JPS646041B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS646041B2 JPS646041B2 JP56003937A JP393781A JPS646041B2 JP S646041 B2 JPS646041 B2 JP S646041B2 JP 56003937 A JP56003937 A JP 56003937A JP 393781 A JP393781 A JP 393781A JP S646041 B2 JPS646041 B2 JP S646041B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- air
- glass
- conduit
- heating
- window
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012384 transportation and delivery Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R1/00—Optical viewing arrangements; Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles
- B60R1/02—Rear-view mirror arrangements
- B60R1/06—Rear-view mirror arrangements mounted on vehicle exterior
- B60R1/0602—Rear-view mirror arrangements mounted on vehicle exterior comprising means for cleaning or deicing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/24—Devices purely for ventilating or where the heating or cooling is irrelevant
- B60H1/247—Disposition of several air-diffusers in a vehicle for ventilation-air circulation in a vehicle cabin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/24—Devices purely for ventilating or where the heating or cooling is irrelevant
- B60H1/26—Ventilating openings in vehicle exterior; Ducts for conveying ventilating air
- B60H1/267—Openings in or near to vehicle windows
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、ドアの内側に取り付けた、種々の空
気出口を持つ装置として構成した、ドア側の空気
出口が前面ガラスに続く側面ガラスとこの部分に
関連した車内とに空気を送る、自動車の加熱およ
び換気装置に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention is constructed as a device with various air outlets, mounted on the inside of the door, in which the air outlet on the door side connects to the side glass leading to the windshield and the interior of the vehicle associated with this part. Concerning air delivery, heating and ventilation systems for automobiles.
このような装置はドイツ公開公報第2636640号
から知られている。これでは窓に近い内側ドアパ
ネル上に、長さの方向に分布した、ガラスと内側
ドアパネルの方に向いた空気の出口を持つ、有形
の中空体を設ける。管路によつてとくに肩の高さ
において車室巾が小さくなり、。乗車および降車
が困難になる。管路は比較的長いので、寒い季節
に側面ガラスを曇らせないように保つのに必要な
暖気は小さいエネルギ量を持つだけである。した
がつて暖気を送られた側面ガラスは十分に曇りが
とれず、とりわけ運転者は不完全な視界に悩む。 Such a device is known from DE 2636640. Here, on the inner door panel close to the window, a shaped hollow body is provided with a longitudinally distributed glass and an air outlet directed towards the inner door panel. The ductwork reduces the cabin width, especially at shoulder height. It becomes difficult to get on and off the vehicle. Since the conduits are relatively long, the warm air required to keep the side windows fog-free in cold weather has only a small amount of energy. As a result, the side windows that receive warm air cannot be sufficiently fogged, and the driver is particularly troubled by incomplete visibility.
本発明の目的は、車内空間の巾を狭めることな
しに窓の近くの車内空間に空気を送るとともに少
なくとも運転者用の十分な視界を保つのに必要な
側面ガラスの領域を確保する加熱および換気装置
を製作することである。 The object of the present invention is to provide a heating and ventilation system which allows air to flow into the interior of the vehicle in the vicinity of the windows without reducing the width of the interior of the vehicle and at least provides the area of the side glass necessary to maintain sufficient visibility for the driver. It is to manufacture the device.
したがつて、ドアの内側に取り付けた、種々の
空気出口を持つ装置として構成した、ドア側の空
気出口が前面ガラスに続く側面ガラスとこの部分
に関連した車内とに空気を送る、自動車の加熱お
よび換気装置は、本発明によれば、車内に空気を
送る空気流の出口が計器盤(ダツシユボード)と
内側ドアパネルとの移行部分に設けられ、上方に
管路と接続され、管路の側面ガラスに平行に広が
る側面は少なくとも三角形の、窓の部分に縮小さ
れたブラインドの車内側の側面を構成し、管路の
側面ガラスにとなり合つた側壁内に少なくとも1
つの空気出口があり、それを通つて圧縮された空
気流が近くの側面ガラスの部分の方向に送られ
る。 The heating of a motor vehicle is therefore configured as a device with various air outlets mounted on the inside of the door, in which the air outlet on the door side delivers air to the side glass leading to the windshield and the interior of the vehicle associated with this part. According to the invention, the airflow outlet for supplying air into the vehicle interior is provided at the transition between the instrument panel and the inner door panel, is connected to the conduit above, and is connected to the side glass of the conduit. The sides extending parallel to the side surface constitute the at least triangular, inward side side of the blind reduced to the window section, and at least one side face in the side wall adjoining the side glass of the conduit is formed.
