JPWO2017183632A1 - 医療装置 - Google Patents
医療装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JPWO2017183632A1 JPWO2017183632A1 JP2018513186A JP2018513186A JPWO2017183632A1 JP WO2017183632 A1 JPWO2017183632 A1 JP WO2017183632A1 JP 2018513186 A JP2018513186 A JP 2018513186A JP 2018513186 A JP2018513186 A JP 2018513186A JP WO2017183632 A1 JPWO2017183632 A1 JP WO2017183632A1
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Abstract
患者2の胸部を支持する胸部ユニット5Aと、患者2の腰部を支持する腰部ユニット5Bを、基台10上に並べて配置した医療装置であって、腰部ユニット5Bに対して胸部ユニット5Aを近接又は離反する第1の方向に移動させる第1の移動手段15、16と、胸部ユニット5A又は腰部ユニット5Bの一方に対して他方を第1の方向と直交する水平方向に移動させる第2の移動手段25、46と、を備えている。
Description
また、請求項4に記載の医療装置は、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の医療装置において、前記胸部ユニットは、長さ方向の前方部の幅に対して後方部の幅が狭まっており、前記腰部ユニットは、長さ方向の後方部の幅に対して前方部の幅が狭まっていることを特徴とする。
図1及び図2に示す医療装置1は、上述したように脊柱の変位を矯正する際に使用され、特に、脊柱側弯症、脊柱後弯症、前弯性異常などの胸郭部脊髄や腰部脊髄または腰仙骨脊髄変形をもった患者に対して、体の一部を切開してスクリューを設置するとともにロッドを連結させて、フック等の操作具を操作して行う手術の前に行われる手術前の治療に用いられ、整形外科医(以下、「操作者」という。)によって操作される。
次に医療装置の第2実施例を説明する。
次に医療装置の第3実施例を説明する。
次に医療装置1の第4実施例を図9を用いて説明する。
次に、医療装置の第5実施例を図10乃至図12を用いて説明する。
まず、基台220上に並べて配置された、胸部ユニット5Aと、腰部ユニット5Bに患者2をうつ伏せ状態で載置する。その際、患者2の体型に応じて、調整機構により、胸部ユニット5Aの保持ユニット225間、腰部ユニット5Bの保持ユニット245間が調整されて、各支持体227、247が患者2にフィットするように調整され、患者の体が固定される。なお、胸部ユニット5Aおよび腰部ユニット5Bの固定は、まず、腰部ユニット5Bを用いて、患者2の腰部が固定(位置決め)され、その後、胸部ユニット5Aの位置が調整され固定される。
2 患者
5A 胸部ユニット
5B 腰部ユニット
5C 脚部ユニット
10 基台
15 横レール
16 連結部材
25、46 スライダ
図1及び図2に示す医療装置1は、上述したように脊柱変形を矯正する際に使用され、特に、脊柱側弯症、脊柱後弯症等の脊柱変形の患者に対して、脊柱の後方の要素を展開して、脊柱に複数のスクリューやフック部材を設置するとともに、これらにロッドを連結させる矯正固定手術の開始直前あるいは矯正固定手術中に操作される。
次に医療装置1の第2実施例を説明する。
次に医療装置1の第3実施例を説明する。
次に医療装置1の第4実施例を図9を用いて説明する。
次に、医療装置の第5実施例を図10乃至図12を用いて説明する。
まず、基台220上に並べて配置された、胸部ユニット5Aと、腰部ユニット5Bに患者2をうつ伏せ状態で載置する。その際、患者2の体型に応じて、調整機構により、胸部ユニット5Aの保持ユニット225間、腰部ユニット5Bの保持ユニット245間が調整されて、各支持体227、247が患者2にフィットするように調整され、患者の体が固定される。なお、胸部ユニット5Aおよび腰部ユニット5Bの固定は、まず、腰部ユニット5Bを用いて、患者2の腰部が固定(位置決め)され、その後、胸部ユニット5Aの位置が調整され固定される。
Claims (4)
- 患者の胸部を支持する胸部ユニットと、前記患者の腰部を支持する腰部ユニットを、基台上に並べて配置した医療装置であって、
前記腰部ユニットに対して前記胸部ユニットを近接又は離反する第1の方向に移動させる第1の移動手段と、
前記胸部ユニット又は前記腰部ユニットの一方に対して他方を前記第1の方向と直交する水平方向に移動させる第2の移動手段と、
を備えていることを特徴とする医療装置。 - 前記第1の移動手段により移動した状態を保持する第1の保持手段を更に備え、前記第2の移動手段は、前記第1の移動手段により前記腰部ユニット又は胸部ユニットが移動され保持された状態で前記腰部ユニット又は胸部ユニットを移動させることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の医療装置。
- 前記第2の移動手段により移動した状態を保持する第2の保持手段を更に備えていることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の医療装置。
- 前記胸部ユニットは、長さ方向の前方部の幅に対して後方部の幅が狭まっており、前記腰部ユニットは、長さ方向の後方部の幅に対して前方部の幅が狭まっていることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の医療装置。
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PCT/JP2017/015565 WO2017183632A1 (ja) | 2016-04-19 | 2017-04-18 | 医療装置 |
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US10568797B1 (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2020-02-25 | ScoliWRx, Inc. | Spinal cord and meninges stretching frame and method to prevent and treat the root cause of scoliosis |
US11160709B2 (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2021-11-02 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Surgical table with movement capabilities of lower body support structures |
CN112770708B (zh) * | 2018-09-27 | 2023-10-20 | 瑞穗株式会社 | 脊椎变形矫正固定手术辅助装置 |
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CN109512622B (zh) * | 2018-11-20 | 2020-08-11 | 河南省中医院(河南中医药大学第二附属医院) | 一种麻醉科用辅助固定装置 |
JP7310923B2 (ja) * | 2019-12-16 | 2023-07-19 | 株式会社島津製作所 | X線撮影用被検体固定具およびx線撮影システム |
EP4099971A4 (en) * | 2020-02-03 | 2024-02-28 | Alphatec Spine Inc | PATIENT POSITIONING SYSTEM |
CN111281770A (zh) * | 2020-03-18 | 2020-06-16 | 郑灵芝 | 一种用于妇产科产后护理的康复训练床 |
CN111449857B (zh) * | 2020-04-16 | 2022-04-08 | 江西省人民医院 | 一种神经外科用康复治疗装置 |
CN111956383B (zh) * | 2020-08-28 | 2022-07-29 | 王泽昊 | 一种数控气压式骨科牵引器 |
CN111904687B (zh) * | 2020-09-10 | 2022-08-30 | 赵晓东 | 一种具有夹角可调和自锁功能的骨科牵引装置 |
CN113350102A (zh) * | 2020-10-12 | 2021-09-07 | 浙江德康医疗器械有限公司 | 脊柱矫形支架 |
US20230190255A1 (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2023-06-22 | Globus Medical, Inc. | Patient positioner |
CN114432081B (zh) * | 2022-02-07 | 2024-04-16 | 中国人民解放军海军军医大学第一附属医院 | 一种骨盆固定装置的使用方法 |
CN114533478B (zh) * | 2022-03-01 | 2023-01-24 | 南华大学附属第一医院 | 针对肝胆外科术前检查用智能体位矫正设备 |
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US20190117488A1 (en) | 2019-04-25 |
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WO2017183632A1 (ja) | 2017-10-26 |
JP6537152B2 (ja) | 2019-07-03 |
EP3446662A1 (en) | 2019-02-27 |
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