JPS6446731A - Optical modulator - Google Patents

Optical modulator

Info

Publication number
JPS6446731A
JPS6446731A JP20442587A JP20442587A JPS6446731A JP S6446731 A JPS6446731 A JP S6446731A JP 20442587 A JP20442587 A JP 20442587A JP 20442587 A JP20442587 A JP 20442587A JP S6446731 A JPS6446731 A JP S6446731A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
electrode
bias
voltage
transmittivity
liquid crystal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP20442587A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Fumitaka Kan
Naoji Hayakawa
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Canon Inc
Original Assignee
Canon Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Canon Inc filed Critical Canon Inc
Priority to JP20442587A priority Critical patent/JPS6446731A/en
Priority to US07/090,241 priority patent/US4773738A/en
Priority to DE3788909T priority patent/DE3788909T2/en
Priority to EP87112410A priority patent/EP0257638B1/en
Publication of JPS6446731A publication Critical patent/JPS6446731A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal Display Device Control (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To vary the transmittivity of an optical switch by giving a DC bias to an AC voltage applied to a liquid crystal cell, and controlling the DC bias. CONSTITUTION:A scanning electrode 4 is used as a common electrode, an AC voltage is applied uniformly between an auxiliary electrode 2 and the scanning electrode 4 by an AC voltage power source 9, and a DC voltage is applied through a resistance R10 to an arbitrary one in an electrode group being a signal electrode 5 which is brought to wiring in a stripe shape, and is formed by an ITO film. In order that an AC bias electric field is applied effectively, it is desirable that 100kOMEGA-10MOMEGA is connected as R, and when only the AC voltage is applied, a liquid crystal cell becomes turbid in white, and the transmittivity becomes minimum. In this state, when a prescribed DC bias is given to an intersection part of the selected scanning electrode 4 and the signal electrode 5, the transparency of its intersection part increases, and the transmittivity increases. In such a way, by bringing the DC bias to a variable control by a variable DC power source 8, the transmittivity of an optical switch can be changed.
JP20442587A 1986-08-27 1987-08-17 Optical modulator Pending JPS6446731A (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP20442587A JPS6446731A (en) 1987-08-17 1987-08-17 Optical modulator
US07/090,241 US4773738A (en) 1986-08-27 1987-08-25 Optical modulation device using ferroelectric liquid crystal and AC and DC driving voltages
DE3788909T DE3788909T2 (en) 1986-08-27 1987-08-26 Optical modulation device.
EP87112410A EP0257638B1 (en) 1986-08-27 1987-08-26 Optical modulation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP20442587A JPS6446731A (en) 1987-08-17 1987-08-17 Optical modulator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6446731A true JPS6446731A (en) 1989-02-21

Family

ID=16490326

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP20442587A Pending JPS6446731A (en) 1986-08-27 1987-08-17 Optical modulator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6446731A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0497124A (en) * 1990-08-09 1992-03-30 Sharp Corp Color liquid crystal display device
US5144471A (en) * 1989-06-27 1992-09-01 Victor Company Of Japan, Ltd. Optical scanning system for scanning object with light beam and displaying apparatus
JP2012190017A (en) * 2011-02-25 2012-10-04 Semiconductor Energy Lab Co Ltd Display device
WO2016027526A1 (en) * 2014-08-20 2016-02-25 株式会社日立製作所 Rotating electric machine

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5144471A (en) * 1989-06-27 1992-09-01 Victor Company Of Japan, Ltd. Optical scanning system for scanning object with light beam and displaying apparatus
JPH0497124A (en) * 1990-08-09 1992-03-30 Sharp Corp Color liquid crystal display device
JP2012190017A (en) * 2011-02-25 2012-10-04 Semiconductor Energy Lab Co Ltd Display device
US9443455B2 (en) 2011-02-25 2016-09-13 Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. Display device having a plurality of pixels
WO2016027526A1 (en) * 2014-08-20 2016-02-25 株式会社日立製作所 Rotating electric machine

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