There are two air outlets through which the compressed air flow is directed towards the nearby side glass section.
管路が窓わくの上部まで達し、側面ガラスの方
に向いたいくつかの空気出口を備えていれば高い
曇りのない部分が得られる。 A high fog-free area can be obtained if the duct reaches the top of the window frame and has several air outlets directed towards the side glass.
上方に昇つた管路のドア側の側壁をそれに関係
した窓わくの部分で構成すると、適当な管路の大
きさが得られる。管路に隣接した空気分流空間か
ら導管を引いて内側ドアパネルを貫通して車内に
空気を送ると、乗車者の居心地が快適になる。 By constructing the door-side side wall of the upwardly ascending conduit from the associated window frame, an appropriate conduit size can be obtained. By drawing a conduit from the air distribution space adjacent to the conduit and passing the air through the inner door panel and into the interior of the vehicle, passenger comfort is improved.
自動車のガラスでおおわれていない窓の部分に
外側後写鏡を取り付けるときは、管路の外側の側
面に鏡の根元(足)を取り付け、管路からあふれ
出た空気を鏡の反射ガラスの裏側を回らせ、最終
的に鏡の反射ガラスと鏡のわくとの間のすき間か
ら外界に放出させると有利である。 When attaching an outside rear view mirror to a part of a car window that is not covered by glass, attach the base (feet) of the mirror to the outside side of the conduit, and direct the air overflowing from the conduit to the back side of the mirror's reflective glass. It is advantageous if the light is rotated and finally released into the outside world through the gap between the reflective glass of the mirror and the frame of the mirror.
管路が外側後写鏡を遠隔操作できる部分を通る
と、簡単に導管操作またはロツド操作ができる。 When the conduit passes through the part where the outer rearview mirror can be controlled remotely, conduit or rod operation can be easily performed.
以下図を用いて本発明の2つの実施例を説明す
る。 Two embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
第1図において、前のドア1に連係した加熱
(暖房)および換気装置2は有機的に内側ドアパ
ネル3に設けるとともに図示しない計器盤(ダツ
シユボード)への移行部分と内側ドアパネル3の
上方とに設ける。ドアをしめると、加熱および換
気装置2の内部の空気分流空間4は管路系5に接
続され、運転者から容易に手の届く図示しない操
作装置によつて選択的に暖気または新鮮な空気を
出口に導くことができる。 In FIG. 1, a heating and ventilation system 2 connected to the front door 1 is organically installed on the inner door panel 3, and also at the transition to the instrument panel (not shown) and above the inner door panel 3. . When the door is closed, the air distribution space 4 inside the heating and ventilation system 2 is connected to the pipe system 5 and selectively supplied with warm or fresh air by means of an operating device (not shown) that is easily accessible to the driver. It can lead you to the exit.
空気分流空間4から空気流は出口6を経て車室
に達し、そこで空気の方向を図示しない調節装置
で変えることができる。空気分流空間4は上方に
管路8に向かう。管路の側面ガラス9に平行に広
がる内部側面10は三角形のブラインドの内部空
間の側面11を構成し、図では見えない外部側面
には外側後視鏡12が付いている。 From the air distribution space 4, the air flow reaches the passenger compartment via an outlet 6, where the direction of the air can be changed by means of a regulating device (not shown). The air distribution space 4 is directed upward to the conduit 8 . The inner side surface 10 extending parallel to the side glass 9 of the conduit constitutes the side surface 11 of the interior space of the triangular blind; the outer side surface, which is not visible in the figure, is provided with an outer rear sight 12.
