステップを含む、対象において2型コラーゲン合成を促進する方法。
[10-1] 上記乳酸菌及び/又はその処理物を投与していない対照と比較して、上記対象における2型コラーゲン合成を促進させる、[10]に記載の方法。
[11] ラクトバチルス属に属する乳酸菌及び/又はその処理物を対象に投与し、対象において軟骨再生を促進するステップを含む、対象の軟骨再生を促進する方法。
[12] ラクトバチルス属に属する乳酸菌及び/又はその処理物を対象に投与し、対象において2型コラーゲン合成を促進するステップを含む、対象の2型コラーゲン合成を促進する方法。
[14] 2型コラーゲン合成の促進に使用するためのラクトバチルス属に属する乳酸菌及び/又はその処理物。
(1)乳酸菌の準備
乳酸菌として、ラクトバチルス・ガセリCP2305株(受託番号FERM BP-11331)及びラクトバチルス・ガセリCP2305s株(受託番号NITE BP-1405)を準備した。
対象から血液を採取し、フローサイトメトリー法にて単球数を測定した。血清を用いて免疫比濁法にてγグロブリン(免疫グロブリンIg-G、Ig-A、Ig-M)を測定した。
対象からの血清を用いて、C2C測定に関してはIBEX社の「Collagen Type II Cleavage Assay」を使用し、CPII測定に関してはUSCN社の「II型コラーゲンC末端プロペプチド(PIICP)酵素結合免疫吸着測定キット」を使用して、ELISAにて測定した。測定値の比をとりC2C/CPIIを算出した。
対象が変形性膝関節症患者機能評価尺度(JKOM)質問紙に記入した結果を集計し測定した。
<試験飲料の調製>
ラクトバチルス・ガセリCP2305株及びラクトバチルス・ヘルベティカスを用いて、脱脂粉乳及び酵母エキスを、32〜37℃にて12〜22時間発酵した後、得られた発酵乳に液糖、甘味料、酸味料、安定剤、香料で調合・殺菌した。
また、プラセボは、CP2305株を使用せずにラクトバチルス・ヘルベティカスを用いて同条件にて発酵した乳を用いて、上記と同様に調合・殺菌した。
殺菌液を紙容器に200ml充填し、試験飲料及びプラセボ飲料とした。
<ヒト飲用試験>
中高齢者(40〜90歳代)34名を対象として2群に分け、ラクトバチルス・ガセリCP2305株を含有した試験飲料(菌体量として1010個)、又はCP2305株を含まないプラセボ飲料を、1日1本で12週間にわたり投与した。
<ヒト飲用試験>(コラーゲン合成促進)
高齢者(70歳〜90歳)18名に対して実施例2と同様の方法で試験を実施し、コラーゲン合成指標CPIIの飲用前後の変化を確認した。
受託番号NITE BP-1405(ラクトバチルス・ガセリCP2305S株、2012年8月14日付寄託)
Claims (8)
- ラクトバチルス属に属する乳酸菌及び/又はその処理物を有効成分として含有する軟骨再生促進用組成物。
- ラクトバチルス属に属する乳酸菌及び/又はその処理物を有効成分として含有する2型コラーゲン合成促進用組成物。
- 軟骨再生促進又は2型コラーゲン合成促進が、コラーゲン分解/合成比(C2C/CPII)の低下により示される、請求項1又は2に記載の組成物。
- 乳酸菌がラクトバチルス・ガセリである、請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。
- 乳酸菌が、ラクトバチルス・ガセリCP2305株(受託番号FERM BP-11331)若しくはその変異株、又はラクトバチルス・ガセリCP2305s株(受託番号NITE BP-1405)若しくはその変異株である、請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。
- 関節痛改善に使用するための、請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。
- 組成物が、飲食品、栄養補助剤及び医薬からなる群より選択される、請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。
- 飲食品が、発酵乳飲料、ヨーグルト、粉ミルク、ベビーフード、味噌汁、レトルト食品及びタブレットを含む、請求項7に記載の組成物。
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