管路8の側面ガラス9にとなり合つた壁13内
に空気の出口14があり、必要のばあいにはそれ
を通つて最短路で加熱空気が出て側面ガラス9の
近くの部分に吹き付ける。これによつて運転者か
らの外側後視鏡12の方向とこの側の交通の自由
な見通しが保障される。 In the wall 13 adjacent to the side glass 9 of the conduit 8 there is an air outlet 14 through which, if necessary, the heated air exits in the shortest possible way and blows onto the area near the side glass 9. This ensures a free view of the direction of the outer rear endoscope 12 and the traffic on this side from the driver.
さらに、空気分流空間4から内側ドアパネル3
の下に導管15が延びているので、新鮮なまたは
温度調節された空気を空気が貫通する内側ドアパ
ネル3から車内7に送ることができる。さらに、
空気分流空間4は穴16を経て外側後写鏡12の
反射ガラス17の裏側の空間と接続されているの
で、加熱空気は反射ガラス17の裏側を回つてす
き間18から鏡のわく19の外に出ることができ
る。外側後写鏡12が遠隔操作できるならば、詳
述しない方法によつて管路8は操作装置の部分2
0に連らねることができる。 Further, from the air distribution space 4 to the inner door panel 3
A conduit 15 extends underneath, so that fresh or temperature-conditioned air can be conveyed into the passenger compartment 7 from the inner door panel 3 through which the air passes. moreover,
The air distribution space 4 is connected to the space on the back side of the reflective glass 17 of the outer rearview mirror 12 through the hole 16, so the heated air goes around the back side of the reflective glass 17 and exits the mirror frame 19 through the gap 18. I can get out. If the outer rear view mirror 12 can be controlled remotely, the conduit 8 can be connected to the part 2 of the operating device in a manner not detailed.
Can be chained to 0.
再び内側ドアパネル3の計器盤21との移行部
分に設けた第2図の加熱および換気装置2は、空
気分流空間4と出口6とを持つている。空気分流
空間4に管路8が接続されている。それは窓わく
23の上部22まで達していて、壁13の中のそ
の出口14が側面ガラス9のとなり合つた部分に
空気を送る。この実施例においては、図示しては
いないが、管路8のドア側の側壁はそれに関係し
た窓わく23の部分で構成されているので、管路
8自身が大きくなり、過ぎることはない。 The heating and ventilation device 2 of FIG. 2, again provided at the transition between the inner door panel 3 and the instrument panel 21, has an air distribution space 4 and an outlet 6. A pipe line 8 is connected to the air distribution space 4 . It reaches as far as the upper part 22 of the window frame 23 and its outlet 14 in the wall 13 directs the air to adjacent parts of the side glass 9. In this embodiment, although not shown, the side wall of the conduit 8 on the door side is constituted by the associated window frame 23, so that the conduit 8 itself does not become too large.
第1図はドアおよび外側後写鏡の加熱の本発明
の第1実施例である。第2図は空気管路がドアの
わくの上部まで達した本発明の他の実施例であ
る。
1……ドア、2……加熱および換気装置、3…
…内側ドアパネル、5……管路系、7……車室、
8……空気分流空間、12……外側後視鏡、21
……計器盤、22……窓わく。
FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of the invention for heating the door and outside rear view mirror. FIG. 2 shows another embodiment of the invention in which the air line extends to the top of the door frame. 1...door, 2...heating and ventilation system, 3...
...Inner door panel, 5...Pipeline system, 7...Car interior,
8...Air distribution space, 12...Outer rear endoscope, 21
...Instrument panel, 22...Window frame.
Claims (1)
続く側面ガラスとこの部分に連らなる車内とに空
気を送るため、車内7に空気を送る空気流を通す
管路系5が計器盤21内に設けられ、前記管路系
が内側ドアパネル3の移行部分に設けられた空気
分流空間4と連続する自動車の加熱および換気装
置において、前記空気分流空間4は上方に向かう
管路8と接続され、前記管路8の側面ガラス9に
となり合つた側壁13内に側面ガラスの近くの部
分に向かう空気出口14が設けられ、それを通つ
て圧縮された空気流が前記空気分流空間4より上
方から側面ガラス9の近くの部分の方向に送られ
ることとを特徴とする自動車の窓ガラスくもり止
め加熱換気装置。 2 管路8の空気出口14は、空気分流空間に隣
接して設けられた側面ガラスと平行して広がるガ
ラスのない小さな三角形の窓の部分の側壁13内
に設けられたことを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第
1項記載の自動車の窓ガラスくもり止め加熱換気
装置。 3 管路8は窓わく23の上部22まで上がつて
いて、側面ガラス9の方に向いた複数の空気出口
14を持つていることを特徴とする特許請求の範
囲第1項記載の自動車の窓ガラスくもり止め加熱
換気装置。 4 上に昇つた管路8のドア側の側壁は窓わく2
3の関係した部分で構成されていることを特徴と
する特許請求の範囲第3項記載の自動車の窓ガラ
スくもり止め加熱換気装置。[Scope of Claims] 1. A pipe system that has an air outlet on the inside of the door and carries an air flow to the interior of the vehicle 7 in order to supply air to the side glass that follows the front glass and the interior of the vehicle that extends to this area. 5 in the instrument panel 21 and in which said pipe system is continuous with an air distribution space 4 provided in the transition part of the inner door panel 3, said air distribution space 4 being connected to an upwardly directed pipe. In the side wall 13 connected to the conduit 8 and adjacent to the side glass 9 of said conduit 8, an air outlet 14 is provided towards a part near the side glass, through which the compressed air flow is directed to said air branch. This heating and ventilation device for preventing fogging of a window glass of an automobile is characterized in that the air is sent from above a space 4 toward a portion near a side glass 9. 2. A patent characterized in that the air outlet 14 of the conduit 8 is provided in the side wall 13 of a small triangular window portion without glass that extends parallel to the side glass provided adjacent to the air distribution space. The automobile window glass anti-fog heating and ventilation device according to claim 1. 3. A motor vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that the conduit 8 extends up to the upper part 22 of the window frame 23 and has a plurality of air outlets 14 facing towards the side glass 9. Window glass anti-fog heating ventilation system. 4 The side wall on the door side of the conduit 8 that rose upward is the window frame 2
4. The anti-fogging heating and ventilation system for an automobile according to claim 3, characterized in that it is comprised of three related parts.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19803002134 DE3002134A1 (en) | 1980-01-22 | 1980-01-22 | HEATING AND VENTILATION DEVICE FOR A VEHICLE |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS57905A JPS57905A (en) | 1982-01-06 |
JPS646041B2 true JPS646041B2 (en) | 1989-02-01 |
Family
ID=6092633
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP393781A Granted JPS57905A (en) | 1980-01-22 | 1981-01-16 | Heating and ventilating device for automobile |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS57905A (en) |
DE (1) | DE3002134A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2473962B1 (en) |
IT (1) | IT1170608B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102383391A (en) * | 2011-08-18 | 2012-03-21 | 北京新胜福瑞机械设备有限公司 | Pylon device and loader |
Families Citing this family (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4462303A (en) * | 1982-06-01 | 1984-07-31 | Ford Motor Company | Multifunction sail mirror |
DE3279294D1 (en) * | 1982-06-01 | 1989-01-26 | Ford Motor Co | Multifunction sail mirror |
DE3221322A1 (en) * | 1982-06-05 | 1983-12-08 | Audi Nsu Auto Union Ag, 7107 Neckarsulm | DOOR, PARTICULAR VEHICLE DOOR |
JPS5938319U (en) * | 1982-09-02 | 1984-03-10 | 昭和アルミニウム株式会社 | Connection device for roof panels in prefabricated buildings |
FR2720983B1 (en) * | 1994-06-08 | 1996-08-02 | Plasto Sa | Double wall composite trim for automotive. |
FR2735216B1 (en) * | 1995-06-08 | 1997-07-11 | Soprano | AIR DISTRIBUTION ARRANGEMENT FOR AIR-CONDITIONED ENCLOSURE |
DE19832738A1 (en) * | 1998-07-21 | 2000-01-27 | Christian P Rassaerts | Saloon of vehicle for transportation of people and animals has air distribution chamber in roof connected to saloon by air outlet wall extending plane parallel in direction of roof's surface extent |
DE19936387B4 (en) * | 1999-08-03 | 2010-09-02 | Volkswagen Ag | Outlet for ventilation of a window of a motor vehicle |
DE19948223B4 (en) * | 1999-10-07 | 2006-02-09 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Passenger compartment of a vehicle |
US6267664B1 (en) * | 2000-09-01 | 2001-07-31 | Alphonse J. Vandale | Exterior side view mirror and side window defogger system |
DE10154728B4 (en) * | 2001-11-09 | 2006-11-23 | Webasto Ag | Door panel of a passenger vehicle |
DE10242662A1 (en) * | 2002-09-13 | 2004-03-25 | Conti Temic Microelectronic Gmbh | Heating unit integrated in armrest of vehicle attached to inner surface of door and supplied with tube connected to outlets at dashboard |
US7247088B2 (en) | 2003-09-25 | 2007-07-24 | Mazda Motor Corporation | Air conditioner for vehicle |
FR2904262B1 (en) * | 2006-07-26 | 2011-03-04 | Renault Sas | SOFT DIFFUSION AERATION DEVICE |
DE102007031074A1 (en) | 2007-07-04 | 2009-01-08 | GM Global Technology Operations, Inc., Detroit | Motor vehicle with an A-pillar |
US7798658B2 (en) * | 2009-02-10 | 2010-09-21 | Denso International America, Inc. | A/C system side view mirror and side glass DE-ICER |
FR2970905A1 (en) * | 2011-01-28 | 2012-08-03 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Air distribution device for air-conditioning and/or heating system in cab interior of e.g. electric car, has air inlet allowing suction of air at exterior of element to permit circulation of exterior air towards opening, by venturi effect |
DE102014005803B3 (en) * | 2014-04-19 | 2015-09-17 | Daimler Ag | Motor vehicle with a side mirror-free rearview device |
FR3057496A1 (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2018-04-20 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | DEVICE FOR HEATING A DOOR HANDLE |
FR3066440B1 (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2020-05-08 | Valeo Systemes Thermiques | AIR DISTRIBUTION DEVICE FOR MOTOR VEHICLE |
FR3095687B1 (en) * | 2019-05-02 | 2021-09-17 | Renault Sas | Front and rear ventilation device of a vehicle interior. |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1755559A1 (en) * | 1968-05-22 | 1971-12-23 | Daimler Benz Ag | Heating and ventilation system for a car |
JPS5610204B2 (en) * | 1972-11-29 | 1981-03-06 | ||
JPS5165456U (en) * | 1974-11-18 | 1976-05-24 | ||
DE2636640A1 (en) * | 1976-08-13 | 1978-02-16 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | DEVICE FOR SUPPLYING FRESH AND / OR WARMED AIR INTO THE INTERIOR OF A MOTOR VEHICLE |
-
1980
- 1980-01-22 DE DE19803002134 patent/DE3002134A1/en active Granted
-
1981
- 1981-01-08 IT IT47530/81A patent/IT1170608B/en active
- 1981-01-16 FR FR8100760A patent/FR2473962B1/en not_active Expired
- 1981-01-16 JP JP393781A patent/JPS57905A/en active Granted
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102383391A (en) * | 2011-08-18 | 2012-03-21 | 北京新胜福瑞机械设备有限公司 | Pylon device and loader |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3002134A1 (en) | 1981-07-23 |
FR2473962A1 (en) | 1981-07-24 |
FR2473962B1 (en) | 1985-11-22 |
IT1170608B (en) | 1987-06-03 |
DE3002134C2 (en) | 1988-12-15 |
IT8147530A0 (en) | 1981-01-08 |
JPS57905A (en) | 1982-01-06 |
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